CN220654465U - Animal and plant cultivation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal and plant cultivation system, which relates to the technical field of animal and plant cultivation and comprises the following components: a frame; the fish tank is arranged at the upper part of the frame; the sliding table is arranged at the lower part of the frame in a sliding manner and is in driving connection with the frame through a sliding table driving device, and a planting pot is arranged on the sliding table; the plant curtains are respectively hinged to two sides of the lower end of the frame and are in driving connection with the frame through curtain driving devices, and the plant curtains are provided with water planting pot plants; an infusion system comprising: a filtering device; a liquid mixing bottle; pouring water pump; the filtering device is communicated with the planting pot through the liquid mixing bottle and the water pouring pump in sequence; a circulation pump; the filtering device is communicated with the circulating pump through the water culture pot, and the circulating pump is also communicated with the fish tank; and the controller is electrically connected with the sliding table driving device, the curtain driving device, the water pouring pump and the circulating pump respectively. The device provided by the utility model can realize the recycling of the fish tank water and reduce the intervention of manpower on plant cultivation.

Description

Animal and plant cultivation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal and plant cultivation, in particular to an animal and plant cultivation system.

Background

As the quality of life increases, so does the demand for beauty. Plant fish farming is becoming increasingly popular with the public. The existing planting pot and the fish tank are separated, waste water discharged during water changing of the fish tank is poured out, and in fact, the waste water discharged during water changing of the fish tank is a good plant planting fertilizer and can be used for plant planting, and the waste water is poured out, so that the waste water is wasted and the surrounding environment is influenced. Meanwhile, modern people work very busy and forget to water plants frequently, people hope to enjoy the indoor good environment brought by plant potting and a fish tank, and meanwhile, the normal work and life of people are not affected by plant fish culture, so that energy consumption is low and the fish culture is good.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the animal and plant cultivation system which can realize the recycling of the fish tank water and reduce the intervention of manpower on plant cultivation.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model has the following technical scheme:

an animal and plant cultivating system,

comprising the following steps:

a frame;

a fish tank arranged at the upper part of the frame;

the sliding table is arranged at the lower part of the frame in a sliding manner and is in driving connection with the frame through a sliding table driving device, and a planting basin is arranged on the sliding table;

the plant curtains are arranged at two sides of the lower end of the frame in a hinged mode respectively, are in driving connection with the frame through curtain driving devices, and are provided with hydroponic pot plants;

an infusion system, comprising:

the filtering device is arranged outside the fish tank and is communicated with the bottom of the fish tank;

the liquid mixing bottle is arranged outside the fish tank;

a watering pump arranged outside the fish tank;

the filtering device is communicated with the planting pot through a liquid mixing bottle and a water pouring pump in sequence;

a circulating pump arranged outside the fish tank;

the filtering device is communicated with a circulating pump through a water culture pot, and the circulating pump is also communicated with the fish tank (2);

and the controller is arranged on the frame and is electrically connected with the sliding table driving device, the curtain driving device, the water pouring pump and the circulating pump respectively.

Further, the fish tank further comprises an ozone generator arranged on the outer side of the fish tank, the air outlet end of the air guide pipe of the ozone generator is arranged in the fish tank, and the ozone generator is electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the infusion system further comprises:

a humidifying pump arranged outside the fish tank;

a spray water storage tank which is arranged outside the fish tank;

the spray nozzle is arranged in the middle of the frame;

the filtering device is communicated with the spray nozzle through a humidifying pump and a spray water storage tank in sequence;

the humidifying pump and the spray nozzle are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the fish tank further comprises a heating device, wherein the heating device is arranged inside the fish tank and is electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the fish tank further comprises an ultrasonic distance measuring sensor which is arranged below the fish tank, and the ultrasonic distance measuring sensor is electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the heat dissipation fan is arranged in the middle of the frame and is electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the slide table driving device includes:

the first motor is arranged on the frame and positioned behind the sliding table, and the first motor is electrically connected with the controller;

one end of the screw rod is connected with the output end of the motor, and the other end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding table.

