CN220493855U - Water-control seedling raising device - Google Patents
Water-control seedling raising device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220493855U CN220493855U CN202321866460.3U CN202321866460U CN220493855U CN 220493855 U CN220493855 U CN 220493855U CN 202321866460 U CN202321866460 U CN 202321866460U CN 220493855 U CN220493855 U CN 220493855U
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- seedling raising
- water
- water tank
- liquid level
- box
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010058314 Dysplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a water-control seedling raising device which comprises a seedling raising box, wherein three partition boards are fixed in the seedling raising box, a water tank is arranged at the top of each partition board, a seedling raising frame is placed on a support plate welded on the inner wall of each water tank, a medium layer is paved on the top surface of a grid plate welded on the inner wall of each seedling raising frame, and a liquid level device is arranged at the top of each water tank. According to the utility model, moisture can be absorbed or evaporated in the seedling raising process to reduce the liquid level, when the liquid level reaches or exceeds a set threshold value, the liquid level device can send a signal to the controller, the controller can judge whether the electromagnetic valve needs to be started or not according to the liquid level signal, if the liquid level exceeds the set threshold value, the controller can send a command to open or close the electromagnetic valve, and when the electromagnetic valve is opened, water in the water tank can flow into the water tank from the water outlet pipe and the water guide pipe to supplement water due to the influence of gravity, so that the automatic water control effect is achieved, and the situation that the seedling raising fails due to untimely manual water supplement is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising, in particular to a water-control seedling raising device.
Background
The seedling raising means that seeds or seedlings are cultivated and developed under specific environmental conditions to enable the seeds or seedlings to grow healthily and prepare for subsequent transplantation, and in the process of seedling raising, water needs to be supplemented to a medium where the seedlings are positioned frequently so as to ensure the normal growth of the seedlings.
According to the retrieval of the existing seedling raising device, automatic water replenishment can not be automatically controlled, most of manual timing water replenishment is performed, and the manual water replenishment is inconvenient, once the water replenishment is not timely and easy to cause seed or seedling dysplasia and even death, seedling raising failure is caused, for example, a rice water seedling raising device with high single seedling raising yield disclosed in patent No. CN213073912U is connected with a water pipe water pump through a water storage tank, so that water is conveniently supplied to rice seedlings, but an automatic water replenishment structure is not provided, so that the manual frequent starting of the water pump is required to perform on-time water supply, and the device is inconvenient.
Accordingly, in view of the above, the applicant has proposed a water-controlling seedling raising device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a water-control seedling raising device, which solves the problems that the existing seedling raising device in the related technology cannot automatically control the water supply, and the artificial water supply has a lot of inconveniences, and once the water is not supplied in time, the seeds or seedlings are easy to develop and even die, so that the seedling raising is failed.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a accuse water sprout cultivation device, includes the sprout cultivation case, the inside baffle top of sprout cultivation case is equipped with the basin, the basin top is equipped with the liquid level ware, sprout cultivation incasement portion top and two baffle bottoms are equipped with the controller, the sprout cultivation case top is equipped with the water tank, water tank one side is equipped with the outlet pipe, outlet pipe one side is connected with three water guide pipes, the water guide pipe passes the basin lateral wall, and is equipped with electromagnetic valve on the water guide pipe, controller and electromagnetic valve and liquid level ware electric connection.
Preferably, the bottom of the seedling raising frame is fixed with an insert block, and the insert block is inserted into the notch of the support plate.
Preferably, a seedling raising frame is placed on the support plate welded on the inner wall of the water tank, a medium layer is paved on the top surface of the grid plate welded on the inner wall of the seedling raising frame, the medium layer comprises humus soil paved on the surface of the grid plate, and a vermiculite layer is paved on the surface of the humus soil.
Preferably, the inside bottom of water tank is fixed with the inclined plane piece, and the water inlet of outlet pipe is located inclined plane bottom one side position of inclined plane piece.
Preferably, the side wall of the seedling raising box is provided with three drain pipes, the partition board and the seedling raising box are provided with communicated flow channels, the flow channel opening of the partition board is positioned in the water tank and is filled with a rubber plug, and the drain pipes are respectively communicated with the partition board and the flow channels of the seedling raising box.
