CN219981572U - Corn cob harvesting, gathering and injecting harvester - Google Patents
Corn cob harvesting, gathering and injecting harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN219981572U CN219981572U CN202321105769.0U CN202321105769U CN219981572U CN 219981572 U CN219981572 U CN 219981572U CN 202321105769 U CN202321105769 U CN 202321105769U CN 219981572 U CN219981572 U CN 219981572U
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- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title description 18
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a corn cob collecting and stem collecting injection harvester which comprises a harvester body, wherein the harvester body comprises a frame, a connecting frame, a harvesting assembly, a first hydraulic motor, two herringbone hay cutters, a connecting box and a straw cutting assembly, the front side and the rear side of the frame are movably connected with the lower end of the harvester body through a third hydraulic cylinder, and the right side of the connecting frame is movably connected with the left side of the frame. The utility model has the following effects: 1. the crushed straw can be deeply sown below the cultivation layer to prevent the straw from accumulating in the surface soil layer or being shallowly mixed in the cultivation layer and adding the occurrence of diseases and insects to influence the sowing and seedling emergence quality of the next crop; 2. compared with the existing 'deep application of long-acting soil improvement giant-weeding intelligent farmland materials', the device only has the function of pouring and collecting straws below a cultivation layer when crushing the straws, but has the function of crushing, pouring and collecting the straws below the cultivation layer when harvesting the corns, so that the working efficiency is improved, corresponding working procedures are reduced, and the working cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, relates to corn harvester equipment, and particularly relates to a corn cob harvesting and stem collecting and injecting harvester.
Background
The corn harvester is an agricultural implement for completing multiple operations of picking, stacking, returning stems to the field once and the like on corns by machinery at one time when corns are mature, and comprises the following technological processes: the corn harvester is used for picking the corn in a corn growing state, namely, standing stalk picking, the ear handle is broken under the action of the picking roller and the picking plate, the ear falls into an ear box due to the height difference of the inner picking roller and the outer picking roller, the box is opened to collect the corn after the corn is filled, a cutter rotating at a high speed cuts the straw from the root and then enters a crushing mechanism to be crushed into fragments with the length of 3 cm to 5cm, the crushed straw naturally falls to the ground, then the ear is transported to a field, peeled by a peeler, and threshed after airing.
The existing combine harvester is used for crushing the straws and then directly scattering the straws on a surface soil layer, the long-term accumulation of the crushed straws on the surface soil layer causes slower structural corrosion, a large amount of pests can be bred to influence the seeding and seedling emergence quality of next crops in the long-time corrosion process, in addition, after the straws are scattered on the surface of soil, the existing combine harvester is used for turning the straws underground again, two functions are required to be completed through twice operation, the working efficiency is reduced, the working procedure is increased, the straws can only be shallow injected into a cultivated layer when the straws are turned underground, the crushed straws cannot be deep injected into a deep soil layer, and the problem of deep soil carbon starvation cannot be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a corn cob harvesting, collecting and injecting harvester, which has the following advantages: can annotate deep soil layer with the straw depth after smashing, prevent that straw accumulation from corroding slower production pest on the surface soil layer and influencing seeding and seedling quality of next crop, can annotate the underground deeply after smashing the straw when equipment is reaped maize, only need once the operation can accomplish two functions, not only improve work efficiency, still reduced corresponding process and reduced working cost, third, this equipment can effectually annotate deep soil layer with the straw depth after smashing to solve the problem of deep soil layer soil carbon hunger.
The utility model discloses a corn cob harvesting and stem collecting injection harvester, which comprises a harvester body, wherein the harvester body comprises a frame, a connecting frame, a harvesting assembly, a first hydraulic motor, two herringbone hay cutters, a connecting box and a straw cutting assembly, the front side and the rear side of the frame are movably connected with the lower end of the harvester body through a third hydraulic cylinder, the right side of the connecting frame is movably connected with the left side of the frame, the right side of the connecting frame is arranged in an inner cavity of the frame, the right side of the harvesting assembly is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting frame, the front side of the first hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with the rear side of the connecting frame, the two herringbone hay cutters are connected to an output shaft of the first hydraulic motor, the left side of the connecting box is fixedly connected with the right side of the frame, the right side of the connecting box is in a downward inclined state, and the upper end of the straw cutting assembly is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting box.
The utility model preferably further comprises a first fan, wherein the first fan comprises a conveying pipe, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the front side of the first fan is fixedly connected with the upper end of the harvester body, the upper end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first fan, the lower end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of the straw cutting assembly, the lower end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first fan, the lower end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first connecting pipe, and the right side of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism.
As a preferred aspect of the present utility model, the crushing mechanism includes a feeding box, the feeding box includes a storage box, two inclined plates, a second hydraulic motor, a crushing rod, a first synchronizing wheel, a belt, a second synchronizing wheel and a conveying wheel, the left side of the feeding box is fixedly connected with the right side of the second connecting pipe, the upper end of the storage box is fixedly connected with the lower end of the feeding box, one side of the two inclined plates opposite to each other is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box, the rear side of the second hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with the front side of the storage box, the rear side of the crushing rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second hydraulic motor, the first synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected with the front side of the surface of the crushing rod, the surface of the first synchronizing wheel is sleeved with the belt, the second synchronizing wheel is in transmission connection with the inner cavity of the belt, and the front side of the conveying wheel is fixedly connected with the rear side of the second synchronizing wheel.
As the preferred rear side fixedly connected with the second fan of storage box, the second fan includes discharging pipe, triangle connecting pipe, unloading pipe, first pneumatic cylinder, mount, connecting plate, guide arm, limiting plate, second pneumatic cylinder, the left side of discharging pipe and the right side fixedly connected with of second fan, the upper end and the discharging pipe intercommunication of triangle connecting pipe, two connectors of triangle connecting pipe lower extreme all communicate the unloading pipe, the left side of unloading pipe has first pneumatic cylinder through pivot swing joint, the left side of first pneumatic cylinder has the mount through pivot swing joint, the left side of mount lower extreme passes through pivot and unloading pipe swing joint, the upper end fixedly connected with connecting plate of mount, the front side and the rear side of connecting plate upper end all swing joint have the guide arm, the upper end of guide arm is provided with the limiting plate, the upper end fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder of limiting plate, the lower extreme and the connecting plate fixedly connected with, the both sides of the upper end of limiting plate hoe body and the bottom fixedly connected with of unloading pipe.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the feeding box are fixedly connected with the fixed block, the lower end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the storage box, the two sides of the fixed block are respectively provided with a screw, and the screws penetrate through the fixed block and are fixedly connected with the feeding box.
Preferably, the harvester body comprises a travelling mechanism, and the travelling mechanism is crawler-type.
As preferable in the utility model, the surface of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the lower end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limiting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model has the following effects: 1. the crushed straw can be deeply sown below the cultivation layer to prevent the straw from accumulating in the surface soil layer or being shallowly mixed in the cultivation layer and adding the occurrence of diseases and insects to influence the sowing and seedling emergence quality of the next crop; 2. compared with the existing 'long-acting soil improvement giant-weeding intelligent farmland material deep-fertilizing machine', the device only has the function of injecting and collecting straws below a cultivation layer when crushing the straws, but the device has the function of crushing, injecting and collecting the straws below the cultivation layer when harvesting the corns, so that the working efficiency is improved, corresponding working procedures are reduced, and the working cost is reduced.
2. The straw smashing device comprises a harvester body, a first fan, a conveying pipe, a second fan, a smashing mechanism, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a first fan, a second fan, a first fan and a second fan, wherein the first fan is started to drive the conveying pipe to extract straw in the harvester body, the straw is conveyed into the first fan through the conveying pipe, the straw is conveyed into the first connecting pipe through the first fan, the straw is conveyed into the second connecting pipe through the first connecting pipe, and the smashing mechanism is conveyed into the smashing mechanism through the first fan.
3. According to the utility model, the straws are flowed into the storage box through the feeding box, concentrated through the two inclined plates, crushed by starting the second hydraulic motor to drive the crushing rod to rotate, the crushed straws flow into the conveying wheel, the first synchronous wheel is driven to rotate through the crushing rod, the belt is driven to rotate through the first synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel is driven to rotate through the belt, and the conveying wheel is driven to rotate through the second synchronous wheel, so that the crushed straws are conveyed, and the effect of being convenient for concentrated crushing of the straws is achieved when the device is used.
4. According to the utility model, the crushed straws in the storage box are conveyed to the inside of the discharging pipes by starting the second fan, the crushed straws are conveyed to the inside of the triangular connecting pipes by the discharging pipes, the crushed straws are respectively conveyed to the inside of the two discharging pipes by the triangular connecting pipes, the connecting plates are driven to move by starting the second hydraulic cylinders, the connecting plates are limited by the guide rods, the fixing frames are driven to move by the connecting plates to adjust the heights of the discharging pipes, the hoe body is driven to move by the first hydraulic cylinders, the angle of the hoe body is appropriately adjusted by the hoe body is driven to move by the discharging pipes, and the first hydraulic cylinders are limited by the fixing frames, so that the effect of conveniently deep injecting crushed straws into soil to increase organic matters in the soil when the device is used is achieved.
5. According to the utility model, the feeding box, the fixing block, the storage box and the screw structure are matched for use, so that the effect of fixing the feeding box is achieved.
6. The utility model solves the problems that the existing travelling mechanism is wheeled, the ground grabbing force is small and the friction force generated by the ground is small by arranging the harvester body and the travelling mechanism as crawler type.
7. According to the utility model, the second hydraulic cylinder, the limiting ring and the limiting plate structure are matched for use, so that the problem that the second hydraulic cylinder shakes when the equipment is used is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first fan structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a connection frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a straw cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a herringbone hay cutter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a limiting plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a conveying wheel structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a harvester body; 2. a first fan; 3. a crushing mechanism; 4. a storage box; 5. a fixed block; 6. a track; 7. a limiting ring; 101. a frame; 102. a connecting frame; 103. a harvesting assembly; 104. a first hydraulic motor; 105. a herringbone hay cutter; 106. a connection box; 107. a straw cutting assembly; 201. a delivery tube; 202. a first connection pipe; 203. a second connection pipe; 301. a feed box; 302. an inclined plate; 303. a second hydraulic motor; 304. crushing the rod; 305. a first synchronizing wheel; 306. a belt; 307. a second synchronizing wheel; 308. a conveying wheel; 401. a second fan; 402. a discharge pipe; 403. a triangular connecting pipe; 404. discharging pipes; 405. a first hydraulic cylinder; 406. a fixing frame; 407. a connecting plate; 408. a guide rod; 409. a limiting plate; 410. a second hydraulic cylinder; 411. hoe body.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the harvesting and stalk collecting and injecting harvester provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a harvester body 1, wherein the harvester body 1 comprises a frame 101, a connecting frame 102, a harvesting assembly 103, a first hydraulic motor 104, two herringbone hay cutters 105, a connecting box 106 and a straw cutting assembly 107, the front side and the rear side of the frame 101 are movably connected with the lower end of the harvester body 1 through a third hydraulic cylinder, the right side of the connecting frame 102 is movably connected with the left side of the frame 101, the right side of the connecting frame 102 is arranged in an inner cavity of the frame 101, the right side of the harvesting assembly 103 is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting frame 102, the front side of the first hydraulic motor 104 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the connecting frame 102, the two herringbone hay cutters 105 are both connected on an output shaft of the first hydraulic motor 104, the left side of the connecting box 106 is fixedly connected with the right side of the frame 101, the right side of the connecting box 106 is in a downward inclined state, the upper end of the straw cutting assembly 107 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting box 106, and the hoe is disclosed as the number: CN114258742a, provided the disclosed technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the harvester further comprises a first fan 2, the first fan 2 comprises a conveying pipe 201, a first connecting pipe 202 and a second connecting pipe 203, the front side of the first fan 2 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the harvester body 1, the upper end of the conveying pipe 201 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first fan 2, the lower end of the conveying pipe 201 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the straw cutting assembly 107, the lower end of the first connecting pipe 202 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first fan 2, the lower end of the second connecting pipe 203 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first connecting pipe 202, and the right side of the second connecting pipe 203 is fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism 3.
The scheme is adopted: the straw inside the harvester body 1 is extracted by starting the first fan 2 to drive the conveying pipe 201, the straw is conveyed to the first fan 2 through the conveying pipe 201, the straw is conveyed to the first connecting pipe 202 through the first fan 2, the straw is conveyed to the second connecting pipe 203 through the first connecting pipe 202, and the straw is conveyed to the crushing mechanism 3 through the first fan 2, so that the effect of crushing the straw during equipment use is achieved.
Referring to fig. 8 and 5, the pulverizing mechanism 3 includes a feeding box 301, the feeding box 301 includes a storage box 4, two inclined plates 302, a second hydraulic motor 303, a pulverizing rod 304, a first synchronizing wheel 305, a belt 306, a second synchronizing wheel 307 and a conveying wheel 308, the left side of the feeding box 301 is fixedly connected with the right side of the second connecting pipe 203, the upper end of the storage box 4 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the feeding box 301, the opposite sides of the two inclined plates 302 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box 4, the rear side of the second hydraulic motor 303 is fixedly connected with the front side of the storage box 4, the rear side of the pulverizing rod 304 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second hydraulic motor 303, the first synchronizing wheel 305 is fixedly connected with the front side of the surface of the pulverizing rod 304, the surface of the first synchronizing wheel 305 is sleeved with the belt 306, the second synchronizing wheel 307 is in the inner cavity of the belt 306, and the front side of the conveying wheel 308 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the second synchronizing wheel 307.
The scheme is adopted: straw flows into the storage box 4 through the feeding box 301, the straw is concentrated through the two inclined plates 302, the crushing rod 304 is driven to rotate by starting the second hydraulic motor 303 to crush the straw, the crushed straw flows into the conveying wheel 308, the first synchronizing wheel 305 is driven to rotate through the crushing rod 304, the belt 306 is driven to rotate through the first synchronizing wheel 305, the second synchronizing wheel 307 is driven to rotate through the belt 306, the conveying wheel 308 is driven to rotate through the second synchronizing wheel 307, and the crushed straw is conveyed, so that the straw is convenient to concentrate and crush when the device is used.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the rear side of the storage box 4 is fixedly connected with a second fan 401, the second fan 401 comprises a discharging pipe 402, a triangular connecting pipe 403, a discharging pipe 404, a first hydraulic cylinder 405, a fixing frame 406, a connecting plate 407, a guide rod 408, a limiting plate 409 and a second hydraulic cylinder 410, the left side of the discharging pipe 402 is fixedly connected with the right side of the second fan 401, the upper end of the triangular connecting pipe 403 is communicated with the discharging pipe 402, two connecting ports at the lower end of the triangular connecting pipe 403 are communicated with the discharging pipe 404, the left side of the discharging pipe 404 is movably connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 405 through a shaft pin, the left side of the first hydraulic cylinder 405 is movably connected with the fixing frame 406 through a shaft pin, the left side of the lower end of the fixing frame 406 is movably connected with the discharging pipe 404 through a shaft pin, the upper end of the fixing frame 406 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 407, the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the connecting plate 407 are movably connected with the guide rod 408, the upper end of the guide rod 408 is provided with the limiting plate 409, the upper end of the limiting plate 409 is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 410, the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder 410 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 409, the upper end of the limiting plate 409 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 411 of the connecting plate body of the upper end of the connecting plate 409 and the lower body is fixedly connected with the harvesting machine 1.
The scheme is adopted: straw after smashing inside storage box 4 is conveyed to the inside of discharging pipe 402 through start second fan 401, the inside of carrying triangle connecting pipe 403 through discharging pipe 402, the inside of carrying two unloading pipes 404 respectively through triangle connecting pipe 403, the inside of carrying two unloading pipes 404 through triangle connecting pipe 403 is being driven through start second pneumatic cylinder 410, it is spacing to connecting plate 407 through guide arm 408, the height of unloading pipe 404 is adjusted through the moving of connecting plate 407 drive mount 406, the moving of unloading pipe 404 is being driven through unloading pipe 404 drive hoe body 411, the moving of unloading pipe 404 is being driven through first pneumatic cylinder 405, the angle of hoe body 411 is suitably adjusted through the moving of unloading pipe 404, the effect of being convenient for carry out deep injection to soil inside with the straw after smashing when using the equipment and increasing the organic matters in the soil is being reached through mount 406.
Referring to fig. 5 and 8, the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the feeding box 301 are fixedly connected with a fixing block 5, the lower end of the fixing block 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the storage box 4, and both sides of the fixing block 5 are provided with screws which pass through the fixing block 5 and are fixedly connected with the feeding box 301.
The scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of setting up feed box 301, fixed block 5, bin 4 and screw structure, thereby reached the effect of fixing feed box 301.
Referring to fig. 7, the harvester body 1 comprises a travelling mechanism 6, the travelling mechanism 6 being of the crawler type.
The scheme is adopted: by arranging the harvester body and the crawler-type travelling mechanism, the problem that the existing travelling mechanism is wheeled, the grabbing force is small and the friction force generated by the ground is small is solved.
Referring to fig. 7, a limiting ring 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second hydraulic cylinder 410, and the lower end of the limiting ring 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting plate 409.
The scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of setting up second pneumatic cylinder 410, spacing ring 7 and limiting plate 409 structure to the problem that second pneumatic cylinder 410 takes place to rock when equipment uses has been reached.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
in use, the harvester body 1 is started to drive the harvesting assembly 103 to harvest corn and straw, the first hydraulic motor 104 is started to drive the herringbone hay cutter 105 to rotate, straw entering the connecting frame 102 through the frame 101 is cut, the cut straw is cut into a structure such as a connecting box 106, the cut straw is conveyed to the straw cutting assembly 107 through the connecting box 106, the conveying pipe 201 is driven by the first fan 2 to extract the straw in the harvester body 1, the conveying pipe 201 is started to convey the straw to the first fan 2, the first fan 2 is conveyed to the first connecting pipe 202, the first connecting pipe 202 is conveyed to the second connecting pipe 203, the first fan 2 is conveyed to the feeding box 301, the straw flow such as the straw flow to the storage box 4 is concentrated through the feeding box 301, the two inclined plates 302, then the second hydraulic motor 303 is started to drive the crushing rod 304 to rotate so as to crush the straws, the crushed straws flow into the conveying wheels 308, the crushing rod 304 drives the first synchronizing wheel 305 to rotate, the first synchronizing wheel 305 drives the belt 306 to rotate, the belt 306 drives the second synchronizing wheel 307 to rotate, the conveying wheel 308 is driven to rotate by the second synchronizing wheel 307 so as to convey the crushed straws into the second fan 401, the second fan 401 is started to convey the crushed straws in the storage box 4 into the discharging pipe 402, the discharging pipe 402 is conveyed into the triangular connecting pipe 403, the triangular connecting pipes 403 are respectively conveyed into the two discharging pipes 404, the second hydraulic cylinder 410 is started to drive the connecting plate 407 to move, the guide rod 408 is used for limiting the connecting plate 407, the fixing frame 406 is driven to move through the connecting plate 407 to adjust the height of the blanking pipe 404, the hoe body 411 is driven to move through the blanking pipe 404, the blanking pipe 404 is driven to move through the first hydraulic cylinder 405, the hoe body 411 is driven to move through the blanking pipe 404 to properly adjust the angle of the hoe body 411, the fixing frame 406 is used for limiting the first hydraulic cylinder 405, the hoe body 411 is used for ditching soil, and crushed straws flow into the soil through the blanking pipe 404.
To sum up: the corn ear harvesting and stem collecting and injecting harvester solves the following problems by the matched use of the harvester body 1, the frame 101, the connecting frame 102, the harvesting component 103, the first hydraulic motor 104, the herringbone hay cutter 105, the connecting box 106, the straw cutting component 107, the first fan 2, the conveying pipe 201, the first connecting pipe 202, the second connecting pipe 203, the crushing mechanism 3, the feeding box 301, the inclined plate 302, the second hydraulic motor 303, the crushing rod 304, the first synchronous wheel 305, the belt 306, the second synchronous wheel 307, the conveying wheel 308, the storage box 4, the second fan 401, the discharging pipe 402, the triangular connecting pipe 403, the discharging pipe 404, the first hydraulic cylinder 405, the fixing frame 406, the connecting plate 407, the guide rod 408, the limiting plate 409, the second hydraulic cylinder 410, the hoe 411, the fixing block 5, the crawler 6 and the limiting ring 7: 1. the existing combine harvester is used for crushing the straws and then directly scattering the straws on a surface soil layer, the long-term accumulation of the crushed straws on the surface soil layer causes slower structural corrosion, a large amount of pests can be bred to affect the sowing and seedling emergence quality of the next crop in the long-time corrosion process, the existing rotary cultivator is required to be used for turning the straws into the ground again after the straws are scattered on the surface of the soil, two functions are required to be completed through two operations, the working efficiency is reduced, the working procedure is increased, the straws can only be shallow injected into a cultivation layer when the straws are turned into the ground, the crushed straws cannot be deep injected into a deep soil layer, and the problem of deep soil carbon starvation cannot be solved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions, and further, that the terms "comprise," "include," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a corncob is received stem and is assembled injection harvester, includes harvester body (1), its characterized in that: harvester body (1) include frame (101), link (102), reap subassembly (103), first hydraulic motor (104), two herringbone hay cutter (105), junction box (106) and straw cutting assembly (107), the front side and the rear side of frame (101) are through the lower extreme swing joint of third pneumatic cylinder and harvester body (1), the right side of link (102) and the left side swing joint of frame (101), the right side of link (102) sets up the inner chamber at frame (101), the right side of reaping subassembly (103) and the left side fixed connection of link (102), the front side of first hydraulic motor (104) and the rear side fixed connection of link (102), two herringbone hay cutter (105) all connect on the output shaft of first hydraulic motor (104), the left side of junction box (106) and the right side fixed connection of frame (101), the right side of junction box (106) is downward sloping state, the upper end of junction box (106) and lower extreme cutting assembly (107).
2. The corncob collecting stalk injecting harvester of claim 1, wherein: still include first fan (2), first fan (2) include conveyer pipe (201), first connecting pipe (202) and second connecting pipe (203), the front side of first fan (2) is with the upper end fixed connection of harvester body (1), the upper end of conveyer pipe (201) is with the lower extreme fixed connection of first fan (2), the lower extreme of conveyer pipe (201) is with the lower extreme fixed connection of straw cutting assembly (107), the lower extreme of first connecting pipe (202) is with the upper end fixed connection of first fan (2), the lower extreme of second connecting pipe (203) is with the upper end fixed connection of first connecting pipe (202), the right side fixedly connected with crushing apparatus (3) of second connecting pipe (203).
3. The corncob harvesting and stalk pooling injection harvester of claim 2 wherein: the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a feeding box (301), the feeding box (301) comprises a storage box (4), two inclined plates (302), a second hydraulic motor (303), a crushing rod (304), a first synchronizing wheel (305), a belt (306), a second synchronizing wheel (307) and a conveying wheel (308), the left side of the feeding box (301) is fixedly connected with the right side of a second connecting pipe (203), the upper end of the storage box (4) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the feeding box (301), one sides of the two inclined plates (302) opposite to each other are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box (4), the rear side of the second hydraulic motor (303) is fixedly connected with the front side of the storage box (4), the rear side of the crushing rod (304) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second hydraulic motor (303), the first synchronizing wheel (305) is fixedly connected with the front side of the surface of the crushing rod (304), the surface of the first synchronizing wheel (305) is sleeved with the belt (306), and the second synchronizing wheel (307) is fixedly connected with the front side of the conveying wheel (308).
4. A corncob harvesting stalk pooling injection harvester as in claim 3 wherein: the rear side of the storage box (4) is fixedly connected with a second fan (401), the second fan (401) comprises a discharging pipe (402), a triangular connecting pipe (403), a discharging pipe (404), a first hydraulic cylinder (405), a fixing frame (406), a connecting plate (407), a guide rod (408), a limiting plate (409) and a second hydraulic cylinder (410), the left side of the discharging pipe (402) is fixedly connected with the right side of the second fan (401), the upper end of the triangular connecting pipe (403) is communicated with the discharging pipe (402), two connecting ports at the lower end of the triangular connecting pipe (403) are communicated with the discharging pipe (404), the left side of the discharging pipe (404) is movably connected with the first hydraulic cylinder (405) through a shaft pin, the left side of the first hydraulic cylinder (405) is movably connected with the fixing frame (406) through the shaft pin, the upper end of the fixing frame (406) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (407) through the shaft pin, the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the connecting plate (407) are both movably connected with the guide rod (408), the upper end of the guide rod (409) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (410), both sides of the upper end of the limiting plate (409) are fixedly connected with the harvester body (1), and the bottom of the blanking pipe (404) is fixedly connected with a hoe body (411).
5. A corncob harvesting stalk pooling injection harvester as in claim 3 wherein: the lower extreme of feed box (301) front side and rear side is all fixedly connected with fixed block (5), the lower extreme of fixed block (5) is fixed connection with the upper end of storage box (4), the both sides of fixed block (5) all are provided with the screw, the screw passes fixed block (5) and with feed box (301) fixed connection.
6. The corncob collecting stalk injecting harvester of claim 4, wherein: the harvester body (1) comprises a travelling mechanism (6), and the travelling mechanism (6) is crawler-type.
7. The corncob collecting stalk injecting harvester of claim 4, wherein: the surface of the second hydraulic cylinder (410) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (7), and the lower end of the limiting ring (7) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limiting plate (409).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321105769.0U CN219981572U (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Corn cob harvesting, gathering and injecting harvester |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321105769.0U CN219981572U (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Corn cob harvesting, gathering and injecting harvester |
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| CN219981572U true CN219981572U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117529998A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-02-09 | 德州凤麟农业服务有限公司 | Wheat harvester capable of being applied to straw returning |
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2023
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117529998A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-02-09 | 德州凤麟农业服务有限公司 | Wheat harvester capable of being applied to straw returning |
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