CN217120372U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction - Google Patents
Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN217120372U CN217120372U CN202221053011.2U CN202221053011U CN217120372U CN 217120372 U CN217120372 U CN 217120372U CN 202221053011 U CN202221053011 U CN 202221053011U CN 217120372 U CN217120372 U CN 217120372U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑垃圾粉碎技术领域,具体是建筑施工用建筑垃圾粉碎装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing, in particular to a construction waste crushing device for construction.
背景技术Background technique
建筑施工是指工程建设实施阶段的生产活动,是各类建筑物的建造过程,也可以说是把设计图纸上的各种线条,在指定的地点变成实物的过程,而在建筑施工过程中会产生大量的建筑垃圾,这些建筑垃圾形状尺寸各不相同,如果不进行处理乱扔的话会污染环境,现有的处理方式都是将这些建筑垃圾进行粉碎处理,然后回收利用。Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of project construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said that the various lines on the design drawings are turned into real objects at the designated location. A large amount of construction waste will be produced. These construction wastes have different shapes and sizes. If they are not disposed of, they will pollute the environment. The existing treatment methods are to pulverize these construction wastes and then recycle them.
中国专利公开了一种建筑施工用建筑垃圾粉碎装置(授权公告号CN215823180U),该专利技术经过粉碎以及碾压的处理后能够使建筑垃圾粉碎的更加彻底,有效的保证了建筑施工垃圾的处理效果,并且液压箱的设置,在建筑垃圾进行粉碎以及碾压的处理后,通过液压箱内的液压块对建筑垃圾进行液压成块,更有利于建筑垃圾的运输,但是,该专利虽然可对垃圾进行粉碎处理,可是在粉碎过程中会产生较大的灰尘,这样会对周围的环境造成影响,并且在粉碎后没有很好的筛分,这样导致在筛分过程中存在较大的垃圾,进而影响后续的使用。因此,本领域技术人员提供了建筑施工用建筑垃圾粉碎装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The Chinese patent discloses a construction waste crushing device for building construction (authorized announcement number CN215823180U). The patented technology can make the construction waste crushed more thoroughly after crushing and rolling, effectively ensuring the treatment effect of construction waste. , and the setting of the hydraulic box, after the construction waste is crushed and rolled, the construction waste is hydraulically formed into blocks by the hydraulic block in the hydraulic box, which is more conducive to the transportation of construction waste. The crushing process is carried out, but a large amount of dust will be generated during the crushing process, which will affect the surrounding environment, and there is no good screening after crushing, which leads to the existence of large garbage in the screening process, and then affect subsequent use. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a construction waste crushing device for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供建筑施工用建筑垃圾粉碎装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a construction waste crushing device for building construction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
建筑施工用建筑垃圾粉碎装置,包括粉碎箱,所述粉碎箱的一侧开设有进料口,且粉碎箱的一侧在进料口的下方设置有进料板,所述粉碎箱的上表面设置有除尘箱,所述除尘箱的上表面开设有固定槽,所述固定槽的内部嵌入安装有盖板,所述粉碎箱的一侧在进料板的下方对称设置有粉碎电机,且粉碎箱的一侧在粉碎电机的下方开设有出料口,所述粉碎箱的前表面开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内部设置有放置盒,所述放置盒的前表面设置有拉板,且放置盒的内部安装有筛网。The construction waste crushing device for building construction includes a crushing box, one side of the crushing box is provided with a feeding port, and one side of the crushing box is provided with a feeding plate below the feeding port, and the upper surface of the crushing box is A dust removal box is provided, a fixing groove is opened on the upper surface of the dust removal box, a cover plate is embedded in the interior of the fixing groove, and a crushing motor is symmetrically arranged on one side of the crushing box under the feeding plate, and the crushing One side of the box is provided with a discharge port below the pulverizing motor, an installation slot is opened on the front surface of the pulverizing box, a placing box is arranged inside the installation slot, and a pulling plate is arranged on the front surface of the placing box, And a screen is installed inside the placing box.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述拉板的后表面开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的内部对称设置有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的伸缩端外部设置有连接套,所述连接套的末端连接有移动板,所述移动板的下表面对称设置有安装杆。As a further solution of the present invention, a groove is formed on the rear surface of the pull plate, an electric telescopic rod is symmetrically arranged inside the groove, and a connecting sleeve is provided outside the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the A moving plate is connected to the end of the connecting sleeve, and a mounting rod is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述放置盒的两侧对称设置有滑轨,所述安装槽的内侧开设有与滑轨相互滑动的滑槽。As a further solution of the present invention, sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the placing box, and a sliding groove sliding with the sliding rails is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述放置盒的内侧对称设置有固定板,所述固定板的上表面设置有卡块,所述筛网的下表面开设有与卡块相互卡合的卡槽。As a further solution of the present invention, a fixing plate is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the placing box, a clamping block is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and a clamping block is arranged on the lower surface of the screen mesh to engage with the clamping block. groove.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述除尘箱的下表面对称设置有进风管,所述进风管的末端贯穿粉碎箱的上表面并延伸至粉碎箱的内部。As a further solution of the present invention, an air inlet pipe is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the dust removal box, and the end of the air inlet pipe penetrates the upper surface of the crushing box and extends to the interior of the crushing box.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述除尘箱的内部安装有第二安装板,所述第二安装板的下表面对称设置有除尘风机,所述除尘箱的内部在第二安装板的上方设置有第一安装板,所述第一安装板的上表面对称设置有除尘袋。As a further solution of the present invention, a second installation plate is installed inside the dust box, a dust removal fan is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the second installation plate, and the inside of the dust box is above the second installation plate A first mounting plate is provided, and a dust bag is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first mounting plate.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述盖板的上表面开设有出风口,且盖板的内部设置有过滤网。As a further solution of the present invention, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with an air outlet, and the inside of the cover plate is provided with a filter screen.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过除尘箱内部设置的除尘风机工作,可对粉碎过程中产生的灰尘吸附到除尘箱的内部,在除尘箱内部设置的第一安装板的上表面对称设置有除尘袋,这样可将吸入的灰尘进行收集处理,并且在除尘箱上表面开设的固定槽中嵌入安装有盖板,利用盖板内部设置的过滤网可在气体排出时对气体中的灰尘再次进行过滤处理,这样可起到高效除尘的效果,避免粉碎过程中产生的灰尘对环境造成危害;1. The utility model works through the dust-removing fan arranged inside the dust-removing box, which can adsorb the dust generated in the pulverizing process to the inside of the dust-removing box. The upper surface of the first mounting plate arranged inside the dust-removing box is symmetrically arranged with a dust-removing bag, so that The inhaled dust can be collected and processed, and a cover plate is embedded in the fixed groove opened on the upper surface of the dust box. The filter screen set inside the cover plate can filter the dust in the gas again when the gas is discharged, so that It can have the effect of high-efficiency dust removal and avoid the dust generated during the crushing process from causing harm to the environment;
2、将筛网放置到放置盒的内部,并且放置盒送入到安装槽的内部,这样即可将筛网设置到粉碎箱的内部,在粉碎电机工作时会使得粉碎轴在粉碎箱的内部旋转,这样可使得粉碎后的垃圾掉落至筛网上,通过电动伸缩杆的工作可使得移动板在放置盒的内部移动,这样通过移动板下表面设置的安装杆可对筛网上的垃圾进行清理筛分,从而可避免粉碎效果较差影响后续使用。2. Place the screen inside the placing box, and send the placing box into the inside of the installation slot, so that the screen can be set inside the pulverizing box, and the pulverizing shaft will be inside the pulverizing box when the pulverizing motor is working. Rotate, so that the crushed garbage can fall onto the screen, and the moving plate can be moved inside the box by the operation of the electric telescopic rod, so that the garbage on the screen can be cleaned by the installation rod set on the lower surface of the moving plate. Screening, so as to avoid poor crushing effect affecting subsequent use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为建筑施工用建筑垃圾粉碎装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the construction waste crushing device for building construction;
图2为图1中A部分的放大图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1;
图3为建筑施工用建筑垃圾粉碎装置中卡块的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of block in the construction waste crushing device for building construction;
图4为建筑施工用建筑垃圾粉碎装置中除尘箱的内部结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a dust box in a construction waste pulverizing device for building construction;
图5为图4中B部分的放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 4 .
