CN214076980U

CN214076980U - Building rubbish breaker with press down dirt function

Info

Publication number: CN214076980U
Application number: CN202022052403.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄杰
Original assignee: Shenzhen Zhongji Construction Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Zhongji Construction Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish breaker with press down dirt function, concretely relates to architectural equipment field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the broken case of left side fixedly connected with at base top, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of broken case, the surface mosaic of baffle has a bearing that distributes about two, two the inner circle of a bearing is fixed to have cup jointed the dwang, two the equal fixedly connected with in surface of dwang breaks the blade. The utility model discloses a function of motor can drive the driving gear and rotate to utilize driving gear and two driven gear meshing, thereby can drive two broken blades on rotor rod surface simultaneously and rotate, and utilize the broken blade dislocation distribution on two rotor rod surfaces, make broken efficiency higher, set up detachable metal filters simultaneously, can avoid external dust to get into the inside of broken case, can carry out the flow of air simultaneously.

Description

Building rubbish breaker with press down dirt function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a building rubbish breaker with press down dirt function.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals. If the waste can not be treated, the environment is polluted, and resources are wasted, so that the construction waste crusher is required to be used.

At present, when the construction waste crusher is used, a large amount of dust can be generated when the construction waste crusher crushes the construction waste, and the generated dust is mainly directly discharged into the air, so that the air is polluted, and the physical health of construction workers is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a construction waste breaker with press down dirt function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a construction waste crusher with a dust suppression function comprises a base, wherein a crushing box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box, two bearings distributed left and right are embedded in the surface of the partition plate, rotating rods are fixedly sleeved on the inner rings of the two bearings, crushing blades are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating rods, the crushing blades on the surfaces of the two rotating rods are distributed in a staggered mode, and a driving mechanism for driving the two rotating rods to rotate is arranged at the top of the crushing box;

the utility model discloses a dust removal machine, including base, air exhauster, air outlet pipe, dust removal case, air inlet pipe, baffle mechanism, air outlet pipe, dust removal case, air inlet pipe, air outlet pipe, air exhauster and dust removal case, the right side fixedly connected with dust removal case at base top, be provided with the air exhauster of fixed connection on broken case right side between dust removal case and the broken case, the input of air exhauster is connected with the air-supply line, the right side of broken case is provided with baffle mechanism, the one end that the air exhauster was kept away from to the air-supply line is through baffle mechanism and broken case intercommunication, the output of air exhauster is connected with out the air outlet pipe, just the one end and the dust removal case intercommunication of air exhauster are kept away from to the air outlet pipe, be provided with the mechanism that sprays that is used for removing dust on the dust removal case.

Further, actuating mechanism includes the motor of fixed mounting at broken roof portion, the top of broken case is inlayed and is had No. two bearings, just the inner circle of No. two bearings cup joints with the output shaft of motor is fixed, No. two bearings and fixedly connected with driving gear, two are worn to establish by the output shaft of motor the top fixedly connected with driven gear of dwang, just the driving gear is connected with two driven gear meshes.

Furthermore, the blocking mechanism comprises a fixing cover communicated with the right side of the crushing box, the fixing cover is communicated with the air inlet pipe, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing cover, a guide plate which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected between the bottom of the surface of the baffle and the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing cover, and a vent hole is formed in the surface of the baffle.

Further, the mechanism that sprays includes the water pump of fixed connection at the dust removal roof portion, the input intercommunication of water pump has the inlet tube, just the inlet tube is connected with external water source, the output intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe, the inside of dust removal case is provided with the connecting pipe of fixed connection between two lateral walls of dust removal case, the roof of dust removal case and connecting pipe intercommunication are worn to establish by the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe, the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe has a plurality of shower nozzles.

Furthermore, a plurality of fresh air inlets have been seted up to broken case's left side surface, the left side of broken case and the opening part that is located the fresh air inlet can be dismantled through the bolt and be connected with the metal filters who is used for blockking the dust entering.

Further, the top of broken case is connected with the inlet pipe, the baffle is worn to establish and extends to the below of baffle in the bottom of inlet pipe, the bottom intercommunication of broken case left side surface has row material pipe.

Further, the bottom intercommunication of dust removal case right side surface has the drain pipe, just the opening part of drain pipe is provided with the valve, the top intercommunication of dust removal case right side surface has the blast pipe.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the function through the motor can drive the driving gear and rotate to utilize driving gear and two driven gear meshing, thereby can drive two broken blades on rotor rod surface simultaneously and rotate, and utilize the broken blade dislocation distribution on two rotor rod surfaces, make broken efficiency higher, set up detachable metal filters simultaneously, can avoid external dust to get into the inside of broken case, can carry out the flow of air simultaneously.

