CN220301679U - Energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure - Google Patents
Energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220301679U CN220301679U CN202321774512.4U CN202321774512U CN220301679U CN 220301679 U CN220301679 U CN 220301679U CN 202321774512 U CN202321774512 U CN 202321774512U CN 220301679 U CN220301679 U CN 220301679U
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009500 colour coating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000005002 finish coating Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 83
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure, which relates to the technical field of coatings and comprises a heat-insulating putty layer, wherein an energy-saving mechanism is arranged below the heat-insulating putty layer and comprises a high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating, the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating is fixedly connected with the heat-insulating putty layer, and a phase-change energy-storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating is arranged below the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating. According to the utility model, through the cooperation arrangement among the heat-insulating putty layer, the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating, the phase-change energy-storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating, the reflective heat-insulating base color coating, the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like multicolor coating and the self-cleaning heat radiation finish coating, the building wall has a good energy-saving effect, achieves a desired energy-saving index, remarkably improves the heat-insulating effect of the building wall, contributes to improving the building decoration effect, better meets the use requirements of people, and is worthy of great popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to an energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure.
Background
The wall body is generally coated with a coating, the coating mainly plays the roles of decoration and beauty, along with the improvement of living standard of residents, the existing coating is not only limited to the roles of beauty, the coating can adopt different-material layer structures, and the coating has the functions of heat insulation, crack resistance, insect resistance, fire resistance and the like, and is also called stone-like coating, and is mainly applied to the effect of imitating stone of an outer wall.
Because the smaller the heat transfer coefficient or heat transfer coefficient of the building exterior wall decoration material is, the more energy is saved, for example, in the summer of intense heat, the smaller the degree of the external intense heat transferred to the indoor is, the larger the temperature difference between the indoor and the outdoor is, so that the energy can be saved when the air conditioner is started indoors; on the contrary, in cold winter, the indoor temperature is not easy to be transmitted to the outside, so that the indoor temperature is ensured to be obviously higher than the outdoor environment temperature, and therefore, when an air conditioner or a heating system is started indoors, the energy conservation can be also embodied.
Because energy conservation of a building is difficult to reach expected indexes only by wall materials, building exterior wall paint with good energy-saving effect is paid attention to and paid more and more as a supplement, and the paint integrating energy conservation, environmental protection and contribution to improving the building decoration effect is increasingly favored; therefore, the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure solves the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art, provides an energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure, achieves a good energy-saving effect on a building wall, achieves a desired energy-saving index, remarkably improves the heat insulation effect of the building wall, and is beneficial to improving the decoration effect of a building.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an energy-saving type sand-containing stone-like coating structure, includes thermal-insulated heat preservation putty layer, thermal-insulated heat preservation putty layer's below is provided with energy-saving mechanism, energy-saving mechanism includes high infiltration alkali-resistant sealed bottom coating, high infiltration alkali-resistant sealed bottom coating and thermal-insulated heat preservation putty layer fixed connection, high infiltration alkali-resistant sealed bottom coating's below is provided with phase change energy storage thermal-insulated elasticity intermediate coat, phase change energy storage thermal-insulated elasticity intermediate coat's below is provided with reflective insulation base color coating, reflective insulation base color coating's bottom surface fixedly connected with energy-saving sand-containing stone-like colorful coating, energy-saving sand-containing stone-like colorful coating's bottom surface fixedly connected with automatically cleaning thermal radiation top facing coating.
Furthermore, the bottom surface fixedly connected with sun-proof layer of high permeation alkali-resistant seal bottom coat can increase the sun-proof effect of energy-saving sand-containing imitative stone coating structure, the bottom surface fixedly connected with crack-resistant mortar layer of sun-proof layer has solved energy-saving sand-containing imitative stone coating structure and has easily broken the problem, and its tensile degree is high, easy construction.
Furthermore, the bottom surface fixedly connected with net layer on crack resistant mortar layer, overall structure reinforcing effect is good, and construction is simple, easy in addition, the bottom surface fixedly connected with puigging on net layer not only insulates outside sound and gets into, can also let the sound in the building indoor can not leak, forms good reverberation resonance environment, can obtain fine audio-visual impression.
Further, the sound insulation layer is fixedly connected with the phase-change energy storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating, and the bottom surface of the phase-change energy storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating is fixedly connected with an anti-corrosion layer, so that the anti-corrosion performance of the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure can be improved, and meanwhile, the energy-saving sand-like stone-like coating has good weather resistance, acid and alkali resistance and fastness.
