CN214178042U - Fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization - Google Patents

Fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214178042U
CN214178042U CN202023095197.1U CN202023095197U CN214178042U CN 214178042 U CN214178042 U CN 214178042U CN 202023095197 U CN202023095197 U CN 202023095197U CN 214178042 U CN214178042 U CN 214178042U
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China
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fertilizer
collecting box
pipeline
material collecting
wall
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CN202023095197.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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高伟
李明悦
金修宽
高宝岩
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Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improve fertilizer distributor that fertilizer utilized, including the case and set up the fertilization pipeline in case bottom both sides that gather materials, the horizontal pole is connected to case one side intermediate position fixedly connected with that gathers materials, the dog-house has been seted up to case top intermediate position that gathers materials, the case both sides that gather materials are provided with the roll subassembly, case one side outer wall that gathers materials is provided with drive assembly, the inside intermediate position of case that gathers materials is provided with the pivot. This new practical novel is through opening the motor for first stirring leaf stirs fertilizer with second stirring leaf, and the helical blade of guide shaft outer wall carries out the water conservancy diversion to fertilizer simultaneously, and then the fertilization homogeneity of device has been guaranteed, and the jam of fertilization pipeline has been avoided, thereby guarantee the work efficiency of device, and carry out watering work through opening the water pump, make fertilizer can be absorbed fast when contacting with the soil, thereby the utilization ratio of fertilizer has been improved, and then make the result of use of device better.

