CN220044827U - Impurity removing device of vibrating type fruit shaking machine - Google Patents
Impurity removing device of vibrating type fruit shaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220044827U CN220044827U CN202321659828.9U CN202321659828U CN220044827U CN 220044827 U CN220044827 U CN 220044827U CN 202321659828 U CN202321659828 U CN 202321659828U CN 220044827 U CN220044827 U CN 220044827U
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- screening
- cleaning
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 232
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a impurity removing device of a vibrating fruit shaking machine, and belongs to the technical field of fruit shaking equipment; the fruit cleaning device comprises a impurity cleaning box, wherein a fixing box is arranged at the upper end of the impurity cleaning box, a fruit collecting hopper is inserted into one side of the fixing box, an elastic rubber ring is arranged in the middle of the fruit collecting hopper, a connecting block is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the fruit collecting hopper, an inserting block is inserted into one side, close to the fixing box, of the fruit collecting hopper, a fruit cleaning assembly is arranged inside the impurity cleaning box and the fixing box, and a fruit screening assembly is arranged inside the impurity cleaning box; the fruit cleaning assembly is arranged to remove impurities and clean the collected fruits, so that fallen leaves contained in the fruits can be removed, impurities on the surfaces of the fruits can be removed, and the impurity removing effect of the device on the fruits is improved; through setting up fruit screening subassembly, collect the fruit screening of equidimension difference, saved the time that follow-up manual screening needs to improve the efficiency of work, the screening of the fruit of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit shaking equipment, and particularly relates to a impurity removing device of a vibrating fruit shaking machine.
Background
The vibration fruit shaking machine is fruit picking equipment, and usually adopts a mode of vibrating the trunks of fruit trees at high frequency to promote the fruits to fall off so as to pick the fruits. In the shaking process of the shaking machine, the impurities such as leaves fall along with the fruits, so that the impurities in the fruits need to be removed for ensuring the quality of the products, and the impurity removing device is needed for removing the impurities in the fruits.
The prior art is when clear miscellaneous to the fruit, and the device can only clear away the fallen leaves of doping in the fruit, can not clear away the impurity on fruit surface, and the clear miscellaneous effect of device is relatively poor, and the device can not sieve the fruit of equidimension difference, and it is comparatively inconvenient to need follow-up manual work to take time to sieve, influences work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a impurity removing device of a vibrating fruit shaking machine, which has the characteristics of improving impurity removing effect and facilitating fruit screening.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a vibrating shake fruit machine clear miscellaneous device, includes clear miscellaneous case, clear miscellaneous case's upper end is provided with fixed case, peg graft in one side of fixed case has the fruit collection fill, the middle part of fruit collection fill is provided with elastic rubber circle, one side that fruit collection fill is close to each other is provided with the connecting block, one side that fruit collection fill is close to fixed case peg graft there is the kicker, clear miscellaneous case is provided with fruit cleaning component with the inside of fixed case, clear miscellaneous case's inside is provided with fruit screening subassembly.
Preferably, the fruit cleaning assembly comprises a removal She Fengji, an exhaust plate, a circulating pump, a water pipe, a spray head, a fixing sleeve, a cleaning motor, a driving gear, a first cleaning roller, a driven gear and a second cleaning roller, wherein the removal She Fengji is arranged above the fixing box, the exhaust plate is arranged on one side, close to the fruit collecting hopper, of the removal She Fengji, the circulating pump is arranged on one side of the lower end of the cleaning box, the water pipe is arranged on one side of the circulating pump, the spray head is arranged at one end, far away from the circulating pump, of the water pipe, the fixing sleeve is arranged on one side of the cleaning box, the cleaning motor is arranged in the fixing sleeve, the driving gear is arranged at one end of the cleaning motor, the driven gear is connected with the driven gear in a meshed mode, the first cleaning roller is arranged in the driving gear, and the second cleaning roller is arranged in the driven gear.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the lower end of the impurity removal box.
Preferably, a heat dissipation groove is formed in one side of the fixing sleeve, and a dust screen is arranged in the heat dissipation groove.
Preferably, the fruit screening subassembly includes big fruit screening board, little fruit screening board, socket, extension spring, big fruit collection box, little fruit collection box and accepts the board, wherein, the inside of clear miscellaneous case is provided with big fruit screening board, the below of big fruit screening board is provided with little fruit screening board, the bottom of big fruit screening board and little fruit screening board is provided with the socket, be provided with extension spring between big fruit screening board and little fruit screening board and the socket, big fruit screening board one side below is provided with big fruit collection box, one side below of little fruit screening board is provided with little fruit collection box, the below of big fruit collection box and little fruit collection box is provided with accepts the board.
Preferably, the inside of extension spring runs through and is provided with spacing post, sliding connection has the spacing groove between spacing post and the seat.
Preferably, positioning grooves are formed in the bottoms of the big fruit collecting box and the small fruit collecting box, and positioning blocks are inserted between the positioning grooves and the bearing plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the impurity removing device of the vibrating fruit shaking machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the utility model, the air quantity is generated by starting the impurity removing She Fengji, the air quantity is blown to the fruit collecting hopper through the air exhausting plate, the fallen leaves doped in the fruits are blown away, meanwhile, the fruits fall into the fixed box, the cleaning water at the bottom of the impurity removing box is pumped out through the circulating pump and is sent into the spray head through the water pipe to be sprayed out, the fruits are washed, the washed fruits fall into the impurity removing box below, the driving gear is driven by the cleaning motor to rotate, the first cleaning roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving gear, the driven gear is driven to rotate, the second cleaning roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driven gear, the washed fruit surfaces are cleaned by the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller, the impurities on the fruit surfaces are removed, the washed water can be reused after being filtered by the filter screen, the fallen leaves contained in the fruits can be removed, the impurities on the fruit surfaces can be removed in the whole impurity removing process, and the impurity removing effect of the fruits is improved.
(2) According to the utility model, larger fruits are intercepted by the large fruit screening plate and then slide into the large fruit collecting box to be collected, smaller fruits pass through the large fruit screening plate to fall onto the small fruit screening plate below and slide into the small fruit collecting box to be collected, meanwhile, the large fruit screening plate and the small fruit screening plate can shake up and down in the fruit screening process through the telescopic spring, so that the fruit stacking is prevented, the screening effect is improved, the large fruit collecting box and the small fruit collecting box are inserted through the positioning block, the large fruit collecting box and the small fruit collecting box are prevented from sliding from the receiving plate, and the time required by subsequent manual screening is saved through screening and collecting fruits with different sizes, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the screening of the fruits is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a fruit collecting bucket according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the impurity removing box and the fixing sleeve of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a impurity removing box; 2. a fixed box; 3. fruit collecting hopper; 4. an elastic rubber ring; 5. a connecting block; 6. inserting blocks; 7. a fruit cleaning assembly; 71. removing She Fengji; 72. an air exhaust plate; 73. a circulation pump; 74. a water pipe; 75. a spray head; 76. a fixed sleeve; 77. cleaning a motor; 78. a drive gear; 79. a first cleaning roller; 710. a driven gear; 711. a second cleaning roller; 712. a filter screen; 8. a fruit screen assembly; 81. big fruit screening plates; 82. a small fruit screening plate; 83. a socket; 84. a telescopic spring; 85. a big fruit collection box; 86. a small fruit collection box; 87. and a receiving plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, a vibrating type fruit shaking machine impurity removing device comprises an impurity removing box 1, wherein a fixed box 2 is arranged at the upper end of the impurity removing box 1, a fruit collecting hopper 3 is inserted at one side of the fixed box 2, an elastic rubber ring 4 is arranged in the middle of the fruit collecting hopper 3, a connecting block 5 is arranged at one side, close to each other, of the fruit collecting hopper 3, an inserting block 6 is inserted at one side, close to the fixed box 2, of the fruit collecting hopper 3, a fruit cleaning assembly 7 is arranged in the impurity removing box 1 and the fixed box 2, and a fruit screening assembly 8 is arranged in the impurity removing box 1.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the fruit cleaning assembly 7 includes a removal She Fengji, an exhaust plate 72, a circulation pump 73, a water pipe 74, a spray head 75, a fixing sleeve 76, a cleaning motor 77, a driving gear 78, a first cleaning roller 79, a driven gear 710 and a second cleaning roller 711, wherein the removal She Fengji is provided above the fixing box 2, the removal She Fengji is provided with the air exhaust plate 72 on the side close to the fruit collection hopper 3, the circulation pump 73 is provided on the lower end side of the impurity removal box 1, the water pipe 74 is provided on the side of the circulation pump 73, the spray head 75 is provided on the end of the water pipe 74 far from the circulation pump 73, the fixing sleeve 76 is provided inside with the cleaning motor 77, the driving gear 78 is provided on the end of the cleaning motor 77, the driven gear 710 is engaged and connected on the side of the driving gear 78, the first cleaning roller 79 is provided inside the driven gear 710, the filter screen 712 is provided on the lower end inside of the impurity removal box 1, the heat dissipation groove is provided on the side of the fixing sleeve 76, and the dust prevention net is provided inside the heat dissipation groove.
