CN113875456B - A breeding device for forest seedling fast growth - Google Patents
A breeding device for forest seedling fast growth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113875456B CN113875456B CN202111129049.3A CN202111129049A CN113875456B CN 113875456 B CN113875456 B CN 113875456B CN 202111129049 A CN202111129049 A CN 202111129049A CN 113875456 B CN113875456 B CN 113875456B
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- air outlet
- flowerpot
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/28—Raised beds; Planting beds; Edging elements for beds, lawn or the like, e.g. tiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of forest seedling cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for rapid growth of forest seedlings, which comprises a temperature detector, a humidity detector and a box body, wherein the temperature detector and the humidity detector are arranged on one side of the outer side wall of the box body; the ash removal mechanism comprises a right side shell, a right air bag, an air outlet one-way valve, an air outlet pipe, an air guide pipe, a rotating block, a nozzle, a connecting column, an air inlet one-way valve, a left side shell and a left air bag. The flowerpot rotating mechanism is adopted, the motor is electrified to work to drive the flowerpot to rotate, the water pipe sprays water into the corresponding flowerpot, and along with the rotation of the flowerpot, the rotation of the flowerpot can ensure that all parts of the seedling can better absorb light and can also ensure that all parts of the root system of the seedling can better absorb water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forest seedling cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for rapid growth of forest seedlings.
Background
At present, the pollution is serious, a large number of trees are needed to improve the air quality, at present, the trees are seriously damaged, and a large number of forestry seedlings need to be cultivated for planting. Seedling cultivation, namely seedling cultivation, in a common way, the seedlings are strong and half harvested, so that the seedling cultivation is a very critical process in the growth process of crops, and the seedling cultivation is essential in the technical field of forestry.
Among the prior art, the position is not changed basically in the seedling process of cultivating, this just leads to the seedling to have the better sunshine that contacts of partial position ability, and the remaining portion can not obtain sufficient illumination, and this efficiency that will influence photosynthesis influences the development of seedling promptly, prolongs the developmental cycle, influences and cultivates efficiency. In addition, in the process of seedling cultivation, in rainy days or cold days, the seedlings need to be placed indoors for cultivation, lighting is additionally arranged to serve as a light source, meanwhile, equipment such as a heater needs to be started to guarantee that the seedlings are in a good growth environment, electric power is wasted, and the cultivation cost of the seedlings is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a cultivation device for the rapid growth of forest seedlings.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a cultivation device for rapid growth of forest seedlings comprises a temperature detector, a humidity detector and a box body, wherein the temperature detector and the humidity detector are installed on one side of the outer side wall of the box body;
the deashing mechanism includes right side casing, right gasbag, the check valve that gives vent to anger, outlet duct, air duct, turning block, shower nozzle, spliced pole, admit air check valve, left side casing and left gasbag, box one side fixed mounting has the right side casing, the inside movable mounting of right side casing has right gasbag, the check valve that admits air of right gasbag one side lower part fixedly connected with, two outlet duct two of right gasbag one side lower part fixedly connected with, two fixed mounting has the check valve that gives vent to anger all run through in the middle part of the outlet duct, two the equal fixedly connected with air duct of the same one end of outlet duct, box one side fixed mounting has the left side casing, the inside movable mounting of left side casing has left gasbag, two outlet ducts of left gasbag one side upper portion fixedly connected with, two of left gasbag one side upper portion fixedly connected with admit air check valve all run through fixed mounting has the check valve that gives vent to anger, two the equal fixedly connected with air duct of the same one end of outlet duct, four the equal fixed mounting of air duct one end has the turning block, four the spliced pole is all rotated to install the shower nozzle.
Further, heating mechanism includes constant temperature fan, air discharge fan, preformed hole and inlet port, the preformed hole has all been seted up in the box bisymmetry side, box one side fixed mounting has constant temperature fan, a plurality of inlet ports have been seted up to constant temperature fan one side, box one side fixed mounting has the air discharge fan, air discharge fan and constant temperature fan cooperate with two preformed holes respectively.
Further, rotary mechanism includes motor, output shaft, gear wheel, pinion, cylinder, flowerpot, water tank and water pipe, motor one end fixedly connected with output shaft, output shaft one end fixed mounting has the gear wheel, the gear wheel outside encloses the meshing and installs a plurality of pinions, pinion one end fixed mounting has the cylinder, the equal movable mounting of cylinder one end has the flowerpot, and is a plurality of the central fixed mounting of the close one side of flowerpot has the water tank, water tank one end fixed mounting has a plurality of water pipes, and is a plurality of the water pipe is from one end mutually and all is located the flowerpot top.
