CN220520708U - Fine cotton opener with screening mechanism - Google Patents
Fine cotton opener with screening mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220520708U CN220520708U CN202321501442.5U CN202321501442U CN220520708U CN 220520708 U CN220520708 U CN 220520708U CN 202321501442 U CN202321501442 U CN 202321501442U CN 220520708 U CN220520708 U CN 220520708U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- wall
- casing
- cotton
- opener
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fine cotton opener with a screening mechanism, which comprises a casing, wherein first round holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the casing, a cotton opening mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first round holes and the back side of the casing, rectangular cylinders are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the casing, second round holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the rectangular cylinders, and driving mechanisms are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second round holes and the back side of the rectangular cylinders. According to the cotton block screening device, impurities in cotton blocks can be pumped into the collecting net bag through the cooperation of the annular screening net, the U-shaped plate, the first air holes, the collecting box, the mounting holes, the fan, the internal thread cylinder, the external thread cylinder and the collecting net bag, meanwhile, when the impurities in the cotton blocks are removed, the annular screening net is rotated through the driving mechanism, cotton blocks after cotton opening cannot be accumulated on the annular screening net through the rotating annular screening net, and further screening holes on the annular screening net cannot be blocked by the cotton blocks.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fine cotton openers, in particular to a fine cotton opener with a screening mechanism.
Background
When raw cotton is transported to a textile mill, the raw cotton is packed into compact and square cotton bags, so that the cotton bags are required to be decomposed into small cotton blocks by using a cotton opener, and impurities are required to be removed, so that preparation is carried out for the subsequent textile process. At present, after cotton bale is opened, impurities and cotton blocks are mostly separated through a filter screen, for example, the cotton bale is separated from the cotton block through the cotton bale, and when the cotton block falls on a filter screen, the cotton block cannot pass through the filter screen, so that the cotton block is piled up on the filter screen, and filter holes on the filter screen are covered, so that impurities cannot normally pass through the filter screen.
Therefore, there is a need for a cotton opener capable of automatically removing cotton on a filter screen, so that the filter holes on the filter screen are not blocked by the cotton, and impurities can pass through the filter screen normally and smoothly.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide the fine cotton opener with the screening mechanism, wherein screening holes cannot be blocked.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides a smart cotton opener with screening mechanism, includes the casing, first round hole has all been seted up to the front and back both sides of casing, the equal fixedly connected with of inner wall of first round hole and the back of casing opens cotton mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with rectangle section of thick bamboo in front and back both sides of casing, the second round hole has all been seted up to the front and back both sides of rectangle section of thick bamboo, the equal fixedly connected with actuating mechanism in inner wall of second round hole and the back of rectangle section of thick bamboo, the through-hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of casing, the laminating of the inner wall of through-hole, the front and back both sides of casing inner wall and actuating mechanism's surface is provided with annular screening net, the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped plate of front and back both sides of casing inner wall, the upper surface and the top contact of annular screening net inner wall of U-shaped plate, the front of casing and the front of rectangle section of thick bamboo have all been seted up first gas pocket, the front fixedly connected with collecting box of rectangle section of thick bamboo, the mounting hole's inner wall fixedly connected with fan, the bottom fixedly connected with internal thread section of thick bamboo of collecting box, the inner wall of connecting with screw thread of internal thread bag, the external screw thread bag.
Preferably, the cotton opening mechanism comprises a first motor support, the front surface of the first motor support is fixedly connected with the back surface of the shell, the upper surface of the first motor support is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a cotton opening roller, and the surface of the cotton opening roller and the inner wall of the first round hole are fixedly connected with first bearings.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second motor support, the front surface of the second motor support is fixedly connected with the back surface of the rectangular cylinder, the upper surface of the second motor support is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving roller, the surface of the driving roller is in contact with the inner wall of the annular screening net, and the surface of the driving roller and the inner wall of the second round hole are fixedly connected with second bearings.