Preferably, the front surface of the seedling raising box is hinged with a box door, toughened glass is fixed on the inner wall of an opening of the box door, and three rows of ventilation holes are formed in the toughened glass.
Preferably, the light and heat assembly is equipped with on the sprout cultivation case, the light and heat assembly is including installing the heat lamp in sprout cultivation incasement portion top and two baffle bottoms, sprout cultivation case one side is fixed with voltage regulator, and heat lamp and voltage regulator electric connection, temperature sensor is installed at voltage regulator top, and temperature sensor detects the inside temperature of sprout cultivation case.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, moisture can be absorbed or evaporated in the seedling raising process to reduce the liquid level, when the liquid level reaches or exceeds a set threshold value, the liquid level device can send a signal to the controller, the controller can judge whether the electromagnetic valve needs to be started or not according to the liquid level signal, if the liquid level exceeds the set threshold value, the controller can send a command to open or close the electromagnetic valve at the corresponding position, and when the electromagnetic valve is opened, water in the water tank can flow into the water tank from the water outlet pipe and the water guide pipe to supplement water due to the influence of gravity, so that the automatic water control effect is achieved, and the situation that the seedling raising fails due to untimely manual water supplement is avoided.
2. Through the photo-thermal assembly, the thermal lamp can be properly started to provide heat energy and light energy for seedlings, the growth of the seedlings is promoted, the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature, the influence of overhigh and overlow temperature on the seedlings is avoided, meanwhile, the voltage regulator can adjust the input voltage of the thermal lamp, the heat output by the thermal lamp is controlled by adjusting the voltage of the input power supply, the temperature of the thermal lamp can be reduced by reducing the voltage, and the temperature can be increased by increasing the voltage.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wall panel according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a water tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a water tank and a seedling raising frame of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a dielectric layer cross-section layered structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 at a in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a seedling raising box; 2. a partition plate; 3. a water tank; 4. seedling raising frame; 5. a grid plate; 6. a dielectric layer; 61. humus soil; 62. a vermiculite layer; 7. a liquid level device; 8. a controller; 9. a water tank; 91. a bevel block; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a water conduit; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a photo-thermal assembly; 131. a voltage regulator; 132. a temperature sensor; 133. a thermo-optic lamp; 14. a door; 15. tempered glass; 16. inserting blocks; 17. and (5) a water drain pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a water-controlling seedling raising device: comprises a seedling raising box 1, and is characterized in that three partition boards 2 are fixed in the seedling raising box 1, a water tank 3 is arranged at the top of the partition boards 2, a seedling raising frame 4 is placed on a support plate 31 welded on the inner wall of the water tank 3, a medium layer 6 is paved on the top surface of a grid plate 5 welded on the inner wall of the seedling raising frame 4, a liquid level device 7 is arranged at the top of the water tank 3, a controller 8 is arranged at the top of the inside of the seedling raising box 1 and the bottom of the two partition boards 2, a water tank 9 is arranged at the top of the seedling raising box 1, a water outlet pipe 10 is arranged at one side of the water tank 9, three water guide pipes 11 are connected at one side of the water outlet pipe 10, each water guide pipe 11 respectively penetrates through the side walls of the seedling raising box 1 and one water tank 3 and is downward in outlet, an electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged on the water guide pipe 11, a photo-thermal assembly 13 is arranged on the seedling raising box 1, the controller 8 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 12 and the liquid level device 7, then uniformly scattering a medium layer 6 suitable for seedling raising on the grid plate 5, uniformly scattering seeds on the medium layer 6, placing the seedling raising frame 4 on a support plate 31 welded on the inner wall of the water tank 3, wherein the water level is slightly lower than the height of the top surface of the medium layer 6, so that the medium layer 6 is wet but not submerging the seeds, setting a threshold value of a liquid level device 7 for alarming in the controller 8, absorbing or evaporating water in the seedling raising process to reduce the liquid level, sending a signal to the controller 8 by the liquid level device 7 when the liquid level reaches or exceeds the set threshold value, judging whether an electromagnetic valve 12 needs to be started or not by the controller 8 according to the liquid level signal, giving a command to open or close the electromagnetic valve 12, and supplementing water from a water outlet pipe 10 and a water guide pipe 11 in the water tank 9 due to the influence of gravity when the electromagnetic valve is opened, thereby accomplished the effect of automatic accuse water, avoided artifical moisturizing not in time to cause the circumstances of sprout cultivation failure, it is noted that controller 8, solenoid valve 12 and liquid level device 7 all are equipped with three in this case, and the controller 8 of every department compartment, solenoid valve 12 and liquid level device 7 are solitary electric connection to be convenient for set up different alarm threshold values, make this device can cultivate different grade type's seedling cultivation, increase the suitability.
