CN220434080U - Waterproof composite structure for wood structure slope roof - Google Patents
Waterproof composite structure for wood structure slope roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220434080U CN220434080U CN202322274211.1U CN202322274211U CN220434080U CN 220434080 U CN220434080 U CN 220434080U CN 202322274211 U CN202322274211 U CN 202322274211U CN 220434080 U CN220434080 U CN 220434080U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- roof
- waterproof
- fixed
- layer
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MKPXGEVFQSIKGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[Si] Chemical compound [Mg].[Si] MKPXGEVFQSIKGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of slope roofs and provides a waterproof composite structure for a slope roof with a wood structure, which comprises wood purlines, wherein a siliconized wood roof board is fixedly arranged at the top of each wood purline, an insulating layer is fixedly arranged at the top of each siliconized wood roof board, a first waterproof layer is fixedly arranged at the top of each insulating layer, a water-following strip is fixedly arranged at the top of each first waterproof layer, a plurality of fixed wood strips are sequentially and fixedly arranged at the tops of the water-following strips from left to right, a wood roof board is arranged at the tops of the fixed wood strips, and tile hanging strips are arranged at the tops of the wood roof boards.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slope houses, in particular to a waterproof composite structure for a wood structure slope roof.
Background
The slope roof, namely a roof with a drainage gradient of generally more than 3%, is widely applied in the building, mainly comprises a single slope type, a double slope type, a four slope type, a bowing type and the like, adopts more double slope type and four slope type, and is called as a suspended mountain when the end roof of the double slope roof is lifted out of a gable wall; the gable wall and the roof are laid flat, called hard mountain, and the four corners of the traditional four-slope roof in China are tilted up, called palace; the normal ridge is prolonged, two sides of the normal ridge form two mountain flower surfaces called the rest mountain, the tile lines are intersected at a point, the sloping roof is in the form of a peak, and the peak is arranged at the point.
In the purlin board system slope roofing, the water strip of the tile or pantile is fixed on the wood deck panel with the steel nail, the pitch tile is fixed on the wood deck panel with the wide cap tack directly, because no matter what kind of method is adopted to fix, the nail can all pass waterproof layer or waterproof bed course, cause the waterproof layer to appear the circumstances such as damage seepage, and then make the wood deck can suffer water erosion, can receive the fungus invasion and rot after the wood deck moisture content reaches certain degree, the wood structure roofing is in the seepage state for a long time, can influence the durability of the main part structure under the wood structure roof, even cause the circumstances such as decay collapse, therefore, need a wood structure slope roofing to use waterproof composite construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a waterproof composite structure for a wood structure slope roof, which solves the problems that nails in the related art penetrate through a waterproof layer or a waterproof cushion layer to cause damage, leakage and the like of the waterproof layer, so that a wood roof board is corroded by water.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a waterproof composite construction for wood structure slope roofing, includes the wood purlin, the top fixed mounting of wood purlin has the silicide roof boarding, the top fixed mounting of silicide roof boarding has the heat preservation, the top fixed mounting of heat preservation has first waterproof layer, the top fixed mounting of first waterproof layer has along the water strip, the top along the water strip from left to right fixedly mounting has a plurality of fixed battens in proper order, the top of fixed batten is provided with the wooden roof boarding, the top of wooden roof boarding is provided with the batten, the top of batten is provided with the asphalt tile.
Preferably, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in one sides of the wooden clap board and the fixed wooden strips, and the wooden clap board and the fixed wooden strips are locked and fixed through bolts through the fixing holes.
Preferably, a second waterproof layer is fixedly arranged at the top of the wooden roof board, and the second waterproof layer is positioned below the battens.
Preferably, a protection layer is fixedly arranged at the top of the second waterproof layer, and the batten is positioned at the top of the protection layer.
Preferably, the asphalt shingle is secured to the protective layer by a wide cap tack.
Preferably, the protective layer is a fine stone concrete layer.
Preferably, a reinforcing mesh is arranged in the protection layer.
Preferably, the batten is fixed on the protective layer by steel nails.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
through the siliconized wood roof board, fixed batten, wooden roof board, second waterproof layer and protective layer that set up, can reduce the hydroscopicity, make the asphalt shingle when fixed mounting again, do not need to run through siliconized wood roof board, heat preservation and first waterproof layer also can be stable fix on wooden purlin to can protect wooden purlin and siliconized wood roof board can not receive fungus invasion and rot, and then avoid major structure to appear the condition such as decay.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing batten of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inventive wooden roof board.
In the figure: 1. wood purlin; 2. siliconized wood roof boards; 3. a heat preservation layer; 4. a first waterproof layer; 5. water-smoothing strips; 6. fixing the wood strips; 7. a wooden roof board; 8. hanging tile strips; 9. asphalt shingles; 10. a second waterproof layer; 11. a protective layer; 12. and a fixing hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical scheme of a waterproof composite structure for a wood slope roof, which comprises: the wood purlin comprises a wood purlin 1, wherein a siliconized wood roof board 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the wood purlin 1, a heat preservation layer 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the siliconized wood roof board 2, a first waterproof layer 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the heat preservation layer 3, a water-following strip 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first waterproof layer 4, a plurality of fixed battens 6 are sequentially and fixedly arranged at the top of the water-following strip 5 from left to right, a wood roof board 7 is arranged at the top of the fixed battens 6, a batten 8 is arranged at the top of the wood roof board 7, asphalt tiles 9 are arranged at the top of the batten 8, a plurality of fixing holes 12 are formed in one sides of the wood roof board 7 and the fixed battens 6, and the wood roof board 7 and the fixed battens 6 are locked and fixed through bolts through the fixing holes 12;
through the siliconized wood roof board 2, the water absorption of a slope house of a purlin board system can be reduced, then the wood roof board 7 can be fixed on the fixed battens 6 through the screws and the fixing holes 12, so that enough installation distance is reserved between the asphalt tile 9 and the siliconized wood roof board 2 and between the asphalt tile 9 and the water-following strips 5, the asphalt tile 9 can be stably fixed on the wood purlin 1 and the siliconized wood roof board 2, and the situation that the water-following strips 5, the first waterproof layer 4, the heat preservation layer 3 and the siliconized wood roof board 2 are penetrated by nails for fixing the asphalt tile 9 to cause damage, leakage and the like can be avoided, and further the situation that the wood purlin 1 and the siliconized wood roof board 2 are affected by fungi and decay due to water erosion is avoided.
