CN216239263U

CN216239263U - Integrated roof of green building of many functional type

Info

Publication number: CN216239263U
Application number: CN202122250456.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张凯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xinjiang Guangyi Tiancheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-17
Filing date: 2021-09-17
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roof greening, in particular to a multifunctional green building integrated roof, which solves the problem that the greening of the top of the traditional green roof cannot grow healthily due to poor functionality of the traditional green roof in the prior art, so that the environment cannot be improved. The utility model provides an integrated roof of green building of many functional type, includes the top layer, and top one side of top layer is provided with plants the layer, and the top of planting the layer is provided with the distributive pipe that the main view is the shape of returning, plants the both sides on layer all be provided with the top layer top be connected and respectively with the header tank of distributive pipe both sides intercommunication, and the opening has all been seted up at the top of two header tanks, and the top of top layer is provided with the ceiling that is the V-arrangement with top layer sliding connection and main view, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in top both sides of ceiling. The utility model fully utilizes natural resources, saves water resources, has strong functionality, is convenient for switching between rainy days and sunny days, fully utilizes resources and ensures the healthy growth of green plants.

Description

Integrated roof of green building of many functional type

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of roof greening, in particular to a multifunctional green building integrated roof.

Background

Roof greening has important significance for increasing urban green land area, improving the space of the increasingly deteriorated human living environment, improving the standing of urban high-rise buildings, improving the current situation of natural land and plants replaced by hard pavement of a plurality of roads, improving the urban heat island effect formed by excessively cutting down various waste gas pollutions of the natural forest, reducing the harm of sand storms and the like to human beings, developing the space for human greening, building rural cities, improving the living conditions of people, improving the quality of life, beautifying the urban environment and improving the ecological effect.

The green roof measures are regarded as one of effective measures for relieving a series of negative effects such as rainfall flood disasters, heat island effects, rain island effects and the like in areas of cities with tense land utilization and high ecological environment construction difficulty, and can be separated from thick soil to achieve the purposes of retaining, purifying rainwater runoff and relieving heat island effects.

However, the traditional green roof has poor functionality, so that greening on the top of the roof cannot grow healthily, and the function of improving the environment cannot be achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional green building integrated roof, which solves the problem that the greening of the top of the traditional green roof cannot grow healthily due to poor functionality of the traditional green roof in the prior art, so that the environment cannot be improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an integrated roof of green building of many functional type, includes the top layer, top one side of top layer is provided with plants the layer, the top of planting the layer is provided with the distributive pipe that the home view is the shape of returning, the both sides of planting the layer all are provided with the header tank of being connected with the top layer top and respectively with distributive pipe both sides intercommunication, and the opening has all been seted up at the top of two header tanks, the top of top layer be provided with top layer sliding connection and the home view be the ceiling of V-arrangement, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in top both sides of ceiling, the top both sides of ceiling just are located the adjacent position of baffle and all set up the logical groove that runs through the ceiling top, two lead to the groove and be located two respectively the top position of header tank.

Preferably, two the bottom of header tank all can be dismantled with the top of top layer and be connected, two one side that the header tank is corresponding all is provided with the water pump, the input of water pump passes through communicating pipe and the output intercommunication of header tank, the output of water pump is linked together through communicating pipe and distributive pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of water outlet pipes are arranged in the middle of the water distribution pipe and in the horizontal direction of the water distribution pipe, each water outlet pipe is communicated with the water distribution pipe at two ends, and each atomization spray head is installed at the bottom of each water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the bottom both sides of distributive pipe all fixedly connected with the top of top layer can dismantle the support frame of being connected, two the water pump all can dismantle with the top of top layer and be connected.

Preferably, the top of header tank can be dismantled and be connected with the filter plate, the size of filter plate is greater than the size of header tank open-top department, the top both sides of ceiling all are provided with the mounting panel that is used for installing solar panel.

Preferably, the top both sides of top layer all fixedly connected with slide rail, the bottom both sides of ceiling all fixedly connected with respectively with two slide rail sliding connection's slider, the bottom of top layer has set gradually waterproof layer, heat preservation and reinforcing bar layer.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

through the distributive pipe, the header tank, the setting of ceiling and logical groove, when rainwater weather, personnel promote the ceiling, promote the ceiling to the top position of planting the layer, not only can avoid the rainwater to flood the intraformational green plant of planting, the rainwater falls into to collecting in the header tank through the baffle of ceiling and logical groove simultaneously and collects, later stage accessible distributive pipe waters planting intraformational green plant, when sunshine is better, remove the ceiling to the one side of keeping away from planting the layer, make planting intraformational green plant abundant absorption sunshine, thriving, make full use of natural resources, water economy resource, simultaneously functional strong, be convenient for switch in rainy day and fine day, make full use of resources, guarantee the thriving of green plant.