The cleaning device has the advantages that the air quantity is generated by starting the cleaning She Fengji, the air quantity is blown to the fruit collecting hopper 3 through the air exhausting plate 72, the fallen leaves doped in the fruits are blown away, meanwhile, the fruits fall into the fixed box 2, cleaning water at the bottom of the impurity cleaning box 1 is pumped out through the circulating pump 73, the cleaning water is sent into the spray head 75 through the water pipe 74 to be sprayed out, the fruits are washed, the washed fruits fall into the impurity cleaning box 1 below, the driving gear 78 is driven to rotate through the cleaning motor 77, the driving gear 78 drives the first cleaning roller 79 to rotate, the driving gear 78 drives the driven gear 710 to rotate while the driving gear 78 rotates, the driven gear 710 rotates to drive the second cleaning roller 711 to rotate, impurities on the surfaces of the washed fruits are removed through the first cleaning roller 79 and the second cleaning roller 711, the washed water can be reused after being filtered through the filter screen 712, the fallen leaves contained in the fruits can be removed in the whole impurity cleaning process, the impurities on the surfaces of the fruits can be removed, and the impurity cleaning effect of the fruits can be improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the fruit screening assembly 8 includes a big fruit screening plate 81, a small fruit screening plate 82, a receiving seat 83, a telescopic spring 84, a big fruit collecting box 85, a small fruit collecting box 86 and a receiving plate 87, wherein the big fruit screening plate 81 is arranged in the impurity removing box 1, the small fruit screening plate 82 is arranged below the big fruit screening plate 81, the receiving seat 83 is arranged at the bottoms of the big fruit screening plate 81 and the small fruit screening plate 82, the telescopic spring 84 is arranged between the big fruit screening plate 81 and the small fruit screening plate 82 and the receiving seat 83, the big fruit collecting box 85 is arranged below one side of the big fruit screening plate 81, the small fruit collecting box 86 is arranged below one side of the small fruit screening plate 82, the receiving plate 87 is arranged below the big fruit collecting box 85 and the small fruit collecting box 86, a limit post is arranged in the telescopic spring 84 in a penetrating manner, a limit groove is connected between the limit post and the receiving seat 83 in a sliding manner, a positioning block is arranged at the bottoms of the big fruit collecting box 85 and the small fruit collecting box 86, and the positioning block is arranged between the positioning block and the receiving plate 87.
The big fruits are intercepted by the big fruit screening plate 81 and then slide into the big fruit collecting box 85 to be collected, the small fruits pass through the big fruit screening plate 81 to fall onto the small fruit screening plate 82 below and slide into the small fruit collecting box 86 to be collected, meanwhile, the big fruit screening plate 81 and the small fruit screening plate 82 can shake up and down in the fruit screening process through the telescopic spring 84, the fruit stacking is prevented, the screening effect is improved, the big fruit collecting box 85 and the small fruit collecting box 86 are spliced through the positioning blocks, the big fruit collecting box 85 and the small fruit collecting box 86 are prevented from sliding from the bearing plate 87, the time required by subsequent manual screening is saved through screening and collecting the fruits with different sizes, the working efficiency is improved, and the screening of the fruits is facilitated.
The model number of the utility model except She Fengji 71 is SFG5-4, which is the prior art.
The circulating pump 73 is a prior art, and is selected from JDP-1000.
The utility model provides a impurity removing device of a vibrating fruit shaking machine, which has the following specific working principle: in the process of shaking fruits of a vibrating type fruit shaking machine, two halves of fruit collecting hoppers 3 are sleeved on two sides of a fruit tree and are in butt joint with a fixed box 2 through an inserting block 6, when the vibrating type fruit shaking machine shakes fruits, the fruits fall from the fruit tree and fall into the fruit collecting hoppers 3, meanwhile, air quantity is generated by starting up a removal She Fengji 71 and the fruits are blown to the fruit collecting hoppers 3 through an air exhausting plate 72, fallen leaves mixed in the fruits are blown away, meanwhile, the fruits fall into the fixed box 2, cleaning water at the bottom of a impurity cleaning box 1 is pumped out through a circulating pump 73 and is sent into a spray head 75 through a water pipe 74 to flush the fruits, the flushed fruits fall into the impurity cleaning box 1 below, a driving gear 78 is driven to rotate through a cleaning motor 77, the driving gear 78 rotates to drive a first cleaning roller 79 to rotate, a driven gear 710 rotates while the driven gear 710 rotates to drive a second cleaning roller 711 to rotate, the first cleaning roller 79 and the second cleaning roller 711 are used for cleaning the surface of the washed fruits, the impurities on the surface of the fruits are removed, the washed water can be reused after being filtered by the filter screen 712, the fallen leaves contained in the fruits can be removed in the whole impurity removing process, the impurities on the surface of the fruits can be removed, the impurity removing effect of the device on the fruits is improved, the cleaned fruits fall on the big fruit screening plate 81 below, the big fruits are intercepted by the big fruit screening plate 81, the big fruits slide into the big fruit collecting box 85 to be collected after being intercepted, the small fruits pass through the big fruit screening plate 81 to fall on the small fruit screening plate 82 below and slide into the small fruit collecting box 86 to be collected, meanwhile, the fruit screening plate 81 and the small fruit screening plate 82 can shake up and down through the telescopic spring 84 in the fruit screening process, prevent that the fruit from piling up, improve screening effect to collect box 85 and little fruit through the locating piece grafting big fruit and collect box 86, prevent that big fruit from collecting box 85 and little fruit from collecting box 86 and collecting from accepting board 87 landing, through the screening to the fruit of different sizes and collect, saved the required time of follow-up manual screening, thereby improved the efficiency of work, the screening of the fruit of being convenient for.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a clear miscellaneous device of vibrating fruit machine that shakes, includes clear miscellaneous case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fruit cleaning box, including fixed box (1), collection fruit fill (3), connecting block (5) are provided with in the middle part that collection fruit fill (3) is provided with elastic rubber circle (4), collection fruit fill (3) one side that is close to each other, collection fruit fill (3) are close to one side grafting of fixed box (2) and have insert piece (6), the inside of clear miscellaneous case (1) and fixed box (2) is provided with fruit cleaning assembly (7), the inside of clear miscellaneous case (1) is provided with fruit screening assembly (8).
2. The vibrating fruit shaker as defined in claim 1, wherein: fruit cleaning component (7) are including removing She Fengji (71), exhaust plate (72), circulating pump (73), raceway (74), shower nozzle (75), fixed cover (76), clean motor (77), driving gear (78), first cleaning roller (79), driven gear (710) and second cleaning roller (711), wherein, the top of fixed case (2) is provided with removes She Fengji (71), remove She Fengji (71) one side that is close to fruit collection fill (3) is provided with exhaust plate (72), lower extreme one side of clear miscellaneous case (1) is provided with circulating pump (73), one side of circulating pump (73) is provided with raceway (74), one end that circulating pump (73) were kept away from to raceway (74) is provided with shower nozzle (75), one side of clear miscellaneous case (1) is provided with fixed cover (76), the inside of fixed cover (76) is provided with clean motor (77), one end of clean motor (77) is provided with driving gear (78), one side meshing of driving gear (78) is connected with driven gear (710), inside driven gear (710) is provided with first cleaning roller (711).
3. The vibrating fruit shaker as defined in claim 2, wherein: a filter screen (712) is arranged in the lower end of the impurity removal box (1).
4. The vibrating fruit shaker as defined in claim 2, wherein: a radiating groove is formed in one side of the fixing sleeve (76), and a dust screen is arranged in the radiating groove.
5. The vibrating fruit shaker as defined in claim 1, wherein: fruit screening subassembly (8) are including big fruit screening board (81), little fruit screening board (82), accept seat (83), extension spring (84), big fruit collection box (85), little fruit collection box (86) and accept board (87), wherein, the inside of clear miscellaneous case (1) is provided with big fruit screening board (81), the below of big fruit screening board (81) is provided with little fruit screening board (82), the bottom of big fruit screening board (81) and little fruit screening board (82) is provided with accepts seat (83), be provided with extension spring (84) between big fruit screening board (81) and little fruit screening board (82) and accept seat (83), big fruit screening board (81) one side below is provided with big fruit collection box (85), the below of little fruit screening board (82) is provided with little fruit collection box (86), the below of big fruit collection box (85) and little fruit collection box (86) is provided with accepts board (87).
6. The vibrating fruit shaker impurity removal device of claim 5, wherein: the inside of extension spring (84) runs through and is provided with spacing post, sliding connection has the spacing groove between spacing post and the seat (83).
7. The vibrating fruit shaker impurity removal device of claim 5, wherein: positioning grooves are formed in the bottoms of the big fruit collecting box (85) and the small fruit collecting box (86), and positioning blocks are inserted between the positioning grooves and the bearing plates (87).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321659828.9U CN220044827U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Impurity removing device of vibrating type fruit shaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321659828.9U CN220044827U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Impurity removing device of vibrating type fruit shaking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220044827U true CN220044827U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88751228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321659828.9U Active CN220044827U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Impurity removing device of vibrating type fruit shaking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220044827U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-28 CN CN202321659828.9U patent/CN220044827U/en active Active
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