Description

Fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of fertilizer injection apparatus specifically is an improve fertilizer distributor that fertilizer utilized.
Background
The fertilizer applicator is a fertilizer applying machine, which can be divided into a solid fertilizer applicator, a liquid fertilizer applicator, an animal manure spreader and the like according to the fertilizer application property, and can be divided into a base fertilizer applicator, a seed fertilizer applicator and a top dressing applicator according to the different growth periods of crops.
The defects of the prior art are as follows: traditional fertilizer distributor leads to fertilizer to bond easily in the inside appearance of case that gathers materials owing to the defect of structure itself, and then influences device fertilization homogeneity, and the fertilizer that bonds also appears blockking up in fertilization pipeline inside easily, and then influences the work efficiency of device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an improve fertilizer distributor that fertilizer utilized has solved traditional fertilizer distributor because the defect of structure itself leads to fertilizer to bond easily in the inside appearance of case that gathers materials, and then influences device fertilization homogeneity, and the fertilizer that bonds also blocks up easily in fertilization pipeline inside appearance, and then influences the problem of device's work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization comprises a material collecting box and fertilizer applying pipelines arranged at two sides of the bottom of the material collecting box, wherein a connecting cross rod is fixedly connected at the middle position of one side of the material collecting box, a material feeding port is formed at the middle position of the top of the material collecting box, rolling assemblies are arranged at two sides of the material collecting box, a driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the material collecting box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the middle position inside the material collecting box, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the material collecting box through a bearing, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the material collecting box and is connected with a driven gear, a first stirring blade is arranged at the middle position of the rotating shaft, second stirring blades are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the rotating shaft, a material blocking cover is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer applying pipeline, a material guiding shaft is arranged inside the fertilizer applying pipeline, a spiral blade is arranged on the outer wall of the guiding shaft, and a first bevel gear is connected at the top of the guiding shaft, one side of the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshing manner, and the second bevel gear is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, drive assembly comprises motor and drive gear, motor one side with collection workbin one side outer wall fixed connection, drive gear with motor output shaft outer wall is connected, just drive gear with driven gear meshing is connected fertilization pipeline bottom is provided with the fender material lid.
Preferably, the rolling assembly comprises rollers, rollers and a fixing rod, the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the material collecting box, the rollers are arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixing rod, the rollers are provided with two groups, and the two groups of rollers are respectively connected with two ends of each roller.
Preferably, the second bevel gear outer wall is provided with fixed frame, fixed frame top is provided with the connecting rod, the connecting rod top with the case inner wall fixed connection that gathers materials, fixed frame bottom is provided with first connecting bearing, just first bevel gear sets up inside fixed frame, just the guide axle through first connecting bearing with fixed frame is connected, fixed frame both sides are provided with second connecting bearing, the pivot through the second connecting bearing with fixed frame is connected.
Preferably, the two sides in the material collecting box are provided with first material guide plates, the first material guide plates are arranged in a downward inclined mode, the middle of the material collecting box is provided with a second material guide plate, and the middle of the second material guide plate is of an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the water tanks are arranged on two sides of the top of the aggregate box, the water inlet pipeline is arranged on the top of the water tank, and the water outlet pipeline is arranged at the bottom of one side of the water tank.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of one side of the material collecting box is provided with a water spraying pipeline, the bottom of the water spraying pipeline is provided with a water spraying hole, the top of the water spraying pipeline is connected with a water injection pipeline, the top of the water injection pipeline is connected with a water pump, and a water inlet of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipeline.
The utility model provides an improve fertilizer distributor that fertilizer utilized possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is provided with a driving component, a rotating shaft, a first stirring blade, a second stirring blade, a driven gear, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a guide shaft and a helical blade, when the device is used, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft at the middle position of the driven gear to rotate through the driving gear on the outer wall of the output shaft, the stirring blade and the second stirring blade can stir the fertilizer under the action of the rotating shaft, so that the fertilizer is prevented from being adhered, and can synchronously drive the first bevel gear at one side of the second bevel gear to rotate under the driving action of the rotating shaft, thereby being capable of synchronously driving the helical blades on the outer wall of the material guide shaft to guide the flow of the fertilizer under the driving action of the first bevel gear, thereby guaranteeing the fertilization uniformity of the device and avoiding the blockage of the fertilization pipeline, thereby guaranteeing the working efficiency of the device.
(2) The utility model discloses a set up water tank, water pump, outlet conduit, watering pipeline and water injection pipeline, when using, the user can be through opening the water pump for the water pump can be taken the inside water resource of water tank out, then sprays through watering pipeline, and then makes fertilizer can be absorbed fast when contacting with the soil, thereby has improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer, and then makes the result of use of device better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the first stirring blade installation structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a material collecting box; 2. a fertilization pipeline; 3. connecting the cross bars; 4. a feeding port; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. A driven gear; 7. a first stirring blade; 8. a second stirring blade; 9. a material blocking cover; 10. a material guiding shaft; 11. A helical blade; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a motor; 15. a drive gear; 16. a roller; 17. a roller; 18. fixing the rod; 19. a fixing frame; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a first material guide plate; 22. a second material guide plate; 23. a water tank; 24. a water outlet pipeline; 25. a water sprinkling pipeline; 26. a water injection pipeline; 27. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization comprises a material collecting box 1 and fertilizer applying pipelines 2 arranged at two sides of the bottom of the material collecting box 1, wherein a connecting cross rod 3 is fixedly connected at the middle position of one side of the material collecting box 1, a material feeding port 4 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the material collecting box 1, rolling assemblies are arranged at two sides of the material collecting box 1, a driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the material collecting box 1, a rotating shaft 5 is arranged at the middle position inside the material collecting box 1, one end of the rotating shaft 5 is connected with the inner wall of the material collecting box 1 through a bearing, the other end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the material collecting box 1 and is connected with a driven gear 6, a first stirring blade 7 is arranged at the middle position of the rotating shaft 5, second stirring blades 8 are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the rotating shaft 5, a material blocking cover 9 is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer applying pipeline 2, and a material guiding shaft 10 is arranged inside the fertilizer applying pipeline 2, the outer wall of the guide shaft 10 is provided with a helical blade 11, the top of the guide shaft 10 is connected with a first bevel gear 12, one side of the first bevel gear 12 is engaged with a second bevel gear 13, and the second bevel gear 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5.
Further, drive assembly comprises motor 14 and drive gear 15, motor 14 one side with 1 one side outer wall fixed connection of case that gathers materials, drive gear 15 with 14 output shaft outer walls of motor are connected, just drive gear 15 with driven gear 6 meshes the connection, and the drive assembly through setting up has made things convenient for the user to the control of pivot 5 and has used.
