CN218989510U

CN218989510U - Fine cotton opener convenient for cleaning impurities

Info

Publication number: CN218989510U
Application number: CN202223415350.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵明; 张永华; 尚旭辉
Original assignee: Qingdao Hongda Ruijia Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Hongda Ruijia Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-19
Filing date: 2022-12-19
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fine cotton opener convenient for cleaning impurities, which belongs to the technical field of cotton openers and comprises a body, wherein a cotton opening mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the body, a dust box is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side wall of the body, and a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the body through bolts.

Description

Fine cotton opener convenient for cleaning impurities

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton openers, in particular to a fine cotton opener convenient for cleaning impurities.

Background

The cotton opener is used for uniformly opening and fluffing two-dimensional/three-dimensional spiral cotton, PP cotton, doll cotton and common hollow cotton, and is suitable for toy factories, sofa factories, bedding factories and home textile clothing factories as long as the cotton opener is opened once; the old wool, the woolen sweater, the old cotton quilt and the like can also be opened;

at present, the cotton bale and impurities are separated in the use process of the existing cotton bale opener, impurities are discharged, when the impurities are cleaned, the cotton bale and the impurities are free to fall off, dust impurities can be scattered in a machine box at will, are combined with the cotton bale again and are difficult to clean, part of the dust impurities can be scattered to the outside, environmental pollution is caused, large-particle impurities fall freely under the action of self gravity and cannot be controlled, a dustbin is required to be stopped and replaced, and therefore the working efficiency of the cotton bale opener is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a precise cotton opener convenient for cleaning impurities, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, cotton bundles and impurities are separated and discharged in the use process of the conventional cotton opener, when impurities are cleaned, the cotton bundles and the impurities are generally free to fall off, dust impurities can be scattered randomly in a case and are combined with the cotton bundles again, cleaning is difficult, part of dust impurities can be emitted to the outside of the cotton opener, environmental pollution is caused, large-particle impurities fall freely under the action of self gravity and cannot be controlled, and a dustbin is required to be stopped and replaced, so that the working efficiency of the precise cotton opener is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a smart opener convenient to clearance impurity, includes the body, the inner chamber left and right sides wall upside fixedly connected with cotton opening mechanism of body, fixedly connected with dust bin in the middle of the back lateral wall of body, the inner chamber left side wall of body passes through the bolt fixedly connected with vacuum pump, and is located the downside of cotton opening mechanism, the input of vacuum pump with the left side wall of dust bin passes through pipe through fixedly connected with, the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with of body feed cylinder, and with the body outside communicates with each other, the inner chamber bottom of body passes through the bolt fixedly connected with motor, and is located the right side of feed cylinder, the preceding lateral wall upside fixedly connected with support frame of body, fixedly connected with hopper in the middle of the top of body, the preceding lateral wall downside of body is through hinge rotation and is connected with the maintenance door.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the dust collection device is characterized in that a shaking plate is connected to the upper side of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collection box through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a torsion spring is arranged between the shaking plate and the dust collection box, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the dust collection box, a dust collection cloth bag is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the mounting plate, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the mounting plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right side wall of the baffle plate is provided with filtering holes which are uniformly distributed.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner cavity of the material conveying cylinder is rotationally connected with a screw rod, the right side of the inner side wall of the material conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the screw rod is rotationally connected with the fixed block in a penetrating way and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor through a coupler.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the conveying mechanism is rotationally connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the supporting frame and extends to the inner cavity of the body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper side of the right side wall of the body is inlaid with a control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this smart opener convenient to clearance impurity provides power through the vacuum pump, air with dust collection box inner chamber is taken out fast, form the negative pressure, make the feed inlet department on the top right side of dust collection box produce the suction, make the impurity that breaks away from inhale the inner chamber of dust collection box fast, especially, restrain dust impurity, avoid its random scattering, filter the hole through the baffle, carry out the separation with large granule impurity, make dust impurity pass through, get into the inner chamber of dust collection sack, filter material fibre through dust collection sack and fabric's inertia, diffusion, the separation, the hook, action such as static, the dust is stopped in the dust collection sack, the gas after purifying escapes the outer clearance of bag, be convenient for dust impurity's clearance, improve the impurity removal volume of opener, and avoided operational environment's pollution, provide power through the motor, drive the hob rotates, through hob promotion impurity toward the left side of a material cylinder removes, until the discharge body, get into external dustbin in, can realize the ration output to impurity, can freely control impurity emission, realize not needing the shut down operation when changing external dustbin, thereby the work efficiency of smart opener has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cotton opener for cleaning impurities;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional front view of a cotton opener for cleaning impurities;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a fine cotton opener for cleaning impurities;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a of the fine cotton opener for cleaning impurities.

