CN215380464U - Automatic intelligent irrigation unit - Google Patents
Automatic intelligent irrigation unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN215380464U CN215380464U CN202121874249.7U CN202121874249U CN215380464U CN 215380464 U CN215380464 U CN 215380464U CN 202121874249 U CN202121874249 U CN 202121874249U CN 215380464 U CN215380464 U CN 215380464U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to an automatic intelligent irrigation unit, wherein a metering valve pipe is communicated and arranged on the upper side of a water storage tank, one end, far away from the water storage tank, of the metering valve pipe is communicated and arranged with a medicine storage tank, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water storage tank, the bottom of one side of the water storage tank is communicated and arranged with a water outlet, the water inlet end and the water outlet end of a water pump are communicated and arranged, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated and arranged with a water guide hose. According to the irrigation device, irrigation can be carried out in time according to soil humidity through the water pump and the humidity sensor, the reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged to drive the irrigation spray head to reciprocate, the irrigation range is improved, irrigation is more uniform, materials and manpower are saved, later maintenance is more convenient, the medicine storage tank and the stirring mechanism are arranged to repeatedly stir the liquid medicine, the mixing uniformity of the liquid medicine is improved, the medicine effect is improved, then irrigation and medicine spraying are carried out, irrigation can be carried out, pesticide spraying can also be carried out, and the functionality is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to an automatic intelligent irrigation unit.
Background
Irrigation, namely watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation frequency and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics of medicinal plants, the growth stage, the climate and the soil condition, and the irrigation needs to be timely, proper and reasonable, the types of the irrigation mainly comprise irrigation before sowing, seedling promotion irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like, technical measures for supplementing water required by crops are taken for the ground, and in order to ensure the normal growth of the crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops need to be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, so artificial irrigation is required to compensate for the deficiency of natural rainfall.
However, current irrigation equipment, especially irrigation unit for big-arch shelter is difficult to irrigate according to the humidity of soil in time, and intelligent degree is low, and secondly, in order to ensure the comprehensiveness of irrigating, need lay a large amount of pipe networks, extravagant a large amount of materials and manpower, the later maintenance is troublesome, uses inconveniently. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides an automatic intelligent irrigation assembly to solve the problems set forth in the background above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic intelligent irrigation unit to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic intelligent irrigation unit comprises a water storage tank, a water pump, a rectangular frame and a humidity sensor, wherein a metering valve pipe is communicated and arranged on the upper side of the water storage tank, a medicine storage tank is communicated and arranged at one end, away from the water storage tank, of the metering valve pipe, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water storage tank, a water outlet is communicated and arranged at the bottom of one side of the water storage tank, a water inlet end and the water outlet of the water pump are communicated and arranged, a water guide hose is communicated and arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged at the center of the inner side of the rectangular frame, two positioning mechanisms are arranged on the inner side of the rectangular frame and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the reciprocating translation mechanism respectively, one ends of the reciprocating translation mechanism and the two positioning mechanisms are fixedly connected with a water diversion pipe which is transversely arranged, one end, away from the water pump, of the water guide hose is communicated and arranged with one end of the water diversion pipe, and irrigation sprayers which are uniformly arranged are communicated and arranged on the lower side of the water diversion pipe, the humidity sensor is buried in soil, one side fixedly connected with control panel of storage water tank, and water pump, metering valve pipe, rabbling mechanism, reciprocal translation mechanism and humidity sensor's one end respectively with control panel electric connection.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor fixed at the center of the upper side of the water storage tank, a main shaft end of the stirring motor penetrates through a rotating rod extending into the water storage tank and fixedly connected with a vertical device, and the rotating rod is sleeved with a helical blade fixedly connected with the rotating rod.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the inner wall of the lower end of the water storage tank is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the main shaft end of the stirring motor, of the rotating rod through a first bearing seat.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: reciprocating translation mechanism is including fixing the step motor in rectangular frame one end, step motor's main shaft end runs through the inboard that extends to rectangular frame and the horizontal lead screw that sets up of fixedly connected with, and rectangular frame's inner wall passes through the second bearing seat and is connected with the one end rotation of lead screw, threaded connection has the screw block on the lead screw, and the downside fixedly connected with connecting rod of screw block, the lower extreme and the distributive pipe fixed connection of connecting rod.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning rod transversely fixed on the inner side of the rectangular frame, the positioning rod is sleeved and slidably connected with a positioning sliding sleeve, the lower side of the positioning sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end, away from the positioning sliding sleeve, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the water distribution pipe.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: four corners of two sides of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected with four symmetrically-arranged mounting pore plates respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up water pump and humidity transducer, humidity transducer monitors that the humidity of soil is lower, gives control panel send signal, and control panel control water pump work is by the leading-in water guide hose of delivery port with the water in the water storage tank, by irrigating the shower nozzle blowout in the leading-in distributive pipe again, irrigates more timely, more intelligent.
