CN220630511U - Indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter, which comprises a planting box, a planting mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a control panel device and a telescopic steel rope, wherein a plurality of layers of planting mechanisms are arranged on the planting box, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the planting box, the control panel device is arranged at the top of the planting box, the control panel device is electrically connected with the conveying mechanism, one end of the telescopic steel rope is arranged on the control panel device, and the other end of the telescopic steel rope penetrates through the planting mechanism to be connected with the planting box, and the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the vertical column is simple in structure, can be freely combined and spliced, can automatically fall to a normal temperature function and a spray humidifying function when the water temperature of the indoor three-dimensional vegetable-fruit planter exceeds 30 ℃, is provided with an air outlet, and is visualized in water level, so that the problem that the existing three-dimensional vegetable-fruit planter needs workers to manually add nutrient solution and cannot control illumination intensity according to external environment changes is solved.

Description

Indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter

[ field of technology ]

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to an indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter.

[ background Art ]

Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the vegetables which are green and healthy are also higher, and many vegetables on the market have additives or pesticide residues, so that the health of people is affected. Many citizens choose to plant themselves in order to eat green pollution-free and fresh vegetables. However, with the rapid development of urban construction, citizens in towns live in high building, and vegetable can be planted in no empty space, so that the vegetable planting box capable of saving space is very popular.

The planting boxes in the prior art are generally arranged on a balcony for sunlight irradiation, the adjustability of the traditional planting boxes is low, when various vegetables are planted in the planting boxes, the planting boxes which are supported and fixed through the brackets are supported due to different growth heights of the vegetables, and when the internal space of the planting boxes cannot be adjusted, the planting of partial vegetables cannot be met;

the three-dimensional vegetable planting generally adopts tubular or groove-shaped facility multi-layer planting, one is soil cultivation, the other is soilless cultivation, the soilless cultivation vegetables are also called water planting vegetables, the most tubular container nutrient solution planting is carried out, the input cost is high, the management technical requirement is high, and the three-dimensional vegetable planting does not belong to real organic planting. The biggest problem of soil three-dimensional planting is that soil is easy to harden after a long time, and the soil is difficult to replace after tubular containers are planted like the soil is hardened.

Vegetable cultivation is a necessary operation for planting vegetables, and the existing pure ground planting is difficult to meet huge market demands or shortage of land area, so that vegetable three-dimensional cultivation technology is developed, and three-dimensional cultivation is a modern agriculture high-new technology for greatly improving planting quantity and harvesting quantity on the same area by making crop planting develop to a three-dimensional space.

At present, the existing stereoscopic vegetable planter needs workers to manually add nutrient solution, and cannot control illumination intensity according to external environment changes.

Chinese patent CN215736036U discloses a stereoscopic vegetable planter, including planting the case, its characterized in that: the utility model provides a vegetable planting machine, including planting the case, the support column is all installed to the both sides of planting the case, the liquid reserve tank is installed to the bottom of support column, the inside of planting the case is provided with planting mechanism, the internally mounted of liquid reserve tank has conveying mechanism, the terminal is installed on the right side of liquid reserve tank, control panel is installed in the front of liquid reserve tank, the setting board is taken off to the workman, place the vegetable seedling one by one in the standing groove, after placing the board and filling up the vegetable seedling on the standing board, will place the board and put into planting the incasement again, control panel starts the delivery pump, the delivery pump passes through honeycomb duct and feed liquor pipe and imports the nutrient solution in the nutrient tank into planting the case, the liquid level sensor in the planting case can measure the nutrient solution volume in the planting case, when the nutrient solution is too little, control panel starts the delivery pump once more, the nutrient solution in the nutrient tank is sent into planting the case, automatic replenishment nutrient solution, simultaneously light intensity sensor can detect external light intensity's change, when external light intensity reduces, the light can start the fluorescent lamp, can increase vegetable seedling's intensity when external light intensity receives the change, the change is needed to the vegetable planting machine according to the three-dimensional light intensity of illumination, the current vegetable planting machine has avoided the change of the external light intensity of the vegetable that has solved the change of the demand of the existing time, and the vegetable growing machine.

Chinese patent CN218649396U discloses a stereoscopic organic green vegetable stereoscopic planting box, including the even ascending underframe of opening and a plurality of go up the connection frame, its characterized in that: four supporting and adjusting components which are rectangular in distribution are arranged between the bottom frame and the upper connecting frames, water tanks with upward openings are arranged in the bottom frame and the upper connecting frames, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of each water tank, and two lower drain pipes are arranged in the water tanks in the upper connecting frames. The utility model is also provided with the water tank, the branch pipe and the lower drain pipe, which is convenient for watering the plants in the connecting frames and the bottom frames and reduces the labor intensity.

[ utility model ]

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems and provide the novel indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter, which can automatically reduce the temperature to the normal temperature and the spraying and humidifying functions when the water temperature of the indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter exceeds 30 ℃, and the upright post is provided with an air outlet and a water level visualization, so that the problems that the existing three-dimensional vegetable planter at present needs workers to manually add nutrient solution and cannot control the illumination intensity according to the change of the external environment are solved.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an indoor three-dimensional vegetables fruit planter, includes planting case, planting mechanism, conveying mechanism, control panel device, flexible steel cable, be equipped with a plurality of layers of planting mechanism on the planting case, the inside conveying mechanism that is equipped with of planting case, it is equipped with control panel device to plant the case top, control panel device with the conveying mechanism electricity is connected, flexible steel cable one end is installed on the control panel device, flexible steel cable other end pass planting mechanism with the planting case is connected.

Further, the planting box comprises a water tank, a left upright post and a right upright post, the left upright post and the right upright post are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank, a planting mechanism is arranged between the left upright post and the right upright post, and a water level observation window is arranged right in front of the water tank.

Further, spray pipe through holes are formed in the inner side walls of the left upright post and the right upright post.

Further, the water tank comprises a water tank body, a water tank bottom cover, a water inlet cover, a turbofan, a power supply, a water tank cooling module, a water tank cooling fan, a water level device, a power supply input end and a power supply switch, wherein the water level installation position is arranged on the front surface of the water tank body, the water tank bottom cover is arranged at the bottom of the water tank body, a water inlet is arranged on two sides of the water tank body, the water inlet cover is arranged on the water inlet, the turbofan is arranged on one side of the water inlet, a power supply is arranged inside the water tank body, the power supply input end is arranged at the rear part of the water tank body, the power supply switch is arranged above the power supply input end, the water tank cooling module is arranged on one side of the power supply, the water tank cooling fan is arranged below the water tank cooling module, the water level device is arranged in the water level installation position on the front surface of the water tank body, the power supply is respectively connected with the turbofan, the water tank cooling module, the water tank cooling fan, the water level device and the power supply input end.

Further, the water level device comprises a water level probe and a water level gauge, wherein the water level probe is positioned at the bottom of the water tank body, one end of the water level gauge is connected with the water level probe, and the water level probe is electrically connected with the water tank cooling module.

Further, the planting mechanism comprises a seedling raising base, a tooth forcing box and a seedling raising handle, wherein the seedling raising base is arranged between the left upright post and the right upright post, the tooth forcing box is arranged on the seedling raising base, and the seedling raising handle is arranged on one side of the tooth forcing box.

Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a water pump, a first spray pipe, a second spray pipe and a spray nozzle, the water pump is installed inside the water tank, one end of the first spray pipe penetrates through spray pipe through holes in the inner side walls of the left upright post and the right upright post to be connected with the water pump, the other end of the first spray pipe is connected with one end of the second spray pipe through a through head, the other end of the second spray pipe is installed on the right upright post, a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the second spray pipe, and the spray nozzles are aligned to a seedling raising layer and a seed layer to spray.

Further, the control panel device comprises an upper shell, a lower shell, a control panel, a control circuit board, a plant growth lamp and a plug, wherein the upper shell is arranged above the lower shell, a cavity is formed in the lower shell, a plurality of lamp tubes are arranged in the cavity, the control circuit board is arranged on the front face of the lower shell, the control panel is arranged on the control circuit board, the plug is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower shell, the control circuit board is electrically connected with the control panel and the plant growth lamp, the plug is electrically connected with the control circuit board, and the control circuit board is electrically connected with the water level probe.

Further, the plant growth lamp is a lamp tube or an LED lamp.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) The structure is simple, the upright posts are freely combined and spliced, and the multifunctional effect of planting fruits and vegetables and leaves is realized;

(2) The indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter is provided with a water tank cooling module and a water tank cooling fan, when the water temperature of the indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter exceeds 30 ℃, the indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter can automatically reduce to a normal temperature function and a spray humidifying function, so that normal planting can be realized in summer under the condition of high temperature weather;

(3) The indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter is also provided with a turbofan, so that the turbofan can perform air convection circulation on plants;

(4) The indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter is also provided with a tooth forcing box, and the tooth forcing box is added with a germination forcing function, so that the germination rate can be improved, and the growth period can be shortened;

(5) The water tank is provided with a water level observation window, so that visualization is realized, a water level line can be directly seen, and the condition of water shortage of a machine is avoided;

(6) The water level probe is arranged in the water tank body, so that an alarm function is realized, and the water shortage condition of the machine is avoided;

(7) The outer side wall of the water tank body is provided with a water inlet, so that water can be conveniently added;

(8) The indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter is also provided with a plant growth lamp, so that photosynthesis is effectively performed, and fruit seedlings are promoted to grow;

(9) The indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter is also provided with a telescopic steel rope which is used for climbing fruit crops.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a multi-layer front view structure of an indoor three-dimensional vegetable planter according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a multi-layer rear view structure of the indoor three-dimensional vegetable planter of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of the indoor three-dimensional vegetable planter of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a single-layer front view structure of the indoor three-dimensional fruit planter of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a single-layer rear view structure of the indoor three-dimensional fruit planter of the present utility model;

reference numerals: 1. a planting box; 11. a water tank; 110. a water tank body; 1101. a water inlet; 111. a bottom cover of the water tank; 112. a water inlet cover; 113. a turbo fan; 114. a power supply; 115. a water tank cooling module; 116. a water tank cooling fan; 117. a water level device; 1170. a water level probe; 1171. a water level gauge; 118. a power input; 119. a water level observation window; 120. a power switch; 12. a left upright post; 13. a right column; 130. a spray tube through hole; 2. a planting mechanism; 21. a seedling raising base; 22. a tooth forcing box; 23. seedling raising handles; 3. a conveying mechanism; 31. a water pump; 32. a first spray tube; 33. a second spray tube; 34. a spray nozzle; 4. a control panel device; 41. an upper housing; 42. a lower housing; 420. a cavity; 43. a control panel; 44. a control circuit board; 45. a plant growing lamp; 46. a plug; 5. a telescopic steel rope.

[ detailed description ] of the utility model

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description below:

unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the applications herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present application and in the description of the figures above are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims or in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

The embodiment is referring to and is shown in fig. 1-5, an indoor three-dimensional vegetable and fruit planter comprises a planting box 1, a planting mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a control panel device 4 and a telescopic steel rope 5, wherein a plurality of layers of planting mechanisms 2 are arranged on the planting box 1, the conveying mechanism 3 is arranged in the planting box 1, the control panel device 4 is arranged at the top of the planting box 1, the control panel device 4 is electrically connected with the conveying mechanism 3, one end of the telescopic steel rope 5 is arranged on the control panel device 4, the other end of the telescopic steel rope 5 penetrates through the planting mechanism 2 and is connected with the planting box 1, and the problem that the telescopic steel rope is used for climbing fruit crops is solved.

Preferably, the planting box 1 comprises a water tank 11, a left upright 12 and a right upright 13, wherein the left upright 12 and the right upright 13 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank 11, a planting mechanism 2 is arranged between the left upright 12 and the right upright 13, and a water level observation window 119 is arranged right in front of the water tank 11, so that the visualization is realized, a water level line can be directly seen, and the water shortage condition of a machine is avoided.

Preferably, the inner side walls of the left upright post 12 and the right upright post 13 are provided with spray pipe through holes 130.

Preferably, the water tank 11 includes a water tank body 110, a water tank bottom cover 111, a water inlet cover 112, a turbofan 113, a power supply 114, a water tank cooling module 115, a water tank cooling fan 116, a water level device 117, a power supply input end 118, and a power switch 120, wherein the front surface of the water tank body 110 is provided with a water level installation position, the bottom of the water tank body 110 is provided with the water tank bottom cover 111, two sides of the water tank body 110 are provided with a water inlet 1101, the water inlet 1101 is provided with the water inlet cover 112, one side of the water inlet cover 112 is provided with the turbofan 113, a power supply 114 is arranged in the water tank body 110, the rear part of the water tank body 110 is provided with the power supply input end 118, the power supply switch 120 is arranged above the power supply input end 118, one side of the power supply 114 is provided with the water tank cooling module 115, the water tank cooling fan 116 is arranged below the water tank cooling module 115, the water level device 117 is installed in the front surface of the water tank body 110, the power supply 114 is respectively electrically connected with the turbofan 113, the water tank cooling module 115, the water tank cooling fan 116, the water level device 117, and the power supply input end 118.

Preferably, the water level device 117 comprises a water level probe 1170 and a water level ruler 1171, wherein the water level probe 1170 is positioned at the bottom of the water tank body 110, one end of the water level ruler 1171 is connected with the water level probe 1170, and the water level probe 1171 is electrically connected with the water tank cooling module 115, so that the alarm function is realized, and the water shortage of the machine is avoided.

Preferably, the planting mechanism 2 comprises a seedling raising base 21, a tooth forcing box 22 and a seedling raising handle 23, wherein the seedling raising base 21 is installed between the left upright post 12 and the right upright post 13, the tooth forcing box 22 is arranged on the seedling raising base 21, and the seedling raising handle 23 is arranged on one side of the tooth forcing box 22, so that the germination accelerating function is increased, the germination rate can be improved, and the growth period is shortened.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a water pump 31, a first spray pipe 32, a second spray pipe 33, and spray nozzles 34, the water pump 31 is installed inside the water tank 11, one end of the first spray pipe 32 passes through spray pipe through holes 130 on the inner side walls of the left upright post 12 and the right upright post 13 and is connected with the water pump 31, the other end of the first spray pipe 32 is connected with one end of the second spray pipe 33 through a through head, the other end of the second spray pipe 33 is installed on the right upright post 13, a plurality of spray nozzles 34 are provided on the second spray pipe 33, and the spray nozzles 34 aim at a seedling layer and a seed layer for spraying.

Preferably, the control panel device 4 includes an upper housing 41, a lower housing 42, a control panel 43, a control circuit board 44, plant growth lamps 45, and a plug 46, wherein the upper housing 41 is disposed above the lower housing 42, a cavity 420 is disposed inside the lower housing 42, a plurality of plant growth lamps 45 are disposed in the cavity 420, the control circuit board 44 is disposed on the front surface of the lower housing 42, the control circuit board 44 is provided with the control panel 43, the plug 46 is disposed on the inner side wall of the lower housing 42, the control circuit board 44 is electrically connected with the control panel 43 and the plant growth lamps 45, the plug 46 is electrically connected with the control circuit board 44, and the control circuit board 44 is electrically connected with the water level probe 1170.

Preferably, the plant growing lamp 45 is a lamp tube or an LED lamp, which is effective for photosynthesis and growth promotion of vegetable fruit seedlings.

When the vegetable seedling growing box is used, a worker takes down the seedling growing box, places vegetable seedlings into the seedling growing box 22 one by one, after the vegetable seedling growing box 22 is fully filled with the vegetable seedlings, the vegetable seedlings are re-placed into the planting box 1, the control panel 43 starts the water pump 31, the water pump 31 inputs water into the vegetable seedlings through the first spray pipe 32 and the second spray pipe 33 on the vegetable seedlings growing box 22 in the planting box 1, the water level probe 1170 in the planting box 1 can measure the water level in the planting box 1, when the water level is too small, the control panel 43 starts the water pump 31 again, the water pump 31 feeds the water into the planting box 1, the water is automatically supplemented, after the vegetable seedlings are ripe, the worker takes down the ripe vegetable fruits, the plant growth lamp 45 on the control panel 43 is started, the plant growth lamp 45 effectively performs photosynthesis, and the growth of the vegetable seedlings is promoted.

Modifications and variations of the above embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, but some modifications and changes of the utility model should be also included in the scope of the claims of the utility model. In addition, although specific terms are used in the present specification, these terms are for convenience of description only and do not limit the present utility model in any way.

Claims (9)

1. An indoor three-dimensional vegetable fruit planter which is characterized in that: including planting case, planting mechanism, conveying mechanism, control panel device, flexible steel cable, be equipped with a plurality of layers of planting mechanism on the planting case, it is equipped with conveying mechanism to plant incasement portion, it is equipped with control panel device to plant the case top, control panel device with the conveying mechanism electricity is connected, flexible steel cable one end is installed on the control panel device, flexible steel cable other end pass planting mechanism with it is connected to plant the case.

2. The indoor stereoscopic vegetable fruit planter of claim 1, wherein: the planting box comprises a water tank, a left upright post and a right upright post, wherein the left upright post and the right upright post are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank, a planting mechanism is arranged between the left upright post and the right upright post, and a water level observation window is arranged right in front of the water tank.

3. The indoor stereoscopic vegetable fruit planter of claim 2, wherein: the inner side walls of the left upright post and the right upright post are provided with spray pipe through holes.

4. The indoor stereoscopic vegetable fruit planter of claim 2, wherein: the water tank comprises a water tank body, a water tank bottom cover, a water inlet cover, a turbofan, a power supply, a water tank cooling module, a water tank cooling fan, a water level device, a power supply input end and a power switch, wherein the water tank body is positively provided with a water level installation position, the water tank bottom cover is arranged at the bottom of the water tank body, water inlets are formed in two sides of the water tank body, the water inlet cover is arranged on the water inlets, the turbofan is arranged on one side of the water inlet cover, a power supply is arranged inside the water tank body, the power supply input end is arranged at the rear of the water tank body, the power supply switch is arranged on one side of the power supply, the water tank cooling module is arranged below the water tank cooling module, the water level device is arranged in the water level installation position on the front of the water tank body, and the power supply is respectively electrically connected with the turbofan, the water tank cooling module, the water tank cooling fan, the water level device and the power supply input end.

5. The indoor stereoscopic vegetable fruit planter of claim 4, wherein: the water level device comprises a water level probe and a water level gauge, wherein the water level probe is positioned at the bottom of the water tank body, one end of the water level gauge is connected with the water level probe, and the water level probe is electrically connected with the water tank cooling module.

6. The indoor stereoscopic vegetable fruit planter of claim 2, wherein: the planting mechanism comprises a seedling raising base, a tooth forcing box and a seedling raising handle, wherein the seedling raising base is arranged between the left upright post and the right upright post, the tooth forcing box is arranged on the seedling raising base, and the seedling raising handle is arranged on one side of the tooth forcing box.

7. The indoor stereoscopic vegetable fruit planter of claim 2, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a water pump, a first spray pipe, a second spray pipe and a spray nozzle, wherein the water pump is arranged inside the water tank, one end of the first spray pipe penetrates through spray pipe through holes in the inner side walls of the left upright post and the right upright post and is connected with the water pump, the other end of the first spray pipe is connected with one end of the second spray pipe through a through head, the other end of the second spray pipe is arranged on the right upright post, a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the second spray pipe, and the spray nozzles are aligned to a seedling raising layer and a seed layer for spraying.

8. The indoor stereoscopic vegetable fruit planter of claim 1, wherein: the control panel device comprises an upper shell, a lower shell, a control panel, a control circuit board, plant growth lamps and a plug, wherein the upper shell is arranged above the lower shell, a cavity is formed in the lower shell, a plurality of plant growth lamps are arranged in the cavity, the control circuit board is arranged on the front face of the lower shell, the control panel is arranged on the control circuit board, the plug is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower shell, the control circuit board is electrically connected with the control panel and the plant growth lamps, the plug is electrically connected with the control circuit board, and the control circuit board is electrically connected with the water level probe.

9. The indoor stereoscopic vegetable fruit planter of claim 8 wherein: the plant growth lamp is a lamp tube or an LED lamp.