Further, elevating system includes telescopic link, support frame, bottom plate, fixed column, photovoltaic board, movable post, right briquetting and left briquetting, the inside one side fixed mounting of box has the telescopic link, telescopic link one end fixed mounting has the support frame, support frame one end fixed mounting has the bottom plate, bottom plate one side fixed mounting has four fixed columns, four the same one end of fixed column is common fixed mounting has the photovoltaic board, photovoltaic board one side fixed mounting has four movable posts, two movable post one side upper portion fixed mounting has right briquetting, two movable post and right side casing are located the box homonymy, two in addition movable post one side lower part fixed mounting has left briquetting, two in addition movable post and left side casing are located the box homonymy.
Further, the left side casing is located the bilateral symmetry side of box with the right side casing, four the same one end of spliced pole is equal fixed mounting in photovoltaic board one side, motor fixed mounting is in support frame one side, the cylinder runs through to rotate and installs in the bottom plate middle part, water tank fixed mounting is in bottom plate one side, photovoltaic board lower part one side fixed mounting has the lamp.
Furthermore, the material of air duct is plastics, the material of water pipe is the stainless steel, the material of right side gasbag and left gasbag is easy automatic re-setting and the plasticity is better.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The invention relates to a cultivating device for forest seedling rapid growth, which adopts a rotating mechanism, wherein a motor is electrified to work to drive an output shaft to rotate, so as to drive a big gear to rotate, thereby driving a small gear to rotate, thereby driving a cylinder to rotate, thereby driving a flowerpot to rotate, a water pipe sprays water into the corresponding flowerpot, the water pipe can spray water to each part of the flowerpot along with the rotation of the flowerpot, the spraying is uniform, the rotation of the flowerpot can ensure that each part of the seedling can better absorb illumination, and each part of the seedling root system can better absorb moisture.
(2) The invention relates to a cultivation device for forest seedling rapid growth, which adopts an ash removal mechanism, when one end of a telescopic rod extends, a left pressing block is driven to rise, a left air bag is extruded in the rising process of the left pressing block, air in the left air bag is compressed and blown to the upper surface of a photovoltaic plate from a spray head, when one end of the telescopic rod is shortened, a right pressing block is driven to fall, so that the right air bag is extruded, air in the right air bag is compressed and blown to the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate from another group of spray heads, the spray heads blow air to the surface of the photovoltaic plate to clean dust on the surface of the photovoltaic plate, the sunlight absorption rate of the photovoltaic plate is improved, the generated energy is improved, more power sources are provided for the subsequent indoor cultivation of seedlings, and the cultivation cost is reduced.
(3) According to the cultivation device for the rapid growth of the forest seedlings, the heating mechanism is adopted, when the seedlings are cultivated indoors, the constant-temperature fan is electrified to work, outside air is sucked from the air inlet hole, the air is heated or cooled to a set temperature and then is blown into the box body from the reserved hole, the exhaust fan starts to work simultaneously, and the air in the box body is blown to the outside, so that the stability of the contents of carbon dioxide, oxygen and the like in the air in the box body is ensured, a good seedling growth environment is maintained, the growth period of the seedlings is shortened, and the cultivation cost is reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cultivation device for the rapid growth of forest seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of a cultivating device for the rapid growth of forest seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom structure of a cultivation device for rapid growth of forest seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.
In the figure: 1. a temperature detector; 2. a humidity detector; 3. a heating mechanism; 31. a constant temperature fan; 32. an exhaust fan; 33. reserving a hole; 34. an air inlet; 4. a box body; 5. a dust removal mechanism; 51. a right side housing; 52. a right airbag; 53. an air outlet one-way valve; 54. an air outlet pipe; 55. an air duct; 56. rotating the block; 57. a spray head; 58. connecting columns; 59. an air inlet check valve; 510. a left side housing; 511. a left airbag; 6. a rotation mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. an output shaft; 63. a bull gear; 64. a pinion gear; 65. a cylinder; 66. a flower pot; 67. a water tank; 68. a water pipe; 7. a lifting mechanism; 71. a telescopic rod; 72. a support frame; 73. a base plate; 74. fixing a column; 75. a photovoltaic panel; 76. a movable post; 77. a right pressing block; 78. pressing the left block; 8. and a lamp.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the cultivation device for forest seedling rapid growth according to the present invention includes a temperature detector 1, a humidity detector 2 and a box 4, wherein the temperature detector 1 and the humidity detector 2 are installed on one side of an outer side wall of the box 4, the temperature detector 1 is used for detecting a temperature of an external environment, the humidity detector 2 is used for detecting a humidity of the external environment, an ash removal mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the box 4 and used for blowing ash to a photovoltaic panel 75, a rotating mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the ash removal mechanism 5, an elevating mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the rotating mechanism 6, and a lamp 8 is installed on one side inside the elevating mechanism 7 and used for providing illumination during indoor cultivation;
the ash removal mechanism 5 comprises a right side shell 51, a right side air bag 52, an air outlet one-way valve 53, an air outlet pipe 54, an air guide pipe 55, a rotating block 56, a spray head 57, a connecting column 58, an air inlet one-way valve 59, a left side shell 510 and a left side air bag 511, a right side shell 51 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 4, the right side shell 51 is movably installed inside the right side shell 52, the air inlet one-way valve 59 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one side of the right side air bag 52, two air outlet pipes 54 are fixedly installed on the middle portions of the two air outlet pipes 54, the air outlet one-way valve 53 is fixedly installed on the middle portions of the two air outlet pipes 54, the air guide pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the same one end of the two air outlet pipes 54, the left side shell 510 is movably installed inside the left side air bag 511, two air outlet pipes 54 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the left side air bag 511, the air outlet one-way valve 59 is fixedly connected to the air outlet one-way valve 53, the air guide pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the same one end of the air guide pipe 54, the rotating block 56 is fixedly installed on the same side of the four air guide pipe 56, the connecting column 58 is installed rotatably installed, and the spray head 57 is fixedly installed on one end of the four air guide pipe 55. When the left air bag 511 is squeezed, air inside the left air bag 511 is compressed, and is blown to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 75 through the air outlet pipe 54, the air outlet one-way valve 53, the air guide pipe 55 and the spray head 57, and when one end of the telescopic rod 71 is shortened, the left pressing block 78 is driven to descend, the left air bag 511 is reset under the tension of the left air bag 511, and air is sucked from the air inlet one-way valve 59. When the right air bag 52 is squeezed, air inside the right air bag 52 is compressed, and is blown to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 75 through the air outlet pipe 54, the air outlet one-way valve 53, the air guide pipe 55 and the spray head 57, one end of the telescopic rod 71 is extended to drive the right pressing block 77 to ascend, the right air bag 52 is reset under the self-tension, and meanwhile air is sucked from the air inlet one-way valve 59. The shower nozzle 57 can clear up the dust on photovoltaic board 75 surface to photovoltaic board 75 surface blowing, improves its absorption to sunshine, improves the generated energy. The rotating block 56 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 58, the nozzle 57 can be driven to rotate slightly due to uneven air flow in the air duct 55, and the rotating block 56 can also be rotated manually, so that the nozzle 57 can blow air to a specified position.
Specifically, heating mechanism 3 includes constant temperature fan 31, air discharge fan 32, preformed hole 33 and inlet port 34, and 4 bisymmetry sides of box have all been run through and have been seted up preformed hole 33, and 4 one sides fixed mounting of box have constant temperature fan 31, and a plurality of inlet ports 34 have been seted up to constant temperature fan 31 one side, and 4 one sides fixed mounting of box have air discharge fan 32, and air discharge fan 32 and constant temperature fan 31 cooperate with two preformed holes 33 respectively. When the seedling is in indoor cultivation, the constant temperature fan 31 circular telegram work inhales outside air from inlet port 34, heats the air or cools down to set temperature after inside the box 4 of blowing from preformed hole 33, inside air discharge fan 32 begins work simultaneously, blows the inside air of box 4 to outdoor to guarantee the stability of content such as carbon dioxide, oxygen in the inside air of box 4.
Specifically, rotary mechanism 6 includes motor 61, output shaft 62, gear wheel 63, pinion 64, cylinder 65, flowerpot 66, water tank 67 and water pipe 68, motor 61 one end fixedly connected with output shaft 62, 62 one end fixed mounting of output shaft has gear wheel 63, gear wheel 63 encloses the outside and encloses the meshing and install a plurality of pinion 64, pinion 64 one end fixed mounting has cylinder 65, the equal movable mounting of cylinder 65 one end has flowerpot 66, the center fixed mounting of the close one side of a plurality of flowerpots 66 has water tank 67, water tank 67 one end fixed mounting has a plurality of water pipes 68, a plurality of water pipes 68 all are located the flowerpot 66 top from one end mutually. The motor 61 is electrified to work and drives the output shaft 62 to rotate, thereby driving the gear wheel 63 to rotate, thereby driving the pinion 64 to rotate, thereby driving the cylinder 65 to rotate, thereby driving the flowerpot 66 to rotate, the water pipe 68 sprays water into the corresponding flowerpot 66, along with the rotation of the flowerpot 66, the water pipe 68 can spray water to each part of the flowerpot 66, and the spraying is even.
Specifically, the lifting mechanism 7 comprises an expansion link 71, a support frame 72, a bottom plate 73, fixed columns 74, a photovoltaic panel 75, movable columns 76, a right pressing block 77 and a left pressing block 78, the expansion link 71 is fixedly mounted on one side inside the box body 4, the support frame 72 is fixedly mounted on one end of the expansion link 71, the bottom plate 73 is fixedly mounted on one end of the support frame 72, four fixed columns 74 are fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate 73, the photovoltaic panel 75 is fixedly mounted on the same one end of the four fixed columns 74, four movable columns 76 are fixedly mounted on one side of the photovoltaic panel 75, the right pressing block 77 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of one side of each of the two movable columns 76, the two movable columns 76 and the right shell 51 are located on the same side of the box body 4, the left pressing block 78 is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of one side of the other two movable columns 76, and the left shell 510 are located on the same side of the box body 4. When the temperature detector 1 and the humidity detector 2 detect that the temperature and the humidity of the external weather are suitable for seedling growth, one end of the telescopic rod 71 is extended, so that the support frame 72 and the rotating mechanism 6 are driven to move upwards, the support frame 72 drives the bottom plate 73, the fixed column 74 and the photovoltaic plate 75 to move upwards, the photovoltaic plate 75 moves upwards to drive the movable column 76, the right pressing block 77 and the left pressing block 78 to move upwards, when the bottom plate 73 is flush with the upper port of the box body 4, one end of the telescopic rod 71 stops extending, and the seedlings are cultivated outdoors. When the temperature detector 1 and the humidity detector 2 detect that the temperature and the humidity of the outside weather are not suitable for seedling growth, one end of the telescopic rod 71 is shortened, so that the support frame 72 and the rotating mechanism 6 are driven to move downwards, the support frame 72 drives the bottom plate 73, the fixed column 74 and the photovoltaic panel 75 to move downwards, the photovoltaic panel 75 moves downwards to drive the movable column 76, the right pressing block 77 and the left pressing block 78 to move downwards, when the photovoltaic panel 75 is level with an upper port of the box body 4, one end of the telescopic rod 71 stops being shortened, and seedlings are cultivated indoors.
Specifically, left side casing 510 is located the two symmetrical sides of box 4 with right side casing 51, and the equal fixed mounting in photovoltaic board 75 one side of the same one end of four spliced poles 58, motor 61 fixed mounting are in support frame 72 one side, and cylinder 65 runs through the rotation and installs in bottom plate 73 middle part, and water tank 67 fixed mounting is in bottom plate 73 one side, and photovoltaic board 75 lower part one side fixed mounting has lamp 8.
Specifically, the material of the air duct 55 is plastic, the material of the water pipe 68 is stainless steel, and the materials of the right air bag 52 and the left air bag 511 are easy to reset automatically and have good plasticity.
The working principle is as follows: the motor 61 is electrified to work and drives the output shaft 62 to rotate, thereby driving the gear wheel 63 to rotate, thereby driving the pinion 64 to rotate, thereby driving the cylinder 65 to rotate, thereby driving the flowerpot 66 to rotate, the water pipe 68 sprays water into the corresponding flowerpot 66, along with the rotation of the flowerpot 66, the water pipe 68 can spray water to each part of the flowerpot 66, and the spraying is even.
When the temperature detector 1 and the humidity detector 2 detect that the temperature and the humidity of the outside weather are suitable for seedling growth, one end of the telescopic rod 71 is extended, so that the support frame 72 and the rotating mechanism 6 are driven to move upwards, the support frame 72 drives the bottom plate 73, the fixed column 74 and the photovoltaic panel 75 to move upwards, the photovoltaic panel 75 moves upwards to drive the movable column 76, the right pressing block 77 and the left pressing block 78 to move upwards, when the bottom plate 73 is flush with the upper port of the box body 4, one end of the telescopic rod 71 stops extending, and seedlings are cultivated outdoors.
When the temperature detector 1 and the humidity detector 2 detect that the temperature and the humidity of the outside weather are not suitable for seedling growth, one end of the telescopic rod 71 is shortened, so that the support frame 72 and the rotating mechanism 6 are driven to move downwards, the support frame 72 drives the bottom plate 73, the fixed column 74 and the photovoltaic panel 75 to move downwards, the photovoltaic panel 75 moves downwards to drive the movable column 76, the right pressing block 77 and the left pressing block 78 to move downwards, when the photovoltaic panel 75 is flush with the upper port of the box body 4, one end of the telescopic rod 71 stops being shortened, the seedlings are cultivated indoors, meanwhile, the constant temperature fan 31 is electrified to work, outside air is sucked from the air inlet 34, the air is heated or cooled to a set temperature and then is blown into the box body 4 from the reserved hole 33, the exhaust fan 32 starts working at the same time, the air inside the box body 4 is blown to the outdoors to ensure that the contents of carbon dioxide, oxygen and the like in the air inside the box body 4 are stable, and the lamp 8 is turned on at the same time.
When one end of the telescopic rod 71 extends, the left pressing block 78 is driven to rise, the left air bag 511 is extruded in the rising process of the left pressing block 78, air inside the left air bag 511 is compressed and blown to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 75 through the air outlet pipe 54, the air outlet one-way valve 53, the air guide pipe 55 and the spray head 57, when one end of the telescopic rod 71 is shortened, the left pressing block 78 is driven to fall, the left air bag 511 resets under the self tension, and meanwhile air is sucked from the air inlet one-way valve 59. When one end of the telescopic rod 71 is shortened, the right pressing block 77 is driven to descend so as to extrude the right air bag 52, air inside the right air bag 52 is compressed and blown to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 75 through the air outlet pipe 54, the air outlet one-way valve 53, the air guide pipe 55 and the spray head 57, when one end of the telescopic rod 71 is extended, the right pressing block 77 is driven to ascend, the right air bag 52 is reset under the self-tension, and meanwhile, air is sucked from the air inlet one-way valve 59. The spray head 57 can blow air on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 75 to clean dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 75, so that the sunlight absorption rate is improved, and the power generation amount is improved. The rotating block 56 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 58, the nozzle 57 can be driven to rotate slightly due to uneven air flow in the air duct 55, and the rotating block 56 can also be rotated manually, so that the nozzle 57 can blow air to a specified position.
All power supplies of the device preferentially use the electric energy produced by the photovoltaic panel 75 and are externally connected with a standby power supply.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a breeding device for forest seedling fast growth, includes temperature detector (1), moisture detector (2) and box (4), its characterized in that: the temperature detector (1) and the humidity detector (2) are arranged on one side of the outer side wall of the box body (4), the ash removal mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the box body (4), the rotating mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the ash removal mechanism (5), the lifting mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the rotating mechanism (6), and the lamp (8) is arranged on one side inside the lifting mechanism (7);
the ash removing mechanism (5) comprises a right side shell (51), a right air bag (52), an air outlet one-way valve (53), an air outlet pipe (54), an air guide pipe (55), a rotating block (56), a spray head (57), a connecting column (58), an air inlet one-way valve (59), a left side shell (510) and a left air bag (511), wherein the right side shell (51) is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (4), the right air bag (52) is movably installed inside the right side shell (51), the air inlet one-way valve (59) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the right air bag (52), the two air outlet pipes (54) are fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the right air bag (52), the middle parts of the two air outlet pipes (54) are respectively and fixedly provided with an air outlet one-way valve (53) in a penetrating way, the same end of the two air outlet pipes (54) is respectively and fixedly connected with an air guide pipe (55), one side of the box body (4) is fixedly provided with a left side shell body (510), the inside of the left side shell body (510) is movably provided with a left air bag (511), the upper part of one side of the left air bag (511) is fixedly connected with two air outlet pipes (54), the upper part of one side of the left air bag (511) is fixedly provided with an air inlet one-way valve (59), the middle parts of the two air outlet pipes (54) are respectively and fixedly provided with an air outlet one-way valve (53) in a penetrating way, the same end of the two air outlet pipes (54) is respectively and fixedly connected with an air guide pipe (55), one ends of the four air guide pipes (55) are fixedly provided with rotating blocks (56), one side of each rotating block (56) is rotatably provided with a connecting column (58), one ends of the four air guide pipes (55) are fixedly provided with spray heads (57), and the side wall of the box body (4) is provided with a heating mechanism (3);
rotary mechanism (6) include motor (61), output shaft (62), gear wheel (63), pinion (64), cylinder (65), flowerpot (66), water tank (67) and water pipe (68), motor (61) one end fixedly connected with output shaft (62), output shaft (62) one end fixed mounting has gear wheel (63), a plurality of pinion (64) are installed in the meshing of enclosing in gear wheel (63) outside, pinion (64) one end fixed mounting has cylinder (65), the equal movable mounting of cylinder (65) one end has flowerpot (66), and is a plurality of the center fixed mounting of the close one side of flowerpot (66) has water tank (67), water tank (67) one end fixed mounting has a plurality of water pipe (68), and is a plurality of water pipe (68) all are located flowerpot (66) top from one end mutually.
