CN220733546U

CN220733546U - Fertilizer distributor with adjusting mechanism for greenhouse cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN220733546U
Application number: CN202322519710.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐丽辉; 陈静; 翟雪峰
Original assignee: Jilin Hengtong Ecological Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Hengtong Ecological Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-15
Filing date: 2023-09-15
Publication date: 2024-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer applicator with an adjusting mechanism for greenhouse cultivation, which comprises a storage box, wherein first L-shaped plates are fixedly arranged on the front part and the two sides of the rear part of the storage box, a conveying pipe is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the two first L-shaped plates on the same side through a bearing part, and a spray pipe is communicated with the bottom of the conveying pipe.

Description

Fertilizer distributor with adjusting mechanism for greenhouse cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse cultivation fertilizer applicators, in particular to a fertilizer applicator with an adjusting mechanism for greenhouse cultivation.

Background

The greenhouse is originally special equipment for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouse is wider along with the development of production, and at present, a fertilizer applicator is needed to apply fertilizer to crops regularly after crops are cultivated in the greenhouse;

at present, when using fertilizer distributor to spray irrigation to crops, because big-arch shelter is interior great, the crop planting area is wide, and the shower nozzle position of installing on the fertilizer distributor is difficult to adjust, leads to there is the inhomogeneous problem of shower nozzle spraying, and then makes the crop of partly planting in big-arch shelter inward flange department can not be fine by the fertilization, influences the growth of crop, and set up multiunit fertilizer distributor and then can increase the cost of planting, consequently need design a big-arch shelter cultivation with fertilizer distributor that has adjustment mechanism and solve above problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer distributor with an adjusting mechanism for greenhouse cultivation, which solves the problems of the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a greenhouse cultivation is with fertilizer distributor that has adjustment mechanism, includes the storage case, the both sides of storage case front portion and rear portion are all fixed mounting has first L template, and two of homonymy rotate through the bearing piece between the inboard of first L template and be connected with the conveying pipeline, the bottom intercommunication of conveying pipeline has the spray tube, and the spray tube is provided with a plurality of, the bottom fixed mounting of storage case inner chamber has the water pump, the exit end intercommunication of water pump has T type hose, the both ends of T type hose all run through the storage case and extend to the outside of storage case, the one end that the T type hose extends to the storage case outside communicates in the top of conveying pipeline;

the top of storage case has the motor through support fixed mounting, the output shaft of motor has the dwang through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the bottom of dwang runs through the storage case and extends to the inside of storage case, the surface of dwang just is located the inside fixed mounting of storage case and has the stirring leaf, and the stirring leaf is provided with a plurality of.

Preferably, the surface of the storage box is rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw through a support, the surface of the reciprocating screw is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, a second L-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the threaded sleeve, and a strip-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second L-shaped rod.

Preferably, the front end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the first L-shaped plate and extends to the outer portion of the first L-shaped plate, a turntable is fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying pipe extending to the outer portion of the first L-shaped plate, a traction rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the surface of the turntable, and the front end of the traction rod extends to the inner side of the strip-shaped frame.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod and the top end of the reciprocating screw rod are fixedly provided with driving wheels, and the two driving wheels are in transmission connection through a driving belt.

Preferably, a floating block is arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box, an observation rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating block, and the top end of the observation rod penetrates through the storage box and extends to the outside of the storage box.

Preferably, the left side at the top of the storage box is communicated with a water inlet pipe.

Preferably, the right side at the top of the storage box is communicated with a feed pipe.

Preferably, limiting plates matched with the second L-shaped rod are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the storage box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this fertilizer distributor with adjustment mechanism for greenhouse cultivation, through the starter motor, the motor starts to drive the dwang and rotates, the dwang rotates a plurality of reciprocating screw and rotates, reciprocating screw rotates and reaches the effect that carries out intensive mixing to water and fertilizer, through starting the water pump after the misce bene, make the fertilizer mixed solution in the storage case spout through a plurality of spray tubes, thereby reach the effect of sprinkling irrigation to the crop, and the dwang rotates and drives through drive wheel and drive belt and makes the spray tube control reciprocal upset, thereby reach the effect of adjusting the spray angle of spray tube, this product not only can make the crop receive even irrigation, and the cost of planting has been practiced thrift.

2. This fertilizer distributor with adjustment mechanism for greenhouse cultivation makes the inside water of bin float the accessible buoyancy when abundant rise through setting up float and observation pole, and the float rises and makes the observation pole spill to the outside of bin to reach the effect that the staff of being convenient for observe the fertilizer mixed solution surplus of bin inside in outside even far away.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring blade, the threaded sleeve and the driving belt of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water pump, T-hose and drawbar of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the storage tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. a first L-shaped plate; 3. a material conveying pipe; 4. a spray pipe; 5. a water pump; 6. a T-shaped hose; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating lever; 9. stirring the leaves; 10. a reciprocating screw; 11. a thread sleeve; 12. a second L-shaped rod; 13. a bar frame; 14. a turntable; 15. a traction rod; 16. a driving wheel; 17. a transmission belt; 18. a floating block; 19. an observation rod; 20. a water inlet pipe; 21. a feed pipe; 22. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a fertilizer applicator with an adjusting mechanism for greenhouse cultivation, which comprises a storage box 1, wherein first L-shaped plates 2 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the front part and the rear part of the storage box 1, a conveying pipe 3 is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the two first L-shaped plates 2 on the same side through bearing parts, a spray pipe 4 is communicated with the bottom of the conveying pipe 3, a plurality of spray pipes 4 are arranged, a water pump 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage box 1, the outlet end of the water pump 5 is communicated with a T-shaped hose 6, both ends of the T-shaped hose 6 penetrate through the storage box 1 and extend to the outside of the storage box 1, one end of the T-shaped hose 6 extending to the outside of the storage box 1 is communicated with the top of the conveying pipe 3, and the length of the T-shaped hose 6 positioned at the outside of the storage box 1 can prevent the conveying pipe 3 from affecting water conveying during rotation;

wherein: the left side intercommunication at storage box 1 top has inlet tube 20, and the right side at storage box 1 top communicates there is inlet tube 21, through setting up inlet tube 20 and inlet tube 21 can reach the effect of being convenient for carry water and chemical fertilizer to storage box 1.

Specifically, there is motor 7 at the top of storage case 1 through support fixed mounting, motor 7 is servo motor, motor 7's output shaft has dwang 8 through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the bottom of dwang 8 runs through storage case 1 and extends to the inside of storage case 1, the surface of dwang 8 just is located storage case 1's inside fixed mounting and has stirring leaf 9, and stirring leaf 9 is provided with a plurality of, through setting up motor 7 and through starter motor 7, motor 7 starts to drive dwang 8 rotation, dwang 8 rotates and drives stirring leaf 9 rotation, stirring leaf 9 rotates and drives a plurality of reciprocating screw 10 and rotate, reciprocating screw 10 rotates and reaches the effect that fully mixes evenly to water and fertilizer.

Specifically, the surface of the storage box 1 is rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw 10 through a support, the surface of the reciprocating screw 10 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 11, a second L-shaped rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the threaded sleeve 11, a strip-shaped frame 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second L-shaped rod 12, the front end of the conveying pipe 3 penetrates through the first L-shaped plate 2 and extends to the outside of the first L-shaped plate 2, a turntable 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying pipe 3, which extends to the outside of the first L-shaped plate 2, a traction rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the surface of the turntable 14, the front end of the traction rod 15 extends to the inner side of the strip-shaped frame 13, driving wheels 16 are fixedly arranged at the surface of the rotation rod 8 and the top of the reciprocating screw 10, two driving wheels 16 are in transmission connection through a driving belt 17, the reciprocating screw 10 and the driving wheels 16 are arranged, when the rotation rod 8 rotates, the reciprocating screw 10 is driven by the driving wheels 16 and the driving belts 17, the reciprocating screw 11 is driven to rotate, the reciprocating screw 11 is driven to reciprocate, the threaded sleeve 11 is driven to reciprocate, the second L-shaped rod 12 is driven to move, the strip-shaped frame 13 is driven to move, the right driving the strip-shaped rod 13 to move, the traction rod 13 is driven to move, the right driving the strip-shaped rod 10 is driven to move, the left driving pipe 10 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 4 is driven by the reciprocating screw 4 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 4 is driven by the rotation, and the rotating effect is driven by the rotating and the spray pipe to rotate 4 to rotate and the spray pipe to rotate.

Wherein: limiting plates 22 matched with the second L-shaped rod 12 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the storage box 1, and the limiting effect of limiting the second L-shaped rod 12 can be achieved by arranging the limiting plates 22.

Specifically, the rear side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 1 is provided with a floating block 18, the floating block 18 is made of hollow rubber, the top of the floating block 18 is fixedly provided with an observation rod 19, the top end of the observation rod 19 penetrates through the storage box 1 and extends to the outside of the storage box 1, the floating block 18 and the observation rod 19 are arranged, when the water in the storage box 1 is sufficient, the floating block 18 can rise through buoyancy, the floating block 18 rises to enable the observation rod 19 to leak to the outside of the storage box 1, and therefore the effect that workers can observe the residual amount of the fertilizer mixed liquid in the storage box 1 outside even remotely is achieved.

Working principle: the utility model relates to a fertilizer applicator with an adjusting mechanism for greenhouse cultivation, which is characterized in that water and fertilizer are respectively input into a storage box 1 through a water inlet pipe 20 and a feed pipe 21, a motor 7 is started, a rotating rod 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 7, a stirring blade 9 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 8, a plurality of reciprocating lead screws 10 are driven to rotate by the rotating rod 9, the reciprocating lead screws 10 rotate to achieve the effect of fully and uniformly mixing water and fertilizer, after uniform mixing, the water pump 5 is started to enable the water pump 5 to convey fertilizer mixed liquid in the storage box 1 into a conveying pipe 3 through a T-shaped hose 6, then the fertilizer mixed liquid is sprayed out through a plurality of spray pipes 4, the effect of sprinkling irrigation is achieved, the reciprocating lead screws 10 are driven to rotate through a driving wheel 16 and a driving belt 17, the reciprocating lead screws 10 rotate to drive a threaded sleeve 11 to reciprocate, the threaded sleeve 11 moves to drive a second L-shaped rod 12 to move, a strip-shaped frame 13 moves, the reciprocating lead screws 10 can reciprocate left and right through a traction rod 15, the feed pipe 3 is driven to rotate, the conveying pipe 3 rotates to enable the spray pipe 4 to spray the fertilizer mixed liquid in the storage box 1 to reach the effect of uniform spraying water, and the effect of observing the outside of a floating box 18 can be achieved when the water and the residual quantity is not observed, and the cost of the water can be increased through a buoyancy block 18 is increased, and the effect of the water can be observed through the spray material can be even fully and the water through a buoyancy block 18 when the spray box 1.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a greenhouse cultivation is with fertilizer distributor that has adjustment mechanism, includes storage case (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a first L-shaped plate (2) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the front part and the rear part of the storage box (1), a conveying pipe (3) is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the first L-shaped plates (2) on the same side through bearing parts, the bottom of the conveying pipe (3) is communicated with a spray pipe (4), the spray pipe (4) is provided with a plurality of spray pipes, a water pump (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage box (1), a T-shaped hose (6) is communicated with the outlet end of the water pump (5), both ends of the T-shaped hose (6) penetrate through the storage box (1) and extend to the outer part of the storage box (1), and one end of the T-shaped hose (6) extending to the outer part of the storage box (1) is communicated with the top of the conveying pipe (3);

the top of bin (1) is through support fixed mounting has motor (7), the output shaft of motor (7) is through shaft coupling fixed mounting dwang (8), the bottom of dwang (8) runs through bin (1) and extends to the inside of bin (1), the surface of dwang (8) just is located bin (1) inside fixed mounting and has stirring leaf (9), and stirring leaf (9) are provided with a plurality of.

2. A greenhouse cultivation fertilizer applicator with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of bin (1) is connected with reciprocating screw (10) through the support rotation, the surface threaded connection of reciprocating screw (10) has thread bush (11), the surface fixed mounting of thread bush (11) has second L type pole (12), the bottom fixed mounting of second L type pole (12) has strip shaped frame (13).

3. A greenhouse cultivation fertilizer applicator with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of conveying pipeline (3) runs through first L template (2) and extends to the outside of first L template (2), the one end fixed mounting who conveying pipeline (3) extends to the outside of first L template (2) has carousel (14), the right side fixed mounting on carousel (14) surface has traction lever (15), the front end of traction lever (15) extends to the inboard of strip frame (13).

4. A greenhouse cultivation fertilizer applicator with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of the rotating rod (8) and the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (10) are fixedly provided with driving wheels (16), and the two driving wheels (16) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (17).

5. A greenhouse cultivation fertilizer applicator with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (1) is provided with a floating block (18), the top of the floating block (18) is fixedly provided with an observation rod (19), and the top end of the observation rod (19) penetrates through the storage box (1) and extends to the outside of the storage box (1).

6. A greenhouse cultivation fertilizer applicator with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the left side at the top of the storage box (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (20).

7. A greenhouse cultivation fertilizer applicator with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the right side at the top of the storage box (1) is communicated with a feed pipe (21).

8. A greenhouse cultivation fertilizer applicator with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: limiting plates (22) matched with the second L-shaped rod (12) for use are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the storage box (1).