CN215713576U

CN215713576U - Opening and mixing integrated machine for wool, acrylic fiber and cotton linter mixed fiber

Info

Publication number: CN215713576U
Application number: CN202121780361.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈彦锋
Original assignee: Zhejiang Hualijin Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Hualijin Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-02
Filing date: 2021-08-02
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to an opening and mixing integrated machine for wool, acrylic fiber and cotton linter mixed fiber, and provides a technical scheme for solving the problems of poor opening effect and more impurities of an opening machine in the prior art, wherein the opening and mixing integrated machine comprises the following components: an opening and mixing integrated machine for wool, acrylic fiber and cotton linter mixed fiber comprises a frame, a feeding premixing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and an opening and mixing mechanism; the feeding and premixing mechanism comprises a feeding port, a premixing bin, a stirring assembly, a screen, a vibration motor, a material pushing cylinder, a dust collection fan and a discharging port; the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the premixing bin; the discharge port is arranged on the side surface of the premixing bin; the premixing bin is fixed on the frame; the stirring component comprises a motor, a rotating shaft seat, a rotating shaft and blades; the motor is fixed on the frame; the rotating shaft seat is fixed on the premixing bin; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft seat and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor. The utility model has the advantages of full opening and uniform mixing, and can effectively open and mix the mixed fibers of the wool, the acrylic fiber and the cotton linter.

Description

Opening and mixing integrated machine for wool, acrylic fiber and cotton linter mixed fiber

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an opening and mixing integrated machine, in particular to an opening and mixing integrated machine for wool, acrylic fiber and cotton linter mixed fiber.

Background

Opening is the process of opening and removing impurities from the compacted and entangled fiber raw materials. Various fiber raw materials for spinning, such as raw cotton, wool, chemical short fibers, cotton, hemp, terylene, rag and the like, are mostly transported to a textile mill in a form of baling and baling, in order to spin spun yarns with excellent quality, the raw materials are firstly loosened, various impurities are removed, uniform mixing is carried out, and the loosening quality of the fiber raw materials has important influence on the quality of semi-products and finished yarns, material saving and the like. The existing opening device opens the fibers through a pair of opening wheels, the opening wheels rotate, the opening effect is poor, and the opened fibers are often mixed with particle impurities, so that the subsequent processing is not facilitated; in addition, because the mixed fiber of wool, acrylic fiber and cotton linter has the problems of uneven length and easy hardening, the existing single-wheel opener is difficult to uniformly and fully open the mixed fiber.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the opening and mixing integrated machine for the wool, acrylic fiber and cotton linter mixed fiber, which has the advantages of reasonable structural design, sufficient opening and uniform mixing.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the problems is as follows: the opening and mixing integrated machine for the wool, acrylic fiber and cotton linter mixed fiber comprises a frame, a feeding premixing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and an opening and mixing mechanism; the feeding and premixing mechanism comprises a feeding hole, a premixing bin, a stirring assembly, a screen, a vibrating motor, a material pushing cylinder, a dust collection fan and a discharging hole; the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the premixing bin; the discharge port is arranged on the side surface of the premixing bin; the premixing bin is fixed on the frame; the stirring assembly comprises a motor, a rotating shaft seat, a rotating shaft and blades; the motor is fixed on the frame; the rotating shaft seat is fixed on the premixing bin; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft seat and is also fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor; the blades are fixed on the rotating shaft; the vibration motor is fixed on the frame; the screen is fixed on the vibrating motor; a push plate is also arranged on the telescopic rod of the material pushing cylinder; the push plate is positioned in the premixing bin and is in contact with the screen; the dust absorption fan is fixed on the frame; the dust collection fan is communicated with the bottom of the premixing bin; the conveying mechanism comprises a transmission shaft and a conveying belt; the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the rack; the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt; the opening and mixing mechanism comprises a feeding roller, a baffle plate, a first opening roller, a second opening roller, a third opening roller, a guide roller, a discharging roller and an opening motor; the feeding roller, the first opening roller, the second opening roller, the third opening roller, the guide roller and the discharging roller are all rotationally connected with the rack; the opening motor, the third opening roller, the second opening roller and the first opening roller are sequentially connected in a transmission manner; the baffle is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the first opening roller, the second opening roller and the third opening roller; opening teeth are further arranged on the arc-shaped grooves.

Preferably, one end of the conveying belt is connected with the discharge port, and the other end of the conveying belt is connected with the feeding roller.

Preferably, the rotating shaft seat and the rotating shaft are connected through a bearing.

Preferably, the stirring assembly is located above the screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the opening and mixing effect of the textile fibers can be effectively improved through the opening and mixing of the three opening rollers, and the groove shapes of the opening rollers and the baffle are matched, so that the opening and mixing effect is improved in a compact manner, and the opening and mixing device can be used for opening and mixing the wool, acrylic fibers and cotton linter mixed fibers; according to the utility model, the fibers in the premixing bin are stirred and premixed through the stirring assembly, so that the subsequent fibers can be mixed more uniformly; when the screen is vibrated by the operation of the vibrating motor, particle impurities in the textile fibers can leak along with the meshes, and the impurity particles in the fibers are effectively removed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an opening and mixing integrated machine for wool, acrylic fibers and cotton linter mixed fibers in the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a right-view structural schematic diagram of the carding flat cleaning component in the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an opening and mixing mechanism in an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine frame 1, a feeding premixing mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3, an opening mixing mechanism 4, a feeding hole 21, a premixing bin 22, a stirring assembly 23, a screen 24, a vibrating motor 25, a material pushing cylinder 26, a dust suction fan 27, a discharging hole 28, a motor 231, a rotating shaft seat 232, a rotating shaft 233, blades 234, a push plate 261, a transmission shaft 31, a conveying belt 32, a feeding roller 41, a baffle plate 42, a first opening roller 43, a second opening roller 44, a third opening roller 45, a guide roller 46, a discharging roller 47, an opening motor 48, an arc-shaped groove 421 and opening teeth 422.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Examples are given.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the opening and mixing integrated machine for wool, acrylic fiber and cotton linter mixed fiber in the embodiment includes a frame 1, a feeding premixing mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3 and an opening and mixing mechanism 4.

The feeding premixing mechanism 2 in the embodiment comprises a feeding hole 21, a premixing bin 22, a stirring assembly 23, a screen 24, a vibration motor 25, a material pushing cylinder 26, a dust suction fan 27 and a discharging hole 28; the feed inlet 21 is arranged at the top of the premixing bin 22; the discharge port 28 is arranged on the side surface of the premixing bin 22; the premixing bin 22 is fixed on the frame 1; the stirring assembly 23 comprises a motor 231, a rotating shaft seat 232, a rotating shaft 233 and blades 234; the motor 231 is fixed on the frame 1; the rotating shaft seat 232 is fixed on the premixing bin 22; the rotating shaft 233 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft seat 232, and the rotating shaft 233 is also fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor 231; the blade 234 is fixed on the rotating shaft 233; the vibration motor 25 is fixed on the frame 1; the screen 24 is fixed on a vibration motor 25; a push plate 261 is also arranged on the telescopic rod of the material pushing cylinder 26; a push plate 261 is located in the premix bin 22 and is in contact with the screen 24; the dust absorption fan 27 is fixed on the frame 1; the dust suction fan 27 is communicated with the bottom of the premixing bin 22; the rotating shaft seat 232 is connected with the rotating shaft 233 through a bearing; the agitator assembly 23 is positioned above the screen 24.

The conveying mechanism 3 in the present embodiment includes a transmission shaft 31 and a conveyor belt 32; the transmission shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the frame 1; the transmission shaft 31 is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt 32; the conveyor belt 32 is connected at one end to the discharge port 28 and at the other end to the feed roller 41.

The opening and mixing mechanism 4 in the embodiment comprises a feeding roller 41, a baffle 42, a first opening roller 43, a second opening roller 44, a third opening roller 45, a guide roller 46, a discharging roller 47 and an opening motor 48; the feeding roller 41, the first opening roller 43, the second opening roller 44, the third opening roller 45, the guide roller 46 and the discharging roller 47 are all rotationally connected with the rack 1; the opening motor 48, the third opening roller 45, the second opening roller 44 and the first opening roller 43 are sequentially connected in a transmission manner; the baffle 42 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 421 matched with the first opening roller 43, the second opening roller 44 and the third opening roller 45; the arc-shaped groove 421 is also provided with an opening tooth 422.

In the operation of the embodiment, the textile raw material enters the premixing bin 22 from the feeding hole 21 and is premixed under the action of the stirring assembly 23, meanwhile, the screen 24 is continuously shaken under the action of the vibrating motor 25, the impurity particles in the textile raw material enter the lower part of the premixing bin 22 through the screen 24 and are discharged through the dust suction fan 27, and the textile raw material is still left on the screen 24; the pushing cylinder 26 pushes the textile raw materials on the screen 24 out of the discharge hole 28 through the push plate 261; then the textile raw material passes through the conveying mechanism 3 and enters the opening and mixing mechanism 4 through the feeding roller 41; the textile raw materials are subjected to tertiary opening and mixing of a first opening roller 43, a second opening roller 44 and a third opening roller 45 in the opening and mixing mechanism 4 at one time, fibers in the textile raw materials can be sufficiently opened and mixed, and finally the textile raw materials are discharged through a guide roller 46 and a discharge roller 47.

In addition, it should be noted that the specific embodiments described in the present specification may be different in the components, the shapes of the components, the names of the components, and the like, and the above description is only an illustration of the structure of the present invention. Equivalent or simple changes in the structure, characteristics and principles of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the patent. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. An opening and mixing integrated machine for wool, acrylic fiber and cotton linter mixed fiber comprises a frame (1); the device is characterized by also comprising a feeding premixing mechanism (2), a conveying mechanism (3) and an opening and mixing mechanism (4); the feeding premixing mechanism (2) comprises a feeding hole (21), a premixing bin (22), a stirring assembly (23), a screen (24), a vibration motor (25), a material pushing cylinder (26), a dust collection fan (27) and a discharging hole (28); the feed inlet (21) is arranged at the top of the premixing bin (22); the discharge port (28) is arranged on the side surface of the premixing bin (22); the premixing bin (22) is fixed on the frame (1); the stirring component (23) comprises a motor (231), a rotating shaft seat (232), a rotating shaft (233) and blades (234); the motor (231) is fixed on the frame (1); the rotating shaft seat (232) is fixed on the premixing bin (22); the rotating shaft (233) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft seat (232), and the rotating shaft (233) is also fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor (231); the blade (234) is fixed on the rotating shaft (233); the vibration motor (25) is fixed on the frame (1); the screen (24) is fixed on the vibration motor (25); a push plate (261) is also arranged on the telescopic rod of the material pushing cylinder (26); the push plate (261) is positioned in the premixing bin (22) and is in contact with the screen (24); the dust collection fan (27) is fixed on the frame (1); the dust collection fan (27) is communicated with the bottom of the premixing bin (22); the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a transmission shaft (31) and a conveying belt (32); the transmission shaft (31) is rotationally connected to the rack (1); the transmission shaft (31) is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt (32); the opening and mixing mechanism (4) comprises a feeding roller (41), a baffle plate (42), a first opening roller (43), a second opening roller (44), a third opening roller (45), a guide roller (46), a discharging roller (47) and an opening motor (48); the feeding roller (41), the first opening roller (43), the second opening roller (44), the third opening roller (45), the guide roller (46) and the discharging roller (47) are all rotationally connected with the rack (1); the opening motor (48), the third opening roller (45), the second opening roller (44) and the first opening roller (43) are sequentially connected in a transmission manner; an arc-shaped groove (421) matched with the first opening roller (43), the second opening roller (44) and the third opening roller (45) is formed in the baffle (42); opening teeth (422) are further arranged on the arc-shaped groove (421).

2. The integrated opening and mixing machine for wool, acrylic and linter mixed fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the conveyor belt (32) is connected with the discharge hole (28), and the other end of the conveyor belt is connected with the feeding roller (41).

3. The integrated opening and mixing machine for wool, acrylic and linter mixed fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft seat (232) is connected with the rotating shaft (233) through a bearing.

4. The integrated opening and mixing machine for wool, acrylic and linter mixed fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring assembly (23) is positioned above the screen (24).