CN220403001U

CN220403001U - Equipment for sorting foreign matters of edible fungi

Info

Publication number: CN220403001U
Application number: CN202321597328.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王圆圆; 朱银山; 葛自兵; 林争辉; 王伦
Original assignee: Anhui Shangougou Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shangougou Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-21
Filing date: 2023-06-21
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus impurity removal, in particular to edible fungus foreign matter sorting equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly welded on the rear side wall of the box body, a fixing plate is fixedly welded on the top of the supporting plate, slide bars are symmetrically and slidingly connected on the fixing plate, the bottom ends of the slide bars extend into the box body and are fixedly connected with shaking plates, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the right side in the box body, and a collecting frame is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the box body; according to the utility model, after water is added into the box body, edible fungi are put into the box body, the driving motor is started to rotate, the shaking plate is driven to move up and down in the box body under the cooperation of the half gear, the rack and the spring, the separation of impurities such as sediment on the surface of the edible fungi and the cleaning work of the edible fungi are accelerated, after the impurities are cleaned, the discharging mechanism is started to drive the edible fungi to be automatically discharged from the box body and collected into the collecting frame, and meanwhile, the problem that the edible fungi are easy to damage when the vibrating screen in the prior art is used for vibrating screening is avoided.

Description

Equipment for sorting foreign matters of edible fungi

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus impurity removal, in particular to foreign matter sorting equipment for edible fungi.

Background

Edible fungi are fungi which can form large fruiting bodies and can be eaten by people or used for medicines, the edible fungi are of various types and various numbers in forest in mountain areas, such as mushrooms, agaric, tremella, hericium erinaceus, tricholoma matsutake, russula, bolete and the like;

because the edible fungi are picked in natural environment, the surface of the edible fungi is inevitably attached with impurities such as silt, in order to achieve the effect of cleaning the surface of the edible fungi, the impurities such as silt attached to the surface of the edible fungi are required to be treated before the edible fungi are sorted, but most of the current screening equipment is used for vibrating and screening the impurities such as silt on the surface of the edible fungi through a vibrating screen, and the screening mode has poor effect of removing the impurities such as silt which is wet and stuck on the surface of the edible fungi, so that the treatment efficiency of the edible fungi is reduced, the problem of easy damage to the edible fungi in the use process is solved, and meanwhile, the screened edible fungi also need to be cleaned, so that the labor intensity is greatly improved;

in view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is now proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide the edible fungus foreign matter sorting equipment for solving the technical defects, when the edible fungus foreign matter sorting equipment is used, edible fungi are put into a box body after water is added, a driving motor is started to rotate, a shaking plate is conveniently driven to move up and down in the box body under the cooperation of a half gear, a rack and a spring, so that water in the box body and the edible fungi soaked in the water are conveniently driven to shake, separation of impurities such as sediment on the surface of the edible fungi and cleaning of the edible fungi are conveniently accelerated, after the impurities are cleaned, a discharging mechanism is started to drive the edible fungi to be discharged from the box body and collected in a collecting frame, so that automatic discharging of the edible fungi is conveniently realized.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an equipment is selected to edible fungi foreign matter, includes the box, fixed welding has the backup pad on the back lateral wall of box, the top fixed welding of backup pad has the fixed plate, bilateral symmetry sliding connection has the slide bar on the fixed plate, and the bottom of slide bar extends to in the box and fixedly connected with rocks the board, fixedly connected with extension board between the slide bar, the top fixedly connected with pinion rack of extension board, the top of pinion rack extends to the top of fixed plate through the logical groove of seting up on the fixed plate, the top of fixed plate passes through bolt fixed mounting and has driving motor, and driving motor's output shaft head fixedly connected with and pinion rack intermeshing's half gear, the right side in the box is provided with discharge mechanism, be provided with on the right side outer wall of box and collect the frame, the bottom fixedly welded of box has the supporting leg.

Preferably, the top of slide bar runs through the top of fixed plate and fixedly connected with plectane, the cover is equipped with the spring on the slide bar, the both ends of spring are respectively with fixed plate and plectane fixed connection.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a mounting plate, rotating rollers, a conveying belt, stirring plates and a rotating motor, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly welded on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the box body, two rotating rollers are arranged between the mounting plates, the rotating rollers are rotationally connected between the mounting plates through rotating shafts which are fixedly connected in a front-back symmetrical mode and are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the mounting plates, the rotating rollers are in transmission connection through the conveying belt, a plurality of stirring plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt along the length direction, and the rotating motor for driving the rotating rollers to rotate is fixedly arranged on the mounting plates through bolts.

