CN220457946U - Crawler-type oat silage combine harvester - Google Patents
Crawler-type oat silage combine harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220457946U CN220457946U CN202321888073.XU CN202321888073U CN220457946U CN 220457946 U CN220457946 U CN 220457946U CN 202321888073 U CN202321888073 U CN 202321888073U CN 220457946 U CN220457946 U CN 220457946U
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- machine body
- oat
- crawler
- harvesting
- conveyor
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- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crawler-type oat silage combine harvester, which relates to the field of silage harvester equipment and comprises a machine body, wherein two harvesting devices which are symmetrically arranged left and right are arranged in front of the machine body, a storage hopper is arranged at the rear end above the machine body, a crawler travelling mechanism is arranged below the machine body, and a space for corn to pass through is reserved between the two harvesting devices and the two crawler travelling mechanisms; the harvesting device is arranged on a support at the front end of the machine body and comprises a reel, a cutting table is arranged at the rear of the reel, the cutting table is communicated with a conveyor, a conveying power shaft is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor and hinged to a feed inlet of the wire kneading device, a wind conveying device is arranged on one side face of the wire kneading device, an air outlet above the wind conveying device is communicated with a wind conveying pipe, and an outlet of the wind conveying pipe faces to a storage hopper. The utility model can efficiently harvest oat silage in a '4090' corn oat interplanting mode, and has strong environmental adaptability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of silage harvester equipment, in particular to a crawler-type oat silage combine harvester.
Background
The corn '4090' transparent cultivation interplanting oat technology is that corn is planted on a 90 cm collecting belt, then double-row no-tillage sowing of small-row-spacing oat is carried out on a 40 cm sowing belt, corn and oat are grown together, corn yield is equal to conventional planting yield, one-land double-harvest is equal to one-time more land, black land is protected, fertilizer and pesticide investment is reduced, and soil invasion caused by wind erosion and water erosion is reduced. The traditional harvester is not fully suitable for the working environment, has lower harvesting efficiency in working and has poor adaptability to the complex environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a crawler-type oat silage combine harvester, which solves the problems of lower harvesting efficiency and poor adaptability to complex environments of the traditional harvester in a 4090 corn oat interplanting mode in the background technology.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a crawler-type oat silage combine harvester which comprises a machine body, wherein two harvesting devices which are symmetrically arranged left and right are arranged in front of the machine body, a storage hopper is arranged at the rear end of the upper part of the machine body, a crawler travelling mechanism is arranged below the machine body, and spaces for corn to pass through are reserved between the two harvesting devices and between the two crawler travelling mechanisms; the harvesting device is arranged on a support at the front end of the machine body and comprises a reel, a cutting table is arranged behind the reel, the cutting table is communicated with a conveyor, a conveying power shaft is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor and hinged to a feed inlet of the wire kneading device, a wind conveying device is arranged on one side of the wire kneading device, an air outlet above the wind conveying device is communicated with a wind conveying pipe, and a discharge outlet of the wind conveying pipe faces the storage hopper.
Preferably, the transmission gearbox of the conveyor is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor and fixed at the front end of the machine body.
Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the harvesting device and the machine body, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged below the conveyor, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the machine body.
Preferably, a workbench is arranged between the two harvesting devices, and the workbench is fixed at the front end above the machine body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:
the utility model can efficiently harvest oat silage in a '4090' corn oat interplanting mode, and has strong environmental adaptability.
Drawings
The utility model is further described with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a crawler-type oat silage combine harvester;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the tracked oat silage combine of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the harvesting apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a side view of the harvesting apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a front view of the tracked oat silage combine of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a body; 2. a harvesting device; 201. reel wheel; 202. a cutting table; 203. a conveyor; 203-1, a power transmission shaft; 203-2, a transmission gearbox; 204. a yarn kneading device; 205. an air-conveying device; 205-1, wind feed pipe; 3. a storage hopper; 4. a work table; 5. a crawler belt walking device; 6. and a hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, this embodiment discloses a combine is stored up to crawler-type oat green, including organism 1, the place ahead of organism 1 is equipped with two left and right symmetry's harvesting device 2, can gather two ridges oat simultaneously, the efficiency of gathering is greatly improved, the rear end of organism 1 top sets up storage hopper 3, be provided with the power part that provides power for harvesting device 2 and the transmission part of connecting harvesting device 2 on the organism 1 in storage hopper 3 the place ahead, the front end of organism 1 top is fixed with workstation 4, workstation 4 sets up between two harvesting device 2, organism 1 below sets up crawler-type running gear 5, crawler-type running gear 5 also can light harvest oat green when rainy season stores up, also can accomplish work when the environment of walking is comparatively complicated. A space is left between the two harvesting devices 2 and the two crawler belt travelling mechanisms 5, and the space is used for allowing corn planted between the oat to pass through.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6 is provided between the harvesting apparatus 2 and the machine body 1, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is hinged below the conveyor 203, and the other end is hinged on the machine body 1. The harvesting device 2 comprises a reel 201 for rearwards Fang Bosong crops, a cutting table 202 is arranged behind the reel 201 and used for cutting off the crops conveyed by the reel 201, the cutting table 202 is communicated with a conveyor 203 and conveys the cut crops upwards to a wire kneading device 204, a conveying power shaft 203-1 is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor 203, the conveyor 203 is hinged at a feed inlet of the wire kneading device 204 through the conveying power shaft 203-1, the conveying power shaft 203-1 is also a transmission shaft, the transmission part transmits power generated by the power part to a transmission gearbox 203-2, the transmission gearbox 203-2 is in power connection with the conveying power shaft 203-1 through a chain, the conveying power shaft 203-1 drives the whole conveyor 203 to work, and the transmission gearbox 203-2 is positioned at one end of the inner side of the conveyor 203 and is fixedly arranged at the front end of the machine body 1.
The harvesting device 2 can adjust the height of harvesting up and down through the hydraulic cylinder 6 according to actual working conditions, the length of a transmission chain is not changed, after the broken crops are kneaded by the kneading device 204, an air conveying device 205 is arranged on the inner side surface of the kneading device 204, an air outlet above the air conveying device 205 is connected with a ventilation conveying pipe 205-1, an outlet of the air conveying pipe 205-1 faces the storage hopper 3, and the kneaded crops are blown into the storage hopper 3 through wind power.
The action process of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, a worker enters a workbench 4, controls a machine to move through a control crawler travelling mechanism 5, two reel 201 are respectively opposite to oat planted in a 40 cm sowing belt, the harvesting height of the reel 201 is adjusted through a hydraulic system according to the actual condition of crops to be harvested, when the workbench moves forwards, corn planted on a 90 cm collecting belt passes through a space between the crawler travelling mechanism 5 and a harvesting device 2, the oat to be harvested is conveyed to a cutting table 202 through the reel 201, the cutting table 202 finishes the harvesting of the oat, the harvested oat enters a wire kneading device 204 through a conveyor 203, the wire kneading device 204 kneads the harvested oat, and the oat is blown into a storage hopper 3 through a wind conveying pipe 205-1 communicated above under the wind force of a wind conveying device 205, so that the harvesting work of the green oat is completed.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred modes of the present utility model, and do not limit the scope of the present utility model, which is not described in detail, for both the power portion and the power transmitting portion, which can be devised by those skilled in the art. Various modifications and improvements of the technical scheme of the present utility model will fall within the protection scope of the present utility model as defined in the claims without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a crawler-type oat green-stored combine harvester which characterized in that: the corn harvester comprises a harvester body (1), two harvesting devices (2) which are symmetrically arranged left and right are arranged in front of the harvester body (1), a storage hopper (3) is arranged at the rear end of the upper part of the harvester body (1), a crawler travelling mechanism (5) is arranged below the harvester body (1), and a space for corn to pass through is reserved between the two harvesting devices (2) and between the two crawler travelling mechanisms (5);
harvesting device (2) set up on the support of organism (1) front end, harvesting device (2) are including reel (201), reel (201) rear sets up header (202), header (202) and conveyer (203) intercommunication, the upper end of conveyer (203) is provided with carries power shaft (203-1), carry power shaft (203-1) to articulate in the pan feeding mouth department of kneading silk device (204), one side of kneading silk device (204) is equipped with air feeder (205), air outlet above air feeder (205) links ventilation conveying pipe (205-1), the discharge gate orientation of air conveying pipe (205-1) stock hopper (3).
2. The tracked oat silage combine of claim 1, wherein: the transmission gearbox (203-2) of the conveyor (203) is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor (203), and the transmission gearbox (203-2) is fixed at the front end of the machine body (1).
3. The tracked oat silage combine of claim 1, wherein: a hydraulic cylinder (6) is arranged between the harvesting device (2) and the machine body (1), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is hinged below the conveyor (203), and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the machine body (1).
4. The tracked oat silage combine of claim 1, wherein: a workbench (4) is arranged between the two harvesting devices (2), and the workbench (4) is fixed at the front end above the machine body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321888073.XU CN220457946U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Crawler-type oat silage combine harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321888073.XU CN220457946U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Crawler-type oat silage combine harvester |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220457946U true CN220457946U (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=89799159
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321888073.XU Active CN220457946U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Crawler-type oat silage combine harvester |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220457946U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-18 CN CN202321888073.XU patent/CN220457946U/en active Active
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