Specifically, the bottom of the seedling raising frame 4 is fixed with the insert block 16, and the insert block 16 is inserted into the notch of the support plate 31, so that the insert block 16 limits the seedling raising frame 4, and the insert block is prevented from shaking under the influence of water, so that the seedling raising stability is improved.
Specifically, the medium layer 6 comprises humus soil 61 paved on the surface of the grid plate 5, and a vermiculite layer 62 is paved on the surface of the humus soil 61, through the design of the humus soil 61 and the vermiculite layer 62, the humus soil 61 is rich in organic matters and nutrient substances, rich nutrients can be provided for seedlings to promote the growth and development of the seedlings, and a plurality of tiny pores exist among vermiculite particles in the vermiculite layer 62, so that the air permeability of soil can be increased, the root system can be helped to absorb oxygen, the soil is prevented from being too compact, the development of plant root systems is affected, and the growth and development of seedlings are helped.
Specifically, the inside bottom fixed with the inclined plane piece 91 of water tank 9, and the water inlet of outlet pipe 10 is located inclined plane bottom one side position of inclined plane piece 91, and inclined plane piece 91 is favorable to the drainage of water tank 9 like this, avoids unable follow outlet pipe 10 drainage when the water level is too low.
Specifically, three drain pipes 17 are installed to the lateral wall of sprout cultivation case 1, and baffle 2 and sprout cultivation case 1 are equipped with the runner of intercommunication, and the runner opening of baffle 2 is located inside basin 3 and has filled the rubber buffer, drain pipe 17 respectively with baffle 2 and the runner intercommunication of sprout cultivation case 1, after the completion of growing seedlings like this, can pull out the rubber buffer, drain away water through runner and drain pipe 17, and then be convenient for clear up the work to basin 3 inner wall and baffle 2 top surface.
Specifically, the front of the seedling raising box 1 is hinged with a box door 14, toughened glass 15 is fixed on the inner wall of an opening of the box door 14, and three rows of ventilation holes are formed in the toughened glass 15, so that the toughened glass 15 on the inner wall of the opening of the box door 14 is convenient for observing the internal condition, and the ventilation holes can have good ventilation effect and ensure that the internal oxygen is sufficient.
Specifically, the photo-thermal assembly 13 includes a heat light 133 installed at the top end inside the seedling raising box 1 and at the bottom of the two partition boards 2, a voltage regulator 131 is fixed at one side of the seedling raising box 1, the heat light 133 is electrically connected with the voltage regulator 131, a temperature sensor 132 is installed at the top of the voltage regulator 131, the temperature sensor 132 detects the temperature inside the seedling raising box 1, the heat light 133 can be properly started to provide heat energy and light energy for seedlings through the photo-thermal assembly 13, growth of the seedlings is promoted, the temperature sensor 132 can monitor the temperature, influence of excessively high and excessively low temperature on the seedlings is avoided, meanwhile, the voltage regulator 131 can adjust the input voltage of the heat light 133, the heat output by the heat light 133 is controlled by adjusting the voltage of an input power supply, the temperature of the heat light can be reduced by reducing the voltage, and the temperature can be increased by increasing the voltage.
