CN220476447U - Temperature control device for agricultural greenhouse - Google Patents
Temperature control device for agricultural greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220476447U CN220476447U CN202321990426.7U CN202321990426U CN220476447U CN 220476447 U CN220476447 U CN 220476447U CN 202321990426 U CN202321990426 U CN 202321990426U CN 220476447 U CN220476447 U CN 220476447U
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- greenhouse
- storage tank
- water storage
- wall
- arch
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to an agricultural greenhouse temperature control device, which comprises a greenhouse skin and arch plates, wherein a door is arranged in each arch plate, a plurality of arch rods are arranged in the greenhouse skin, guide rails are detachably arranged between the arch plates, and the cross sections of the guide rails are in I-shaped structural design, and the agricultural greenhouse temperature control device also comprises: the auxiliary mechanism is used for humidifying the air in the greenhouse skin and comprises a water storage tank arranged below the guide rail; and the circulating mechanism is used for monitoring the temperature inside the canopy. The auxiliary mechanism can be used for quickly atomizing water and spraying the atomized water to each region of the greenhouse, so that the interior of the greenhouse skin greenhouse is moisturized; through circulation mechanism, can exchange the inside gas of big-arch shelter with external gas fast, and then realize controlling the inside temperature of big-arch shelter, in addition, through portable monitoring mode, can effectively carry out the equalization to the inside temperature of big-arch shelter and handle, make crops normally develop.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to a temperature control device for an agricultural greenhouse.
Background
With the generation of high molecular polymers, namely polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, the plastic film is widely applied to agriculture. The polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in autumn in 1955 in China, and is firstly used for covering vegetables in a small shed in Beijing, so that the effect of early ripening and yield increase is obtained. The greenhouse is originally special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is wider along with the development of production. The current greenhouse is used for potted flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; forestry production is used for culturing forest seedling, ornamental tree and the like; the breeding industry is used for raising silkworms, chickens, cattle, pigs, fish, fries and the like.
In the process that the greenhouse is planting vegetables, in order to ensure that the greenhouse can healthy develop, the temperature inside the greenhouse needs to be controlled, however, in order to achieve the effect, a worker needs to lift the greenhouse cloth at two ends of the greenhouse, so that the gas inside the greenhouse exchanges with the external gas, and the temperature inside the greenhouse is controlled, however, the temperature inside the greenhouse is still difficult to know in the mode, and the normal development of crops is easily affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the temperature control device for the agricultural greenhouse, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse temperature control device, which comprises greenhouse skin and arch plates, wherein a door is arranged in each arch plate, a plurality of arch rods are arranged in each greenhouse skin and used for supporting the greenhouse skin, guide rails are detachably arranged between the arch plates, and the cross sections of the guide rails are in an I-shaped structural design, and the agricultural greenhouse temperature control device further comprises:
the auxiliary mechanism is used for humidifying air in the greenhouse skin and comprises a water storage tank arranged below the guide rail, water is stored in the water storage tank, a hanging plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank, and a guide pipe is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage tank;
the circulating mechanism is used for monitoring the temperature inside the canopy, the circulating mechanism comprises a casing detachably arranged on the outer wall of the water storage tank, one end of the casing is detachably connected with a casing cover, and a telescopic pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the casing cover.
Further, one side demountable installation of storage water tank has the water filling bucket for pour into the storage water tank inside with water, and the opposite side of storage water tank installs the LED display, install first driving motor on the bottom inner wall of storage water tank, the below of first driving motor is provided with the transmission shaft, and the top and the output of first driving motor of transmission shaft are connected the assembly.
Further, a first gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first driving motor, a guide wheel is rotatably installed on one side of the hanging plate, a second driving motor is installed on the other side of the hanging plate, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with the left end of the guide wheel, and the outer surface of the guide wheel is mutually attached to the inner surface of the guide rail.
Further, the top of honeycomb duct runs through the bottom of storage water tank and extends to the internal surface bottom of storage water tank, fixed mounting has the second gear on the outer wall of honeycomb duct, and second gear and first gear engagement set up, the top of honeycomb duct is provided with the sealing washer for seal the junction, the externally mounted of honeycomb duct has the valve body for open and close the inner chamber of honeycomb duct.
Further, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises a drain ring arranged below the guide pipe, the drain ring is connected with the guide pipe, an inner cavity of the drain ring is communicated with an inner cavity of the guide pipe, and the outer wall of the drain ring is provided with a first atomizing nozzle and a second atomizing nozzle which are fixedly arranged at equal intervals in an annular mode and used for atomizing and spraying water inside the drain ring.