Further, the rolling assembly is composed of rollers 16, rollers 17 and fixing rods 18, the top of each fixing rod 18 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the material collecting box 1, the rollers 17 are arranged in the middle of the bottom of each fixing rod 18, the rollers 16 are provided with two groups, the rollers 16 are respectively connected with the two ends of each roller 17, and the rolling assembly is convenient to move.
Further, the outer wall of the second bevel gear 13 is provided with a fixed frame 19, the top of the fixed frame 19 is provided with a connecting rod 20, the top of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material collecting box 1, the bottom of the fixed frame 19 is provided with a first connecting bearing, the first bevel gear 12 is arranged inside the fixed frame 19, the material guiding shaft 10 is connected with the fixed frame 19 through the first connecting bearing, the two sides of the fixed frame 19 are provided with second connecting bearings, the rotating shaft 5 is connected with the fixed frame 19 through the second connecting bearing, and the normal use of the material guiding shaft 10 is ensured through the fixed frame 19.
Furthermore, the two sides in the material collecting box 1 are provided with first material guide plates 21, the first material guide plates 21 are arranged in a downward inclined mode, the middle of the material collecting box 1 is provided with second material guide plates 22, the middle of the second material guide plates 22 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the smoothness of flowing of materials is guaranteed through the arranged first material guide plates 21 and the second material guide plates 22.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the difference from embodiment 1 is: 1 top both sides of case that gathers materials all are provided with water tank 23, water tank 23 top is provided with the inlet channel, 23 one side bottom of water tank is provided with outlet conduit 24, through setting up water tank 23, and then makes the device can carry out the storage work of water resource, and then has improved the functionality of device.
Further, gather materials case 1 one side bottom outer wall and be provided with watering pipeline 25, watering hole has been seted up to watering pipeline 25 bottom, just watering pipeline 25 top is connected with water injection pipeline 26, water injection pipeline 26 top is connected with water pump 27, water pump 27 water inlet with outlet conduit 24 is connected, when using, the user can be through opening water pump 27 for water pump 27 can take the water resource of water tank 23 inside out, then sprays through watering pipeline 25, and then is making that fertilizer can be better absorbed by the soil, thereby has improved the utilization effect of fertilizer, and then has made the result of use of device.
The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer spraying device is used, a user can connect the device with a moving structure through the connecting cross rod 3, move the device to a specified position, open the water pump 27 to enable the water pump 27 to pump out water resources inside the water tank 23, spray the water through the water spraying pipeline 25, then put fertilizer to be sprayed into the material collecting box 1 through the material feeding port 4, open the material blocking cover 9, enable the motor 14 to drive the driving gear 15 to rotate through the output shaft by opening the motor 14, enable the rotating shaft 5 in the middle position of the driven gear 6 to synchronously rotate under the driving action of the driving gear 15, enable the first stirring blade 7 and the second stirring blade 8 to stir the fertilizer under the action of the rotating shaft 5 to avoid the fertilizer from being bonded, and synchronously drive the first bevel gear 12 on one side of the second bevel gear 13 to rotate under the driving action of the rotating shaft 5, therefore, under the driving action of the first bevel gear 12, the spiral blades 11 on the outer wall of the material guide shaft 10 can be synchronously driven to guide the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is sprayed out through the fertilizer application pipeline 2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an improve fertilizer distributor that fertilizer utilized, is including case (1) and set up fertilization pipeline (2) in case (1) bottom both sides that gather materials, its characterized in that: the material collecting box is characterized in that a connecting cross rod (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the material collecting box (1), a feeding port (4) is formed in the middle position of the top of the material collecting box (1), rolling assemblies are arranged on two sides of the material collecting box (1), a driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the material collecting box (1), a rotating shaft (5) is arranged at the middle position inside the material collecting box (1), one end of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with the inner wall of the material collecting box (1) through a bearing, the other end of the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the material collecting box (1) to be connected with a driven gear (6), a first stirring blade (7) is arranged at the middle position of the rotating shaft (5), second stirring blades (8) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the rotating shaft (5), a material blocking cover (9) is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizing pipeline (2), and a material guide shaft (10) is arranged inside the fertilizing pipeline (2), the outer wall of the guide shaft (10) is provided with a spiral blade (11), the top of the guide shaft (10) is connected with a first bevel gear (12), one side of the first bevel gear (12) is meshed with a second bevel gear (13), and the second bevel gear (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5).
2. The fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly comprises motor (14) and drive gear (15), motor (14) one side with gather materials case (1) one side outer wall fixed connection, drive gear (15) with motor (14) output shaft outer wall is connected, just drive gear (15) with driven gear (6) meshing is connected fertilization pipeline (2) bottom is provided with and keeps off material lid (9).
3. The fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling assembly comprises gyro wheel (16), roller bearing (17) and dead lever (18), dead lever (18) top with gather workbin (1) outer wall fixed connection, roller bearing (17) set up in dead lever (18) bottom intermediate position, just gyro wheel (16) are provided with two sets ofly, two sets of gyro wheel (16) respectively with roller bearing (17) both ends are connected.
4. The fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization according to claim 1, wherein: second bevel gear (13) outer wall is provided with fixed frame (19), fixed frame (19) top is provided with connecting rod (20), connecting rod (20) top with the case (1) inner wall fixed connection that gathers materials, fixed frame (19) bottom is provided with first connecting bearing, just first bevel gear (12) set up inside fixed frame (19), just guide shaft (10) through first connecting bearing with fixed frame (19) are connected, fixed frame (19) both sides are provided with second connecting bearing, pivot (5) through second connecting bearing with fixed frame (19) are connected.
5. The fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization according to claim 1, wherein: the material collecting box is characterized in that first material guide plates (21) are arranged on two sides inside the material collecting box (1), the first material guide plates (21) are arranged in a downward inclined mode, a second material guide plate (22) is arranged in the middle of the material collecting box (1), and an arc-shaped structure is arranged in the middle of the second material guide plate (22).
6. The fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (23) is arranged on two sides of the top of the material collecting box (1), a water inlet pipeline is arranged on the top of the water tank (23), and a water outlet pipeline (24) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the water tank (23).
7. The fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization according to claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of one side bottom of the material collecting box (1) is provided with a water spraying pipeline (25), a water spraying hole is formed in the bottom of the water spraying pipeline (25), a water injection pipeline (26) is connected to the top of the water spraying pipeline (25), a water pump (27) is connected to the top of the water injection pipeline (26), and a water inlet of the water pump (27) is connected with the water outlet pipeline (24).
CN202023095197.1U 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization Active CN214178042U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023095197.1U CN214178042U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023095197.1U CN214178042U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214178042U true CN214178042U (en) 2021-09-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023095197.1U Active CN214178042U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Fertilizer applicator for improving fertilizer utilization

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214178042U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113940177A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-18 云南农业大学 Accurate quantitative fertilizer distributor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113940177A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-18 云南农业大学 Accurate quantitative fertilizer distributor
CN113940177B (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-11-08 云南农业大学 Accurate quantitative fertilizer distributor

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