图中:1、除尘箱;2、进料口;3、进料板;4、粉碎电机;5、筛网;6、放置盒;7、出料口;8、粉碎箱;9、拉板;10、安装槽;11、连接套;12、移动板;13、安装杆;14、卡块;15、固定板;16、除尘袋;17、除尘风机;18、盖板;19、第一安装板;20、第二安装板;21、进风管;22、固定槽;23、出风口;24、过滤网;25、电动伸缩杆。In the picture: 1. Dust removal box; 2. Feeding port; 3. Feeding plate; 4. Crushing motor; 5. Screen mesh; 6. Placing box; 7. Material outlet; 8. Crushing box; 9. Pulling plate ; 10. Installation slot; 11. Connecting sleeve; 12. Moving plate; 13. Mounting rod; 14. Clamping block; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Dust bag; Mounting plate; 20, second mounting plate; 21, air inlet pipe; 22, fixing slot; 23, air outlet; 24, filter screen; 25, electric telescopic rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~5,本实用新型实施例中,建筑施工用建筑垃圾粉碎装置,包括粉碎箱8,粉碎箱8的一侧开设有进料口2,且粉碎箱8的一侧在进料口2的下方设置有进料板3,粉碎箱8的上表面设置有除尘箱1,除尘箱1的下表面对称设置有进风管21,进风管21 的末端贯穿粉碎箱8的上表面并延伸至粉碎箱8的内部,除尘箱1的内部安装有第二安装板20,第二安装板20的下表面对称设置有除尘风机17,除尘箱1的内部在第二安装板20 的上方设置有第一安装板19,第一安装板19的上表面对称设置有除尘袋16,除尘箱1的上表面开设有固定槽22,固定槽22的内部嵌入安装有盖板18,盖板18的上表面开设有出风口23,且盖板18的内部设置有过滤网24,本实用新型通过除尘箱1内部设置的除尘风机17工作,可对粉碎过程中产生的灰尘吸附到除尘箱1的内部,在除尘箱1内部设置的第一安装板19的上表面对称设置有除尘袋16,这样可将吸入的灰尘进行收集处理,并且在除尘箱1上表面开设的固定槽22中嵌入安装有盖板18,利用盖板18内部设置的过滤网24可在气体排出时对气体中的灰尘再次进行过滤处理,这样可起到高效除尘的效果,避免粉碎过程中产生的灰尘对环境造成危害。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the construction waste crushing device for building construction includes a crushing
在图1、图2和图3中:粉碎箱8的一侧在进料板3的下方对称设置有粉碎电机4,且粉碎箱8的一侧在粉碎电机4的下方开设有出料口7,粉碎箱8的前表面开设有安装槽 10,安装槽10的内部设置有放置盒6,放置盒6的两侧对称设置有滑轨,安装槽10的内侧开设有与滑轨相互滑动的滑槽,放置盒6的前表面设置有拉板9,且放置盒6的内部安装有筛网5,拉板9的后表面开设有凹槽,凹槽的内部对称设置有电动伸缩杆25,电动伸缩杆25的伸缩端外部设置有连接套11,连接套11的末端连接有移动板12,移动板12的下表面对称设置有安装杆13,放置盒6的内侧对称设置有固定板15,固定板15的上表面设置有卡块14,筛网5的下表面开设有与卡块14相互卡合的卡槽,将筛网5放置到放置盒6的内部,并且放置盒6送入到安装槽10的内部,这样即可将筛网5设置到粉碎箱8 的内部,在粉碎电机4工作时会使得粉碎轴在粉碎箱8的内部旋转,这样可使得粉碎后的垃圾掉落至筛网5上,通过电动伸缩杆25的工作可使得移动板12在放置盒6的内部移动,这样通过移动板12下表面设置的安装杆13可对筛网5上的垃圾进行清理筛分,从而可避免粉碎效果较差影响后续使用。In FIGS. 1 , 2 and 3 : one side of the
本实用新型的工作原理是:在使用时,将筛网5放置到放置盒6的内部,即固定板15上表面设置卡块14与筛网5下表面开设的卡槽相互卡合,将筛网5安装好后将放置盒6 送入到安装槽10的内部,此时拉板9会在粉碎箱8的前表面并通过螺栓锁紧,在进行粉碎时将垃圾从进料板3上下落并从进料口2进入到粉碎箱8的内部,同时起到两个粉碎电机4可使得粉碎轴在粉碎箱8的内部转动,这样可对垃圾进行粉碎,并且粉碎后的垃圾会掉落至筛网5上,此时利用电动伸缩杆25的工作,可使得移动板12在放置盒6的内部移动,而在移动板12的下表面设置有安装杆13,这样在移动板12移动时通过安装杆13可对筛网5上的垃圾进行筛分,从而避免粉碎后的垃圾中存在较大的杂质,同时在粉碎过程中通过除尘箱1中的除尘风机17进行工作,这样可使得粉碎过程中产生的灰尘从进风管 21进入到除尘箱1中,在除尘箱1中设置的第一安装板19的上表面对称设置有除尘袋16,这样进入到除尘箱1中的灰尘会进入到除尘袋16中进行收集,并且气体在从盖板18上表面开设的出风口23排出时,会先经过盖板18内部设置的过滤网24,这样还可对气体进行再次的过滤处理,这样可起到高效除尘的效果,避免粉碎过程中产生的灰尘对环境造成危害。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115501801A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-12-23 | 南京长澳制药有限公司 | Tablet powder mixing pharmacy machine for pharmaceutical engineering |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115501801A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-12-23 | 南京长澳制药有限公司 | Tablet powder mixing pharmacy machine for pharmaceutical engineering |
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