CN220440350U - Electric power cable defroster - Google Patents
Electric power cable defroster Download PDFInfo
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- CN220440350U CN220440350U CN202322097701.9U CN202322097701U CN220440350U CN 220440350 U CN220440350 U CN 220440350U CN 202322097701 U CN202322097701 U CN 202322097701U CN 220440350 U CN220440350 U CN 220440350U
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a power cable deicing device, which relates to the technical field of cable deicing and comprises a box body and an unmanned aerial vehicle, wherein a first opening is formed in the front wall surface of the box body, second openings are respectively formed in the two side wall surfaces of the box body, the first openings are communicated with the second openings, lifting assemblies are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second openings and positioned on the two side wall surfaces of the box body, rollers are arranged on the lifting assemblies, a knocking assembly is arranged in the box body, and a removing assembly is arranged in the box body and positioned on one side of the knocking assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable deicing, in particular to a power cable deicing device.
Background
In the south of China, weather such as low temperature rain and snow, freezing and the like easily occur in winter, so that ice is easily covered on a high-voltage line. The large-area ice coating on the power transmission and transformation facilities can generally exceed 30mm, the thickness of the ice coating can reach 80mm in local areas, the thickness of the ice coating is far beyond the specified design standard, and large pressure is generated on the power transmission cables, so that a large number of power transmission lines fall down to the tower and break, and the power facilities are damaged in a large range. Rain, snow, freezing and the like cause direct economic loss of a national power grid as high as 104.5 hundred million yuan;
in the use of cable, the weather in winter in partial area is severe cold, and the surface condensation steam of simultaneous cable can lead to the surface icing of cable, if not clear up, can lead to the quality increase of cable for a long time, can lead to the fall of cable, influences the safe handling of cable, and traditional deicing mode adopts artifical deicing manpower deicing degree of difficulty to be big, and the staff needs the climbing, and then threatens staff's personal safety.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the electric cable deicing device, which solves the technical problems that in the use process of the existing cable, the winter weather of partial areas is severe and the surface of the cable is frozen, if the cable is not cleaned, the quality of the cable is increased for a long time, the cable can fall, the safe use of the cable is affected, the manual deicing manpower deicing difficulty is high, workers need to climb, and the personal safety of the workers is threatened.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a power cable defroster, includes box and unmanned aerial vehicle, first opening has been seted up to the box front wall, the second opening has been seted up respectively to box both sides wall, first opening communicates with each other with the second opening, lifting unit is installed respectively to both sides about box both sides wall and the second opening that is located, install the gyro wheel on the lifting unit, install in the box and strike the subassembly, just be located and strike subassembly one side and install the scraper assembly, the outer upper wall fixed mounting of box has the link, fixed mounting rope on the link, the rope is connected with unmanned aerial vehicle.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a hollow column, the hollow column is fixedly arranged on two side wall surfaces of the box body and is positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the second opening, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the two side wall surfaces in the hollow column, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, lifting columns are fixedly arranged between the sliding blocks, threaded grooves are formed in the upper wall surfaces of the lifting columns, bearings are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner wall surfaces of the hollow column, screw rods are fixedly arranged on inner rings of the bearings, the lower ends of the screw rods are in meshed connection with the threaded grooves, the lower ends of the lifting columns are exposed out of the hollow column, mounting grooves are formed in the lower ends of the lifting columns, and the rollers are rotatably arranged in the mounting grooves.
Preferably, the knocking component comprises a pair of rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the box body and located on the upper side and the lower side of the first opening, four first rotating rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts, grooves are formed in the free ends of the first rotating rods, the side walls of the grooves are of an open structure, second rotating rods are rotatably arranged in the grooves, torsion springs are arranged between the second rotating rods and the grooves, a hammer body is fixedly arranged at the free ends of the second rotating rods, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the box body and located on one side of the second rotating rods, and a driving part is arranged on the outer rear wall surface of the box body and connected with the rotating shafts.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a bearing box, the bearing box is fixedly arranged on the outer rear wall surface of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged in the box body, the driving end of the motor is connected with one of a pair of rotating shafts, gears are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts, the gears are in meshed connection, and a controller is fixedly arranged in the box body and positioned on one side of the motor.