Further, the bottom surface fixedly connected with anti ultraviolet layer of anti corrosion layer can block the ultraviolet ray in the sunshine, reduces the injury of ultraviolet ray to the coating, the bottom surface fixedly connected with fire prevention coating layer of anti ultraviolet layer has superior fire behavior, when exposing on the flame, can produce fire-retardant ability to prevent the propagation of flame.
Further, the bottom surface fixedly connected with ventilation layer of fire prevention dope layer can increase the inside gas permeability of energy-saving sand-containing imitative stone coating structure, the bottom surface fixedly connected with waterproof layer of ventilation layer increases the waterproof effect of energy-saving sand-containing imitative stone coating structure.
Further, the bottom surface fixedly connected with high hardness polyurethane layer of waterproof layer, high hardness polyurethane layer and thermal-insulated ground coat fixed connection of reflection, high hardness polyurethane layer have higher wearability and surface hardness, when this coating structure received sharp object to cut, sharp object was difficult for passing high hardness polyurethane layer and then damaged the waterproof layer.
Compared with the prior art, the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation arrangement among the heat-insulating putty layer, the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating, the phase-change energy-storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating, the reflective heat-insulating base color coating, the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like multicolor coating and the self-cleaning heat radiation finish coating, the building wall has a good energy-saving effect, achieves a desired energy-saving index, remarkably improves the heat-insulating effect of the building wall, contributes to improving the building decoration effect, better meets the use requirements of people, and is worthy of great popularization and use.
2. The utility model can increase the sun-proof effect of the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure by arranging the sun-proof layer, solves the problem that the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure is easy to crack by arranging the anti-crack mortar layer, has good enhancement effect on the whole structure by arranging the grid layer, can isolate external sound from entering, can prevent sound in a building room from leaking out to form a good reverberation resonance environment, can obtain good audiovisual feeling, can increase the corrosion resistance of the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure by arranging the anti-corrosion layer, can block ultraviolet rays in sunlight by arranging the ultraviolet-proof layer, reduce the damage of ultraviolet rays to the coating, has excellent fireproof performance by arranging the fireproof coating layer, thereby preventing the propagation of flame, can increase the air permeability inside the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure by arranging the waterproof layer, increases the waterproof effect of the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure, and can enable the coating to have higher wear resistance and surface hardness by arranging the high-hardness polyurethane layer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevation view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a three-dimensional structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevation view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic left-hand view of a partial structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a heat insulation putty layer; 2. an energy-saving mechanism; 201. a high permeability alkali resistant sealer primer; 202. a phase change energy storage heat insulation elastic middle coating; 203. a reflective insulating base coat; 204. energy-saving sand-containing stone-like colorful coating; 205. self-cleaning thermal radiation overcoat; 3. a sun protection layer; 4. an anti-cracking mortar layer; 5. a grid layer; 6. a sound insulation layer; 7. an anti-corrosion layer; 8. an ultraviolet-proof layer; 9. a layer of fire-retardant coating; 10. a ventilation layer; 11. a waterproof layer; 12. a high hardness polyurethane layer.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
As described in the background art, since energy conservation of a building is difficult to reach a desired index only by wall materials, the embodiment provides an energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure, and the device achieves a good energy-saving effect on a building wall, achieves the desired energy-saving index, remarkably improves the heat insulation effect of the building wall, and contributes to improving the decoration effect of the building.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment provides an energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure, which comprises a heat insulation putty layer 1, wherein the heat insulation putty layer 1 can insulate heat transferred out of a building wall body, and reduces external heat from entering a room through the building wall body.
An energy-saving mechanism 2 is arranged below the heat-insulating putty layer 1, and the energy-saving mechanism 2 comprises a high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating 201, and the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating 201 is fixedly connected with the heat-insulating putty layer 1.
The high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing primer layer 201 has super-strong adhesive force to concrete, can form a good sealing area with the concrete to prevent water from penetrating, plays an alkali-resistant isolation role, and reinforces a substrate.
The bottom surface of the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating 201 is fixedly connected with a sun-proof layer 3, the sun-proof layer 3 is formed by mixing and spraying pure acrylic emulsion, white quartz sand, natural color stone powder and an anti-aging agent, and the sun-proof effect of the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure can be improved through the arrangement of the sun-proof layer 3.