Further, one end of the telescopic pipe is connected with the shell cover, the other end of the telescopic pipe is connected with the arch plate, a fan is installed in the shell, an air duct is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, a temperature monitoring module and a humidity monitoring module are installed on the outer wall of the shell, and the temperature monitoring module, the humidity monitoring module, the fan and the LED display are electrically connected.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged, so that water can be rapidly atomized, and the atomized water is sprayed to each region of the greenhouse, so that the interior of the greenhouse skin greenhouse is moisturized;
2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the circulating mechanism, the air in the greenhouse can be quickly exchanged with the external air, so that the temperature in the greenhouse can be controlled, in addition, the temperature in the greenhouse can be effectively balanced in a movable monitoring mode, so that crops can normally develop, meanwhile, the temperature monitoring module and the humidity monitoring module can continuously monitor the temperature in the greenhouse and the air humidity in real time, and finally, the temperature in the greenhouse can be displayed through the LED display, so that workers can more intuitively know the temperature in the greenhouse, and the working difficulty of the workers can be effectively reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the planar structure of the water tank and the housing of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a housing of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic plan sectional view of the water storage tank of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a canopy cover; 2. a arch plate; 3. arch bars; 4. a guide rail; 5. an auxiliary mechanism; 52. a water storage tank; 521. a water filling bucket; 522. an LED display; 523. a first drive motor; 524. a transmission shaft; 525. a first gear; 53. a hanger plate; 531. a guide wheel; 532. a second driving motor; 54. a flow guiding pipe; 541. a second gear; 542. a seal ring; 543. a valve body; 55. a drain ring; 551. a first atomizer; 552. a second atomizer; 6. a circulation mechanism; 61. a housing; 62. a cover; 63. a telescopic tube; 64. a blower; 65. an air duct; 66. a temperature monitoring module; 67. and the humidity monitoring module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-5, an agricultural greenhouse temperature control device, including canopy skin 1 and arched plate 2, the internally mounted of arched plate 2 has the door, and the inside of canopy skin 1 is provided with a plurality of arches 3 for support canopy skin 1, demountable installation has guide rail 4 between the arched plate 2, and the transversal I shape structural design that personally submits of guide rail 4 still includes: an auxiliary mechanism 5 for humidifying the air inside the canopy 1; and the circulating mechanism 6 is used for monitoring the temperature inside the canopy 1.
Wherein, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes the storage water tank 52 that sets up in guide rail 4 below, and the inside storage of storage water tank 52 has water, one side demountable installation of storage water tank 52 has the water filling bucket 521, be used for pouring into the storage water tank 52 inside, and the opposite side of storage water tank 52 installs LED display 522, install first driving motor 523 on the bottom inner wall of storage water tank 52, the below of first driving motor 523 is provided with transmission shaft 524, and the top and the output of first driving motor 523 of transmission shaft 524 are connected the assembly, fixed mounting has first gear 525 on the outer wall of first driving motor 523, the fixed hanger plate 53 that is provided with in top of storage water tank 52, the leading wheel 531 is installed in the rotation of one side of hanger plate 53, and the opposite side of hanger plate 53 installs second driving motor 532, the output of second driving motor 532 is connected the assembly with the left end of leading wheel 531, the surface of leading wheel 531 and the internal surface of guide rail 4 laminating each other.
Specifically, the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank 52 is rotatably provided with the flow guide pipe 54, the top end of the flow guide pipe 54 penetrates through the bottom end of the water storage tank 52 and extends to the bottom end of the inner surface of the water storage tank 52, a second gear 541 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide pipe 54 and is meshed with the first gear 525, a sealing ring 542 is arranged at the top end of the flow guide pipe 54 and used for sealing a joint, a valve body 543 is arranged outside the flow guide pipe 54 and used for opening and closing the inner cavity of the flow guide pipe 54, the auxiliary mechanism 5 further comprises a drainage ring 55 arranged below the flow guide pipe 54, the drainage ring 55 is connected with the flow guide pipe 54, the inner cavity of the drainage ring 55 is communicated with the inner cavity of the flow guide pipe 54, and a first atomizing nozzle 551 and a second atomizing nozzle 552 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drainage ring 55 at equal intervals and used for atomizing and spraying water inside the drainage ring 55.
According to the utility model, by arranging the auxiliary mechanism 5, the water can be rapidly atomized, and the atomized water is sprayed on each area of the greenhouse, so that the inside of the greenhouse skin 1 is moisturized, and the concrete operation is as follows: during operation, the second driving motor 532 drives the hanging plate 53 to transversely move along the guide rail 4 through the guide wheel 531, at this time, the hanging plate 53 drives the water storage tank 52 and the drain ring 55 to synchronously move, then, the first driving motor 523 starts to perform intervention work, the driving shaft 524 drives the guide pipe 54 to rotate through the first gear 525 and the second gear 541, at this time, the valve body 543 is opened, water in the water storage tank 52 sequentially flows into the first atomizing nozzle 551 and the second atomizing nozzle 552 through the guide pipe 54 and the drain ring 55 respectively, and finally, due to high-speed rotation of the guide pipe 54, the water is atomized and sprayed to the periphery, so that all areas of the greenhouse are humidified.
