CN220630247U - Litchi seedling culture apparatus - Google Patents
Litchi seedling culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220630247U CN220630247U CN202321886725.6U CN202321886725U CN220630247U CN 220630247 U CN220630247 U CN 220630247U CN 202321886725 U CN202321886725 U CN 202321886725U CN 220630247 U CN220630247 U CN 220630247U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- screw rod
- support frame
- litchi
- seedling culture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241001629511 Litchi Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 244000183278 Nephelium litchi Species 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a litchi seedling culture device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a convenient moving device is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, the convenient moving device comprises a culture bin, culture drums and a movable cover, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with the culture bin, a plurality of culture drums are fixedly arranged in the culture bin, the movable cover is movably arranged in each culture drum, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a support frame and a vertical rod, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with the support frame, the support frame is provided with the vertical rod, the vertical rod is connected with a spraying mechanism in a sliding manner, two sides of the bottom end of the support frame are provided with shading mechanisms, and the shading mechanisms comprise a driving motor, a first screw rod and a fixed block.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of litchi seedling culture, in particular to a litchi seedling culture device.
Background
The litchi seedling culture device can be designed and manufactured according to actual demands and planting requirements, the device can be provided with a temperature and humidity control system so as to provide proper growing environment, litchi seedlings have certain requirements on temperature and humidity, reasonable control can promote the growth and development of seedlings, the device can be designed into an illumination-adjustable structure so as to meet the requirements of the litchi seedlings on illumination, the litchi seedlings need certain illumination to carry out photosynthesis and growth, the device can be designed into a water and fertilizer integrated system, proper moisture and nutrient substances are provided through irrigation and fertilization facilities, the litchi seedlings need sufficient moisture and proper nutrition, the device can provide proper brackets and containers so as to support and fix the litchi seedlings, reasonable support and container design can ensure the normal growth and development of the seedlings, the device can be provided with an automatic control and monitoring system so as to realize automatic control and real-time monitoring on parameters such as temperature, humidity, illumination, water fertilizer and the like, the litchi seedlings need reasonable design and manufacture according to specific litchi seedling culture requirements and planting scenes, and reasonable use and maintenance need to be paid attention when the seedling culture device is used so as to ensure good growth and development of the seedlings.
Traditional litchi seedling is in transplanting the in-process, usually needs artifical use instrument to excavate and gets the seedling, will cause like this to get the inefficiency of seedling, gets the seedling process simultaneously and can lead to the fact the damage to the root of seedling, in addition, at the in-process to litchi seedling culture, need regularly water and fertilize it, this kind of culture process is very loaded down with trivial details and extravagant manual work, and at the in-process to litchi seedling culture, uncomfortable illumination can cause seedling wither to be difficult to survive moreover, prior art can not hide the operation to the cultivation of litchi seedling.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a litchi seedling culture device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the efficiency of manually taking out litchi seedlings is low, damage to the seedlings is easy to occur, manual fertilization and watering are too troublesome, and the litchi seedlings cannot be shaded.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a litchi seedling culture apparatus, includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate bottom is provided with just moves the device, just move the device including cultivateing the storehouse, cultivate a section of thick bamboo and movable cover, cultivate the storehouse is installed on the bottom plate top, cultivate a plurality of and cultivate a section of thick bamboo in the storehouse fixed mounting, all movable mounting has the movable cover in the cultivation section of thick bamboo, the bottom plate top is provided with elevating system, elevating system includes support frame and montant, the bottom plate top is provided with the support frame, install the montant on the support frame, sliding connection has spraying mechanism on the montant, support frame bottom both sides are provided with shading mechanism, shading mechanism includes driving motor, first screw rod and fixed block, install driving motor on the support frame, driving motor's output rotates and is connected with first screw rod, the one end of first screw rod is connected with the fixed block.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the movable cover bottom all is equipped with the bracing piece, the bracing piece bottom is equipped with the fixed plate, bottom plate bottom four corners department all is equipped with the supporting leg, fixed plate sliding connection is on the supporting leg, uses through the cooperation of each part and makes can be relaxed take out the litchi seedling, has improved work efficiency.