The bottom surface fixedly connected with crack resistant mortar layer 4 of sun-proof layer 3, crack resistant mortar layer 4 uses the high-quality environmental protection material preparation of anti freezing to form, has solved energy-saving sand-containing imitative stone coating structure and has easily broken the problem, and its tensile degree is high, easy construction.
The bottom surface of the anti-cracking mortar layer 4 is fixedly connected with a grid layer 5, the grid layer 5 is woven by using alkali-resistant or medium alkali glass fiber yarns as raw materials, glass fiber grid cloth is used as a base material, and the novel alkali-resistant product is formed by coating acrylic acid copolymer liquid and drying the glass fiber grid cloth.
A phase-change energy-storage heat-insulation elastic middle coating 202 is arranged below the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating 201, and a high-reflectivity substance and a vacuum ceramic phase-change energy-storage bead body are added in the phase-change energy-storage heat-insulation elastic middle coating 202.
The high-reflectivity substance can have a good reflection effect on infrared heat rays in sunlight so as to achieve the purpose of surface reflection and heat insulation, and the vacuum ceramic phase-change energy storage beads are produced in a weak vacuum environment and can effectively isolate the temperature in the environment.
The bottom surface fixedly connected with puigging 6 of stratum reticulare 5, puigging 6 and the thermal-insulated elasticity middle coating 202 fixed connection of phase transition energy storage, through setting up puigging 6, not only isolated external sound gets into, can also let the indoor sound of building can not leak, forms good reverberation resonance environment, can obtain fine audio-visual impression.
The bottom surface of the phase-change energy-storage heat-insulation elastic middle coating 202 is fixedly connected with an anti-corrosion layer 7, and the anti-corrosion layer 7 can increase the corrosion resistance of the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure and has good weather resistance, acid and alkali resistance and fastness.
The bottom surface fixedly connected with anti ultraviolet layer 8 of anti corrosion layer 7, anti ultraviolet layer 8 can block the ultraviolet ray in the sunshine, reduces the injury of ultraviolet ray to the coating.
The bottom surface of the ultraviolet-proof layer 8 is fixedly connected with a fireproof coating layer 9, and the fireproof coating layer 9 has excellent fireproof performance and can generate flame retardant capability when being exposed on flame, thereby preventing the spread of the flame.
The bottom surface fixedly connected with ventilation layer 10 of fire prevention dope layer 9, the bleeder vent has been seted up on ventilation layer 10's surface, and bleeder vent evenly distributed is on ventilation layer 10's surface, through ventilation layer 10's setting, can increase the inside gas permeability of energy-saving sand-containing imitative stone coating structure.
The bottom surface fixedly connected with waterproof layer 11 of ventilative layer 10, the inside of waterproof layer 11 is provided with waterproof factor, and waterproof factor stacks in turn and becomes evenly distributed in waterproof layer 11, increases the waterproof effect of energy-saving sand-containing imitative stone coating structure.
The reflective heat-insulating base color coating 203 is arranged below the phase-change energy-storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating 202, and the reflective heat-insulating base color coating 203 can block most of the heat of the sun outside the building body in three modes of heat reflection, heat radiation and heat blocking, so that the indoor temperature of the building can be effectively reduced in summer.
The bottom surface of the waterproof layer 11 is fixedly connected with a high-hardness polyurethane layer 12, and the high-hardness polyurethane layer 12 is fixedly connected with a reflective heat-insulating base color coating 203.
The high-hardness polyurethane layer 12 is made of aliphatic waterborne polyurethane, has higher wear resistance and surface hardness, and the high-hardness polyurethane layer 12 is made of transparent or semitransparent materials, so that when the coating structure is cut by sharp objects, the sharp objects cannot easily pass through the high-hardness polyurethane layer 12 to damage the waterproof layer 11.
The bottom surface of the reflective insulating base color coating 203 is fixedly connected with an energy-saving sand-containing stone-like multicolor coating 204.
The energy-saving sand-containing stone-like colorful coating 204 is an aqueous outer wall sand-containing colorful coating which is processed by a special process and breaks through the chemical engineering of the coating by adopting acrylic silicon resin emulsion and fluorocarbon resin emulsion as base materials and combining high-quality inorganic pigment and high-performance auxiliary agent, and has good water resistance, alkali resistance, washing resistance and artificial climate aging resistance, and better decoration and protection.
