CN220696897U

CN220696897U - A treatment facility for construction waste

Info

Publication number: CN220696897U
Application number: CN202322112116.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘浩然; 陈兆文; 李文敬
Original assignee: Tengzhou Talent Innovation Drive Center Tengzhou Science And Technology Innovation And Entrepreneurship Base
Current assignee: Tengzhou Talent Innovation Drive Center Tengzhou Science And Technology Innovation And Entrepreneurship Base
Priority date: 2023-08-08
Filing date: 2023-08-08
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a treatment device for construction waste, which comprises a box body, a base, a crushing mechanism and a dust removing mechanism, wherein the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected with the base, the top of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the surface of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a hopper, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge outlet, the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with the inside of the box body, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating roller and a crushing sleeve, the rotating roller is embedded in the inside of the box body and is positioned under the feed inlet, the side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the dust removing mechanism, and the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing water tank, a fan and a dust removing pipe. According to the utility model, the crushing mechanism which is rotationally connected is arranged in the box body, so that the construction waste is conveniently crushed, the construction waste is conveniently recycled, and the dust in the crushing process is conveniently removed by arranging the dust removing mechanism on the side wall of the box body, so that the influence on the health of workers caused by escape of the dust in the crushing process is avoided.

Description

A treatment facility for construction waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to treatment equipment for building garbage.

Background

The building construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, which is the construction process of various buildings, also can be said to be the process of changing various lines on a design drawing into real objects at a designated place, and comprises the steps of foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, wherein the place of construction operation is called a building construction site or a construction site, and is also called a construction site.

At present, a large amount of construction waste, including bricks, concrete and steel bars, is usually generated in the construction process, has higher recovery value, and is usually treated by crushing equipment, so that the construction waste is conveniently pulled for recovery and classification, but larger dust can be generated in the crushing process to escape, and the physical health of staff is seriously affected. For this purpose, a treatment device for construction waste is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a treatment device for construction waste, which solves the problems that: the problem that can escape a large amount of dust in the current broken treatment facility work process of building rubbish is equipped with the crushing mechanism who rotates the connection through the inside at the box, conveniently carries out broken processing to building rubbish, is convenient for carry out recycle to building rubbish, is equipped with dust removal mechanism through the lateral wall at the box, is convenient for get rid of the dust in the broken process, avoids the broken in-process dust to escape and causes the influence for staff's health.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a treatment facility for construction waste, includes box, base, broken mechanism and dust removal mechanism, the lower extreme fixedly connected with base of box, the top of box is equipped with the feed inlet, the fixedly connected with hopper of surface of feed inlet, the bottom of box is equipped with the bin outlet, the inside fixedly connected with broken mechanism of box, broken mechanism includes driving motor, live-rollers and broken sleeve, the live-rollers is embedded in the inside of box and is located under the feed inlet, the fixedly connected with broken sleeve of surface of live-rollers, the lateral wall fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism of box, dust removal mechanism includes dust removal water tank, fan and dust removal pipe, dust removal water tank fixedly connected with is at the lateral wall of box, the top fixedly connected with fan of dust removal water tank, fixedly connected with dust removal pipe between fan and the box.

As a further preferable mode of the utility model, the rotating roller comprises two gears which are distributed in parallel, and the end parts of the rotating roller are fixedly connected with gears which are meshed with each other.

As a further preferable mode of the utility model, the side wall of the crushing sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex crushing teeth, the inner wall of the crushing sleeve is provided with key teeth which are distributed in an annular mode, the surface of the rotating roller is provided with key grooves which are distributed corresponding to the key teeth, and the key teeth are mutually buckled and connected with the key grooves.

As a further preferable mode of the utility model, the inside of the dust-removing water tank is fixedly connected with a conduit, the side wall of the conduit is provided with an exhaust hole, and the upper end of the conduit is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the fan.

As a further preferable mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the dust-removing water tank is provided with a split net, the edge of the split net is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust-removing water tank.

As a further preferable mode of the utility model, a sedimentation plate which is connected in a plugging manner is arranged at the bottom of the dust removal water tank, a plugging plate is fixedly connected at the edge of the sedimentation plate, and a mounting hole is formed in the surface of the plugging plate.

As a further preferable mode of the utility model, an embedded groove is formed at the joint of the side wall of the dust removal water tank and the sealing plate, a sealing groove is formed on the surface of the embedded groove, and a sealing rubber ring is embedded and connected in the sealing groove.

As a further preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the dust-removing water tank is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed along the edge of the dust-removing water tank.