2. Through setting up reciprocal translation mechanism, start step motor work, drive the lead screw and rotate, the displacement is forced to the screw thread piece this moment, and then drives the reciprocal translation of irrigation spray nozzle, improves the scope of irrigating, irrigates more evenly, save material and manpower, and later maintenance is more convenient.
3. Through setting up positioning mechanism, when the distributive pipe displacement, drive the sliding sleeve of location fixed with the extension rod and slide displacement on the locating lever, can play the effect of location support to the displacement of distributive pipe, make this device structure more firm.
4. Through setting up medicine storage tank and rabbling mechanism, the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tank flows in the water storage tank through the accurate control of metering valve pipe, ration, starts agitator motor work, and then drives and rotatory with the fixed helical blade of bull stick, can carry out repeated stirring to the liquid medicine, improves liquid medicine mixing uniformity, improves the drug effect, then irrigates and spouts the medicine, not only can irrigate, also can carry out the pesticide and spray, and the functionality is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic intelligent irrigation assembly;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front sectional view of a water storage tank of an automatic intelligent irrigation set;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a rectangular frame in an automatic intelligent irrigation set.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a water pump; 3. a rectangular frame; 4. a humidity sensor; 5. a metering valve tube; 6. a medicine storage tank; 7. a water outlet; 8. a water guide hose; 9. a water diversion pipe; 10. an irrigation spray head; 11. a control panel; 12. a stirring motor; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a helical blade; 15. a stepping motor; 16. a screw rod; 17. a thread block; 18. a connecting rod; 19. positioning a rod; 20. positioning the sliding sleeve; 21. a connecting rod; 22. and (5) installing the orifice plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an automatic intelligent irrigation unit comprises a water storage tank 1, a water pump 2, a rectangular frame 3 and a humidity sensor 4, wherein a metering valve pipe 5 is communicated with the upper side of the water storage tank 1, and one end of the metering valve pipe 5 away from the water storage tank 1 is communicated with a medicine storage tank 6, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water storage tank 1, a water outlet 7 is communicated with the bottom of one side of the water storage tank 1, a water inlet end of the water pump 2 is communicated with the water outlet 7, a water guiding hose 8 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 2, a reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged at the center of the inner side of the rectangular frame 3, two positioning mechanisms are arranged on the inner side of the rectangular frame 3, the two positioning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the reciprocating translation mechanism respectively, one end of the reciprocating translation mechanism and one end of the two positioning mechanisms are fixedly connected with a water diversion pipe 9 which is transversely arranged, one end of the water guiding hose 8 away from the water pump 2 is communicated with one end of the water diversion pipe 9, the lower side of the water diversion pipe 9 is communicated with irrigation nozzles 10 which are uniformly arranged, the humidity sensor 4 is buried in soil, one side of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 11, and one ends of the water pump 2, the metering valve pipe 5, the stirring mechanism, the reciprocating translation mechanism and the humidity sensor 4 are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel 11, firstly, the humidity of the soil is monitored by the humidity sensor 4 to be lower, a signal is sent to the control panel 11, the control panel 11 controls the water pump 2 to work, water in the water storage tank 1 is guided into the water guide hose 8 from the water outlet 7 and then is guided into the water diversion pipe 9 to be sprayed out by the irrigation nozzles 10, irrigation is carried out, and irrigation is more timely and more intelligent;
in fig. 2: the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor 12 fixed at the center of the upper side of the water storage tank 1, the main shaft end of the stirring motor 12 penetrates through the water storage tank 1 and is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged rotating rod 13, a spiral blade 14 is sleeved and fixedly connected on the rotating rod 13, the stirring motor 12 is started to work, the spiral blade 14 fixed with the rotating rod 13 is further driven to rotate, the liquid medicine can be repeatedly stirred, the mixing uniformity of the liquid medicine is improved, and the medicine effect is improved;
