CN220768635U

CN220768635U - Green building energy-saving roof for building construction

Info

Publication number: CN220768635U
Application number: CN202322446805.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨兴欣
Original assignee: Guanlu Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guanlu Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-10
Filing date: 2023-09-10
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a green building energy-saving roof for building construction, which comprises a building, wherein a guide plate is arranged on the top surface of the building, a filter plate is arranged on the guide plate, a soil layer is arranged on the filter plate, a guide pipe is arranged on the outer side of the guide plate on the building, a first water pipe which is mutually communicated is arranged at one end of the guide pipe, a first water tank is communicated with the other end of the first water pipe, a water spraying device is arranged at the top of the first water tank, a storage device is arranged at the bottom of the first water tank and is used for filtering and storing water which is input into the first water tank from the first water pipe, rainwater is intensively utilized through the guide plate under the soil layer, the collected rainwater is prevented from being quickly lost on the soil layer, water resources are reasonably utilized, and the surplus rainwater can be stored into a second water tank for watering and flushing toilet after being filtered through the filter screen.

Description

Green building energy-saving roof for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a green building energy-saving roof for building construction.

Background

The roof is developed along with the society, the demand for green buildings is gradually increased, and the green building roof comprises the functions of energy conservation, environmental protection and rainwater collection for plant irrigation, so that the green building energy-saving roof is one of the green building roofs. The general building construction field is more open, and green planting is less, and the sunshine irradiation time that receives every day is long, therefore the inside temperature of building is generally higher, need to cool down through the air conditioner, and power consumption is great.

The application number is CN202121699595.6, a green building energy-saving roof is disclosed, and the technical scheme comprises: the movable frame is arranged vertically, and a driving device for driving the movable frame to move up and down is arranged on the side wall of the house body; the two sides of the movable frame are hinged with roof bodies, the lower surfaces of the roof bodies are provided with a plurality of limit grooves, the edges of the two sides of the top of the support frame are fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting rods, and the end parts of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with limit rollers matched with the limit grooves; the cistern has been seted up to the support frame upper surface, all has seted up a plurality of water conservancy diversion holes with cistern intercommunication on the roofing body, its beneficial effect lies in: the driving device can adjust the roof body to an inclined state, so that the gap between the roof body and the support frame is increased, the air flow is quickened, the air heat is taken away by utilizing the air flow, meanwhile, the evaporation of rainwater in the reservoir can be promoted, and the temperature of the top of the roof body is further reduced; otherwise, the roof body can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state, and the evaporation rate of rainwater is slowed down.

In the prior art of the above patent, at present, the energy-saving roof for green building generally stores water resources at the roof top for cooling, and reduces the environmental temperature through the transpiration of the water resources.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, water resources are usually stored at the top of a roof for cooling, the environment temperature is reduced through the transpiration of the water resources, the related technologies are limited by building structures, the water resource water retention capacity at the top of the roof is insufficient, the flowing loss of rainwater and air on a house is rapid, the water resource utilization rate is low, and the water resource waste is easy to cause, so the green building energy-saving roof for building construction is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an energy-conserving roofing of green building for construction, includes the building, the top surface of building is equipped with the guide plate, be provided with the filter on the guide plate, be equipped with the soil horizon on the filter, the guide plate outside on the building is equipped with the honeycomb duct, the one end of honeycomb duct is equipped with the first water pipe of intercommunication each other, the other end intercommunication of first water pipe has first water tank, the top of first water tank is equipped with water jet equipment, the bottom of first water tank is equipped with storage device, storage device is used for filtering the water of following first water pipe input to first water tank and stores.

Preferably, the guide plate is wave-shaped, and the lower plate surface of the guide plate is communicated with the guide pipe.

Preferably, the water spraying device comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged on the top surface of the first water tank, a second water pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump, and a spray head is arranged at the other end of the second water pipe.