Wherein, circulation mechanism 6 includes the casing 61 of demountable installation on the storage water tank 52 outer wall, the one end of casing 61 is dismantled and is connected with cap 62, be provided with flexible pipe 63 on the inner wall of cap 62, the one end and the cap 62 of flexible pipe 63 are connected, and the other end and the arched plate 2 of flexible pipe 63 are connected, the internally mounted of casing 61 has fan 64, be provided with air duct 65 on the outer wall of casing 61, install temperature monitoring module 66 and humidity monitoring module 67 on the outer wall of casing 61, temperature monitoring module 66, humidity monitoring module 67, fan 64, LED display 522 electric connection.
According to the utility model, the circulation mechanism 6 is arranged, so that the air in the greenhouse can be quickly exchanged with the external air, and the temperature in the greenhouse can be controlled.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an green house temperature control device, includes canopy skin (1) and arch bar (2), internally mounted of arch bar (2) has a door, the inside of canopy skin (1) is provided with a plurality of arch bars (3) for support canopy skin (1), its characterized in that: guide rail (4) is detachably installed between arch bars (2), the transversal I shape structural design of personally submitting of guide rail (4) still includes:
the auxiliary mechanism (5) is used for humidifying air in the greenhouse skin (1), the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a water storage tank (52) arranged below the guide rail (4), water is stored in the water storage tank (52), a hanging plate (53) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank (52), and a guide pipe (54) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage tank (52);
the circulating mechanism (6) is used for monitoring the temperature inside the canopy (1), the circulating mechanism (6) comprises a casing (61) detachably arranged on the outer wall of the water storage tank (52), one end of the casing (61) is detachably connected with a casing cover (62), and a telescopic pipe (63) is arranged on the inner wall of the casing cover (62).
2. The agricultural greenhouse temperature control device according to claim 1, wherein a water filling hopper (521) is detachably mounted on one side of the water storage tank (52) and is used for filling water into the water storage tank (52), an LED display (522) is mounted on the other side of the water storage tank (52), a first driving motor (523) is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage tank (52), a transmission shaft (524) is arranged below the first driving motor (523), and the top end of the transmission shaft (524) is connected and assembled with the output end of the first driving motor (523).
3. The temperature control device for the agricultural greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein a first gear (525) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first driving motor (523), a guide wheel (531) is rotatably installed on one side of the hanging plate (53), a second driving motor (532) is installed on the other side of the hanging plate (53), the output end of the second driving motor (532) is connected with the left end of the guide wheel (531), and the outer surface of the guide wheel (531) is mutually attached to the inner surface of the guide rail (4).
4. The temperature control device for the agricultural greenhouse according to claim 3, wherein the top end of the guide pipe (54) penetrates through the bottom end of the water storage tank (52) and extends to the bottom end of the inner surface of the water storage tank (52), a second gear (541) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide pipe (54), the second gear (541) is meshed with the first gear (525), a sealing ring (542) is arranged at the top end of the guide pipe (54) and used for sealing a joint, and a valve body (543) is installed outside the guide pipe (54) and used for opening and closing an inner cavity of the guide pipe (54).
5. The temperature control device for the agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary mechanism (5) further comprises a drain ring (55) arranged below the guide pipe (54), the drain ring (55) is connected with the guide pipe (54), an inner cavity of the drain ring (55) is communicated with an inner cavity of the guide pipe (54), and a first atomizing nozzle (551) and a second atomizing nozzle (552) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drain ring (55) at equal intervals in an annular mode and are used for atomizing and spraying water inside the drain ring (55).
6. The agricultural greenhouse temperature control device according to claim 5, wherein one end of the telescopic tube (63) is connected with the cover (62), the other end of the telescopic tube (63) is connected with the arch plate (2), a fan (64) is installed in the casing (61), an air duct (65) is arranged on the outer wall of the casing (61), a temperature monitoring module (66) and a humidity monitoring module (67) are installed on the outer wall of the casing (61), and the temperature monitoring module (66), the humidity monitoring module (67), the fan (64) and the LED display (522) are electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321990426.7U CN220476447U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Temperature control device for agricultural greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321990426.7U CN220476447U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Temperature control device for agricultural greenhouse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220476447U true CN220476447U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89824197
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321990426.7U Active CN220476447U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Temperature control device for agricultural greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220476447U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-27 CN CN202321990426.7U patent/CN220476447U/en active Active
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