Preferably, the shoveling assembly comprises a barrel, the barrel is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface in the box body, a through hole is formed in one end of the barrel, a push rod is inserted in the through hole, one end of the push rod is positioned in the barrel and fixedly arranged with a bearing plate, a compression spring is fixedly arranged between the bearing plate and the inner wall surface of the barrel, and the other end of the push rod is exposed out of the barrel and fixedly arranged with a shoveling plate.
Preferably, the cross section of the shovel plate is triangular.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a power cable deicing device, which solves the technical problems that in the use process of the existing cable, the weather in partial areas is severe cold, meanwhile, the surface of the cable condenses water vapor, which can cause the surface of the cable to freeze, if the cable is not cleaned, the cable can be increased in mass for a long time, the cable can fall down, the safe use of the cable is affected, the manual deicing manpower deicing difficulty is high, workers need to climb, and the personal safety of the workers is threatened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a deicing device for electric cables according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an electric cable deicing device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of a power cable deicing device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving part of the electric cable deicing device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first rotating rod of the deicing device for electric cables according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. unmanned plane; 3. a roller; 4. hanging rings; 5. a rope; 6. a hollow column; 7. a chute; 8. a slide block; 9. lifting columns; 10. a bearing; 11. a screw rod; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a first rotating lever; 14. a hammer body; 15. a baffle; 16. a carrying case; 17. a motor; 18. a gear; 19. a controller; 20. a cylinder; 21. a push rod; 22. a carrying plate; 23. a compression spring; 24. and a shovel plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a power cable defroster, includes box 1 and unmanned aerial vehicle 2, first opening has been seted up to box 1 front wall, the second opening has been seted up respectively to box 1 both sides wall, first opening communicates with each other with the second opening, lifting unit is installed respectively to box 1 both sides wall and lie in both sides about the second opening, install gyro wheel 3 on the lifting unit, install in the box 1 and strike the subassembly, the box 1 is interior and lie in and strike subassembly one side and install the scraper module, the outer upper wall fixed mounting of box 1 has link 4, fixed mounting rope 5 on the link 4, rope 5 is connected with unmanned aerial vehicle 2;
the cable passes through the first opening of the front wall surface of the box body 1, the lifting component is adjusted, the roller 3 is clamped on the cable, the rope 5 is pulled by the unmanned aerial vehicle 2, the rope 5 drives the box body 1 to move along a cable path under the action of the roller 3, the ice on the cable is knocked down by the knocking component, the knocked ice is shoveled down by the shoveling component, the lower wall surface of the box body is provided with the discharge port, and the crushed ice is discharged through the discharge port.
The embodiment is further configured in that the lifting assembly comprises a hollow column 6, the hollow column 6 is fixedly installed on two side wall surfaces of the box body 1 and is located on the upper side and the lower side of the second opening, sliding grooves 7 are respectively formed in the two side wall surfaces in the hollow column 6, sliding blocks 8 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves 7, lifting columns 9 are fixedly installed between the sliding blocks 8, threaded grooves are formed in the upper wall surfaces of the lifting columns 9, bearings 10 are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the inner wall surfaces of the hollow column 6, a screw rod 11 is fixedly installed on the inner ring of each bearing 10, the lower ends of the screw rods 11 are in meshed connection with the threaded grooves, the lower ends of the lifting columns 9 are exposed out of the hollow column 6, mounting grooves are formed in the lower ends of the lifting columns 9, and the rollers 3 are rotatably installed in the mounting grooves;
the screw rod 11 is rotated under the action of the bearing 10, the screw rod 11 is meshed with the lifting column 9 through the thread groove, so that the screw rod 11 has a driving effect on the lifting column 9, the lifting column 9 moves downwards along the path of the sliding chute 7 under the action of the sliding block 8 until the roller 3 is contacted with a cable, and the cable is suitable for cables of any size.