The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:

the reinforcing steel layer improves the supporting strength of the top layer, the safety is improved, the heat preservation layer can effectively improve the heat preservation capability of the top layer, the waterproof layer can effectively improve the waterproof capability of the top layer, water leakage in a room is avoided, in rainy days, a person pushes the ceiling to move on the slide rail through the slide block, the ceiling is pushed to the top position of the planting layer, rainwater can be prevented from submerging green plants in the planting layer, meanwhile, rainwater can fall into the water collecting tank through the baffle plate and the through groove of the ceiling to be collected, the filter plate at the top of the water collecting tank can effectively prevent garbage from entering, the internal water source is guaranteed not to be polluted, the green plants in the planting layer can be watered through the water diversion pipe at the later stage, the water pump is started, the water source in the water collecting tank is conveyed into the water diversion pipe through the water diversion pipe, the water source enters into each water pipe through the water diversion pipe, and finally, the green plants are watered through the spraying of each atomization spray nozzle, when the sunlight is good, the ceiling is moved to the side far away from the planting layer, so that green plants in the planting layer can fully absorb the sunlight and thrive, natural resources are fully utilized, water resources are saved, meanwhile, the function is strong, switching between rainy days and sunny days is facilitated, the resources are fully utilized, and the thriving growth of the green plants is ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water collection tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of FIG. 1A according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. planting a layer; 2. a water diversion pipe; 3. a top layer; 4. a ceiling; 5. a slider; 6. a slide rail; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a through groove; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a water collection tank; 11. filtering the plate; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a water pump; 14. a reinforcing steel bar layer; 15. a heat-insulating layer; 16. and a waterproof layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional green building integrated roof comprises a top layer 3, a planting layer 1 is arranged on one side of the top layer 3, a water diversion pipe 2 with a square-shaped front view is arranged on the top of the planting layer 1, water collection tanks 10 connected with the top of the top layer 3 and respectively communicated with two sides of the water diversion pipe 2 are arranged on two sides of the planting layer 1, openings are arranged on the tops of the two water collection tanks 10, a ceiling 4 slidably connected with the top layer 3 and having a V-shaped front view is arranged on the top of the top layer 3, baffles 9 are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the ceiling 4, through grooves 8 penetrating the top of the ceiling 4 are arranged on two sides of the top of the ceiling 4 and adjacent to the baffles 9, the two through grooves 8 are respectively arranged on the tops of the two water collection tanks 10, specifically, through the arrangement of the water diversion pipe 2, the water collection tanks 10, the ceiling 4 and the through grooves 8, personnel promote ceiling 4, promote ceiling 4 to the top position of planting layer 1, not only can avoid the rainwater to flood the green plant in planting layer 1, the rainwater falls into to collecting tank 10 in through baffle 9 and the logical groove 8 of ceiling 4 and collects simultaneously, later stage accessible distributive pipe 2 waters the green plant in planting layer 1, when sunshine is better, remove ceiling 4 to the one side of keeping away from planting layer 1, make the abundant absorption sunshine of green plant in planting layer 1, healthy growth, make full use of natural resources, water economy resource, functional strong simultaneously, be convenient for switch in rainy day and fine day, the make full use of resource, guarantee the healthy growth of green plant.

The scheme has the following working processes:

through distributive pipe 2, water tank 10, ceiling 4 and the setting that leads to groove 8, when rainwater weather, personnel promote ceiling 4, promote ceiling 4 to the top position of planting layer 1, not only can avoid the rainwater to flood the green plant in planting layer 1, the rainwater falls into to collecting tank 10 with leading to groove 8 through baffle 9 of ceiling 4 simultaneously and collects, later stage accessible distributive pipe 2 waters the green plant in planting layer 1, when sunshine is better, remove ceiling 4 to the one side of keeping away from planting layer 1, make the green abundant absorption sunshine of planting in planting layer 1, thrive and grow.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

the natural resources are fully utilized, the water resources are saved, meanwhile, the functionality is strong, the switching between rainy days and sunny days is facilitated, the resources are fully utilized, and the healthy growth of green plants is ensured.

Further, the bottom of two water collection tanks 10 all can be dismantled with the top of top layer 3 and be connected, and one side that two water collection tanks 10 are corresponding all is provided with water pump 13, and water pump 13's input is through communicating pipe and water collection tank 10's output intercommunication, and water pump 13's output is linked together with distributive pipe 2 through communicating pipe, and is concrete, through water pump 13's setting, is convenient for realize that the water source of water collection tank 10 gets into and waters green planting in distributive pipe 2.

Further, the middle position of distributive pipe 2 and the horizontal direction along distributive pipe 2 are provided with a plurality of outlet pipe 12, and the both ends of every outlet pipe 12 all are linked together with distributive pipe 2, and a plurality of atomizer is all installed to the bottom of every outlet pipe 12, and is concrete, through the setting of outlet pipe 12 and atomizer, can improve the area of watering and practice thrift the water source simultaneously.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with in bottom both sides of distributive pipe 2 can dismantle the support frame of being connected with the top of top layer 3, and two water pumps 13 all can dismantle with the top of top layer 3 and be connected, and are concrete, through the setting of support frame, improve distributive pipe 2's stability of placing.

Further, the top of water collection tank 10 can be dismantled and be connected with filter plate 11, and the size of filter plate 11 is greater than the size of water collection tank 10 open-top department, and the top both sides of ceiling 4 all are provided with mounting panel 7 that are used for installing solar panel, and is concrete, through the setting of mounting panel 7, is convenient for realize installing solar panel, to the further utilization of natural resources.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with slide rail 6 in top both sides of top layer 3, the equal fixedly connected with in bottom both sides of ceiling 4 respectively with two slide rail 6 sliding connection's slider 5, the bottom of top layer 3 has set gradually waterproof layer 16, heat preservation 15 and reinforcing bar layer 14, and is concrete, through the setting of slide rail 6 and slider 5, is convenient for realize the removal of ceiling 4.

In summary, the following steps: the reinforcing layer 14 improves the supporting strength of the top layer 3, improves the safety, the heat preservation layer 15 can effectively improve the heat preservation capability of the top layer 3, the waterproof layer 16 can effectively improve the waterproof capability of the top layer 3, avoids water leakage in a house, when in rainy weather, a person pushes the ceiling 4, the ceiling 4 moves on the slide rails 6 through the slide blocks 5, the ceiling 4 is pushed to the top position of the planting layer 1, the rainwater can be prevented from submerging green plants in the planting layer 1, meanwhile, the rainwater falls into the water collecting tank 10 through the baffle plates 9 and the through grooves 8 of the ceiling 4 for collection, the filter plate 11 at the top of the water collecting tank 10 can effectively obstruct the entering of garbage, the internal water source is ensured not to be polluted, the green plants in the planting layer 1 can be watered through the diversion pipe 2 in the later period, the water pump 13 is started, the water source in the water collecting tank 10 is conveyed into the diversion pipe 2 by the water pump 13, and enters into each water outlet pipe 12 through the diversion pipe 2, finally, the green plants are watered by being sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles, when sunlight is good, the ceiling 4 is moved to one side far away from the planting layer 1, so that the green plants in the planting layer 1 can fully absorb the sunlight and thrive, natural resources are fully utilized, water resources are saved, and meanwhile, the multifunctional green plants planting device is strong in functionality, convenient to switch between rainy days and sunny days, fully utilizes the resources, and guarantees the thrive growth of the green plants.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A multifunctional green building integrated roof comprises a top layer (3) and is characterized in that, a planting layer (1) is arranged on one side of the top layer (3), a water diversion pipe (2) with a square-shaped front view is arranged on the top of the planting layer (1), both sides of the planting layer (1) are provided with water collecting tanks (10) which are connected with the top of the top layer (3) and are respectively communicated with both sides of the water diversion pipe (2), the tops of the two water collecting tanks (10) are both provided with openings, a ceiling (4) which is connected with the top layer (3) in a sliding way and has a V-shaped front view is arranged at the top of the top layer (3), the equal fixedly connected with baffle (9) in top both sides of ceiling (4), the top both sides of ceiling (4) and the adjacent position that is located baffle (9) all set up logical groove (8) that run through ceiling (4) top, two lead to groove (8) and be located two respectively the top position of header tank (10).

2. The multifunctional integrated roof for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottoms of the two water collecting tanks (10) are detachably connected with the top of the top layer (3), a water pump (13) is arranged on one side corresponding to the two water collecting tanks (10), the input end of the water pump (13) is communicated with the output end of the water collecting tank (10) through a communicating pipe, and the output end of the water pump (13) is communicated with the water distribution pipe (2) through a communicating pipe.

3. The multifunctional integrated roof for green buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of water outlet pipes (12) are arranged in the middle of the water distribution pipe (2) and along the horizontal direction of the water distribution pipe (2), both ends of each water outlet pipe (12) are communicated with the water distribution pipe (2), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed at the bottom of each water outlet pipe (12).

4. The integrated roof of a multifunctional green building according to claim 3, characterized in that both sides of the bottom of the water diversion pipe (2) are fixedly connected with supporting frames detachably connected with the top of the top layer (3), and both of the water pumps (13) are detachably connected with the top of the top layer (3).

5. The integrated roof of a multifunctional green building is characterized in that a filter plate (11) is detachably connected to the top of the water collecting tank (10), the size of the filter plate (11) is larger than that of the opening at the top of the water collecting tank (10), and mounting plates (7) for mounting a solar panel are arranged on two sides of the top of the roof (4).

6. The integrated roof of a multifunctional green building according to claim 5, wherein the top of the top layer (3) is fixedly connected with slide rails (6) on both sides, the bottom of the roof (4) is fixedly connected with slide blocks (5) respectively slidably connected with the two slide rails (6), and the bottom of the top layer (3) is sequentially provided with a waterproof layer (16), an insulating layer (15) and a reinforcing steel layer (14).