In the figure: 100. a body; 110. a cotton opening mechanism; 120. a dust collection box; 121. shaking the material plate; 122. a mounting plate; 123. a dust collecting cloth bag; 124. a baffle; 125. a filter hole; 130. a vacuum pump; 140. a feed delivery cylinder; 141. a screw rod; 142. a fixed block; 150. a motor; 160. a support frame; 161. a conveying mechanism; 170. a hopper; 180. a maintenance door; 190. and a control panel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model provides a precision opener convenient for cleaning impurities, which is characterized in that a vacuum pump is used for providing power to suck dust impurities into an inner cavity of a dust collecting cloth bag, dust is blocked in the dust collecting cloth bag through the actions of inertia, diffusion, blocking, hooking, static and the like of filter material fibers and fabrics of the dust collecting cloth bag, dust impurities are restrained from drifting, the dust impurities are convenient to clean, the impurity removal amount of the opener is improved, the pollution of the working environment is avoided, a screw rod is driven to rotate by providing power through a motor, the screw rod is used for pushing the impurities to move in the inner cavity of a material conveying cylinder, the quantitative output of the impurities is convenient, the impurity emission can be freely controlled, the shutdown operation is not needed when an external dustbin is replaced, the working efficiency of the precision opener is improved, and the precision opener is shown in fig. 1-4, and comprises a body 100;

referring to fig. 1-4 again, the upper side of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the body 100 is fixedly connected with a cotton opening mechanism 110, the cotton opening mechanism 110 is used for opening cotton and removing impurities, the middle of the rear side wall of the body 100 is fixedly connected with a dust box 120, the dust box 120 is used for collecting impurities, the left side wall of the inner cavity of the body 100 is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump 130 through bolts, the vacuum pump 130 is used for providing power and is positioned at the lower side of the cotton opening mechanism 110, the input end of the vacuum pump 130 and the left side wall of the dust box 120 are fixedly connected through a conduit, the bottom of the inner cavity of the body 100 is fixedly connected with a material conveying cylinder 140, the material conveying cylinder 140 is used for conveying impurities and is communicated with the outside of the body 100, the bottom of the inner cavity of the body 100 is fixedly connected with a motor 150 through bolts, the motor 150 is used for providing power and is positioned at the right side of the material conveying cylinder 140, the upper side wall of the body 100 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 160, the supporting frame 160 is used for conveying processed cotton bundles, the middle of the top of the body 100 is fixedly connected with a hopper 170, the hopper 170 is used for feeding, the lower side of the front side of the body 100 is rotatably connected with a maintenance door 180 through a hinge, and the maintenance door 180 is used for maintaining the cotton opening.

In summary, the vacuum pump 130 provides power to suck dust impurities into the inner cavity of the dust collecting cloth bag 123, the dust is blocked in the dust collecting cloth bag 123 through the actions of inertia, diffusion, blocking, hooking, static electricity and the like of filter material fibers and fabrics of the dust collecting cloth bag 123, dust impurities are restrained from drifting, dust impurities are convenient to clean, the impurity removal amount of the opener is improved, pollution of the working environment is avoided, the motor 150 provides power to drive the screw rod 141 to rotate, the screw rod 141 pushes the impurities to move in the inner cavity of the material conveying barrel 140, quantitative output of the impurities is facilitated, impurity emission can be freely controlled, shutdown operation is not needed when the external dustbin is replaced, and the working efficiency of the fine opener is improved.

Referring to fig. 2-4, a shaking plate 121 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the dust box 120 through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is arranged between the shaking plate 121 and the dust box 120, a mounting plate 122 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the dust box 120, a dust collecting cloth bag 123 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the mounting plate 122, and a baffle 124 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the mounting plate 122, so that impurity classification collection is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the right side wall of the baffle 124 is provided with filtering holes 125, which are uniformly distributed to facilitate dust and impurities collection.