2. Through the function of air exhauster for the dust that produces when broken building rubbish of broken incasement portion is inhaled the inside of dust removal case, the function of water pump is relegated, can spray the dust that gets into, makes the dust be handled, utilizes the inside baffle of fixed cover simultaneously, can block the great grit of some granules and get into the air exhauster, avoids causing the damage to the air exhauster, and utilizes the deflector can make and get into the inside grit of fixed cover landing to the broken incasement again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the dust removing box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the blocking mechanism of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a base; 2. a crushing box; 3. a partition plate; 4. a first bearing; 5. rotating the rod; 6. crushing the leaves; 7. a dust removal box; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. an air inlet pipe; 10. an air outlet pipe; 11. a motor; 12. a second bearing; 13. a driving gear; 14. a driven gear; 15. a fixed cover; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a guide plate; 18. a vent hole; 19. a water pump; 20. a water inlet pipe; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. a spray head; 24. an air inlet hole; 25. a metal filter screen; 26. a feed pipe; 27. a discharge pipe; 28. drain pipe, 29: and (4) exhausting the gas.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The construction waste crusher with the dust suppression function comprises a base 1, wherein a crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1, a partition plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box 2, two bearings 4 distributed left and right are embedded in the surface of the partition plate 3, rotating rods 5 are fixedly sleeved on the inner rings of the bearings 4, crushing blades 6 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating rods 5, the crushing blades 6 on the surfaces of the two rotating rods 5 are distributed in a staggered manner, and a driving mechanism for driving the two rotating rods 5 to rotate is arranged at the top of the crushing box 2;

the right side fixedly connected with dust removal case 7 at base 1 top, be provided with fixed connection at the air exhauster 8 on broken case 2 right side between dust removal case 7 and the broken case 2, the input of air exhauster 8 is connected with air-supply line 9, the right side of broken case 2 is provided with stop gear, stop gear and broken case 2 intercommunication are passed through to the one end that air exhauster 8 was kept away from to air-supply line 9, the output of air exhauster 8 is connected with out tuber pipe 10, and go out tuber pipe 10 and keep away from the one end and the dust removal case 7 intercommunication of air exhauster 8, be provided with the mechanism that sprays that is used for removing dust on the dust removal case 7.

In a preferred embodiment, actuating mechanism includes motor 11 of fixed mounting at broken case 2 top, broken case 2's top is inlayed and is had No. two bearings 12, and the inner circle of No. two bearings 12 cup joints with motor 11's output shaft is fixed, motor 11's output shaft wears to establish No. two bearings 12 and fixedly connected with driving gear 13, the top fixedly connected with driven gear 14 of two dwang 5, and driving gear 13 is connected with two driven gear 14 meshing, so that can utilize motor 11 to drive driving gear 13 and rotate, and utilize the meshing between driving gear 13 and two driven gear 14, make motor 11's function can drive the broken blade on two dwang 5 surfaces and rotate simultaneously, thereby improve crushing efficiency.

In a preferred embodiment, the blocking mechanism comprises a fixed cover 15 communicated with the right side of the crushing box 2, the fixed cover 15 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 9, a baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cover 15, a guide plate 17 obliquely arranged is fixedly connected between the bottom of the surface of the baffle 16 and the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed cover 15, and a vent hole 18 is formed in the surface of the baffle 16, so that the baffle 16 inside the fixed cover 15 can be utilized, sand with large particles can be prevented from entering the exhaust fan 8, damage to the exhaust fan 8 is avoided, and sand entering the inside of the fixed cover 15 can slide down into the crushing box 2 again by utilizing the guide plate 17.

In a preferred embodiment, the mechanism that sprays includes water pump 19 of fixed connection at dust removal case 7 top, water pump 19's input intercommunication has inlet tube 20, and inlet tube 20 is connected with external water source, water pump 19's output intercommunication has outlet pipe 21, dust removal case 7's inside is provided with the connecting pipe 22 of fixed connection between two lateral walls of dust removal case 7, the roof of dust removal case 7 is worn to establish and is linked together with connecting pipe 22 to the one end that water pump 19 was kept away from to outlet pipe 21, connecting pipe 22's bottom intercommunication has a plurality of shower nozzles 23, so that can utilize water pump 19's function, can spray external suction and carry a plurality of shower nozzles 23 departments, thereby clear up the dust that gets into in the dust removal case 7.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of air inlet holes 24 are formed in the left side surface of the crushing box 2, a metal filter screen 25 for blocking dust from entering is detachably connected to the left side of the crushing box 2 at the opening of the air inlet holes 24 through bolts, so that the dust in the outside can be blocked by the detachable metal filter screen 25 from entering the inside of the crushing box 2, and meanwhile, the air circulation in the crushing box 2 can be ensured by the air inlet holes 24.

In a preferred embodiment, a feeding pipe 26 is connected to the top of the crushing box 2, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 26 penetrates through the partition plate 3 and extends below the partition plate 3, a discharging pipe 27 is communicated with the bottom of the left side surface of the crushing box 2, and an openable sealing cover is arranged at the opening of the discharging pipe 27 so as to be capable of adding the construction waste into the crushing box 2 by using the feeding pipe 26 and discharging the crushed construction waste by using the discharging pipe 27.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the right side surface of the dust removing box 7 is communicated with a drain pipe 28, a valve is arranged at the opening of the drain pipe 28, and the top of the right side surface of the dust removing box 7 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 29, so that the sewage after dust removal can be cleaned, and meanwhile, the air circulation inside the dust removing box 7 can be ensured by utilizing the exhaust pipe 29.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when in use, construction waste is added into the crushing box 2 from the feeding pipe 26, then the driving gear 13 is driven to rotate together through the rotation of the motor 11, the driving gear 13 drives the two driven gears 14 to rotate together, so as to drive the crushing blades 6 on the surfaces of the two rotating rods 5 to crush the construction waste, meanwhile, under the operation of the exhaust fan 8, dust generated by crushing inside the crushing box 2 is sucked into the fixed cover 15, at the moment, due to the change of the air pressure inside the crushing box 2, outside air enters the crushing box 2 from the air inlet hole 24, the dust of the air is filtered through the blocking of the metal filter screen 25, the dust entering the fixed cover 15 is blocked through the vent holes 18 on the baffle plate 16, so that the dust is conveyed into the dust removing box 7, and some sand splashes inside the crushing box 2 during the crushing process of the construction waste, therefore, some gravels with larger particles fly into the fixed cover 15, the blocking plate 16 blocks the gravels, the blocked gravels slide to the inside of the crushing box 2 again through the guide of the guide plate 17, so that the suction fan 8 is prevented from being damaged by the gravels, and meanwhile, under the operation of the water pump 19, the outside water is conveyed to the spray head 23 to spray dust in the dust removal box 7, so that the dust removal effect is achieved.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish breaker with press down dirt function, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base (1), a partition plate (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the crushing box (2), two bearings (4) distributed left and right are inlaid on the surface of the partition plate (3), rotating rods (5) are fixedly sleeved on the inner rings of the bearings (4), crushing blades (6) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating rods (5), the crushing blades (6) on the surfaces of the rotating rods (5) are distributed in a staggered mode, and a driving mechanism for driving the two rotating rods (5) to rotate is arranged at the top of the crushing box (2);

the utility model discloses a novel dust removal device, including base (1), right side fixedly connected with dust removal case (7) at base (1) top, be provided with air exhauster (8) on broken case (2) right side between dust removal case (7) and broken case (2) fixed connection, the input of air exhauster (8) is connected with air-supply line (9), the right side of broken case (2) is provided with blocking mechanism, air-supply line (9) are kept away from the one end of air exhauster (8) and are passed through blocking mechanism and broken case (2) intercommunication, the output of air exhauster (8) is connected with out tuber pipe (10), just go out tuber pipe (10) and keep away from the one end and dust removal case (7) intercommunication of air exhauster (8), be provided with the mechanism that sprays that is used for removing dust on dust removal case (7).

2. The construction waste crusher with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes motor (11) of fixed mounting at broken case (2) top, the top of broken case (2) is inlayed and is had No. two bearings (12), just the inner circle of No. two bearings (12) is cup jointed with the output shaft of motor (11) is fixed, No. two bearings (12) and fixedly connected with driving gear (13), two are worn to establish by the output shaft of motor (11) the top fixedly connected with driven gear (14) of dwang (5), just driving gear (13) are connected with two driven gear (14) meshing.

3. The construction waste crusher with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: stop mechanism is including communicating fixed cover (15) on broken case (2) right side, just fixed cover (15) and air-supply line (9) intercommunication, the inside fixedly connected with baffle (16) of fixed cover (15), deflector (17) that fixedly connected with slope set up between the bottom on baffle (16) surface and the inner wall bottom of fixed cover (15), just ventilation hole (18) have been seted up on the surface of baffle (16).

4. The construction waste crusher with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: spray mechanism and include water pump (19) at dust removal case (7) top including fixed connection, the input intercommunication of water pump (19) has inlet tube (20), just inlet tube (20) are connected with external water source, the output intercommunication of water pump (19) has outlet pipe (21), the inside of dust removal case (7) is provided with connecting pipe (22) of fixed connection between two lateral walls of dust removal case (7), the roof of dust removal case (7) is worn to establish and communicates with connecting pipe (22) to the one end that water pump (19) were kept away from in outlet pipe (21), the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe (22) has a plurality of shower nozzles (23).

5. The construction waste crusher with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of air inlet holes (24) have been seted up to the left side surface of broken case (2), the left side of broken case (2) and the opening part that is located air inlet hole (24) can be dismantled through the bolt and be connected with metal filters (25) that are used for blockking the dust entering.

6. The construction waste crusher with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of broken case (2) is connected with inlet pipe (26), baffle (3) are worn to establish and extend to the below of baffle (3) in the bottom of inlet pipe (26), the bottom intercommunication of broken case (2) left side surface has row material pipe (27).

7. The construction waste crusher with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom intercommunication of dust removal case (7) right flank surface has drain pipe (28), just the opening part of drain pipe (28) is provided with the valve, the top intercommunication of dust removal case (7) right flank surface has blast pipe (29).