Preferably, the left side wall in the box is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe, the right side of the air inlet pipe is uniformly and fixedly communicated with a plurality of air nozzles along the length direction, the left side outer wall of the box is fixedly provided with an air pump through bolts, and a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated between an air outlet of the air pump and the air inlet pipe.

Preferably, the water tank is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the right side of the box body, the placing groove is formed in the top of the water tank, the bottom of the collecting frame is placed at the bottom of the placing groove, the bottom of the collecting frame is of a filter screen structure, and the handle groove is formed in one side of the top of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the collecting frame.

Preferably, the left side of the bottom of the box body is fixedly welded with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly welded with a flange, the bottom of the flange is fixedly provided with a dirt box through a bolt, and the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

when the multifunctional box is used, edible fungi are put into the box body after water is added, the driving motor is started to rotate, and the driving motor is convenient to drive the shaking plate to move up and down in the box body through the engagement and separation of the half gear and the rack and under the cooperation of the spring, so that the water in the box body and the edible fungi soaked in the water are convenient to be driven to shake, and the separation of impurities such as sediment on the surface of the edible fungi and the cleaning of the edible fungi are convenient to be accelerated; when the impurity cleaning is finished, the rotating motor is started to drive the conveying belt to rotate, and the stirring plate arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt drives the edible fungi to be discharged from the box body and collected into the collecting frame, so that the automatic discharge of the edible fungi is conveniently realized, and meanwhile, the air pump can be started, and gas generated by the air pump is sprayed out from the air nozzle, so that the edible fungi in water move towards the direction of the conveying belt, and the discharge effect of the edible fungi is improved; when the equipment is used, the cleaning and cleaning work of edible fungus impurities are conveniently completed simultaneously, and the problem that edible fungus damage is easily caused when the vibrating screen in the prior art is used for vibrating and screening impurities such as sediment on the surface of the edible fungus is avoided.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the present utility model at B in fig. 3.

Legend description:

1. a case; 11. a support plate; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a slide bar; 14. shaking the plate; 15. a support plate; 16. a toothed plate; 17. a driving motor; 18. a half gear; 19. a circular plate; 110. a spring; 111. an air inlet pipe; 112. an air nozzle; 113. an air pump; 114. a connecting pipe; 115. a discharge pipe; 116. a flange; 117. a dirt box; 118. a valve;

2. a discharge mechanism; 21. a mounting plate; 22. a rotating roller; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. a toggle plate; 25. a rotating motor;

3. a collection frame; 31. a water collection tank; 32. a placement groove; 33. a handle groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Aiming at the problems that the screening mode in the prior art has poor effect of removing impurities such as sediment which is wet and stuck on the surface of the edible fungi, reduces the treatment efficiency of the edible fungi, and meanwhile, the screened edible fungi also need to be cleaned, the method can solve the problems by the following scheme;

referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a foreign matter sorting device for edible fungi, comprising a box body 1, a supporting plate 11 is fixedly welded on the rear side wall of the box body 1, a fixed plate 12 is fixedly welded on the top of the supporting plate 11, slide bars 13 are symmetrically and slidingly connected on the fixed plate 12, the bottom ends of the slide bars 13 extend into the box body 1 and are fixedly connected with a shaking plate 14, water in the box body 1 is conveniently driven to shake through the shaking plate 14 so as to increase the efficiency of separating impurities on the surface of the edible fungi, meanwhile, a plurality of through holes formed on the shaking plate 14 can reduce the resistance of the shaking plate 14 in the up-down movement process, a supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected between the slide bars 13, a toothed plate 16 is fixedly connected on the top of the supporting plate 15, the top of the toothed plate 16 extends to the top of the fixed plate 12 through a through groove formed on the fixed plate 12, a driving motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed plate 12 through bolts, the head of the output shaft of the driving motor 17 is fixedly connected with a half gear 18 which is meshed with the toothed plate 16, the half gear 18 can be driven to rotate through the driving motor 17, when teeth on the half gear 18 are meshed with the toothed plate 16, the toothed plate 16 can be driven to move upwards or downwards, the sliding rod 13 is driven to move in the same direction, the top end of the sliding rod 13 penetrates through the top of the fixed plate 12 and is fixedly connected with a circular plate 19, a spring 110 is sleeved on the sliding rod 13, two ends of the spring 110 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed plate 12 and the circular plate 19, when the teeth on the half gear 18 are separated from the toothed plate 16, the sliding rod 13 is driven to move reversely through the spring 110, when the teeth on the half gear 18 are meshed with the toothed plate 16 again, the toothed plate 16 is driven to repeat the operation, the shaking plate 14 is driven to move up and down in the box 1, the discharging mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side in the box 1, the right side outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a collecting frame 3, and the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly welded with supporting legs.