Referring to fig. 2, a screw rod 141 is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the feeding cylinder 140, a fixed block 142 is fixedly connected to the right side of an inner side wall of the feeding cylinder 140, the screw rod 141 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 142 in a penetrating manner, and is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 150 through a coupling, so that power transmission is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1, a conveying mechanism 161 is rotatably connected between left and right sidewalls of an inner cavity of the supporting frame 160 and extends to the inner cavity of the body 100, so as to facilitate the transmission of cotton bundles.

Referring again to fig. 1, a control panel 190 is embedded on the upper side of the right side wall of the main body 100, so as to facilitate operation of the fine cotton opener.

In specific use, a person skilled in the art puts raw materials into the inner cavity of the body 100 through the hopper 170, enters the cotton opening mechanism 110 for processing, the processed cotton bundles are sent out of the body 100 through the conveying mechanism 161, impurities fall freely, the vacuum pump 130 is started to operate through the manual control panel 190, the vacuum pump 130 provides power to quickly suck air in the inner cavity of the dust box 120 to form negative pressure, suction is generated at the feeding hole on the right side of the top of the dust box 120, the separated impurities are quickly sucked into the inner cavity of the dust box 120, scattered through the shaking plate 121, especially dust impurities are prevented from drifting randomly, large-particle impurities are blocked through the filtering holes 125 of the baffle plate 124, the dust impurities pass through and enter the inner cavity of the dust box 123, through the inertia, diffusion, separation, hook, static etc. effect of the filter material fibre of dust collection sack 123 and fabric, the dust is stopped in dust collection sack 123, the outer discharge of gas escape bag after the purification, be convenient for dust impurity's clearance, improve opener's impurity removal volume, and avoided operational environment's pollution, through manual control panel 190, start motor 150, drive the hob 141 through motor 150's output and rotate, promote impurity to the left side removal of defeated feed cylinder 140 through hob 141, until discharge body 100, get into external dustbin in, can realize the quantitative output to impurity, can freely control impurity emission, when changing external dustbin, do not need the shut down operation, thereby the work efficiency of finish opener has been improved.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Accurate opener convenient to clearance impurity, its characterized in that: including body (100), the inner chamber left and right sides wall upside fixedly connected with of body (100) opens cotton mechanism (110), fixedly connected with dust bin (120) in the middle of the back lateral wall of body (100), the inner chamber left side wall of body (100) passes through bolt fixedly connected with vacuum pump (130), and is located the downside of opening cotton mechanism (110), the input of vacuum pump (130) with the left side wall of dust bin (120) runs through fixed connection through the pipe, the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with of body (100) carries feed cylinder (140), and with body (100) outside communicates with each other, the inner chamber bottom of body (100) is through bolt fixedly connected with motor (150), and is located the right side of carrying feed cylinder (140), the preceding lateral wall upside fixedly connected with support frame (160) of body (100), the top middle fixedly connected with hopper (170) of body (100), the preceding lateral wall downside of body (100) is through hinge rotation and is connected with maintenance door (180).

2. The fine cotton opener convenient for cleaning impurities according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including dust collection box (120), including inner chamber right side wall upside, baffle (124) fixed connection, baffle (123) fixed connection, baffle (121) fixed connection, baffle (122) fixed connection is connected with through the pivot to inner chamber right side wall upside of dust collection box (120), just tremble flitch (121) with be equipped with the torsional spring between dust collection box (120), fixed connection mounting panel (122) in the middle of the inside wall of dust collection box (120), the left side wall of mounting panel (122) fixed connection dust collection sack (123).

3. A finish opener for facilitating cleaning of impurities according to claim 2, wherein: the right side wall of the baffle plate (124) is provided with filtering holes (125) which are uniformly distributed.

4. The fine cotton opener convenient for cleaning impurities according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the material conveying barrel (140) is rotationally connected with a screw rod (141), the right side of the inner side wall of the material conveying barrel (140) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (142), and the screw rod (141) is rotationally connected with the fixed block (142) in a penetrating way and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (150) through a coupler.

5. The fine cotton opener convenient for cleaning impurities according to claim 1, wherein: a conveying mechanism (161) is rotatably connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the supporting frame (160) and extends to the inner cavity of the body (100).

6. The fine cotton opener convenient for cleaning impurities according to claim 1, wherein: a control panel (190) is inlaid on the upper side of the right side wall of the body (100).