CN220309977U - Textile fiber dust collection device - Google Patents

Textile fiber dust collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220309977U
CN220309977U CN202321786542.7U CN202321786542U CN220309977U CN 220309977 U CN220309977 U CN 220309977U CN 202321786542 U CN202321786542 U CN 202321786542U CN 220309977 U CN220309977 U CN 220309977U
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box
filter screen
treatment box
sliding
shaped frame
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Active
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CN202321786542.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兴华
卓志明
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Minrui New Synthetic Fiber Nanping Co ltd
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Minrui New Synthetic Fiber Nanping Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collection, and provides a textile fiber dust collection device which comprises a processing box, wherein a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the processing box through base blocks, the surfaces of the limiting rods are connected with U-shaped frames in a sliding manner, the surfaces of the limiting rods are sleeved with springs I, and two ends of each spring I are respectively connected with the base blocks and the U-shaped frames. The motor drives the shaft rod and the cam to rotate, the cam is contacted with the U-shaped frame to push the cam upwards and stretch the first spring, the effect of up-and-down reciprocating movement on the filter screen is achieved under the cooperation of the first spring and the cam, filtered fiber fragments enter the collecting mechanism, the situation that the filter screen fragments are accumulated easily to be blocked is avoided, and the filtering effect of the filter screen and the dust treatment efficiency are effectively improved.

