CN220629989U - Tomato planting and fertilizing device - Google Patents

Tomato planting and fertilizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220629989U
CN220629989U CN202321388044.7U CN202321388044U CN220629989U CN 220629989 U CN220629989 U CN 220629989U CN 202321388044 U CN202321388044 U CN 202321388044U CN 220629989 U CN220629989 U CN 220629989U
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China
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mounting frame
pipe
base
driven gear
water supply
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CN202321388044.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜晶
宋梅
张军
张亚楠
黄敏
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Institute Of Agricultural Science 7th Division Xinjiang Production And Construction Corps
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Institute Of Agricultural Science 7th Division Xinjiang Production And Construction Corps
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tomato planting and fertilizing device, which comprises a fertilizing device, a water spraying device and a control device, wherein the lower part of a base is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the fertilizing device is connected with the mounting frame, the fertilizing device comprises a feeding box, a rotating shaft, a connecting shaft, a transmission shaft, a discharging pipe and a limiter, the feeding box is fixedly connected with the upper part of the base, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the mounting frame and penetrates through the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the middle part of the transmission shaft, one end of the discharging pipe is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft, the inside of the discharging pipe is in a tubular structure, the upper end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the base, one end of the discharging pipe is connected with the feeding box and penetrates through the feeding box, the other end of the discharging pipe is rotationally connected with the mounting frame, and the discharging pipe is slidingly connected with the limiter. The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, and particularly relates to a tomato planting fertilizer application device.