Further, the curtain driving device includes:

the second motor is arranged on the frame and is electrically connected with the controller;

a chain wheel arranged on the hinge shaft of the plant curtain and the frame;

the output end of the second motor is connected with the chain wheel in a chain transmission way.

Further, the method further comprises the following steps:

a solar panel disposed on top of the frame;

and the storage battery is arranged on the frame and is respectively and electrically connected with the solar panel and the controller.

Further, the solar panel further comprises a uv ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the uv ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged on the lower side face of the solar panel, and the uv ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (111) is electrically connected with the controller (6).

The utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

1. the device provided by the utility model is characterized in that a filtering device is arranged on the outer side of a fish tank, and a unidirectional first irrigation system and a circulating second irrigation system are respectively constructed through the filtering device, wherein the first irrigation system further comprises a liquid mixing bottle, a water pouring pump and a planting basin, so that watering and fertilization of plants in the planting basin are realized; the second irrigation system further comprises a water culture pot and a circulating pump, so that a good growth environment is provided for aquatic animals in the fish tank, meanwhile, the use of chemical fertilizers can be reduced, and the cost is saved. The sliding table is arranged at the lower part of the frame in a sliding way and is in driving connection with the frame through the sliding table driving device, so that the sliding table can slide back and forth relative to the frame, the planting pot is arranged on the sliding table, and the sliding table is convenient to view or pick the planted plants of the planting pot and to loosen the soil for planting the plants of the planting pot; the plant curtains are respectively hinged to two sides of the lower end of the frame and are in driving connection with the frame through curtain driving devices, the plant curtains are provided with water planting pot plants, and when water planting cultivation is carried out, the plant curtains are unfolded to two sides and are perpendicular to the side faces of the frame; when carrying out the transport or the maintenance of device, can take out the water planting cultivated in a pot earlier, let curtain drive arrangement drive plant (window) curtain rotate to with the parallel laminating of frame side, reduce device occupation space. The device controls the work of the water pouring pump and the circulating pump through the controller, reduces manual intervention, and is very suitable for the condition that modern people are tense and busy.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a right side view of one embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a rear view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of an infusion system in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model.

1. A frame; 11. a solar panel; 111. uv ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 12. a storage battery; 2. a fish tank; 21. an ozone generator; 211. an air duct; 212. an air outlet end; 22. a heating device; 23. a main water pump; 3. a sliding table; 31. planting pot; 32. a first motor; 33. a screw; 34. a slide rail; 4. plant curtains; 41. water planting and potting; 42. a second motor; 43. a sprocket; 5. an infusion system; 51. a filtering device; 52. a liquid mixing bottle; 53. pouring water pump; 54. a circulation pump; 55. a humidifying pump; 56. a spray water storage tank; 57. a spray nozzle; 6. a controller; 61. a control panel; 7. an ultrasonic distance measuring sensor; 8. a heat radiation fan.

Detailed Description

The present utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings to enable those skilled in the art to practice the utility model by referring to the description.

It will be understood that terms, such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected or disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. The terms "transverse," "longitudinal," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used for convenience in describing and simplifying the description of the present utility model based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and do not denote or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present utility model provides an animal and plant cultivation system, comprising:

a frame 1.

And a fish tank 2 arranged at the upper part of the frame 1 for culturing aquatic animals.

The sliding table 3 is arranged at the lower part of the frame 1 in a sliding manner, two sliding rails 34 are arranged at the lower part of the frame 1 along the sliding direction of the sliding table 3 and are used for supporting the sliding table 3, the sliding table 3 is in driving connection with the frame 1 through a sliding table driving device, so that the sliding table 3 slides back and forth relative to the frame 1 along the sliding rails 34, a planting pot 31 is arranged on the sliding table 3 and is used for planting plants, and when the sliding table 3 slides forward, the planting pot 31 can be partially or completely stretched out from the frame 1, so that ornamental plants are conveniently planted, and soil loosening is also conveniently carried out on the planting pot 31; when the sliding table 3 slides backwards, the planting pot 31 is retracted into the frame 1, and the sliding table 3 is designed to facilitate ornamental of the planted plants, soil loosening planting of the plants of the planting pot 31, sunlight absorption of the plants and the like.

The plant curtains 4 are arranged at two sides of the lower end of the frame 1 in a hinged manner respectively, are in driving connection with the frame 1 through curtain driving devices, the plant curtains 4 can be parallel or perpendicular to the side face of the frame 1 under the driving of the curtain driving devices, and the water planting pot 41 is arranged on the plant curtains 4, and when water planting cultivation is carried out, the plant curtains 4 are unfolded to two sides and are perpendicular to the side face of the frame 1; when the water planting is not needed, the plant curtain 4 can be folded and attached to the side face of the frame 1 in parallel, so that the occupied space of the device is reduced.

Infusion system 5 as shown in fig. 5, the components of the infusion system 5 are communicated through an infusion line, the infusion system 5 comprising:

the filtering device 51 is arranged outside the fish tank 2 and communicated with the bottom of the fish tank 2, and when the water in the fish tank 2 is output, relatively large particle impurities in the water are filtered first, so that the water is prevented from being blocked in the circulation process;

a mixing bottle 52 provided outside the aquarium 2 for mixing water and fertilizer;

a watering pump 53 provided outside the fish tank 2;

the filtering device 51 is communicated with the planting pot 31 sequentially through the liquid mixing bottle 52 and the watering pump 53 to form a unidirectional first irrigation system, and the planting pot 31 is watered and fertilized by the plant, in the embodiment, three planting pots 31 are arranged, and correspondingly, three watering pumps 53 are also arranged;

a circulation pump 54 provided outside the fish tank 2;

the filtering device 51 is communicated with the circulating pump 54 through the hydroponic pot 41, the circulating pump 54 is also communicated with the fish tank 2 to form a circulating second irrigation system, the root system grown by hydroponic plants of the hydroponic pot 41 can convert ammonia nitrogen bacteria in fish excreta flowing through the fish tank 2 of the hydroponic pot 41 into nitrate to achieve the effect of raising, and part of nitrate nutrients are absorbed by the hydroponic plants and the other part of nitrate nutrients are returned to the fish tank 2 to supply the plants of the planting pot 31 through the first irrigation system. Thus, through the circulating second irrigation system, on the one hand, water quality is purified, the growth environment of the fish in the fish tank 2 is improved, and meanwhile, the use of chemical fertilizers is reduced, the cost is saved, and the negative influence on the environment is reduced.

And a controller 6 provided on the frame 1, the controller 6 being electrically connected to the slide driving means, the curtain driving means, the watering pump 53 and the circulation pump 54, respectively, for controlling the operation of these devices. In this embodiment, the controller 6 is provided with a control panel 61, and control parameters and control instructions, such as the starting frequency and the operating time of the water pump 53 and the circulating pump 54, and the action instructions of the sliding table driving device and the curtain driving device, etc., are set through the control panel 61, and in other embodiments, the controller 6 may be connected to a control terminal through a communication module (such as a WIFI module, a 4G module, etc.), and remotely set through the control terminal. The controller 6 is also connected with the mains supply to supply power to the electric equipment electrically connected with the controller.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the device feeds aquatic animals through the fish tank 2, plants such as ornamental flowers or vegetables are planted in the planting pot 31, and hydroponic plants are planted in the hydroponic pot 41. By setting the controller 6, a user can input control parameters on the control panel 61, the controller can control the starting frequency and the working time of the watering pump 53 and the circulating pump 54, and when the watering pump 53 or the circulating pump 54 works, water in the fish tank 2 enters the filtering device 51 through the infusion pipeline to be filtered. When the circulating pump 54 works, after the water in the fish tank 2 is filtered by the filtering device 51, the water flows through the hydroponic pot 41, the root system of the hydroponic plant purifies the water quality, ammonia nitrogen bacteria in fish excreta are converted into nitrate and then flow back to the fish tank 2, so that on one hand, the water quality of the fish tank 2 is purified, a good growth environment is provided for the fish of the fish tank 2, and meanwhile, the use of chemical fertilizers can be reduced, and the cost is saved; when the watering pump 53 works, water in the fish tank 2 flows through the mixed liquid bottle 52 after being filtered by the filtering device 51, fertilizer is filled in the mixed liquid bottle 52, the fertilizer and the water are mixed, enter the planting pot 31, and water and fertilizer are applied to plants in the planting pot 31.

When flowers or vegetables planted in the ornamental planting pot 31 are needed to be ornamental, or when the planting pot 31 is loosened, and when sunlight is absorbed by plants, the controller 6 can be given an instruction through the control panel 61, and the sliding table driving device drives the sliding table 3 to extend forwards from the frame 1; when the device is normally used, the plant curtain 4 is perpendicular to the side face of the frame 1, the water culture pot 41 is used for purifying and raising the fish tank 2, when the device is carried or overhauled, the water culture pot 41 can be taken out firstly, and then an instruction is given through the control panel 61 and the controller 6, so that the curtain driving device drives the plant curtain 4 to swing to be attached to the side face of the frame 1 in parallel, and the occupied space of the device is reduced.

In summary, the device provided by the utility model is characterized in that the filtering device 51 is arranged at the outer side of the fish tank 2, and then a unidirectional first irrigation system and a circulating second irrigation system are respectively constructed through the filtering device 51, wherein the first irrigation system further comprises the liquid mixing bottle 52, the watering pump 53 and the planting pot 31, so that the plants in the planting pot 31 are watered and fertilized; the second irrigation system further comprises a water culture pot 41 and a circulating pump 54, so that a good growth environment is provided for aquatic animals in the fish tank 2, and meanwhile, the use of chemical fertilizers can be reduced, and the cost is saved. The sliding table 3 is arranged at the lower part of the frame 1 in a sliding manner and is in driving connection with the frame 1 through a sliding table driving device, so that the sliding table 3 can slide back and forth relative to the frame 1, the planting pot 31 is arranged on the sliding table 3, and the sliding table 3 is designed to facilitate the ornamental or picking of the planted plants of the planting pot 31 and the soil loosening planting of the plants of the planting pot 31; the plant curtains 4 are respectively hinged to two sides of the lower end of the frame 1 and are in driving connection with the frame 1 through curtain driving devices, the plant curtains 4 are provided with hydroponic pot plants 41, and when hydroponic cultivation is carried out, the plant curtains 4 are unfolded to two sides and are perpendicular to the side faces of the frame 1; when the device is carried or overhauled, the hydroponic pot 41 can be taken out first, and the curtain driving device drives the plant curtain 4 to rotate to be attached to the side face of the frame 1 in parallel, so that the occupied space of the device is reduced. The device controls the work of the water pouring pump 53 and the circulating pump 54 through the controller 6, reduces manual intervention, and is very suitable for the condition that modern people are tense and busy.

During actual use, a main water pump 23 and a water level sensor can be further arranged in the fish tank 2, one end of the main water pump 23 is communicated with an external water source, the other end of the main water pump is communicated with the fish tank 2 and used for injecting new water into the fish tank 2, the main water pump 23 and the water level sensor are respectively electrically connected with the controller 6, and when the water level sensor detects that the water level of the fish tank 2 is lower than a set value, the controller 6 starts the main water pump 23 and injects water into the fish tank 2.

In this embodiment, the slide table driving device includes:

a first motor 32 provided on the frame 1 and located behind the slide table 3, the first motor 32 being electrically connected to the controller 6;

and one end of the screw 33 is connected with the output end of the motor 32 through a coupling, and the other end of the screw is in threaded connection with the sliding table 3. The first motor 32 is electrically connected with the controller 6, and when the output end of the first motor 32 rotates forward or reversely, the screw 33 is correspondingly driven to rotate, so that the sliding table 3 is driven to slide forwards and backwards through threaded connection, and the sliding table 3 is in driving connection with the frame 1 through a sliding table driving device.