The bottom surface of the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like multicolor coating 204 is fixedly connected with a self-cleaning heat radiation finish coating 205, the self-cleaning heat radiation finish coating 205 is preferably water-based resin coating or nano coating, and the color is preferably colorless or white, so that the self-cleaning heat radiation finish coating has a self-cleaning function and a heat insulation function.
Working principle: before the energy-saving type sand-containing stone-like coating structure is coated, firstly cleaning the building wall surface, removing sundries, cement mortar residues, dust and the like on the wall surface, then firstly brushing the heat insulation putty layer 1, after the heat insulation putty layer 1 is dried, brushing a high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating 201 on the formed heat insulation putty layer 1, after the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating 201 is dried, brushing a phase-change energy-storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating 202 on the formed high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating 201, after the phase-change energy-storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating 202 is dried, brushing a reflective heat-insulating base color coating 203 on the formed phase-change energy-storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating 202, brushing an energy-saving type sand-like stone-like coating 204 on the formed reflective heat-insulating base color coating 203, after the energy-saving type sand-like stone-like multicolor coating 204 is dried, brushing a self-cleaning heat radiation top coating 205 on the formed energy-saving type sand-like stone-like multicolor coating 204, and sequentially coating the energy-saving type sand-like coating structure onto the building wall surface according to the operation, wherein the energy-saving type sand-like stone-like coating structure can be sequentially coated on the building wall surface, the energy-saving type heat-insulating middle coating can be well matched with the energy-saving environment conditions (the energy-saving type heat-insulating middle coating) according to the specific environment conditions, the temperature, the energy-saving environment can be well-saving and the expected heat-saving effect can be set up, the heat-insulating effect can be well achieved, and the heat-insulating effect can be better can be satisfied, and the heat-insulating effect can be well expected by the well has the heat-insulating effect can be well achieved, and the heat-insulating effect can be well has the heat well-saving effect, and the heat-saving effect can be well expected when the well can be well.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure, includes thermal-insulated heat preservation putty layer (1), its characterized in that: the energy-saving mechanism is characterized in that an energy-saving mechanism (2) is arranged below the heat-insulating putty layer (1), the energy-saving mechanism (2) comprises a high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing base coat (201), the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing base coat (201) is fixedly connected with the heat-insulating putty layer (1), a phase-change energy-storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating (202) is arranged below the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing base coat (201), a reflective heat-insulating base color coating (203) is arranged below the phase-change energy-storage heat-insulating elastic middle coating (202), an energy-saving sand-containing stone-like colorful coating (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the reflective heat-insulating base color coating (203), and a self-cleaning heat radiation finish coating (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the energy-saving sand-containing stone-like colorful coating (204).
2. An energy efficient sand-bearing stone-like coating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the high-permeability alkali-resistant sealing bottom coating (201) is fixedly connected with a sun-proof layer (3), and the bottom surface of the sun-proof layer (3) is fixedly connected with an anti-cracking mortar layer (4).
3. An energy efficient sand-bearing stone-like coating structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom surface fixedly connected with net layer (5) of crack resistant mortar layer (4), the bottom surface fixedly connected with puigging (6) of net layer (5).
4. An energy efficient sand-bearing stone-like coating structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sound insulation layer (6) is fixedly connected with the phase-change energy storage heat insulation elastic middle coating (202), and the bottom surface of the phase-change energy storage heat insulation elastic middle coating (202) is fixedly connected with the corrosion resistance layer (7).
5. The energy-saving sand-bearing stone-like coating structure of claim 4, wherein: the bottom surface fixedly connected with anti ultraviolet layer (8) of anti corrosion layer (7), the bottom surface fixedly connected with fire prevention dope layer (9) of anti ultraviolet layer (8).
6. The energy-saving sand-bearing stone-like coating structure of claim 5, wherein: the bottom surface fixedly connected with ventilative layer (10) of fire prevention dope layer (9), the bottom surface fixedly connected with waterproof layer (11) of ventilative layer (10).
7. The energy-saving sand-bearing stone-like coating structure of claim 6, wherein: the bottom surface of waterproof layer (11) fixedly connected with high hardness polyurethane layer (12), high hardness polyurethane layer (12) and thermal-insulated ground coat (203) fixed connection of reflection.
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CN202321774512.4U CN220301679U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure |
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CN202321774512.4U CN220301679U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Energy-saving sand-containing stone-like coating structure |
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