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the both ends of fixed plate all are equipped with the second screw rod, and the top and the bottom plate bottom of second screw rod are connected, the bottom of second screw rod is equipped with rotation motor, provides power for taking out the process of litchi seedling through using second screw rod and rotation motor.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the utility model discloses a litchi seedling spraying device, including cultivation storehouse, backup pad, main drive wheel, backup pad, conveyer belt, feed screw, backup pad, drive shaft, back-up pad, the cultivation storehouse both sides all are equipped with the bull stick, the bull stick upper end is equipped with the lead screw, the lead screw top runs through backup pad fixed mounting and is equipped with from the drive wheel, be equipped with the belt from the drive wheel, the backup pad top is equipped with step motor, step motor's output is equipped with main drive wheel, main drive wheel passes through the belt to be connected with from the drive wheel, uses through the cooperation of each part and makes to provide power for removing spraying mechanism, promotes it to accomplish the watering and the spraying process to the litchi seedling.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the sliding connection is equipped with the sliding sleeve on the lead screw, the connection is equipped with the connecting rod on the sliding sleeve, makes through using sliding sleeve and connecting rod to remove spraying mechanism suitable position, removes to carry out spraying watering process to the litchi seedling.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, a fertilizer box, a hose, a spraying head and a sliding sleeve, wherein the water tank and the fertilizer box are arranged on two sides of the top end of the supporting frame, the bottom ends of the water tank and the fertilizer box are respectively connected with the hose, the bottom end of the hose is connected with the spraying head, the sliding sleeve is connected onto the vertical rod in a sliding manner, the spraying head is fixedly connected with the connecting rod and the sliding sleeve, and the spraying and irrigating process of litchi seedlings is completed through the cooperation of the components.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the utility model discloses a window shade, including fixed block, first screw rod, bearing and first screw rod, the first screw rod outside is equipped with the window shade, be equipped with the bearing in the fixed block, and the bearing rotates with first screw rod, uses through the cooperation of each part and makes first screw rod rotate along the bearing, accomplishes the placing process with the window shade.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the litchi seedling transplanting mechanism comprises the culture bin, the culture cylinder and the movable cover, and the damage to the root of the litchi seedling is effectively reduced in the litchi seedling transplanting process through the cooperation of the components, so that the working efficiency is improved, the daily work of people is more convenient, and the practicability of the mechanism is improved.
2. The litchi seedling automatic watering and fertilizing machine comprises the supporting frame and the vertical rods, and the processes of automatically watering and fertilizing litchi seedlings are completed through the cooperation of the components, so that the preparation work for watering and fertilizing is effectively reduced, the operation process is more convenient and rapid, and the infection to workers in the fertilizing process is also reduced.
3. In addition, the utility model comprises the driving motor, the first screw and the fixed block, and the shading work of the litchi seedlings is effectively completed through the cooperation of the components, and the shading height can be effectively adjusted, so that the mechanism is more convenient in the use process and is more convenient for the use of daily life of people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the split structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of structure C in the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a culture vessel according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a culture bin; 3. a culture drum; 4. a movable cover; 5. a support frame; 6. a vertical rod; 7. a driving motor; 8. a first screw; 9. a fixed block; 10. a support rod; 11. a fixing plate; 12. support legs; 13. a second screw; 14. a rotating motor; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a screw rod; 17. a slave drive wheel; 18. a belt; 19. a stepping motor; 20. a main driving wheel; 21. a sliding sleeve; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a water tank; 24. a fertilizer box; 25. a hose; 26. a spray head; 27. a sliding sleeve; 28. a window shade; 29. and (3) a bearing.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model:
the utility model provides a litchi seedling culture apparatus, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 bottom is provided with just moves the device, just move the device including cultivateing storehouse 2, cultivate a section of thick bamboo 3 and movable cover 4, cultivate storehouse 2 is installed on bottom plate 1 top, cultivate a plurality of and cultivate a section of thick bamboo 3 in the storehouse 2, cultivate equal movable mounting in the section of thick bamboo 3 and have movable cover 4, bottom plate 1 top is provided with elevating system, elevating system includes support frame 5 and montant 6, bottom plate 1 top is provided with support frame 5, install montant 6 on the support frame 5, sliding connection has spraying mechanism on the montant 6, support frame 5 bottom both sides are provided with shading mechanism, shading mechanism includes driving motor 7, first screw rod 8 and fixed block 9, install driving motor 7 on the support frame 5, driving motor 7's output rotates and is connected with first screw rod 8, the one end of first screw rod 8 is connected with fixed block 9.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the movable cover 4 bottom all is equipped with bracing piece 10, and bracing piece 10 bottom is equipped with fixed plate 11, and bottom plate 1 bottom four corners department all is equipped with supporting leg 12, and fixed plate 11 sliding connection is on supporting leg 12, and fixed plate 11 slides on supporting leg 12 for drive bracing piece 10 and upwards remove, and then promote movable cover 4 upwards to remove.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the both ends of fixed plate 11 all are equipped with second screw rod 13, and the top of second screw rod 13 is connected with bottom plate 1 bottom, and the bottom of second screw rod 13 is equipped with rotation motor 14, starts rotation motor 14, makes it drive second screw rod 13 to rotate for accomplish the slip removal process of fixed plate 11 on supporting leg 12.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the two sides of the cultivating bin 2 are provided with rotating rods 15, the upper ends of the rotating rods 15 are provided with screw rods 16, the top ends of the screw rods 16 penetrate through a supporting plate to be fixedly provided with secondary driving wheels 17, belts 18 are arranged on the secondary driving wheels 17, the top ends of the supporting frame 5 are provided with stepping motors 19, the output ends of the stepping motors 19 are provided with main driving wheels 20, the main driving wheels 20 are connected with the secondary driving wheels 17 through the belts 18, the stepping motors 19 are started to drive the main driving wheels 20 to rotate and drive the belts 18 to drive the secondary driving wheels 17 to rotate through the belts 18, the rotating rods 15 are driven to rotate, and the screw rods 16 are driven to rotate.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the sliding sleeve 21 is arranged on the screw rod 16 in a sliding connection mode, the connecting rod 22 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 21 in a connecting mode, the screw rod 16 rotates, and then the sliding sleeve 21 is driven to conduct a sliding process, and the connecting rod 22 connected with the sliding sleeve 21 conducts a moving process.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank 23, a fertilizer tank 24, a hose 25, a spraying head 26 and a sliding sleeve 27, wherein the water tank 23 and the fertilizer tank 24 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the supporting frame 5, the hose 25 is connected to the bottom end of the water tank 23 and the bottom end of the fertilizer tank 24, the spraying head 26 is connected to the bottom end of the hose 25, the sliding sleeve 27 is connected to the vertical rod 6 in a sliding manner, the spraying head 26 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 22 and the sliding sleeve 27, and the water and the fertilizer are injected into the water tank 23 through manual water injection, so that the water and the fertilizer flow into the spraying head 26 along the hose 25, and the up-and-down movement process of the sliding sleeve 27 on the vertical rod 6 is completed, so that the spraying height is changed.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the outside of the first screw rod 8 is provided with a window shade 28, the fixed block 9 is internally provided with a bearing 29, the bearing 29 is rotationally connected with the first screw rod 8, and in the rotating process of the first screw rod 8, the window shade 28 is driven to hang down and move in the rotating process driven by the bearing 29, so that the shading process of the litchi seedlings is completed.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in use, litchi seedlings are planted in the cultivation cylinder 3 in the cultivation bin 2 by manpower, after a period of planting, the litchi seedlings in the cultivation cylinder 3 need to be transferred, at this time, the rotating motor 14 is started to drive the second screw 13 to rotate, so that the sliding movement process of the fixing plate 11 on the supporting legs 12 is completed, the supporting rod 10 is driven to move upwards, the movable cover 4 is further driven to move upwards, the litchi seedlings are ejected together with the soil thereof, the transfer of the litchi seedlings is completed, when the litchi seedlings need to be irrigated, the water tank 23 is filled with water by manpower, the fertilizer tank 24 is filled with fertilizer, so that the water and the fertilizer flow into the sprinkler head 26 along the hose 25, the stepping motor 19 is started, the main driving wheel 20 is driven to rotate, the belt 18 is driven to drive, the secondary driving wheel 17 is driven to rotate through the belt 18, the rotating rod 15 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 16 is driven to rotate, the sliding sleeve 21 is driven to slide, the connecting rod 22 connected with the sliding sleeve 21 is driven to move, the sliding sleeve 27 connected with the connecting rod 22 is driven to move up and down on the vertical rod 6 to change the spraying height, spraying irrigation operation on litchi seedlings is completed, when the litchi seedlings need to be subjected to shading operation, the driving motor 7 is started, the first screw rod 8 is driven to rotate along the bearing 29 on the fixed block 9, and the curtain of the shade 28 is driven to hang down to move, so that the shading operation on the litchi seedlings is completed.
In all the above mentioned embodiments, the welding, the matching connection of the bolt and the nut, the bolt or the screw connection or other known connection modes can be selected according to the actual situation, and are not described in detail herein, the above description refers to the write-in fixed connection, and the welding is preferentially considered, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model if the technical scheme and the inventive concept thereof are equivalent or changed within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a litchi seedling culture apparatus, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a portable device is provided with to bottom plate (1) bottom, portable device is including cultivateing storehouse (2), cultivateing section of thick bamboo (3) and swing cover (4), cultivate storehouse (2) are installed on bottom plate (1) top, cultivate fixedly mounted in storehouse (2) and cultivate section of thick bamboo (3), cultivate equal movable mounting in section of thick bamboo (3) and have swing cover (4), bottom plate (1) top is provided with elevating system, elevating system includes support frame (5) and montant (6), bottom plate (1) top is provided with support frame (5), install montant (6) on support frame (5), sliding connection has spray mechanism on montant (6), support frame (5) bottom both sides are provided with shading mechanism, shading mechanism includes driving motor (7), first screw rod (8) and fixed block (9), install driving motor (7) on support frame (5), the output rotation of driving motor (7) is connected with first screw rod (8), one end of first screw rod (8) is connected with fixed block (9).
2. The litchi seedling culture device of claim 1, wherein: the movable cover is characterized in that support rods (10) are arranged at the bottoms of the movable covers (4), fixing plates (11) are arranged at the bottoms of the support rods (10), supporting legs (12) are arranged at four corners of the bottoms of the bottom plates (1), and the fixing plates (11) are connected to the supporting legs (12) in a sliding mode.
3. The litchi seedling culture device of claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the fixed plate (11) are respectively provided with a second screw rod (13), the top ends of the second screw rods (13) are connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), and the bottom ends of the second screw rods (13) are provided with rotating motors (14).
4. The litchi seedling culture device of claim 1, wherein: the cultivation storehouse (2) both sides all are equipped with bull stick (15), bull stick (15) upper end is equipped with lead screw (16), lead screw (16) top runs through backup pad fixed mounting and is equipped with from drive wheel (17), be equipped with belt (18) on from drive wheel (17), support frame (5) top is equipped with step motor (19), the output of step motor (19) is equipped with main drive wheel (20), main drive wheel (20) are connected with from drive wheel (17) through belt (18).
5. The litchi seedling culture device of claim 4, wherein: the screw rod (16) is provided with a sliding sleeve (21) in a sliding connection mode, and the sliding sleeve (21) is provided with a connecting rod (22) in a connection mode.
6. The litchi seedling culture device of claim 5, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank (23), a fertilizer box (24), a hose (25), a spraying head (26) and a sliding sleeve (27), wherein the water tank (23) and the fertilizer box (24) are installed on two sides of the top end of the supporting frame (5), the hose (25) is connected to the bottom end of the water tank (23) and the bottom end of the fertilizer box (24), the spraying head (26) is connected to the bottom end of the hose (25), the sliding sleeve (27) is connected to the vertical rod (6) in a sliding mode, and the spraying head (26) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (22) and the sliding sleeve (27).
7. The litchi seedling culture device of claim 6, wherein: a window shade (28) is arranged on the outer side of the first screw rod (8), a bearing (29) is arranged in the fixed block (9), and the bearing (29) is rotationally connected with the first screw rod (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321886725.6U CN220630247U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Litchi seedling culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321886725.6U CN220630247U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Litchi seedling culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220630247U true CN220630247U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90264402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321886725.6U Active CN220630247U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Litchi seedling culture apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220630247U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-17 CN CN202321886725.6U patent/CN220630247U/en active Active
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