In this embodiment, the curtain driving device includes:

a second motor 42 provided on the frame 1, the second motor 42 being electrically connected to the controller 6;

the chain wheel 43 is arranged on the hinge shaft of the plant curtain 4 and the frame 1, the plant curtain 4 and the chain wheel 43 are both fixed on the hinge shaft, and when the chain wheel 43 rotates, the chain wheel 43 drives the plant curtain 4 to swing correspondingly;

the output end of the second motor 42 is provided with a sprocket, and is connected with the sprocket 43 through a chain in a chain transmission manner, the second motor 42 is electrically connected with the controller 6, and when the output end of the second motor 42 rotates forward or reversely, the sprocket 43 is correspondingly driven to rotate, the plant curtain 4 is driven to swing correspondingly, and the plant curtain 4 is connected with the frame 1 through a curtain driving device in a driving manner.

As a preferred scheme, the water treatment device also comprises an ozone generator 21 arranged on the outer side of the fish tank 2, an air outlet end 212 of an air guide pipe 211 of the ozone generator 21 is arranged in the fish tank 2, the ozone generator 21 is electrically connected with the controller 6, ozone has a strong oxidation effect, bacteria, viruses and harmful substances in water can be effectively killed, meanwhile, peculiar smell and turbidity in water can be removed, and the cleanliness and transparency of water quality are improved. The ozone generator 2 converts oxygen into ozone, and outputs the ozone to the fish tank 2 through the air outlet end 212, so that the quality of the water quality of the fish tank 2 can be effectively improved, the oxygen content in the water can be maintained, the disease incidence rate of fish can be reduced, and the growth rate and the health degree of the fish can be improved.

Preferably, the infusion system 5 further comprises:

a humidifying pump 55 provided outside the fish tank 2 for injecting water into the spray water storage tank 56;

a spray water storage tank 56 provided outside the fish tank 2;

a spray nozzle 57 provided in the middle of the frame 1;

the filtering device 51 is communicated with a spray nozzle 57 through a humidifying pump 55 and a spray water storage tank 56 in sequence;

the humidifying pump 55 and the spray head 57 are electrically connected to the controller 6, respectively. When in use, the slipway driving device drives the slipway 3 to enable the planting pot 31 to retract into the frame 1, and the slipway driving device is just positioned below the spray nozzle 57, and the spray nozzle 57 sprays water to humidify and dissipate heat for planting plants of the planting pot 31.

The climate is severe and the water temperature of the environment in which the aquatic animals are located can be relatively low, which is not suitable for the aquatic animals to grow. Preferably, the fish tank further comprises a heating device 22, wherein the heating device 22 is arranged inside the fish tank 2, and the heating device 22 is electrically connected with the controller 6 and is used for heating water of the fish tank 2 when the air temperature is low.

As a preferred scheme, the device also comprises an ultrasonic distance measuring sensor 7 which is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, wherein the ultrasonic distance measuring sensor 7 is electrically connected with the controller 6, the height of the planted plants of the planting pot 31 is calculated through ultrasonic waves, the data are transmitted to the controller 6, the growth state of the planted plants of the planting pot 31 is known, and a basis is provided for fertilizer supply in the mixed liquid bottle 52.

Preferably, the heat dissipation device further comprises a heat dissipation fan 8, wherein the heat dissipation fan 8 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, and the heat dissipation fan 8 is electrically connected with the controller 6. When the cooling fan 8 works, the plant is cooled, and if necessary, the cooling fan can be matched with the spray nozzle 57 to spray water.

Preferably, the method further comprises:

a solar panel 11 disposed on top of the frame 1;

the storage battery 12 is arranged on the frame 1, the storage battery 12 is respectively and electrically connected with the solar panel 11 and the controller 6, the solar panel 11 converts solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 12, and when the commercial power connected with the controller 6 is disconnected, the storage battery 12 can supply power to each electric equipment through the controller 6.