Preferably, the right side of the inner wall of the casing is fixedly connected with a first material guiding plate, and the left side of the inner wall of the casing is fixedly connected with a second material guiding plate.
Preferably, the cleaning brushes are arranged on the bottom of the annular screening net and the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder in a laminating mode, an iron plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning brush, a groove is formed in the bottom of the rectangular cylinder, the inner wall of the groove is in contact with the surface of the iron plate, magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the rectangular cylinder, and the bottoms of the magnetic blocks are in contact with the upper surface of the iron plate.
Preferably, the attraction force of the magnetic block to the iron plate is greater than the sum of the gravity of the cleaning brush and the iron plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the fine cotton opener with the screening mechanism, impurities in cotton blocks can be pumped into the collecting mesh bag through the matching of the annular screening net, the U-shaped plate, the first air holes, the collecting box, the mounting holes, the fan, the internal thread cylinder, the external thread cylinder and the collecting mesh bag, meanwhile, when the impurities in the cotton blocks are removed, the annular screening net is rotated through the driving mechanism, cotton blocks after cotton opening cannot be accumulated on the annular screening net through the rotating annular screening net, and further the screening holes on the annular screening net cannot be blocked by the cotton blocks;
2. according to the fine cotton opener with the screening mechanism, the cleaning brush, the iron plate, the groove and the magnetic block are arranged, after the iron plate is inserted into the groove, the cleaning brush is fixed below the annular screening net through the attraction of the magnetic block to the iron plate, and then the cleaning brush can clean cotton wool adsorbed on the surface of the annular screening net through the rotating annular screening net, so that the cleanliness of the annular screening net is improved, and meanwhile, the cleaning brush and the rectangular cylinder are convenient to assemble and disassemble through the cooperation of the iron plate and the magnetic block, so that a user can conveniently replace the cleaning brush.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fine cotton opener with a screening mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a fine opener with a screening mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a housing in a fine opener with a screening mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a side view of a housing in a fine opener with a screening mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a top view of a cotton opening mechanism in a fine cotton opener with a screening mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a front view of a rectangular cylinder in a fine opener with a screening mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a top view of a rectangular cylinder in a fine opener with a screening mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a bottom view of a collection box in a fine opener with a screening mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a top view of a collection bag in a fine opener with a screening mechanism according to the present utility model.
Wherein: the cotton opener comprises a casing 1, a first round hole 2, a cotton opener mechanism 3, a first motor bracket 31, a first driving motor 32, a cotton opener roller 33, a first bearing 34, a rectangular cylinder 4, a second round hole 5, a driving mechanism 6, a second motor bracket 61, a second driving motor 62, a driving roller 63, a second bearing 64, a through hole 7, an annular screening net 8, a U-shaped plate 9, a first air hole 10, a collecting box 11, a mounting hole 12, a fan 13, an internal thread cylinder 14, an external thread cylinder 15, a collecting net bag 16, a first material guiding plate 17, a second material guiding plate 18, a cleaning brush 19, an iron plate 20, a groove 21 and a magnetic block 22.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the fine cotton opener with screening mechanism according to the present utility model comprises a casing 1, wherein both front and rear sides of the casing 1 are provided with first round holes 2, inner walls of the first round holes 2 and back surfaces of the casing 1 are fixedly connected with a cotton opener 3, both front and rear sides of the casing 1 are fixedly connected with rectangular cylinders 4, both front and rear sides of the rectangular cylinders 4 are provided with second round holes 5, inner walls of the second round holes 5 and back surfaces of the rectangular cylinders 4 are fixedly connected with driving mechanisms 6, the driving mechanisms 6 can only be supported by the rectangular cylinders 4, both left and right sides of the casing 1 are provided with through holes 7, annular screening nets 8 are respectively attached to inner walls of the through holes 7, both front and rear sides of the inner walls of the casing 1 and surfaces of the driving mechanisms 6, the annular screening nets 8 are supported by the driving mechanisms 6, the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 9,U plate 9 fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the casing 1 is contacted with the top of the inner wall of the annular screening net 8, the front surface of the casing 1 and the front surface of the rectangular cylinder 4 are provided with first air holes 10, the front surface of the rectangular cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 11, air in the U-shaped plate 9 can enter the collecting box 11 through the air holes 10, the bottom of the collecting box 11 is provided with a mounting hole 12, the inner wall of the mounting hole 12 is fixedly connected with a fan 13, the bottom fixedly connected with internal thread section of thick bamboo 14 of collecting box 11, the inner wall threaded connection of internal thread section of thick bamboo 14 has an external thread section of thick bamboo 15, and the inner wall bonding of external thread section of thick bamboo 15 has a collection pocket 16, through the cooperation of internal thread section of thick bamboo 14 and external thread section of thick bamboo 15, makes the dismouting comparatively convenient between collection pocket 16 and the collecting box 11, simultaneously, the collection pocket 16 is located the below of fan 13, can collect the impurity of fan 13 suction through collection pocket 16.