Description

Textile fiber dust collection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collection, in particular to a textile fiber dust collection device.
Background
Textile fibers are divided into natural fibers and chemical fibers, flax, cotton yarns, hemp ropes and the like are obtained from plants, and belong to the natural fibers; wool and silk are from animals, also natural fibers, and the variety of chemical fibers is wide, such as nylon, rayon, fiberglass, and the like.
The known application number is: CN202222098268.6, which discloses a textile fiber dust collecting device for textile machine, comprises a machine body, the top of the machine body is fixedly provided with a ventilation pipe, the top of the ventilation pipe is fixedly provided with a ventilation opening, the bottom of the machine body is provided with a dust collecting box, the top of the dust collecting box is fixedly provided with a first filter screen, and the top of the first filter screen is fixedly provided with a fiber collecting box. According to the scheme, the rest textile fiber dust of the textile machine is sucked into the machine body through the ventilation opening in the machine body, the opening at the joint of the screw rod and the fiber collecting box body is wide, and the fiber dust is conveyed to the fiber collecting box by the screw rod for collecting and recycling, so that the defect that the fiber dust collecting box is easy to block is effectively overcome.
However, the technical solution described above has the following problems found in the implementation of the related art: when the filter screen is used, the fiber collecting box is internally provided with a filter hole for collecting and filtering out massive fiber fragments, the accumulated fiber fragments are easy to block the filter hole of the filter screen, and the filtering of fine dust is affected, so that the filtering effect and the efficiency of the filter screen are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a textile fiber dust collecting device, which solves the problems of difficult discharge of large fiber fragments collected and filtered in a fiber collecting box, easy blockage of filter holes of a filter screen, and reduced filtering effect and efficiency in the related art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the textile fiber dust collecting device comprises a processing box, wherein two sides of the inner wall of the processing box are fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting rods through base blocks, the surfaces of the limiting rods are connected with U-shaped frames in a sliding manner, the surfaces of the limiting rods are sleeved with springs I, and two ends of each spring I are respectively connected with the base blocks and the U-shaped frames;
the device comprises a U-shaped frame, a filter screen, a connecting mechanism, a collecting mechanism, a discharging port, a collecting mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a discharging port and a connecting mechanism, wherein the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame are fixedly provided with sliding channel steel, the filter screen is connected inside the sliding channel steel in a sliding mode, the connecting mechanism is arranged between the filter screen and the U-shaped frame, one side of the processing box is penetrated and provided with the discharging port, and one side of the processing box is provided with the collecting mechanism;
a shaft lever is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the treatment box and positioned below the U-shaped frame, a cam contacted with the U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged on the surface of the shaft lever, and a motor with an output end penetrating through the treatment box and connected with the shaft lever is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the treatment box;
the dust collection box is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the treatment box, and a taking-out notch is formed in the front surface of the treatment box in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises two fixed bent rods symmetrically and fixedly arranged at one side of the treatment box and a fiber collecting box arranged between the two fixed bent rods; the collecting mechanism further comprises ear plates fixedly arranged on two sides of the fiber collecting box, through holes which are sleeved with the fixed bent rods in a sliding mode are formed in the ear plates in a penetrating mode, and a material opening which is communicated with the discharge opening is formed in one side of the fiber collecting box in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a sliding groove formed in two sides of the U-shaped frame, a second spring fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a sliding block fixedly connected to one end of the second spring and in sliding clamping connection with the sliding groove; the connecting mechanism further comprises a fixing plate which is rotationally connected to one side of the sliding block, a plug hole which is formed in one side of the fixing plate in a penetrating mode, and a fixing column which is fixedly installed on one side of the filter screen and is plugged with the plug hole in a plug mode, a maintenance opening used for taking out the filter screen is formed in the other side of the processing box in a penetrating mode, and a maintenance door is hinged in the maintenance opening.
Preferably, a plurality of electrostatic adsorption plates are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust collecting box, and a suction pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the treatment box.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
when the filter screen is used, fiber dust enters the treatment box and falls on the filter screen, the fiber dust is filtered by the filter screen, so that fine dust falls into the dust collecting box to be collected, meanwhile, the shaft lever and the cam are driven by the motor to rotate, the cam is contacted with the U-shaped frame to push the shaft lever to move upwards along the limiting rod, the spring I is stretched, the effect of up-and-down reciprocating movement of the filter screen is realized under the cooperation of the spring I and the cam, filtered fiber fragments enter the collecting mechanism to be collected and recovered, the condition that the filter screen is easy to block filter holes due to fragment accumulation on the filter screen is avoided, and the filtering effect of the filter screen and the dust treatment efficiency are effectively improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a treatment tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a U-shaped frame according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a limit rod; 3. a U-shaped frame; 4. a first spring; 5. sliding channel steel; 6. a filter screen; 7. a shaft lever; 8. a cam; 9. a motor; 10. a dust collection box; 11. fixing the bent rod; 12. a fiber collection box; 13. ear plates; 14. a second spring; 15. a slide block; 16. a fixing plate; 17. fixing the column; 18. an electrostatic adsorption plate; 19. a suction pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a textile fiber dust collection device: the device comprises a processing box 1, wherein a plurality of limiting rods 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the processing box 1 through base blocks, a U-shaped frame 3 is slidably connected to the surfaces of the limiting rods 2, a first spring 4 is sleeved on the surfaces of the limiting rods 2, two ends of the first spring 4 are respectively connected with the base blocks and the U-shaped frame 3, and the U-shaped frame 3 is arranged in an inclined state;
the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3 are fixedly provided with sliding channel steel 5, the inside of the sliding channel steel 5 is connected with a filter screen 6 in a sliding way, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the filter screen 6 and the U-shaped frame 3, one side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a discharge port in a penetrating way, and one side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a collecting mechanism;
a shaft lever 7 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the treatment box 1 and positioned below the U-shaped frame 3, a cam 8 which is contacted with the U-shaped frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the shaft lever 7, and a motor 9 of which the output end passes through the treatment box 1 and is connected with the shaft lever 7 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the treatment box 1;
the dust collecting box 10 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the treatment box 1, and a taking-out notch is formed on the front surface of the treatment box 1 in a penetrating way.