The embodiment is further configured in that the knocking component comprises a pair of rotating shafts 12, the pair of rotating shafts 12 are rotatably installed in the box body 1 and located on the upper side and the lower side of the first opening, four first rotating rods 13 are fixedly installed on the rotating shafts 12, grooves are formed in the free ends of the first rotating rods 13, the side walls of the grooves are in an open structure, a second rotating rod 13 is rotatably installed in the grooves, a torsion spring is installed between the second rotating rod 13 and the grooves, a hammer body 14 is fixedly installed on the free ends of the second rotating rod 13, a baffle 15 is fixedly installed in the box body 1 and located on one side of the second rotating rod 13, and a driving part is installed on the outer rear wall surface of the box body 1 and connected with the rotating shaft 12;
through drive portion drive pivot 12 rotation, drive first bull stick 13 rotation when pivot 12 rotates, be when the second bull stick contacts baffle 15, the second bull stick rotates in the recess this moment to torsion spring takes place deformation, when the second bull stick rotates baffle 15, torsion spring release elasticity, and then makes the second bull stick drive hammer block 14 swing, and then makes hammer block 14 strike the ice on the cable, and then makes the ice smash.
The embodiment is further configured in that the driving part comprises a bearing box 16, the bearing box 16 is fixedly installed on the outer rear wall surface of the box body 1, a motor 17 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, the driving end of the motor 17 is connected with one of the pair of rotating shafts 12, a gear 18 is fixedly installed on the rotating shafts 12, the gears 18 are in meshed connection with each other, and a controller 19 is fixedly installed in the box body 1 and positioned at one side of the motor 17;
the controller 19 receives the control of the external infrared remote control system, so that the controller 19 sends a starting instruction to the motor 17, the driving end of the motor 17 rotates to drive one of the rotating shafts 12 to rotate, and the rotating shafts 12 are meshed and connected through the gear 18, so that the rotating shafts 12 rotate simultaneously.
The embodiment further provides that the shoveling assembly comprises a barrel 20, the barrel 20 is fixedly installed on the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface in the box body 1, a through hole is formed in one end of the barrel 20, a push rod 21 is inserted into the through hole, one end of the push rod 21 is located in the barrel 20 and is fixedly provided with a bearing plate 22, a compression spring 23 is fixedly installed between the bearing plate 22 and the inner wall surface of the barrel 20, and the other end of the push rod 21 is exposed out of the barrel 20 and is fixedly provided with a shoveling plate 24;
when the shovel plate 24 contacts with the cable, the shovel plate 24 has thrust to the ejector rod 21, and the top plate pushes the bearing plate 22, so that the compression spring 23 compresses, and the shovel plate 24 can contact with any stored cable.
The cross section of the shovel board 24 is triangular;
the front end of the shovel plate 24 can be made to be in a sharp structure, so that broken ice can be conveniently shoveled.
The detailed connection means are known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.
Examples: according to the attached drawing, the cable passes through the first opening on the front wall surface of the box body 1, the screw rod 11 is rotated, the screw rod 11 rotates under the action of the bearing 10, the screw rod 11 is meshed and connected with the lifting column 9 through the thread groove, the screw rod 11 further has a driving effect on the lifting column 9, the lifting column 9 moves downwards along the path of the sliding chute 7 under the action of the sliding block 8 until the roller 3 contacts with the cable, the roller 3 is clamped on the cable, the rope 5 is pulled by the unmanned aerial vehicle 2, the rope 5 drives the box body 1 to move along the cable path under the action of the roller 3, the controller 19 receives the control of an external infrared remote control system, the controller 19 sends a starting instruction to the motor 17, the driving end of the motor 17 rotates, one of the rotating shafts 12 is driven to rotate, the rotating shafts 12 are meshed and connected through the gear 18, the rotating shafts 12 rotate simultaneously, the first rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate when the rotating shafts 12 rotate, the second rotating rod contacts with the baffle 15 at the moment, the second rotating rod rotates in the groove, and the torsion spring rotates, the second rotating rod rotates in the groove, the second rotating rod rotates under the action of the second rotating rod, the spring, the hammer 13 drives the ice hammer 13 to release the ice hammer 13, the ice hammer 13 to further contacts with the ice crushing plate, and the ice crushing plate, the ice crushing plate is further the ice box, the ice box is further discharged from the ice crushing plate, and the ice hole is opened on the ice hole, the ice hole is further discharged from the ice hole, the ice hole is opened by the ice hole, and the ice hole is discharged from the ice hole, the ice hole is broken by the ice hole, the ice hole is discharged from the ice hole.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a power cable defroster, includes box (1) and unmanned aerial vehicle (2), a serial communication port, first opening has been seted up to box (1) front wall, the second opening has been seted up respectively to box (1) both sides wall, first opening communicates with each other with the second opening, lifting unit is installed respectively to box (1) both sides wall and be located both sides about the second opening, install gyro wheel (3) on the lifting unit, install in box (1) and strike the subassembly, just be located in beating subassembly one side and install and take off the subassembly, wall fixed mounting has link (4) on box (1) outside, fixed mounting rope (5) on link (4), rope (5) are connected with unmanned aerial vehicle (2).