Description

Tomato planting and fertilizing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, and particularly relates to a tomato planting fertilizer application device.
Background
When tomatoes are planted, seeds subjected to germination accelerating are planted in the soil, and the seeds are covered with the soil after sowing, wherein the thickness of the seeds is proper. Before tomato planting, fertilizer is applied to the land, sufficient base fertilizer of planting soil needs to be ensured, and a certain amount of field planting water is needed. Most of the existing tomato planting is in a large-area broadcasting fertilization mode, waste is caused to a certain extent on fertilizer use, tomatoes are planted at intervals, soil fertility is easy to drop and soil nodules are easy to cause in other non-planted areas in a large-area broadcasting mode, and part of the existing tomato planting fertilization device can respectively and independently fertilize each planting position as required, but still has a certain improvement space on fixed-point fertilization according to the planting positions.
Therefore, we propose a tomato planting and fertilizing device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the tomato planting and fertilizing device, which can quickly change the fertilizing gap according to the requirement by adjusting the motor speed, accurately apply fertilizer at the most planting position at fixed points, and save the fertilizer use cost while ensuring the fertilizing amount.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a tomato planting and fertilizing device, which comprises a base, a mounting frame, universal wheels, a pull rod, a fertilizing device, a water spraying device and a control device, wherein the lower part of the base is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, the fertilizing device is connected with the mounting frame, the fertilizing device comprises a feeding box, a rotating shaft, a connecting shaft, a transmission shaft, a discharging pipe and a limiter, the feeding box is fixedly connected with the upper part of the base, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the mounting frame and penetrates through the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the middle part of the transmission shaft, one end of the discharging pipe is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft, the inside of the discharging pipe is in a tubular structure, the upper end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the base, one end of the discharging pipe is connected with the feeding box and penetrates through the feeding box, the other end of the discharging pipe is in penetrating connection with the discharging pipe, the limiter is rotationally connected with the mounting frame, and the discharging pipe is in sliding connection with the limiter.
The blanking pipe is of a hose structure, and fertilizer can be applied along with the expansion and contraction of the blanking pipe.
The water spraying device is arranged at the rear part of the base and comprises a water supply tank, a water supply pipe and a spray pipe, the water supply tank is arranged on the upper part of the base, the upper end of the water supply pipe is connected with the water supply tank in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the water supply pipe is connected with the spray pipe and is arranged behind the fertilizer applying device and the plough wheel, the soil is irrigated and sprayed simultaneously after the soil is ploughed and the fertilizer is applied, the soil is convenient to absorb the fertilizer, the operation of extra irrigating the soil after the fertilization is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, and the cultivation efficiency is increased.
The control device is arranged on the mounting frame and comprises a motor, a plough wheel, a driving gear, a first driven gear and a second driven gear, the motor is arranged outside the mounting frame, the driving gear and the mounting frame are rotationally connected and penetrate through the mounting frame, the driving gear is connected with the motor, the first driven gear and the mounting frame are rotationally connected and penetrate through the mounting frame, the first driven gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the first driven gear is connected with the driving gear in a meshed mode, the second driven gear is rotationally connected with the mounting frame and penetrates through the mounting frame, the second driven gear is connected with the driving gear in a meshed mode, the plough wheel and the second driven gear are fixedly connected with each other, the plough is firstly carried out on the land before fertilizer is applied, and the quick fertilization operation is carried out on deeper land by the fertilization device conveniently.
The universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the base, the pull rods are arranged at the front of the base, a certain gap is needed between every two tomato seedlings to ensure sufficient illumination of the tomato seedlings, and the universal wheels advance along the gap between the seedlings through the pull rod pulling device to quickly finish fertilization of the soil.
The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model by adopting the structure are as follows:
the tomato planting fertilizer injection unit that this scheme provided, tomato seedling plants every time the position and plants for the interval, and need the certain space in interval between every time tomato seedling, through motor control driving gear, drive the pivot and rotate, it is rotatory reciprocal from top to bottom to carry out interval fertilization to the soil to drive the blowing pipe under the restriction of stopper, can change the fertilization clearance fast as required, accurate the most planting position fixed point fertilization, when guaranteeing the fertilization volume, practiced thrift fertilizer use cost, avoid wholly fertilizeing excessively to lead to soil fertility decline and soil nodule scheduling problem to the soil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first overall structure of a tomato planting and fertilizing device frame provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second overall structure of the tomato planting and fertilizing device frame provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a locally enlarged structure of a tomato planting and fertilizing device rack according to the present utility model
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial cross section of a rack for a tomato planting and fertilizing apparatus according to the present utility model
Fig. 5 is a schematic overall cross-sectional view of a tomato planting and fertilizing device rack according to the present utility model
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial cross section of a rack for applying fertilizer for tomato planting according to the present utility model
Wherein, 1, base, 2, mounting bracket, 3, fertilizer injection unit, 301, feed box, 302, pivot, 303, connecting axle, 304, transmission shaft, 305, unloading pipe, 306, unloading pipe, 307, stopper, 4, water drenching device, 401, water supply tank, 402, delivery pipe, 403, shower, 5, controlling means, 501, motor, 502, plough wheel, 503, driving gear, 504, first driven gear, 505, second driven gear, 6, universal wheel, 7, pull rod.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The novel tomato planting and fertilizing device comprises a base 1, a mounting frame 2, universal wheels 6, a pull rod 7, a fertilizing device 3, a water spraying device 4 and a control device 5, wherein the lower part of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 2, the fertilizing device 3 is connected with the mounting frame 2, the fertilizing device 3 comprises a feeding box 301, a rotating shaft 302, a connecting shaft 303, a transmission shaft 304, a discharging pipe 305, a discharging pipe 306 and a limiter 307, the feeding box 301 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the base 1, the rotating shaft 302 and the mounting frame 2 are rotationally connected and penetrate through the mounting frame 2, the rotating shaft 302 and the connecting shaft 303 are rotationally connected, the connecting shaft 303 is rotationally connected with the middle part of the transmission shaft 304, one end of the discharging pipe 306 is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft 304, the inside of the discharging pipe 306 is in a tubular structure, the upper end of the discharging pipe 305 penetrates through the base 1, one end of the discharging pipe 305 is connected with the feeding box 301 and penetrates through the feeding box 301, the other end of the discharging pipe 305 is connected with the discharging pipe 306, the limiter 307 is rotationally connected with the limiter 307 and the limiter 307 is slidingly connected with the discharging pipe 307.