The discharging mechanism 2 comprises mounting plates 21, rotating rollers 22, conveying belts 23, stirring plates 24 and rotating motors 25, wherein the mounting plates 21 are fixedly welded on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the box body 1, the rotating rollers 22 are arranged between the two mounting plates 21, the rotating rollers 22 are convenient to install through the arranged mounting plates 21, the rotating rollers 22 are rotationally connected between the mounting plates 21 through rotating shafts which are fixedly connected in a front-back mode and uniformly arranged along the length direction of the mounting plates 21, the rotating rollers 22 are in transmission connection through the conveying belts 23, a plurality of stirring plates 24 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the conveying belts 23 along the length direction, the stirring plates 24 arranged on the surfaces of the conveying belts 23 are convenient for driving the conveying belts 23 to discharge edible fungi from the box body 1 during rotation, a plurality of round holes arranged on the conveying belts 23 can reduce the probability of bringing water out of the box body 1, the rotating motors 25 used for driving the rotating rollers 22 are fixedly arranged on the mounting plates 21 through bolts, and the arranged rotating motors 25 are convenient for driving the rotating rollers 22 to rotate so as to drive the conveying belts 23 to rotate.

The left side wall in the box 1 is fixedly provided with the air inlet pipe 111, and the right side of the air inlet pipe 111 is evenly fixedly communicated with a plurality of air nozzles 112 along the length direction, the left side outer wall of the box 1 is fixedly provided with the air pump 113 through bolts, the air outlet of the air pump 113 is fixedly communicated with the air inlet pipe 111, the air pump 113 can be started when the edible fungi are discharged, gas generated by the air pump 113 can be sprayed out from the air nozzles 112 so that the edible fungi in water can move towards the direction of the conveying belt 23, the discharging effect of the edible fungi is improved, and meanwhile, the air pump 113 can be started to work when the edible fungi are cleaned, so that the shaking degree of the water in the box 1 is improved, and the effect of impurity cleaning is further improved.

The fixed welding has header tank 31 on the right side outer wall of box 1, and standing groove 32 has been seted up at the top of header tank 31, the bottom of collecting frame 3 is put up in standing groove 32, be convenient for with the stable top of placing at header tank 31 of collecting frame 3 through standing groove 32 of seting up, the bottom in the collecting frame 3 is the filter screen structure, after the domestic fungus after wasing is collected in collecting frame 3, be convenient for carry out the drainage operation through setting up the bottom of collecting frame 3 into the filter screen structure, handle groove 33 has been seted up to be located top one side on the front and back lateral wall of collecting frame 3, handle groove 33 through seting up is convenient for carry collecting frame 3.

The bottom left side fixed welding of box 1 has discharge pipe 115, and the fixed welding of bottom of discharge pipe 115 has flange 116, the bottom of flange 116 has dirt case 117 through bolt fixed mounting, be equipped with valve 118 on the discharge pipe 115, when the aquatic silt is more in the box 1, stop the cleaning work of domestic fungus, the aquatic silt enters into discharge pipe 115 and then enters into dirt case 117 through the bottom of the slope in the box 1 in the in-process of deposiing, afterwards close valve 118 can take off dirt case 117 and carry out the clearance of impurity.

The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:

when the multifunctional edible fungi box is used, edible fungi are put into the box body 1 after water is added, the driving motor 17 is started to rotate, the driving motor 17 drives the half gear 18 to rotate, teeth on the half gear 18 are meshed with the toothed plate 16 and can drive the toothed plate 16 to move upwards or downwards so as to drive the slide rod 13 to move in the same direction, when the teeth on the half gear 18 are separated from the toothed plate 16, the spring 110 is convenient for driving the slide rod 13 to move reversely, and when the teeth on the half gear 18 are meshed with the toothed plate 16 again, the toothed plate 16 is driven to repeat the above operation so as to drive the shaking plate 14 to move up and down in the box body 1, so that the water in the box body 1 and the edible fungi immersed in the water can be conveniently driven to shake, and the separation of impurities such as sediment on the surface of the edible fungi and the cleaning work of the edible fungi can be conveniently accelerated; when the impurity cleaning is completed, the rotating motor 25 is started to drive the rotating roller 22 to rotate so as to drive the conveying belt 23 to rotate, the conveying belt 23 drives the edible fungi to be discharged from the box body 1 and collected in the collecting frame 3 through the stirring plate 24 arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt 23, so that the automatic discharge of the edible fungi is conveniently realized, meanwhile, the air pump 113 can be started, and the air generated by the air pump 113 is sprayed out from the air nozzle 112 so as to enable the edible fungi in water to move towards the conveying belt 23, and further the discharge effect of the edible fungi is improved; the domestic fungus that enters into in collection frame 3 is convenient for carry out the drainage operation through the filter screen structure of collection frame 3 bottom, filterable water can collect through the header tank 31 that sets up, when the aquatic silt is great in the box 1, stop domestic fungus's cleaning work, the silt in the aquatic enters into discharge pipe 115 and then enters into dirt case 117 through the bottom of the slope in box 1 in the in-process of deposit, afterwards close valve 118 can take off dirt case 117 and carry out the clearance of impurity, this equipment is when using, be convenient for accomplish simultaneously clearance and cleaning work to domestic fungus impurity, and avoided using the shale shaker among the prior art to carry out the shale shaker to domestic fungus surface silt etc. impurity when, easily cause the problem of domestic fungus damage.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an equipment is selected to edible fungi foreign matter, includes box (1), a serial communication port, fixed welding has backup pad (11) on the back lateral wall of box (1), fixed plate (12) are welded to the top of backup pad (11), bilateral symmetry sliding connection has slide bar (13) on fixed plate (12), and the bottom of slide bar (13) extends to in box (1) and fixedly connected with shake board (14), fixedly connected with extension board (15) between slide bar (13), the top fixedly connected with pinion rack (16) of extension board (15), the top of pinion rack (16) extends to the top of fixed plate (12) through the logical groove of seting up on fixed plate (12), the top of fixed plate (12) is through bolt fixed mounting has driving motor (17), and half gear (18) of driving motor (17) output shaft head fixedly connected with and pinion rack (16) intermeshing, the right side in box (1) is provided with discharge mechanism (2), be provided with on the right side outer wall (1) of box frame (3), the bottom of collecting box (1) is welded.

2. The foreign matter sorting device for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the sliding rod (13) penetrates through the top of the fixed plate (12) and is fixedly connected with a circular plate (19), a spring (110) is sleeved on the sliding rod (13), and two ends of the spring (110) are fixedly connected with the fixed plate (12) and the circular plate (19) respectively.

3. The foreign matter sorting apparatus for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (2) comprises mounting plates (21), rotating rollers (22), conveying belts (23), stirring plates (24) and rotating motors (25), the mounting plates (21) are fixedly welded on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the box body (1), rotating rollers (22) are arranged between the two mounting plates (21), the rotating rollers (22) are rotationally connected between the mounting plates (21) through rotating shafts symmetrically fixedly connected in front and rear and uniformly arranged in a plurality of the length directions of the mounting plates (21), each rotating roller (22) is in transmission connection with the conveying belt (23), a plurality of stirring plates (24) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each conveying belt (23) in the length direction, and the rotating motors (25) for driving the rotating rollers (22) are fixedly arranged on the mounting plates (21) through bolts.

4. The foreign matter sorting device for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe (111) is fixedly installed on the left side wall in the box body (1), a plurality of air nozzles (112) are uniformly and fixedly communicated with the right side of the air inlet pipe (111) along the length direction, an air pump (113) is fixedly installed on the left side outer wall of the box body (1) through bolts, and a connecting pipe (114) is fixedly communicated between an air outlet of the air pump (113) and the air inlet pipe (111).

5. The edible fungi foreign matter sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a water collecting tank (31) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the right side of the box body (1), a placing groove (32) is formed in the top of the water collecting tank (31), the bottom of the collecting frame (3) is placed at the bottom of the placing groove (32), the bottom of the collecting frame (3) is of a filter screen structure, and a handle groove (33) is formed in one side of the top of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the collecting frame (3).

6. The foreign matter sorting apparatus for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein a discharge pipe (115) is fixedly welded to the left side of the bottom of the case body (1), a flange (116) is fixedly welded to the bottom of the discharge pipe (115), a dirt box (117) is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the flange (116) through bolts, and a valve (118) is arranged on the discharge pipe (115).