2. The electric cable deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting assembly comprises a hollow column (6), the hollow column (6) is fixedly installed on two side wall surfaces of the box body (1) and located on the upper side and the lower side of the second opening, sliding grooves (7) are respectively formed in the two side wall surfaces in the hollow column (6), sliding blocks (8) are slidably installed in the sliding grooves (7), lifting columns (9) are fixedly installed between the sliding blocks (8), threaded grooves are formed in the upper wall surface of the lifting columns (9), bearings (10) are fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner wall surface of the hollow column (6), a screw rod (11) is fixedly installed on the inner ring of each bearing (10), the lower end of each screw rod (11) is connected with the corresponding threaded grooves in a meshed mode, the lower ends of the lifting columns (9) are exposed out of the hollow column (6), mounting grooves are formed in the lower ends of the lifting columns (9), and the rollers (3) are rotatably installed in the mounting grooves.
3. The electric cable deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the knocking component comprises a pair of rotating shafts (12), the pair of rotating shafts (12) are rotatably installed in the box body (1) and located on the upper side and the lower side of the first opening, four first rotating rods (13) are fixedly installed on the rotating shafts (12), grooves are formed in the free ends of the first rotating rods (13), the side walls of the grooves are of an open structure, a second rotating rod is rotatably installed in the grooves, a torsion spring is installed between the second rotating rod and the grooves, a hammer body (14) is fixedly installed on the free end of the second rotating rod, a baffle (15) is fixedly installed in one side of the second rotating rod, a driving part is installed on the outer rear wall surface of the box body (1), and the driving part is connected with the rotating shafts (12).
4. A deicing device for electric cables according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving part comprises a bearing box (16), the bearing box (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer rear wall surface of the box body (1), a motor (17) is fixedly mounted in the box body (1), the driving end of the motor (17) is connected with one of a pair of rotating shafts (12), a gear (18) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shafts (12), the gears (18) are in meshed connection, and a controller (19) is fixedly mounted in the box body (1) and located on one side of the motor (17).
5. The electric cable deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the eradicating assembly comprises a barrel (20), the barrel (20) is fixedly installed on the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface in the box body (1), a through hole is formed in one end of the barrel (20), a push rod (21) is inserted into the through hole, one end of the push rod (21) is located in the barrel (20) and is fixedly provided with a bearing plate (22), a compression spring (23) is fixedly installed between the bearing plate (22) and the inner wall surface of the barrel (20), and the other end of the push rod (21) is exposed out of the barrel (20) and is fixedly provided with a shoveling plate (24).
6. A power cable deicing device according to claim 5, characterized in that said blade (24) has a triangular structure in cross-section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322097701.9U CN220440350U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Electric power cable defroster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322097701.9U CN220440350U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Electric power cable defroster |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220440350U true CN220440350U (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89701337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322097701.9U Active CN220440350U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Electric power cable defroster |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220440350U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-04 CN CN202322097701.9U patent/CN220440350U/en active Active
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