2. A growing device for forest seedling fast growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: heating mechanism (3) are including constant temperature fan (31), air discharge fan (32), preformed hole (33) and inlet port (34), box (4) two symmetrical sides all run through and have seted up preformed hole (33), box (4) one side fixed mounting has constant temperature fan (31), a plurality of inlet ports (34) have been seted up to constant temperature fan (31) one side, box (4) one side fixed mounting has air discharge fan (32), air discharge fan (32) and constant temperature fan (31) cooperate with two preformed holes (33) respectively.
3. A growing device for forest seedling fast growth according to claim 2, characterized in that: elevating system (7) include telescopic link (71), support frame (72), bottom plate (73), fixed column (74), photovoltaic board (75), activity post (76), right briquetting (77) and left briquetting (78), inside one side fixed mounting of box (4) has telescopic link (71), telescopic link (71) one end fixed mounting has support frame (72), support frame (72) one end fixed mounting has bottom plate (73), bottom plate (73) one side fixed mounting has four fixed column (74), four the same one end of fixed column (74) is fixed mounting has photovoltaic board (75) jointly, photovoltaic board (75) one side fixed mounting has four activity post (76), two activity post (76) one side upper portion fixed mounting has right briquetting (77), two activity post (76) and right side casing (51) are located box (4) homonymy, two in addition activity post (76) one side lower part fixed mounting has left briquetting (78), two in addition activity post (76) and left side casing (510) are located box (4) homonymy.
4. A growing device for forest seedling fast growth according to claim 3, characterized in that: left side casing (510) are located the two symmetrical sides of box (4) with right side casing (51), four the same one end fixed mounting in photovoltaic board (75) one side of spliced pole (58), motor (61) fixed mounting is in support frame (72) one side, cylinder (65) run through the rotation and install in bottom plate (73) middle part, water tank (67) fixed mounting is in bottom plate (73) one side, photovoltaic board (75) lower part one side fixed mounting has lamp (8).
5. A growing device for forest seedling fast growth according to claim 4, characterized in that: the material of air duct (55) is plastics, the material of water pipe (68) is stainless steel, the material of right gasbag (52) and left gasbag (511) is easy automatic re-setting and the plasticity is better.
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| CN115486284A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-12-20 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | Cultivation equipment for agapanthus ecological adaptability experiment |
| CN115349374A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-18 | 陈洋 | A breeding device for forest seedling fast growth |
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| CA2232388A1 (en) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-11-13 | Sinisa Sehovac | Greenhouse energy saver |
| CN108096958B (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2020-07-14 | 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 | Unpick and wash-free dust removal device |
| CN108432502B (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2020-05-01 | 郑州工程技术学院 | Comprehensive regulation and control system and method for greenhouse |
| CN108958414A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-07 | 刘会 | A kind of self-cleaning air blast heat radiating type computer host box |
| CN109429797A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-08 | 深圳前海美植科技有限公司 | Vegetable planter |
| CN211241045U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-08-14 | 北京瀚林源科技有限公司 | Seedling raising box for agricultural production |
| CN110984799B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-04-02 | 杭州昕华信息科技有限公司 | Can spacing revolving door convenient to deashing |
| CN111069131A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-28 | 张俊鹏 | Solar photovoltaic board dust cleaning device |
| CN111404471B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-12-25 | 江苏裕康光伏材料有限公司 | Self-rotating photovoltaic panel |
| CN213072554U (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-04-27 | 吴承宇 | Dustproof photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN213548660U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-06-29 | 温妙云 | Forestry seedling breeding device |
| CN113083806A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-09 | 安徽林桥园林园艺工程有限公司 | High-efficient environment-friendly horticulture is planted and is used dust collecting equipment |
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