in fig. 2: the inner wall of the lower end of the water storage tank 1 is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating rod 13, which is far away from the main shaft end of the stirring motor 12, through a first bearing seat, and can play a role in supporting and stabilizing the rotation of the rotating rod 13;
in fig. 3: the reciprocating translation mechanism comprises a stepping motor 15 fixed at one end of the rectangular frame 3, a spindle end of the stepping motor 15 penetrates through the inner side of the rectangular frame 3 and is fixedly connected with a transversely arranged screw rod 16, the inner wall of the rectangular frame 3 is rotatably connected with one end of the screw rod 16 through a second bearing seat, a thread block 17 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 16, a connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the thread block 17, the lower end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with the water distribution pipe 9, the stepping motor 15 is started to work to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, the screw rod 16 is in threaded connection with the thread block 17, and the axial rotation of the thread block 17 is limited by the water distribution pipe 9 along with the connecting rod 18, so that the thread block 17 is forced to displace, the irrigation sprayer 10 is driven to reciprocate, the irrigation range is enlarged, the irrigation is more uniform, the materials and manpower are saved, and the later maintenance is more convenient;
in fig. 3: the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning rod 19 transversely fixed on the inner side of the rectangular frame 3, a positioning sliding sleeve 20 is sleeved and connected on the positioning rod 19 in a sliding manner, an engaging rod 21 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the positioning sliding sleeve 20, one end, far away from the positioning sliding sleeve 20, of the engaging rod 21 is fixedly connected with the water distribution pipe 9, when the water distribution pipe 9 displaces, the positioning sliding sleeve 20 fixed with the engaging rod 21 is driven to slide and displace on the positioning rod 19, the displacement of the water distribution pipe 9 can play a role in positioning and supporting, and the structure of the device is more stable;
in fig. 3: four corners of two sides of the rectangular frame 3 are fixedly connected with four symmetrically arranged mounting pore plates 22 respectively, and are mounted on the top of the greenhouse.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used for automatically and intelligently irrigating greenhouse soil, firstly, the humidity sensor 4 monitors that the humidity of the soil is low, a signal is sent to the control panel 11, the control panel 11 controls the water pump 2 to work, water in the water storage tank 1 is guided into the water guide hose 8 from the water outlet 7 and then is guided into the water distribution pipe 9 to be sprayed out by the irrigation spray nozzle 10, irrigation is carried out, and irrigation is more timely and more intelligent;
meanwhile, the stepping motor 15 is started to work to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, the screw rod 16 is in threaded connection with the thread block 17, and the axial rotation of the thread block 17 is limited by the diversion pipe 9 along with the connecting rod 18, so that the thread block 17 is forced to displace to further drive the irrigation spray head 10 to perform reciprocating translation, the irrigation range is improved, the irrigation is more uniform, materials and manpower are saved, the later maintenance is more convenient, when the diversion pipe 9 displaces, the positioning sliding sleeve 20 fixed with the connecting rod 21 is driven to perform sliding displacement on the positioning rod 19, the positioning support effect on the displacement of the diversion pipe 9 can be achieved, and the structure of the device is more stable;
secondly, the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tank 6 quantitatively flows into the water storage tank 1 through the accurate control of the metering valve pipe 5, starts the stirring motor 12 to work, and then drives the helical blade 14 fixed with the rotating rod 13 to rotate, can repeatedly stir the liquid medicine, improves the liquid medicine mixing uniformity, improves the pesticide effect, then irrigates and spouts the medicine, not only can irrigate, also can carry out the pesticide and spray, and the functionality is higher.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic intelligent irrigation unit comprises a water storage tank (1), a water pump (2), a rectangular frame (3) and a humidity sensor (4), and is characterized in that a metering valve pipe (5) is communicated with the upper side of the water storage tank (1), a medicine storage tank (6) is communicated with one end, away from the water storage tank (1), of the metering valve pipe (5), a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water storage tank (1), a water outlet (7) is communicated with the bottom of one side of the water storage tank (1), the water inlet end and the water outlet (7) of the water pump (2) are communicated, a water guide hose (8) is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump (2), a reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged at the center of the inner side of the rectangular frame (3), two positioning mechanisms are arranged on the inner side of the rectangular frame (3) and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the reciprocating translation mechanism respectively, the utility model discloses a humidity sensor, including reciprocating translation mechanism and two positioning mechanism's one end fixedly connected with horizontal distributive pipe (9) that set up, the one end that water pump (2) were kept away from in water guide hose (8) sets up with the one end intercommunication of distributive pipe (9), the downside intercommunication of distributive pipe (9) is equipped with irrigation shower nozzle (10) that align to grid set up, humidity transducer (4) are buried underground in soil, one side fixedly connected with control panel (11) of storage water tank (1), and the one end of water pump (2), metering valve pipe (5), rabbling mechanism, reciprocating translation mechanism and humidity transducer (4) respectively with control panel (11) electric connection.
2. An automatic intelligent irrigation set according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor (12) fixed at the center of the upper side of the water storage tank (1), the main shaft end of the stirring motor (12) extends into the water storage tank (1) in a penetrating manner and is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged rotating rod (13), and the rotating rod (13) is sleeved with and fixedly connected with a helical blade (14).
3. An automatic intelligent irrigation set according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner wall of the lower end of the water storage tank (1) is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating rod (13) far away from the main shaft end of the stirring motor (12) through a first bearing seat.
4. An automatic intelligent irrigation set according to claim 1, characterized in that the reciprocating translation mechanism comprises a stepping motor (15) fixed at one end of the rectangular frame (3), a main shaft end of the stepping motor (15) extends through the inside of the rectangular frame (3) and is fixedly connected with a transversely arranged lead screw (16), an inner wall of the rectangular frame (3) is rotatably connected with one end of the lead screw (16) through a second bearing seat, a threaded block (17) is connected to the lead screw (16) in a threaded manner, a connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the threaded block (17), and the lower end of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with the distributive pipe (9).
5. An automatic intelligent irrigation unit according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning rod (19) transversely fixed on the inner side of the rectangular frame (3), a positioning sliding sleeve (20) is sleeved and slidably connected on the positioning rod (19), an engagement rod (21) is fixedly connected on the lower side of the positioning sliding sleeve (20), and one end of the engagement rod (21) far away from the positioning sliding sleeve (20) is fixedly connected with the water diversion pipe (9).
6. An automatic intelligent irrigation set according to claim 1, characterized in that four symmetrically arranged mounting hole plates (22) are fixedly connected to four corners of two sides of the rectangular frame (3) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121874249.7U CN215380464U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Automatic intelligent irrigation unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121874249.7U CN215380464U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Automatic intelligent irrigation unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215380464U true CN215380464U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121874249.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215380464U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Automatic intelligent irrigation unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215380464U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117502040A (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-06 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A greenhouse planting system with self-irrigating function |
-
2021
- 2021-08-11 CN CN202121874249.7U patent/CN215380464U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117502040A (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-06 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A greenhouse planting system with self-irrigating function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220104 |