During the use, fibre dust gets into in the processing case 1 and falls on filter screen 6, filter it through filter screen 6, make tiny dust whereabouts to dust collection box 10 in collect, simultaneously drive axostylus axostyle 7 and cam 8 through motor 9 and rotate, it moves along gag lever post 2 through cam 8 and U-shaped frame 3 contact top, and tensile to spring one 4, under the cooperation of spring one 4 and cam 8 use, can realize filter screen 6 reciprocating motion's effect, make the massive fibre piece that its filters can discharge into collection mechanism through the discharge port and collect and retrieve, the condition that the piece is piled up and is easily blockked up the filtration pore on having avoided filter screen 6 takes place, filter screen 6's filter effect and dust treatment's efficiency have effectively been improved.
Specific: the collecting mechanism comprises two fixed bent rods 11 symmetrically and fixedly arranged at one side of the treatment box 1 and a fiber collecting box 12 arranged between the two fixed bent rods 11; the collecting mechanism further comprises ear plates 13 fixedly arranged on two sides of the fiber collecting box 12, through holes which are sleeved with the fixed bent rods 11 in a sliding manner are formed in the ear plates 13 in a penetrating manner, and a material opening which is communicated with the discharge opening is formed in one side of the fiber collecting box 12 in a penetrating manner;
during filtration, large fiber fragments on the filter screen 6 enter the fiber collecting box 12 through the discharge port to be collected and recovered, the fiber collecting box 12 is moved upwards to separate the lug plate 13 from the fixed bent rod 11, and then the fiber collecting box 12 can be taken down to treat the fiber fragments in the lug plate, otherwise, the lug plate is installed, so that resource waste is avoided.
Specific: the connecting mechanism comprises a sliding groove formed in two sides of the U-shaped frame 3, a second spring 14 fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a sliding block 15 fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 14 and in sliding clamping connection with the sliding groove; the connecting mechanism further comprises a fixed plate 16 rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block 15, a plug hole penetrating through one side of the fixed plate 16, and a fixed column 17 fixedly installed on one side of the filter screen 6 and plugged with the plug hole, wherein the fixed plate 16 is of an L-shaped structure, a maintenance opening for taking out the filter screen 6 is penetrated through the other side of the treatment box 1, and a maintenance door is hinged in the maintenance opening;
the maintenance door is opened, the fixed plate 16 is pulled to drive the sliding block 15 to slide in the sliding groove, the second spring 14 is extruded to separate the fixed plate 16 from the fixed column 17, the filter screen 6 is pulled to slide outwards in the sliding channel steel 5, the function of taking out, maintaining and replacing the filter screen 6 can be achieved, the filter screen 6 slides into the sliding channel steel 5 during installation, the fixed plate 16 is pulled to extrude the second spring 14, the fixed plate 16 is aligned with the fixed column 17, and the second spring 14 is loosened to drive the fixed plate 16 to reset and sleeve on the fixed column 17, so that the installation purpose is achieved.
Specific: the inner bottom wall of the dust collecting box 10 is fixedly provided with a plurality of electrostatic adsorption plates 18, the top of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a suction pipe 19, and a draught fan is arranged in the suction pipe 19;
by providing the electrostatic adsorption plate 18, fine dust entering the dust collecting box 10 can be adsorbed, dust is prevented from flying, the dust collecting box 10 is drawn out, dust treatment is facilitated, and the suction pipe 19 can suck fiber dust in the spinning process into the treatment box 1 for treatment.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The textile fiber dust collecting device comprises a processing box (1), and is characterized in that two sides of the inner wall of the processing box (1) are fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting rods (2) through base blocks, the surfaces of the limiting rods (2) are connected with U-shaped frames (3) in a sliding manner, the surfaces of the limiting rods (2) are sleeved with springs I (4), and two ends of the springs I (4) are respectively connected with the base blocks and the U-shaped frames (3);
the device is characterized in that sliding channel steel (5) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (3), a filter screen (6) is connected inside the sliding channel steel (5) in a sliding mode, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the filter screen (6) and the U-shaped frame (3), a discharge port is formed in one side of the treatment box (1) in a penetrating mode, and a collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the treatment box (1);
a shaft lever (7) is rotationally connected between two sides of the inner wall of the treatment box (1) and positioned below the U-shaped frame (3), a cam (8) contacted with the U-shaped frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the shaft lever (7), and a motor (9) with an output end penetrating through the treatment box (1) and connected with the shaft lever (7) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the treatment box (1);
the dust collection box (10) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the treatment box (1), and a taking-out notch is formed in the front surface of the treatment box (1) in a penetrating manner.
2. A textile fibre dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting means comprise two stationary bent rods (11) symmetrically mounted on one side of the treatment tank (1) and a fibre collecting tank (12) arranged between the two stationary bent rods (11).
3. The textile fiber dust collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the collecting mechanism further comprises ear plates (13) fixedly arranged on two sides of the fiber collecting box (12), through holes sleeved with the fixed bent rods (11) in a sliding manner are formed in the ear plates (13) in a penetrating mode, and a material opening communicated with the discharge opening is formed in one side of the fiber collecting box (12) in a penetrating mode.
4. The textile fiber dust collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a sliding groove formed in two sides of the U-shaped frame (3), a second spring (14) fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a sliding block (15) fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (14) and in sliding clamping connection with the sliding groove.
5. The textile fiber dust collecting device according to claim 4, wherein the connecting mechanism further comprises a fixing plate (16) rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block (15), a plug hole penetrating through one side of the fixing plate (16), and a fixing column (17) fixedly installed on one side of the filter screen (6) and plug-connected with the plug hole.
6. The textile fiber dust collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that the other side of the treatment box (1) is provided with a maintenance opening for taking out the filter screen (6) in a penetrating way, and a maintenance door is hinged in the maintenance opening.
7. Textile fibre dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner bottom wall of the dust collecting box (10) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of electrostatic adsorption plates (18), and the top of the treatment box (1) is fixedly mounted with a suction pipe (19).
CN202321786542.7U 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 Textile fiber dust collection device Active CN220309977U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321786542.7U CN220309977U (en) 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 Textile fiber dust collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321786542.7U CN220309977U (en) 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 Textile fiber dust collection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220309977U true CN220309977U (en) 2024-01-09

Family

ID=89415284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321786542.7U Active CN220309977U (en) 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 Textile fiber dust collection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220309977U (en)

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