Further, the cotton opening mechanism 3 comprises a first motor support 31, the front surface of the first motor support 31 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the casing 1, the upper surface of the first motor support 31 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 32, the output end of the first driving motor 32 is fixedly connected with a cotton opening roller 33, the surface of the cotton opening roller 33 and the inner wall of the first round hole 2 are fixedly connected with first bearings 34, when the first driving motor 32 is opened, the cotton opening roller 33 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor 32, the number of the cotton opening rollers 33 is two, and the rotation directions of the two cotton opening rollers 33 are opposite, so that cotton bags are scattered into cotton blocks by the rotating cotton opening rollers 33 when the two cotton opening rollers 33 rotate.
Further, the driving mechanism 6 includes a second motor support 61, the front surface of the second motor support 61 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the rectangular tube 4, the upper surface of the second motor support 61 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 62, the output end of the second driving motor 62 is fixedly connected with a driving roller 63, the surface of the driving roller 63 is in contact with the inner wall of the annular screening net, the surface of the driving roller 63 and the inner wall of the second round hole 5 are fixedly connected with a second bearing 64, the driving roller 63 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 62, and when the driving roller 63 rotates, the annular screening net is rotated by the driving roller 63.
Further, a first guide plate 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the casing 1, a second guide plate 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the casing 1, and cotton bales entering the casing 1 are guided through the first guide plate 17 and the second guide plate 18.
Further, the cleaning brushes 19 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular screening net 8 and the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder 4, the iron plates 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning brushes 19, the grooves 21 are formed in the bottom of the rectangular cylinder 4, the inner walls of the grooves 21 are in contact with the surfaces of the iron plates 20, the magnetic blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the rectangular cylinder 4, and the bottoms of the magnetic blocks 22 are in contact with the upper surfaces of the iron plates 20.
Further, the attraction force of the magnet 22 to the iron plate 20 is greater than the sum of the gravity of the cleaning brush 19 and the iron plate 20, and the cleaning brush 19, the iron plate 20, the groove 21 and the magnet 22 are arranged, wherein after the iron plate 20 is inserted into the groove 21, the cleaning brush 19 is fixed below the annular screening net through the attraction force of the magnet 22 to the iron plate 20, and then the cleaning brush 19 can clean cotton wool adsorbed on the surface of the annular screening net through the rotating annular screening net, so that the cleanliness of the annular screening net is improved, and meanwhile, the cleaning brush 19 and the rectangular cylinder 4 are convenient to assemble and disassemble through the cooperation of the iron plate 20 and the magnet 22, so that a user can conveniently replace the cleaning brush 19.
The utility model relates to a fine cotton opener with a screening mechanism, which has the working principle that: firstly, the first driving motor 32 is turned on to enable the cotton opening roller 33 to rotate, cotton bags are broken into cotton blocks through the two cotton opening rollers 33 which rotate oppositely, the broken cotton blocks fall on the annular screening net through the first material guiding plate 17, then, the annular screening net is rotated through the second driving motor 62, the cotton blocks on the annular screening net are enabled to move rightwards through the rotating annular screening net, then, impurities are sucked into the collecting net bag 16 through suction force generated by the fan 13, meanwhile, the cotton blocks cannot enter the collecting net bag 16 due to the fact that the cotton blocks cannot pass through the annular screening net, and finally, the screened cotton blocks are discharged through the right through holes 7.
In addition: it should be noted that the above embodiment is only one of the optimization schemes of this patent, and any modification or improvement made by those skilled in the art according to the above concepts is within the scope of this patent.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a smart opener with screening mechanism which characterized in that: including casing (1), first round hole (2) have all been seted up to the front and back both sides of casing (1), the equal fixedly connected with opener mechanism (3) in the inner wall of first round hole (2) and the back of casing (1), the equal fixedly connected with rectangular tube (4) of front and back both sides of casing (1), second round hole (5) have all been seted up to the front and back both sides of rectangular tube (4), the equal fixedly connected with actuating mechanism (6) of the inner wall of second round hole (5) and the back of rectangular tube (4), through-hole (7) have all been seted up on the left and right sides of casing (1), the laminating of the inner wall of through-hole (7), the front and back both sides of casing (1) inner wall and the surface of actuating mechanism (6) is provided with annular screening net (8), the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped plate (9) of the front and back both sides of casing (1) inner wall, the upper surface and the top contact of annular screening net (8) inner wall, the front of casing (1) and the equal fixedly connected with actuating mechanism (6) of rectangular tube (4), the front and the front of casing (4) all offer first air vent (10), the front of casing (1) is provided with collecting box (12), collecting box (12) is connected with front (12), the bottom of collecting box (11) fixedly connected with internal thread section of thick bamboo (14), the inner wall threaded connection of internal thread section of thick bamboo (14) has external thread section of thick bamboo (15), the inner wall of external thread section of thick bamboo (15) bonds has collection pocket (16).
2. A fine cotton opener with screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton opening mechanism (3) comprises a first motor support (31), the front surface of the first motor support (31) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the machine shell (1), the upper surface of the first motor support (31) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (32), the output end of the first driving motor (32) is fixedly connected with a cotton opening roller (33), and the surface of the cotton opening roller (33) and the inner wall of the first round hole (2) are fixedly connected with a first bearing (34).
3. A fine cotton opener with screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a second motor support (61), the front surface of the second motor support (61) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the rectangular cylinder (4), the upper surface of the second motor support (61) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (62), the output end of the second driving motor (62) is fixedly connected with a driving roller (63), the surface of the driving roller (63) is in contact with the inner wall of the annular screening net (8), and the surface of the driving roller (63) and the inner wall of the second round hole (5) are fixedly connected with a second bearing (64).
4. A fine cotton opener with screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of casing (1) inner wall fixedly connected with first stock guide (17), the left side fixedly connected with second stock guide (18) of casing (1) inner wall.
5. A fine cotton opener with screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning brush (19) is arranged on the bottom of the annular screening net (8) and the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder (4) in a fitting mode, an iron plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning brush (19), a groove (21) is formed in the bottom of the rectangular cylinder (4), the inner wall of the groove (21) is in contact with the surface of the iron plate (20), magnetic blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the rectangular cylinder (4), and the bottom of the magnetic blocks (22) is in contact with the upper surface of the iron plate (20).
6. The fine cotton opener with screening mechanism of claim 5, further comprising: the attraction force of the magnet block (22) to the iron plate (20) is larger than the sum of the gravity of the cleaning brush (19) and the iron plate (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321501442.5U CN220520708U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Fine cotton opener with screening mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321501442.5U CN220520708U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Fine cotton opener with screening mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220520708U true CN220520708U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89930981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321501442.5U Active CN220520708U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Fine cotton opener with screening mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220520708U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-13 CN CN202321501442.5U patent/CN220520708U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |