CN218388787U

CN218388787U - Straw crushing and collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN218388787U
Application number: CN202222927474.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王鑫; 孟祥光; 方洪河
Original assignee: Daqing Fangyan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Daqing Fangyan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-03
Filing date: 2022-11-03
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collection device is smashed to straw, including the feeding cabin, crushing roller and conveyer belt, a serial communication port, the bottom in feeding cabin and the top pipe connection of organism, branch is installed respectively all around to the bottom of organism, the top of branch respectively with organism fixed connection, the base is installed to the bottom of branch, the top of base all around respectively with branch fixed connection, the bottom middle part of organism is equipped with the bottom, the top and the organism buckle of bottom are connected, the conveyer belt is installed to the inside bottom of organism, conveyer belt and organism swing joint, crushing roller is installed on the inside top of organism, the guide swash plate is installed to the bottom of crushing roller, the protection network is installed to the bottom of guide swash plate, the inner wall both sides of organism are connected with the protection network buckle respectively, one side top and the driving motor fixed connection of organism, driving motor's bottom is installed, air exhauster and organism fixed connection, the both sides of air exhauster are connected with the one end pipe connection of blast pipe respectively. The device has simple structure and convenient operation.

Description

Straw crushing and collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine processing equipment technical field particularly, relates to a collection device is smashed to straw.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like. The generalized agricultural machinery also comprises forestry machinery, fishery machinery and rural subsidiary machinery such as silkworm, beekeeping, edible fungus cultivation and the like. Agricultural machinery belongs to relative concept, refers to a general term for all machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery, and belongs to the category of agricultural implements. The popularization of agricultural machinery is called agricultural mechanization.

The inconvenient efficient of collecting device is smashed to current agricultural straw is carried to inside, and kibbling inefficiency can produce great dust, can not in time clear away, leads to machining efficiency low, and the feature of environmental protection is poor, the inconvenient automatic ejection of compact, it is inconvenient to use, and it is comparatively complicated to remove the use, is difficult to satisfy the demand that collecting device was smashed to current agricultural straw.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a straw crushing and collecting device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a collection device is smashed to straw, includes feeding cabin, crushing roller and conveyer belt, its characterized in that, the bottom in feeding cabin and the top pipe connection of organism, branch is installed respectively all around to the bottom of organism, the top of branch respectively with organism fixed connection, the base is installed to the bottom of branch, the top of base all around respectively with branch fixed connection, the bottom middle part of organism is equipped with the bottom, the top of bottom with the organism buckle is connected, the conveyer belt is installed to the inside bottom of organism, the conveyer belt with organism swing joint, install on the inside top of organism the crushing roller, the guide swash plate is installed to the bottom of crushing roller, the protection network is installed to the bottom of guide swash plate, the inner wall both sides of organism respectively with the buckle is connected, one side top and the driving motor fixed connection of organism, the air exhauster is installed to driving motor's bottom, the air exhauster with organism fixed connection, the both sides of air exhauster respectively with the one end pipe connection of blast pipe, the middle part and the regulating switch swing joint of air exhauster.

Furthermore, one side of the material guide sloping plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body respectively.

Further, the driving motor is in transmission connection with a shaft rod of the crushing roller.

Further, the exhaust fan is communicated with the inner wall protective net pipeline of the machine body.

Furthermore, the driving motor is electrically connected with the power supply through a circuit.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a feed bin emptys the straw material to organism inside, and driving motor drives crushing roller and carries out shredding to the straw, and the straw of smashing into garrulous end is assembled at central authorities by the guide swash plate, later falls into on the conveyer belt, carries next processing equipment by the conveyer belt and carries out the processing, and the dust that produces when the garrulous end of straw falls down simultaneously can enter into the air exhauster from the protection network, again by air exhauster conveying inlet-outlet pipe in, reduces the processing pollution, the environmental protection is high-efficient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an overall cross-sectional view of a straw shredder assembly;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the whole straw crushing and collecting apparatus.

Reference numerals are as follows:

1. a feeding compartment; 2. a body; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a material guiding inclined plate; 5. a protective net; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a strut; 8. a bottom cover; 9. a base; 10. an adjustment switch; 11. an exhaust fan; 12. a drive motor; 13. and (4) exhausting the gas.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Please refer to fig. 1-2, according to the embodiment of the present invention, a straw smashing and collecting device comprises a feeding cabin 1, a smashing roller 3 and a conveying belt 6, wherein the bottom end of the feeding cabin 1 is connected to the top end of a machine body 2 through a pipeline, the bottom end of the machine body 2 is respectively provided with a supporting rod 7, the top end of the supporting rod 7 is respectively fixedly connected to the machine body 2, the bottom end of the supporting rod 7 is provided with a base 9, the top end of the base 9 is respectively fixedly connected to the supporting rod 7, the bottom middle part of the machine body 2 is provided with a bottom cover 8, the top end of the bottom cover 8 is connected to the machine body 2 through a buckle, the conveying belt 6 is installed at the inner bottom end of the machine body 2, the conveying belt 6 is movably connected to the machine body 2, the smashing roller 3 is installed at the inner top end of the machine body 2, a material guiding inclined plate 4 is installed at the bottom end of the material guiding inclined plate 4, the two inner wall sides of the machine body 2 are respectively connected to the protective net 5 through a buckle, the top end of the machine body 2 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 12, the bottom end of the driving motor 12 is installed at the bottom end of the driving motor 11, and the exhaust fan 11 is connected to the exhaust fan 11, and the exhaust fan 11 is connected to the exhaust pipe 11.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, one side of guide swash plate 4 respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of organism 2, driving motor 12 with the axostylus axostyle transmission of crushing roller 3 is connected, air exhauster 11 with 5 pipeline intercommunications of the inner wall protection network of organism 2, through circuit electric connection between driving motor 12 and the power.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a feed bin emptys the straw material to organism inside, and driving motor drives crushing roller and carries out shredding to the straw, and the straw of smashing into garrulous end is assembled at central authorities by the guide swash plate, later falls into on the conveyer belt, carries next processing equipment by the conveyer belt and carries out processing, and the dust that produces when the garrulous end of straw falls down simultaneously can enter into the air exhauster from the protection network, again by air exhauster conveying intake-exhaust pipe in, reduces processing pollution, the environmental protection is high-efficient.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The straw smashing and collecting device comprises a feeding cabin (1), smashing rollers (3) and a conveying belt (6), and is characterized in that the bottom end of the feeding cabin (1) is connected with a top end pipeline of a machine body (2), support rods (7) are respectively installed around the bottom end of the machine body (2), the top ends of the support rods (7) are respectively fixedly connected with the machine body (2), a base (9) is installed at the bottom end of each support rod (7), the top end of the base (9) is respectively fixedly connected with the support rods (7), a bottom cover (8) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the machine body (2), the top end of the bottom cover (8) is connected with the machine body (2) in a buckling manner, the conveying belt (6) is installed at the bottom end of the machine body (2), the conveying rollers (3) are installed at the top end of the machine body (2) in a movable manner, the top end of the smashing rollers (3) is provided with a guide inclined plate (4), the bottom end of the guide inclined plate (5) is installed at the bottom end of the machine body (4), the two sides of the machine body (2) are respectively connected with the inner wall of a protective net (2), and a motor (12) is connected with the top end of a motor (12), the exhaust fan (11) is fixedly connected with the machine body (2), two sides of the exhaust fan (11) are respectively connected with one end of an exhaust pipe (13) through pipelines, and the middle part of the exhaust fan (11) is movably connected with the adjusting switch (10).

2. The straw crushing and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the material guiding sloping plate (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (2) respectively.

3. The straw crushing and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the driving motor (12) is in transmission connection with the shaft of the crushing roller (3).

4. The straw crushing and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust fan (11) is in pipe communication with the protective screen (5) on the inner wall of the machine body (2).

5. The straw crushing and collecting device of claim 1, wherein the driving motor (12) is electrically connected with a power supply through a circuit.