CN220576685U - Kitchen garbage treatment facility dry-wet separation device - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage treatment facility dry-wet separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220576685U CN220576685U CN202321892174.4U CN202321892174U CN220576685U CN 220576685 U CN220576685 U CN 220576685U CN 202321892174 U CN202321892174 U CN 202321892174U CN 220576685 U CN220576685 U CN 220576685U
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- Prior art keywords
- dry
- kitchen waste
- separation device
- wet separation
- pivot
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a dry-wet separation device of kitchen waste treatment equipment, and belongs to the technical field of waste recovery. This kind of kitchen garbage treatment facility is separator futilely wet, including separating mechanism and actuating mechanism, separating mechanism includes the separator box, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of separator box, the internally mounted of separator box has first pivot and second pivot, the squeeze roll is all installed in the outside of first pivot and second pivot, actuating mechanism includes the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is installed in one side of separator box, the spout has been seted up to one side of connecting seat, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, first electric telescopic handle is installed in the outside of connecting seat, and the output of first electric telescopic handle is connected with the slider, first synchronizing wheel is installed to one side of slider, first motor is installed to the opposite side of slider, change the moment of torsion of first pivot and second pivot through the rotational speed of change first pivot, thereby can carry out wet separation futilely to the kitchen garbage that the moisture content is lower.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a dry-wet separation device of kitchen garbage treatment equipment.
Background
Kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to spoil, generates malodor, and is easy to produce secondary pollution to the environment. After proper treatment and processing, the biomass can be converted into new resources, and the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the biomass to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, and also can generate biogas to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel, but if the biomass is subjected to scientific treatment, solid-liquid separation is needed.
At present, dry-wet separation of kitchen waste is realized by means of extrusion, the kitchen waste is extruded by utilizing a pair of extrusion rollers with opposite rotation directions to remove water in the kitchen waste, but the torque of the pair of extrusion rollers cannot be adjusted by the mode, the water content of the kitchen waste is different, and the condition that the extrusion rollers which cannot change the torque can not extrude water possibly exists for kitchen waste with lower water content, so that dry-wet separation of the kitchen waste is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a dry-wet separation device of kitchen waste treatment equipment.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage treatment facility does wet separator, includes separating mechanism and actuating mechanism, separating mechanism includes the separator box, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of separator box, the internally mounted of separator box has first pivot and second pivot, the squeeze roll is all installed in the outside of first pivot and second pivot, actuating mechanism includes the connecting seat, just the connecting seat installs one side at the separator box, the spout has been seted up to one side of connecting seat, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, first electric telescopic handle is installed in the outside of connecting seat, just the output and the slider of first electric telescopic handle are connected, first synchronizing wheel is installed to one side of slider, first motor is installed to the opposite side of slider, just the output and the first synchronizing wheel transmission of first motor are connected, the internally mounted of second pivot has four sets of second electric telescopic handle, just the output of second electric telescopic handle has seted up the recess, installs the second synchronizing wheel in the recess, just between first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel and the first pivot and the second synchronous belt are connected with the pivot and driven gear, first driving gear and driven gear are connected respectively.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, after first motor starts, can drive first synchronizing wheel rotation, and make first pivot rotatory through the transmission that has the hold-in range, and under driven gear and driving gear's effect, make a pair of squeeze rolls rotate with opposite direction, after putting into the separator box to kitchen garbage through the feed inlet, will be squeezed by the squeeze rolls, thereby extrude kitchen garbage, make dry and wet separation, when the second electric telescopic handle extends, when first electric telescopic handle extends, the total length of second pivot and second electric telescopic handle improves, consequently, the rotational speed of second pivot can reduce, thereby improve the moment of torsion of second pivot, thereby can carry out dry and wet separation to kitchen garbage that the moisture content is lower.
Further, the specifications of the driving gear and the driven gear are consistent.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is for the rotational speed of first pivot and second pivot is the same.
Further, limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the sliding groove, limiting blocks are mounted on two sides of the sliding block, and the limiting blocks slide in the limiting grooves.
The sliding block is prevented from being separated from the sliding groove.
Further, the fluting has been seted up to one side of separator box, a pair of support frame is installed to the outside of separator box, all install the transfer roller between the inside of separator box and the a pair of support frame, and be connected with the conveyer belt between the transfer roller, a pair of the second motor is installed to one side of one of the support frame, and the output and the transfer roller transmission of second motor are connected.
After the second motor is started, the conveying belt can be moved, and kitchen waste subjected to dry-wet separation falls onto the conveying belt and then is conveyed out of the separation box.
Further, the conveyor belt is a mesh conveyor belt.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, the netted conveyer belt can make moisture pass.
Further, a pair of one side of support frame is equipped with the collection dish, just one side of collection dish is located the below of conveyer belt.
The kitchen garbage after being conveyed finally falls into the collecting tray.
Further, the bottom of the separation box is connected with a water outlet pipe through a valve body.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, after opening the valve body, the moisture that remains in the separator box just can flow out through the outlet pipe.
Further, a water collecting disc is arranged on the outer side of the separation box, and the water collecting disc is located under the conveying belt.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, the water collecting tray can collect the moisture that outside conveyer belt dripped.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the kitchen waste treatment equipment dry-wet separation device obtained through the design, after the first motor is started, the first synchronous wheel can be driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous belt, the pair of extrusion rollers rotate in opposite directions under the action of the driven gear and the driving gear, kitchen waste is extruded by the extrusion rollers after being placed into the separation box through the feeding hole, so that the kitchen waste is extruded, dry and wet are separated, when the second electric telescopic rod is extended, the total length of the second rotating shaft and the second electric telescopic rod is increased, the rotating speed of the second rotating shaft is reduced, the torque of the second rotating shaft is increased, and the kitchen waste with low water content can be separated dry and wet.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed to be practical in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without the inventive effort of a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of a dry-wet separation device of kitchen waste treatment equipment provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the dry-wet separation device of the kitchen waste treatment equipment provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 100. a separation mechanism; 1001. a separation box; 1002. a squeeze roll; 1003. a water outlet pipe; 1004. a water collecting tray; 1005. a support frame; 1006. a conveyor belt; 1007. a collection tray; 1008. a first rotating shaft; 1009. a second rotating shaft; 200. a driving mechanism; 2001. a connecting seat; 2002. a chute; 2003. a slide block; 2004. a first electric telescopic rod; 2005. a first synchronizing wheel; 2006. a synchronous belt; 2007. a driven gear; 2008. a drive gear; 2009. a second electric telescopic rod; 2010. a second synchronizing wheel; 2011. a limit groove; 2012. a limiting block; 2013. a first motor.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment I of the dry-wet separation device of the kitchen waste treatment equipment
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the separating mechanism 100 comprises a separating mechanism 100 and a driving mechanism 200, the separating mechanism 100 comprises a separating box 1001, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the separating box 1001, a first rotating shaft 1008 and a second rotating shaft 1009 are arranged in the separating box 1001, squeeze rollers 1002 are arranged on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 1008 and the second rotating shaft 1009, the driving mechanism 200 comprises a connecting seat 2001, the connecting seat 2001 is arranged on one side of the separating box 1001, a sliding groove 2002 is formed in one side of the connecting seat 2001, a sliding block 2003 is connected in a sliding manner, a first electric telescopic rod 2004 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat 2001, an output end of the first electric telescopic rod 2004 is connected with the sliding block 2003, a first synchronous wheel 2005 is arranged on one side of the sliding block 2003, a first motor 2013 is arranged on the other side of the sliding block 2003, an output end of the first motor 2013 is in transmission connection with the first synchronous wheel 2005, four groups of second electric telescopic rods 2009 are arranged in the second rotating shaft 1009, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 2009 is provided with a groove, a second synchronizing wheel 2010 is arranged in the groove, a synchronous belt 2006 is connected between the first synchronizing wheel 2005 and the second synchronizing wheel 2010, a driven gear 2007 and a driving gear 2008 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 1008 and the second rotating shaft 1009, the driven gear 2007 and the driving gear 2008 are in meshed connection, when the first motor 2013 is started, the first synchronizing wheel 2005 can be driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 1009 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous belt 2006, under the action of the driven gear 2007 and the driving gear 2008, the pair of extrusion rollers 1002 rotate in opposite directions, when kitchen garbage is put into the separating box 1001 through the feed inlet, the kitchen garbage is extruded by the extrusion rollers 1002, so that dry and wet separation is realized, when the second electric telescopic rod 2009 is stretched, and when the first electric telescopic rod 2004 is stretched, the total length of the second rotating shaft 1009 and the second electric telescopic rod 2009 is increased, so that the rotating speed of the second rotating shaft 1009 is reduced, the torque of the second rotating shaft 1009 is increased, and kitchen waste with low water content can be subjected to dry-wet separation.
The second embodiment of the dry-wet separation device of the kitchen waste treatment equipment
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, specifically, a slot is formed in one side of the separation box 1001, a pair of supporting frames 1005 are mounted on the outer side of the separation box 1001, a conveying roller is mounted between the inside of the separation box 1001 and the pair of supporting frames 1005, a conveying belt 1006 is connected between the conveying rollers, a second motor is mounted on one side of one of the pair of supporting frames 1005, an output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the conveying roller, after the second motor is started, the conveying belt 1006 can be moved, kitchen waste subjected to dry and wet separation falls onto the conveying belt 1006 and then is conveyed out of the separation box 1001 by the conveying belt 1006, the conveying belt 1006 is a mesh conveying belt, moisture can pass through the mesh conveying belt, a collecting tray 1007 is arranged on one side of the pair of supporting frames 1005, one side of the collecting tray 1007 is located below the conveying belt 1006, and finally the kitchen waste subjected to conveying falls into the collecting tray 1007.
Embodiment III of the dry-wet separation device of the kitchen waste treatment equipment
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, specifically, a water outlet pipe 1003 is connected to the bottom of a separator 1001 through a valve body, and after the valve body is opened, moisture remaining in the separator 1001 can flow out through the water outlet pipe 1003, a water collecting tray 1004 is mounted on the outside of the separator 1001, and the water collecting tray 1004 is located directly below a conveyor belt 1006, and the water collecting tray 1004 can collect moisture dropped from the outer conveyor belt 1006.
Specifically, the working principle of the dry-wet separation device of the kitchen waste treatment equipment is as follows: when the kitchen garbage separator is used, kitchen garbage is placed into the separator 1001 through the feeding hole, the first motor 2013 is started, the pair of squeeze rollers 1002 rotate in opposite directions, so that the kitchen garbage is squeezed, dry and wet separation is achieved, when the second electric telescopic rod 2009 stretches, the total length of the second rotating shaft 1009 and the second electric telescopic rod 2009 is increased when the first electric telescopic rod 2004 stretches, therefore, the rotating speed of the second rotating shaft 1009 is reduced, the torque of the second rotating shaft 1009 is increased, dry and wet separation can be achieved on the kitchen garbage with low water content, after the kitchen garbage subjected to dry and wet separation falls onto the conveyor belt 1006, the second motor is started, the kitchen garbage subjected to dry and wet separation is conveyed out of the separator 1001, finally the conveyed kitchen garbage falls into the collecting disc 1007, finally the valve body is opened, and water remained in the separator 1001 can flow out through the water outlet pipe 1003.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The kitchen waste treatment equipment dry-wet separation device is characterized by comprising a separation mechanism (100) and a driving mechanism (200), wherein the separation mechanism (100) comprises a separation box (1001), a feed inlet is formed in the top of the separation box (1001), a first rotating shaft (1008) and a second rotating shaft (1009) are arranged in the separation box (1001), extrusion rollers (1002) are arranged on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (1008) and the second rotating shaft (1009), the driving mechanism (200) comprises a connecting seat (2001), the connecting seat (2001) is arranged on one side of the separation box (1001), a sliding groove (2002) is formed in one side of the connecting seat (2001), a sliding block (2003) is connected in a sliding manner in the inside of the sliding groove (2002), a first electric telescopic rod (2004) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat (2001), one side of the sliding block (2003) is provided with a first synchronous wheel (2005), a motor 2013 is arranged on the other side of the sliding block (2003), a first electric telescopic rod (2009) is arranged on the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (2004), a second electric telescopic rod (2009) is arranged on the other side of the sliding seat (2009), a second synchronizing wheel (2010) is arranged in the groove, a synchronous belt (2006) is connected between the first synchronizing wheel (2005) and the second synchronizing wheel (2010), a driven gear (2007) and a driving gear (2008) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (1008) and the second rotating shaft (1009), and the driven gear (2007) and the driving gear (2008) are in meshed connection.
2. The dry-wet separation device of a kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the specification of the driving gear (2008) and the driven gear (2007) is identical.
3. The dry-wet separation device of kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein limiting grooves (2011) are formed in two sides of the sliding groove (2002), limiting blocks (2012) are mounted on two sides of the sliding block (2003), and the limiting blocks (2012) slide in the limiting grooves (2011).
4. The dry-wet separation device of kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein a slot is formed in one side of the separation box (1001), a pair of supporting frames (1005) are installed on the outer side of the separation box (1001), conveying rollers are installed between the inside of the separation box (1001) and the pair of supporting frames (1005), a conveying belt (1006) is connected between the conveying rollers, a second motor is installed on one side of one of the pair of supporting frames (1005), and an output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the conveying rollers.
5. A kitchen waste treatment plant dry-wet separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that the conveyor belt (1006) is a mesh conveyor belt.
6. A kitchen waste treatment plant dry-wet separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that one side of a pair of the supporting frames (1005) is provided with a collecting tray (1007), and one side of the collecting tray (1007) is located below the conveyor belt (1006).
7. The dry-wet separation device of kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the separation tank (1001) is connected with a water outlet pipe (1003) through a valve body.
8. A kitchen waste treatment equipment dry-wet separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that a water collecting tray (1004) is mounted on the outer side of the separation tank (1001), and the water collecting tray (1004) is located directly below the conveyor belt (1006).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321892174.4U CN220576685U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Kitchen garbage treatment facility dry-wet separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321892174.4U CN220576685U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Kitchen garbage treatment facility dry-wet separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220576685U true CN220576685U (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=90111117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321892174.4U Active CN220576685U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Kitchen garbage treatment facility dry-wet separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220576685U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-18 CN CN202321892174.4U patent/CN220576685U/en active Active
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