As a preferable scheme, the fish tank further comprises a uv ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 111, wherein the uv ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 111 is arranged on the lower side surface of the solar panel 11, the uv ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 111 is used for cleaning weak organisms in the fish tank 2, and the uv ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (111) is electrically connected with the controller (6).

While the utility model has been described in detail with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. An animal and plant farming system, comprising:

a frame (1);

a fish tank (2) provided on the upper part of the frame (1);

the sliding table (3) is arranged at the lower part of the frame (1) in a sliding manner and is in driving connection with the frame (1) through a sliding table driving device, and a planting basin (31) is arranged on the sliding table (3);

the plant curtains (4) are arranged, are respectively hinged to two sides of the lower end of the frame (1), are in driving connection with the frame (1) through curtain driving devices, and are provided with water culture pot plants (41);

an infusion system (5) comprising:

the filtering device (51) is arranged outside the fish tank (2) and is communicated with the bottom of the fish tank (2);

a liquid mixing bottle (52) arranged outside the fish tank (2);

a watering pump (53) arranged outside the fish tank (2);

the filtering device (51) is communicated with the planting pot (31) through a liquid mixing bottle (52) and a watering pump (53) in sequence;

a circulation pump (54) provided outside the fish tank (2);

the filtering device (51) is communicated with the circulating pump (54) through the water culture pot (41), and the circulating pump (54) is also communicated with the fish tank (2);

and the controller (6) is arranged on the frame (1), and the controller (6) is electrically connected with the sliding table driving device, the curtain driving device, the watering pump (53) and the circulating pump (54) respectively.

2. An animal and plant cultivation system as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that it further comprises an ozone generator (21) arranged outside the fish tank (2), the air outlet end (212) of the air duct (211) of the ozone generator (21) is arranged in the fish tank (2), and the ozone generator (21) is electrically connected with the controller (6).

3. The animal and plant farming system according to claim 1, wherein the infusion system (5) further comprises:

a humidifying pump (55) which is arranged outside the fish tank (2);

a spray water storage tank (56) provided outside the fish tank (2);

a spray nozzle (57) arranged in the middle of the frame (1);

the filtering device (51) is communicated with the spray nozzle (57) through a humidifying pump (55) and a spray water storage tank (56) in sequence;

the humidifying pump (55) and the spray nozzle (57) are respectively and electrically connected with the controller (6).

4. An animal and plant growing system according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a heating device (22), said heating device (22) being arranged inside the fish tank (2), said heating device (22) being electrically connected to the controller (6).

5. An animal and plant cultivation system as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that it further comprises an ultrasonic distance measuring sensor (7) arranged in the middle of the frame (1), the ultrasonic distance measuring sensor (7) being electrically connected to the controller (6).

6. An animal and plant cultivation system as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that it further comprises a radiator fan (8) arranged in the middle of the frame (1), the radiator fan (8) being electrically connected to the controller (6).

7. An animal and plant growing system according to claim 1, wherein the slipway driving means comprises:

a first motor (32) arranged on the frame (1) and positioned behind the sliding table (3), wherein the first motor (32) is electrically connected with the controller (6);

and one end of the screw rod (33) is connected with the output end of the motor (32), and the other end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding table (3).

8. An animal and plant growing system according to claim 1, wherein the curtain driving means comprises:

a second motor (42) provided on the frame (1), the second motor (42) being electrically connected to the controller (6);

a sprocket (43) provided on the hinge shaft between the plant curtain (4) and the frame (1);

the output end of the second motor (42) is connected with a chain wheel (43) in a chain transmission way.

9. The animal and plant farming system of claim 1, further comprising:

-a solar panel (11) arranged on top of the frame (1);

and a storage battery (12) arranged on the frame (1), wherein the storage battery (12) is electrically connected with the solar panel (11) and the controller (6) respectively.

10. The animal and plant cultivation system as claimed in claim 9, further comprising uv germicidal lamps (111), wherein the uv germicidal lamps (111) are arranged on the lower side of the solar panel (11), and the uv germicidal lamps (111) are electrically connected with the controller (6).