The discharge pipe 305 has a hose structure, and can be expanded and contracted along with the discharge pipe 306 to apply fertilizer.
The water spraying device 4 is arranged at the rear part of the base 1, the water spraying device 4 comprises a water supply tank 401, a water supply pipe 402 and a spray pipe 403, the water supply tank 401 is arranged at the upper part of the base 1, the upper end of the water supply pipe 402 is connected with the water supply tank 401 in a penetrating way, the lower end of the water supply pipe 402 is connected with the spray pipe 403, and the water spraying device is arranged behind the fertilizing device 3 and the plough wheel 502, and irrigates and sprays the land after the soil is ploughed and fertilizer is applied, so that the absorption of the land to the fertilizer is facilitated, the operation of extra irrigating the land after the fertilizer is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, and the cultivation efficiency is increased.
The control device 5 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, the control device 5 comprises a motor 501, a plow wheel 502, a driving gear 503, a first driven gear 504 and a second driven gear 505, the motor 501 is arranged outside the mounting frame 2, the driving gear 503 is rotationally connected with the mounting frame 2 and penetrates through the mounting frame 2, the driving gear 503 is connected with the motor 501, the first driven gear 504 is rotationally connected with the mounting frame 2 and penetrates through the mounting frame 2, the first driven gear 504 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 302, the first driven gear 504 is in meshed connection with the driving gear 503, the second driven gear 505 is rotationally connected with the mounting frame 2 and penetrates through the mounting frame 2, the second driven gear 505 is in meshed connection with the driving gear 503, the plow wheel 502 and the second driven gear 505 are fixedly connected, the soil is firstly ploughed before fertilizer is applied, and the quick fertilization operation is conveniently carried out on the deeper soil by the fertilization device 3.
The universal wheels 6 are arranged at the lower end of the base 1, the pull rods 7 are arranged at the front part of the base 1, a certain gap is needed between each round of tomato seedlings in order to ensure sufficient illumination of the tomato seedlings, the universal wheels 6 advance along the gap between the seedlings by pulling the device through the pull rods 7, and the soil fertilization is completed rapidly.
When the fertilizer distributor is specifically used, fertilizer is added into the feed box 301, water is added into the water supply box 401, the fertilizing device 3 is pulled by the pull rod 7, the driving gear 503 is driven by the starting motor 501 to rotate, the driven gear is driven to rotate, the plow wheel 502 is driven by the second driven gear 503 to rotate to start plowing the ground, the connecting shaft 303 is driven by the first driven gear 504 through the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, the transmission shaft 304 is driven to rotate, the discharge pipe 306 rotates to reciprocate up and down to carry out spaced fertilization on the ground under the limit of the limiter 307, and the water in the water supply box 401 sprays the fertilized ground along the water supply pipe 402 and the spraying pipe 403.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, according to the planting position, each row is planted at intervals, a certain gap is needed between tomato seedlings in each row, a driving gear 503 is controlled by a motor 501 to drive a rotating shaft 302 to rotate, a discharging pipe 306 is driven to rotate and reciprocate up and down to perform interval fertilization on the land under the limit of a limiter 307, the fertilization gap can be quickly changed according to the requirement, the accurate and most-planted position can perform fixed-point fertilization, the fertilization amount is ensured, the fertilizer use cost is saved, and the problems of soil fertility reduction, soil nodule and the like caused by overall fertilization on the land are avoided.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is planted to tomato, includes base, mounting bracket, universal wheel and pull rod, its characterized in that: still include fertilizer injection unit, drenching device and controlling means, base lower part and mounting bracket rigid coupling, fertilizer injection unit and mounting bracket are connected, fertilizer injection unit includes feed box, pivot, connecting axle, transmission shaft, unloading pipe, blowing pipe and stopper, feed box and base upper portion rigid coupling, pivot and mounting bracket rotate and connect and run through the mounting bracket, pivot and connecting axle rotate and connect, connecting axle and transmission shaft middle part rotate and connect, blowing pipe one end and transmission shaft rotate and connect, the inside tubular structure that establishes of blowing pipe, the base is run through to the unloading pipe upper end, unloading pipe one end and feed box are connected and run through the feed box, unloading pipe other end and blowing pipe through connection, stopper and mounting bracket rotate and connect, blowing pipe and stopper sliding connection.
2. A tomato planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the blanking pipe is of a hose structure.
3. A tomato planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 2, wherein: the water spraying device is arranged at the rear part of the base and comprises a water supply tank, a water supply pipe and a spray pipe, wherein the water supply tank is arranged at the upper part of the base, the upper end of the water supply pipe is connected with the water supply tank in a penetrating way, and the lower end of the water supply pipe is connected with the spray pipe.
4. A tomato planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 3, wherein: the control device is arranged on the mounting frame and comprises a motor, a plough wheel, a driving gear, a first driven gear and a second driven gear, wherein the motor is arranged outside the mounting frame, the driving gear and the mounting frame are rotationally connected and penetrate through the mounting frame, the driving gear is connected with the motor, the first driven gear and the mounting frame are rotationally connected and penetrate through the mounting frame, the first driven gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the first driven gear is connected with the driving gear in a meshed mode, the second driven gear and the mounting frame are rotationally connected and penetrate through the mounting frame, the second driven gear is connected with the driving gear in a meshed mode, and the plough wheel is fixedly connected with the second driven gear.
5. A tomato planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 4, wherein: the universal wheel is arranged at the lower end of the base.
6. A tomato planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 5, wherein: the pull rod is arranged at the front part of the base.
CN202321388044.7U 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Tomato planting and fertilizing device Active CN220629989U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321388044.7U CN220629989U (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Tomato planting and fertilizing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321388044.7U CN220629989U (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Tomato planting and fertilizing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220629989U true CN220629989U (en) 2024-03-22

Family

ID=90285707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321388044.7U Active CN220629989U (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Tomato planting and fertilizing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220629989U (en)

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