Preferably, the storage device comprises a mounting block, a threaded rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the mounting block, a rotary switch is fixedly mounted at one end of the threaded rod away from the mounting block, and a limiting block moving inside the mounting block is movably mounted at the other end of the threaded rod.

Preferably, a movable plate is slidably arranged at one side of the mounting block and at the bottom of the threaded rod, the surface of the movable plate is of a hollow design, and a filter screen is arranged at the hollow part of the movable plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the installation block is communicated with a third water pipe, the other end of the third water pipe is communicated with a second water tank, and the surface of the second water tank is provided with a switch door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the rainwater on the building can be concentrated and utilized through the guide plate under the soil layer when coming in rainy season, the rainwater is prevented from being lost rapidly on the soil layer, and the collected rainwater is sprayed to the soil layer again for irrigation through the water pump when drought, so that water resources are reasonably utilized, and the surplus rainwater can be stored into the second water tank for sprinkling and flushing after being filtered by the filter screen.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting block according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a building; 2. a deflector; 3. a filter plate; 4. a soil layer; 5. a flow guiding pipe; 6. a first water pipe; 7. a first water tank; 8. a water pump; 9. a second water pipe; 10. a spray head; 11. a mounting block; 12. a third water pipe; 13. a rotary switch; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a limiting block; 16. a movable plate; 17. a filter screen; 18. a second water tank; 19. and opening and closing the door.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the green building energy-saving roof for building construction provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a building 1, wherein a guide plate 2 is arranged on the top surface of the building 1, a filter plate 3 is arranged on the guide plate 2, a soil layer 4 is arranged on the filter plate 3, a guide pipe 5 is arranged on the outer side of the guide plate 2 on the building 1, one end of the guide pipe 5 is provided with a first water pipe 6 which is mutually communicated, the other end of the first water pipe 6 is communicated with a first water tank 7, a water spraying device is arranged at the top of the first water tank 7, a storage device is arranged at the bottom of the first water tank 7, and the storage device is used for filtering and storing water input from the first water pipe 6 to the first water tank 7.

The rainwater collected from the baffle 2 into the draft tube 5 flows into the first water tank 7 through the first water tube 6.

The guide plate 2 is wave-shaped, the lower plate surface of the guide plate 2 is communicated with the guide pipe 5, and the concave wave surface of the guide plate 2 is used for collecting rainwater from the soil layer 4 by the upper filter plate 3.

The guide plate 2 is slightly inclined to the guide pipe 5, and the guide pipe 5 is slightly inclined to the first water pipe 6, so that the flow direction of rainwater is convenient.

The storage device comprises a mounting block 11, a threaded rod 14 is rotatably mounted on one side of the mounting block 11, a rotary switch 13 is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the mounting block 11, of the threaded rod 14, and a limiting block 15 moving inside the mounting block 11 is movably mounted at the other end of the threaded rod 14.

A movable plate 16 is slidably arranged at one side of the mounting block 11 and at the bottom of the threaded rod 14, the surface of the movable plate 16 is hollow, and a filter screen 17 is arranged in the hollow part of the movable plate 16.

The bottom of the installation block 11 is communicated with a third water pipe 12, the other end of the third water pipe 12 is communicated with a second water tank 18, and the surface of the second water tank 18 is provided with a switch door 19.

The working principle of the green building energy-saving roof for building construction provided by the embodiment of the utility model is that when the building is in a rainy season, the soil layer 4 at the top of the building 1 collects rainwater, when the redundant water permeates downwards from the soil layer 4, the filter plate 3 is arranged below the soil layer 4, the filtered water flows into the guide plate 2 below after being filtered, and as the guide plate 2 is communicated with the guide pipe 5, the rainwater collected by the guide plate 2 at the top of the building 1 flows into the first water tank 7 through the first water pipe 6 communicated with the guide pipe 5, and the redundant water in the rainy season is collected.

As a preferable technical scheme of this embodiment, when the first water tank 7 is filled, since the threaded rod 14 is rotatably installed at one side of the installation block 11, the rotary switch 13 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 14 away from the installation block 11, the stopper 15 is rotatably installed at the other end, the threaded rod 14 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotary switch 13, the stopper 15 is driven to move inside the installation block 11 to form a blockage on the inner wall of the installation block 11 by rotating the threaded rod 14, rainwater is controlled to flow from the first water tank 7 into the third water pipe 12 at the bottom of the installation block 11, and the movable plate 16 is also slidably installed below the threaded rod 14 at one side of the installation block 11, the rainwater is filtered again by the filter screen 17 of the hollow part of the movable plate 16, and impurities remained on the filter screen 17 can be replaced or cleaned by stretching the movable plate 16 due to the sliding installation of the movable plate 16 at one side of the installation block 11.

As a preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, because the third water pipe 12 is communicated with the second water tank 18, after filtered rainwater flows into the second water tank 18 through the third water pipe 12, water is taken by opening the switch door 19 arranged on the surface of the second water tank 18, irrigation flushing is performed, and water resources are reasonably utilized.

In this embodiment, the flow guiding plate 2 is slightly inclined to the flow guiding pipe 5, and the flow guiding pipe 5 is slightly inclined to the first water pipe 6, so as to facilitate the flow direction of the rainwater, and the shape and structure are not limited, and can be set to be connected in different flow directions according to actual needs.

As a further preferable technical scheme of the embodiment, it is further provided that the water spraying device comprises a water pump 8, the water pump 8 is arranged on the top surface of the first water tank 7, the output end of the water pump 8 is provided with a second water pipe 9, and the other end of the second water pipe 9 is provided with a spray head 10.

The utility model provides a working principle of a green building energy-saving roof for building construction, which is that when drought occurs, a water pump 8 on the top surface of a first water tank 7 is controlled to work, rainwater stored in the first water tank 7 is pumped out, and as the output end of the water pump 8 is communicated with a second water pipe 9, the other end of the second water pipe 9 is provided with a spray head 10, and water pumped out by the water pump 8 is sprayed on a soil layer 4 on the top of a building 1 through the spray head 10 to irrigate green plants, so that water resources are saved.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green building energy-saving roof for construction, includes building (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of building (1) is equipped with guide plate (2), be provided with filter (3) on guide plate (2), be equipped with soil horizon (4) on filter (3), guide plate (2) outside on building (1) is equipped with honeycomb duct (5), the one end of honeycomb duct (5) is equipped with first water pipe (6) of intercommunication each other, the other end intercommunication of first water pipe (6) has first water tank (7), the top of first water tank (7) is equipped with water jet equipment, the bottom of first water tank (7) is equipped with storage device, storage device is used for carrying out filtration storage with the water of input to first water tank (7) from first water pipe (6).

2. The green building energy saving roof for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plates (2) are wavy, and the lower plate surfaces of the guide plates (2) are communicated with the guide pipes (5).

3. The green building energy saving roof for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying device comprises a water pump (8), the water pump (8) is arranged on the top surface of the first water tank (7), a second water pipe (9) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (8), and a spray head (10) is arranged at the other end of the second water pipe (9).

4. The green building energy saving roof for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the storage device comprises a mounting block (11), a threaded rod (14) is rotatably mounted on one side of the mounting block (11), a rotary switch (13) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the mounting block (11), of the threaded rod (14), and a limiting block (15) moving inside the mounting block (11) is movably mounted at the other end of the threaded rod (14).

5. The green building energy-saving roof for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: the movable plate (16) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the threaded rod (14) on one side of the mounting block (11), the surface of the movable plate (16) is of a hollow design, and a filter screen (17) is arranged at the hollow part of the movable plate (16).

6. The green building energy-saving roof for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of installation piece (11) is linked together and is had third water pipe (12), the other end intercommunication of third water pipe (12) has second water tank (18), the surface of second water tank (18) is equipped with switch door (19).