Working principle: when in use, water is added into the water tank 3, then a medium layer 6 suitable for seedling raising is uniformly scattered on the grid plate 5, then seeds are uniformly scattered on the medium layer 6, the seedling raising frame 4 is placed on a support plate 31 welded on the inner wall of the water tank 3, the water level is slightly lower than the height of the top surface of the medium layer 6, so that the medium layer 6 is wet but cannot submerge the seeds, then a threshold value of a liquid level device 7 for alarming is arranged in the controller 8, water is absorbed or evaporated in the seedling raising process to reduce the liquid level, when the liquid level reaches or exceeds the set threshold value, the liquid level device 7 sends a signal to the controller 8, the controller 8 judges whether an electromagnetic valve 12 needs to be started according to the liquid level signal, if the liquid level exceeds the set threshold value, the controller sends a command to open or close the electromagnetic valve 12, when the seedling raising device is opened, water in the water tank 9 can flow into the water tank 3 from the water outlet pipe 10 and the water guide pipe 11 to be supplemented due to the influence of gravity, the heat light lamp 133 can be properly started to provide heat energy and light energy for seedlings in the raising process, the growth of the seedlings is promoted, the temperature sensor 132 can monitor the temperature, the influence of the excessive high temperature and the low temperature on the seedlings is avoided, meanwhile, the voltage regulator 131 can adjust the input voltage of the heat light lamp 133, the heat output by the heat light lamp 133 is controlled by adjusting the voltage of the input power supply, the temperature of the heat light lamp can be reduced by reducing the voltage, the temperature can be increased by increasing the voltage, finally after the seedling raising is completed, the rubber plug can be pulled out, the water is drained through the flow channel and the water drain pipe 17, and the cleaning work of the inner wall of the water tank 3 and the top surface of the partition plate 2 is facilitated.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a accuse water sprout cultivation device, includes sprout cultivation case (1), its characterized in that, baffle (2) top of the inside of sprout cultivation case (1) is equipped with basin (3), liquid level ware (7) are equipped with at basin (3) top, inside top and two baffle (2) bottoms of sprout cultivation case (1) are equipped with controller (8), sprout cultivation case (1) top is equipped with water tank (9), water tank (9) one side is equipped with outlet pipe (10), outlet pipe (10) one side is connected with three water guide pipe (11), water guide pipe (11) pass basin (3) lateral wall, and are equipped with electromagnetic valve (12) on water guide pipe (11), controller (8) and electromagnetic valve (12) and liquid level ware (7) electric connection.
2. The water-control seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein a seedling raising frame (4) is placed on a support plate (31) welded on the inner wall of the water tank (3), a medium layer (6) is paved on the top surface of a grid plate (5) welded on the inner wall of the seedling raising frame (4), the medium layer (6) comprises humus (61) paved on the surface of the grid plate (5), and a vermiculite layer (62) is paved on the surface of the humus (61).
3. The water-controlled seedling raising device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the seedling raising frame (4) is fixedly provided with a plug block (16), and the plug block (16) is inserted into a notch of the support plate (31).
4. The water-control seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein an inclined surface block (91) is fixed at the inner bottom end of the water tank (9), and a water inlet of the water outlet pipe (10) is positioned at one side of the inclined surface bottom end of the inclined surface block (91).
5. The water-control seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein three drainage pipes (17) are arranged on the side wall of the seedling raising box (1), the partition plate (2) and the seedling raising box (1) are provided with communicated flow passages, the flow passage opening of the partition plate (2) is positioned in the water tank (3) and is filled with a rubber plug, and the drainage pipes (17) are respectively communicated with the flow passages of the partition plate (2) and the seedling raising box (1).
6. The water-control seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the front surface of the seedling raising box (1) is hinged with a box door (14), toughened glass (15) is fixed on the inner wall of an opening of the box door (14), and three rows of ventilation holes are formed in the toughened glass (15).
7. The water-control seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the seedling raising box (1) is provided with a photo-thermal assembly (13), the photo-thermal assembly (13) comprises a heat light (133) arranged at the top end inside the seedling raising box (1) and at the bottom of the two partition boards (2), one side of the seedling raising box (1) is fixedly provided with a voltage regulator (131), the heat light (133) is electrically connected with the voltage regulator (131), the top of the voltage regulator (131) is provided with a temperature sensor (132), and the temperature sensor (132) detects the temperature inside the seedling raising box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321866460.3U CN220493855U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Water-control seedling raising device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321866460.3U CN220493855U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Water-control seedling raising device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220493855U true CN220493855U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89872511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321866460.3U Active CN220493855U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Water-control seedling raising device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220493855U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-17 CN CN202321866460.3U patent/CN220493855U/en active Active
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