The utility model provides a treatment device for construction waste. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, the crushing mechanism which is rotationally connected is arranged in the box body, so that the construction waste is conveniently crushed, the construction waste is conveniently recycled, and the dust in the crushing process is conveniently removed by arranging the dust removing mechanism on the side wall of the box body, so that the influence on the health of workers caused by escape of the dust in the crushing process is avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the split net is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal water tank, so that bubbles can be thinned and disintegrated conveniently, the dust removal effect is improved, the escape of dust is reduced to the greatest extent, and the precipitation plate which is connected in a plugging manner is arranged at the bottom of the dust removal water tank, so that the dust precipitated in the dust removal water tank can be collected conveniently, and the convenience of cleaning the dust removal water tank is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a side view of a treatment apparatus for construction waste according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the dust-removing water tank of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the dedusting water tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body-1, a base-2, a crushing mechanism-3, a dust removing mechanism-4, a feed inlet-5, a hopper-6, a discharge outlet-7, a driving motor-8, a rotating roller-9, a crushing sleeve-10, a dust removing water tank-11, a fan-12, a dust removing pipe-13, a gear-14, crushing teeth-15, key teeth-16, a key slot-17, a conduit-18, an exhaust hole-19, a split net-20, a fixed frame-21, a sedimentation plate-22, a plugging plate-23, a mounting hole-24, an embedded groove-25, a sealing groove-26, a sealing rubber ring-27 and an air outlet hole-28.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a treatment facility for construction waste, includes box 1, base 2, broken mechanism 3 and dust removal mechanism 4, the lower extreme fixedly connected with base 2 of box 1, the top of box 1 is equipped with feed inlet 5, the fixed surface of feed inlet 5 is connected with hopper 6, the bottom of box 1 is equipped with bin outlet 7, the inside fixedly connected with broken mechanism 3 of box 1, broken mechanism 3 includes driving motor 8, live-rollers 9 and broken sleeve 10, live-rollers 9 are embedded in the inside of box 1 and are located under the feed inlet 5, the fixed surface of live-rollers 9 is connected with broken sleeve 10, the lateral wall fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism 4 of box 1, dust removal mechanism 4 includes dust removal water tank 11, fan 12 and dust removal pipe 13, dust removal water tank 11 fixedly connected with is at the lateral wall of box 1, the top fixedly connected with fan 12 of dust removal water tank 11, fixedly connected with dust removal pipe 13 between fan 12 and the box 1.

Further improved, the rotating rollers 9 comprise two gears 14 which are distributed in parallel, the end parts of the rotating rollers 9 are fixedly connected with gears 14 which are meshed with each other, and the gears 14 which are meshed with each other are arranged at the end parts of the two rotating rollers 9 which are distributed in parallel, so that the two rotating rollers 9 can synchronously and reversely rotate conveniently, and the crushing sleeve 10 on the matching surface can crush the construction waste.

Further improved, the side wall fixedly connected with a plurality of bellied crushing teeth 15 of crushing sleeve 10, annular distribution's key tooth 16 has been seted up to the inner wall of crushing sleeve 10, the keyway 17 that corresponds the distribution with key tooth 16 has been seted up on the surface of rotor 9, key tooth 16 and the mutual lock of keyway 17 are connected, through having seted up key tooth 16 at the inner wall of crushing sleeve 10, the keyway 17 of cooperation rotor 9 surface set up improves the joint strength between crushing sleeve 10 and the rotor 9, is convenient for change after the wearing and tearing of crushing tooth 15 simultaneously, improves the life of crushing mechanism 3.

Further improved, the inside fixedly connected with pipe 18 of dust removal water tank 11, exhaust hole 19 has been seted up to the lateral wall of pipe 18, the upper end of pipe 18 and the air outlet fixed connection of fan 12, through the inside fixedly connected with pipe 18 of taking exhaust hole 19 at dust removal water tank 11, conveniently pour into dust removal water tank 11 into the air that has the dust into through pipe 18, be convenient for get rid of the dust, reduce the overflow of dust in the construction waste treatment process, improve staff's operational environment.

Further improved, the inner wall of the dust removal water tank 11 is provided with a split net 20, the edge of the split net 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 21, the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust removal water tank 11, the split net 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal water tank 11, fine splitting is conveniently carried out on bubbles discharged from the guide pipe 18, dust in the air is fully removed, the split net 20 is conveniently and fixedly installed through the fixed frame 21 fixedly connected with the edge of the split net 20, and the stability of the split net 20 is improved.

Further improved, the bottom of the dust removal water tank 11 is provided with a plug-in connection's sedimentation plate 22, the edge fixedly connected with shutoff board 23 of sedimentation plate 22, mounting hole 24 has been seted up on the surface of shutoff board 23, through being equipped with plug-in connection's sedimentation plate 22 in the inside of dust removal water tank 11, conveniently clean the dust of the interior water-soluble of dust removal water tank 11, through the lateral wall fixedly connected with shutoff board 23 at sedimentation plate 22, the mounting hole 24 of cooperation surface seting up is convenient for seal and dismouting to dust removal water tank 11.

Further improved, the embedded groove 25 is formed in the joint of the side wall of the dust removal water tank 11 and the sealing plate, the sealing groove 26 is formed in the surface of the embedded groove 25, the sealing gasket 27 is embedded and connected in the sealing groove 26, the embedded groove 25 is formed in the side wall of the dust removal water tank 11, the sealing groove 26 with the sealing gasket 27 is arranged on the surface of the embedded groove 25, and the sealing performance of connection between the sealing plate 23 and the dust removal water tank 11 is improved.

Specifically, the air outlet hole 28 has been seted up at the top of dust removal water tank 11, air outlet hole 28 is along the edge evenly distributed of dust removal water tank 11, through seting up evenly distributed's air outlet hole 28 at the top of dust removal water tank 11, conveniently discharges the gas after filtering, improves the stability to dust removal mechanism 4 work.

When the dust collection device works, building rubbish is poured into the hopper 6, the building rubbish falls into the box body 1 along the feeding hole 5, the driving motor 8 drives the rotating roller 9 to rotate, so that the building rubbish is crushed by utilizing the mutually meshed crushing sleeve 10, the building rubbish is conveniently recycled, the crushed building rubbish is discharged along the discharging hole 7 at the bottom of the box body 1, dust in the box body 1 is sent into the dust collection water tank 11 along the guide pipe 18 by the fan 12 during crushing, the dust in the box body 1 is discharged along the air outlet on the surface of the guide pipe 18 through the dust collection pipe 13, the discharged air forms bubbles to float upwards in the filter liquid, the bubbles are split into tiny bubbles when passing through the splitting net 20, the dust in the air is dissolved in the filter liquid to the maximum extent, the processed air is discharged through the air outlet at the top of the dust collection water tank 11, the dust dissolved in the filter liquid is slowly adhered to the surface of the sedimentation plate 22, and the sedimentation plate 22 is taken out when the dust collection water tank 11 is cleaned, and the convenience for cleaning the dust collection water tank 11 is improved.

The utility model solves the problems that: a large amount of construction waste is usually generated in the construction process, the construction waste comprises bricks, concrete and steel bars, the construction waste has higher recovery value, crushing equipment is usually used for treating the construction waste, the construction waste is convenient to recover and classify, but larger dust can escape in the crushing treatment process, the body health of workers is seriously influenced, the crushing mechanism 3 which is rotationally connected is arranged in the box body 1, the construction waste is convenient to crush, the construction waste is convenient to recycle, and the dust in the crushing process is convenient to remove by arranging the dust removing mechanism 4 on the side wall of the box body 1, so that the influence on the health of the workers due to the escape of the dust in the crushing treatment process is avoided.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defining "first," "second," "third," "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A treatment facility for construction waste, includes box (1), base (2), crushing mechanism (3) and dust removal mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a dust removal device, including box (1), lower extreme fixedly connected with base (2), the top of box (1) is equipped with feed inlet (5), the fixed surface of feed inlet (5) is connected with hopper (6), the bottom of box (1) is equipped with bin outlet (7), the inside fixedly connected with crushing mechanism (3) of box (1), crushing mechanism (3) are including driving motor (8), rotor (9) and broken sleeve (10), rotor (9) are embedded in the inside of box (1) and are located under feed inlet (5), the fixed surface of rotor (9) is connected with broken sleeve (10), the lateral wall fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism (4) of box (1), dust removal mechanism (4) are including dust removal water tank (11), fan (12) and dust removal pipe (13), the lateral wall of dust removal water tank (11) fixedly connected with at box (1), the top fixedly connected with fan (12) of dust removal water tank (11), be connected with fan (12) between box (1) and dust removal pipe (13).

2. A treatment plant for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating rollers (9) comprise two gears (14) which are mutually parallel and are fixedly connected with the end parts of the rotating rollers (9).

3. A treatment plant for construction waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of crushing sleeve (10) fixedly connected with a plurality of bellied crushing teeth (15), annular distribution's key tooth (16) have been seted up to the inner wall of crushing sleeve (10), keyway (17) that correspond the distribution with key tooth (16) have been seted up on the surface of rotor roll (9), key tooth (16) are connected with keyway (17) mutual lock.

4. A treatment plant for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with pipe (18) of dust removal water tank (11), exhaust hole (19) have been seted up to the lateral wall of pipe (18), the upper end of pipe (18) and the air outlet fixed connection of fan (12).

5. A treatment plant for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the dust removal water tank (11) is provided with a split net (20), a fixed frame (21) is fixedly connected to the edge of the split net (20), and the fixed frame (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust removal water tank (11).

6. A treatment plant for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of dust removal water tank (11) is equipped with spliced sedimentation board (22), the edge fixedly connected with shutoff board (23) of sedimentation board (22), mounting hole (24) have been seted up on the surface of shutoff board (23).

7. A treatment plant for construction waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: an embedded groove (25) is formed in the joint of the side wall of the dust removal water tank (11) and the sealing plate, a sealing groove (26) is formed in the surface of the embedded groove (25), and a sealing rubber ring (27) is connected in the sealing groove (26) in an embedded mode.

8. A treatment plant for construction waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top of the dust removal water tank (11) is provided with air outlet holes (28), and the air outlet holes (28) are uniformly distributed along the edge of the dust removal water tank (11).