In addition, it is necessary to explain that: the siliconized wood roof board 2 is prepared by using inorganic sodium silicate solution as an impregnating modifier and magnesium sulfate solution as a curing agent and adopting a vacuum-pressurizing circulation impregnating method to prepare the silicon-magnesium gel modified fir, and after the fir is modified by the silicon-magnesium gel, the density and the strength are increased, the water resistance is improved, and the hardness, the anti-loss property and the thermal stability are obviously improved.
In this embodiment, specifically, the top of the wooden roof board 7 is fixedly provided with a second waterproof layer 10, and the second waterproof layer 10 is located below the batten 8;
through the second waterproof layer 10, the waterproof effect of the pitched roof is improved.
In this embodiment, specifically, the top of the second waterproof layer 10 is fixedly provided with a protective layer 11, the batten 8 is located at the top of the protective layer 11, the protective layer 11 is a fine-grained concrete layer, and a reinforcing mesh is arranged in the protective layer 11.
Through the protection layer 11 and the reinforcing mesh inside the protection layer, the protection and waterproof effect and the service life of the pitched roof can be improved.
In this embodiment, specifically, the asphalt shingle 9 is fixed on the protective layer 11 by a wide cap tack;
through wide cap tack for asphalt shingle 9 can be fixed more stable, and then avoid asphalt shingle 9 to appear dropping the phenomenon.
In this embodiment, specifically, the batten 8 is fixed on the protective layer 11 by steel nails;
through the steel nail, be favorable to improving the installation fixed effect of batten 8, and then avoid batten 8 to appear the skew phenomenon that drops, and then avoid running through the installation support that leads to the fact the influence to asphalt shingle 9.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the roof truss structure is used, the roof truss 7 is mounted on the fixed wooden strip 6 through the screws and the fixing holes 12, then the asphalt tile 9 on the tile hanging strip 8 is fixed on the protective layer 11 at the top of the roof truss 7 through the wide cap tack, so that a sufficient mounting distance is reserved between the asphalt tile 9 and the siliconized wooden roof slab 2 and between the asphalt tile 9 and the water-following strip 5, the situation that the water-following strip 5, the first waterproof layer 4, the heat-insulating layer 3 and the siliconized wooden roof slab 2 are penetrated by the nails to cause damage, leakage and the like is avoided, and then the water absorption of a slope house of a purlin system can be reduced through the siliconized wooden roof slab 2, so that the situation that the wood purlin 1 and the siliconized wooden roof slab 2 are affected by fungi and decay due to water erosion is avoided.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a waterproof composite construction for wood structure slope roofing, includes wood purlin (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of wood purlin (1) has silicide wooden roof board (2), the top fixed mounting of silicide wooden roof board (2) has heat preservation (3), the top fixed mounting of heat preservation (3) has first waterproof layer (4), the top fixed mounting of first waterproof layer (4) has along water strip (5), the top along water strip (5) from left to right is fixed mounting in proper order has a plurality of fixed battens (6), the top of fixed batten (6) is provided with wooden roof board (7), the top of wooden roof board (7) is provided with batten (8), the top of batten (8) is provided with asphalt tile (9).
2. The waterproof composite structure for the wood structure slope roof according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixing holes (12) are formed in one sides of the wood roof board (7) and the fixing battens (6), and the wood roof board (7) and the fixing battens (6) are locked and fixed through bolts through the fixing holes (12).
3. The waterproof composite structure for the wood structure slope roof according to claim 1, wherein a second waterproof layer (10) is fixedly arranged at the top of the wood roof board (7), and the second waterproof layer (10) is positioned below the tile hanging strip (8).
4. A water-proof composite structure for a wood structure slope roof according to claim 3, characterized in that a protective layer (11) is fixedly installed on top of the second waterproof layer (10), and the batten (8) is located on top of the protective layer (11).
5. A water-resistant composite structure for a timber slope roofing according to claim 4, characterized in that said asphalt shingle (9) is fixed to said protective layer (11) by means of a wide cap stud.
6. A water-resistant composite structure for a timber slope roof according to claim 5, characterized in that the protective layer (11) is a fine-stone concrete layer.
7. The waterproof composite structure for a wood-structured sloping roof according to claim 6, wherein the protective layer (11) is internally provided with a reinforcing mesh.
8. The waterproof composite structure for a wood-structured sloping roof according to claim 7, wherein the batten (8) is fixed on the protective layer (11) by steel nails.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322274211.1U CN220434080U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Waterproof composite structure for wood structure slope roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322274211.1U CN220434080U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Waterproof composite structure for wood structure slope roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220434080U true CN220434080U (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89686732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322274211.1U Active CN220434080U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Waterproof composite structure for wood structure slope roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220434080U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-23 CN CN202322274211.1U patent/CN220434080U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |