CN220274402U

CN220274402U - Agricultural greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN220274402U
Application number: CN202321436389.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘倩倩
Original assignee: Zhongke Huakun Beijing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongke Huakun Beijing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-07
Filing date: 2023-06-07
Publication date: 2024-01-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to an agricultural greenhouse, which comprises a basalt greenhouse body, wherein the top end of the basalt greenhouse body is hinged with a basalt greenhouse cover, the side wall of the basalt greenhouse body is hinged with a basalt side door, the bottom of the other outer side wall of the basalt greenhouse body is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, the top of the inner side of the basalt greenhouse body is movably provided with an adjustable planting mechanism, the bottom of the inner side of the basalt greenhouse body is provided with a spray irrigation mechanism, the spray irrigation mechanism is correspondingly arranged with the adjustable planting mechanism, and four corners of the bottom end of the outer side of the basalt greenhouse body are respectively fixedly connected with travelling wheels; the number of the adjustable planting mechanisms and the number of the sprinkling irrigation mechanisms are two and correspond to each other one by one. The utility model is convenient for adjusting the space between vegetables, and can control the temperature in the greenhouse by using the greenhouse.

Description

Agricultural greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to an agricultural greenhouse.

Background

Vegetable greenhouses are frame film-covered structures with excellent heat preservation performance, so that people can eat out-of-season vegetables conveniently, and along with the continuous development of society, the vegetable greenhouses are becoming more common.

The current vegetable greenhouse is after its inside planting vegetables, and its volume grow along with the growth of vegetables, but the inside function that does not possess the interval between the regulation vegetables of greenhouse, and the interval between the vegetables becomes less after leading to the vegetables growth grow, and narrow and small interval is unfavorable for the continuation growth of vegetables, and simultaneously, current vegetable greenhouse need set up extra temperature regulating device and control the temperature in the greenhouse to guarantee the normal growth of vegetables.

The basalt fiber is a continuous fiber prepared from natural basalt, and the product prepared from the basalt fiber has the characteristics of high strength, corrosion resistance, insulation, heat insulation and the like, and the basalt fiber product is used as a main body material of the greenhouse, so that the basalt fiber product has an excellent heat insulation effect, and can replace a temperature regulating device to control the temperature in the greenhouse.

According to the problem that the vegetable spacing cannot be adjusted in the existing greenhouse and the excellent heat insulation effect of basalt fiber products, an agricultural greenhouse is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural greenhouse so as to solve the problems and achieve the purposes of conveniently adjusting the spacing between vegetables and controlling the temperature in the greenhouse by using the greenhouse.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions: the agricultural greenhouse comprises a basalt greenhouse body, wherein the top end of the basalt greenhouse body is hinged with a basalt greenhouse cover, the side wall of the basalt greenhouse body is hinged with a basalt side door, the bottom of the other outer side wall of the basalt greenhouse body is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, the top of the inner side of the basalt greenhouse body is movably provided with an adjustable planting mechanism, the bottom of the inner side of the basalt greenhouse body is provided with a spray irrigation mechanism, the spray irrigation mechanism is correspondingly arranged with the adjustable planting mechanism, and four corners of the bottom end of the outer side of the basalt greenhouse body are respectively fixedly connected with travelling wheels;

the number of the adjustable planting mechanisms and the number of the sprinkling irrigation mechanisms are two and correspond to each other one by one.

Preferably, the adjustable planting mechanism comprises two horizontal rods which are parallel to each other and horizontally arranged, two ends of each horizontal rod are in sliding connection with two opposite side walls of the basalt greenhouse body, a plurality of vertical rods are connected to each horizontal rod in a sliding mode, each vertical rod is a group, a plurality of adjustable planting parts are connected to each vertical rod in a sliding mode, and the adjustable planting parts are arranged corresponding to the sprinkling irrigation mechanism.

Preferably, the adjustable planting part comprises an adjustable supporting plate, the adjustable supporting plate is arranged on the vertical rod in a sliding penetrating mode, a fixed inserting rod is connected to the side wall of the adjustable supporting plate in a sliding mode, a plurality of slots are formed in the vertical rod, the fixed inserting rod is matched with the slots, and the adjustable supporting plate is correspondingly arranged with the sprinkling irrigation mechanism.

Preferably, the side wall of the basalt greenhouse body is provided with a long chute, the inner wall of the long chute is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the damping ring, and the end part of the horizontal rod is arranged inside the damping ring in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner side wall of the basalt greenhouse is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, a plurality of uniformly arranged water leakage holes are formed in the bottom plate, a water sump is formed between the bottom end of the bottom plate and the bottom wall of the basalt greenhouse, and the sprinkling irrigation mechanism is arranged in the water sump.

Preferably, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a lifting pump, the lifting pump is fixedly arranged in the water bin, a water supply pipe bottom end which is fixedly communicated with a vertical arrangement is arranged at the outlet end of the lifting pump, the water supply pipe is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the basalt greenhouse through a fixed connecting rod, the top end of the water supply pipe penetrates through one end of a horizontal pipe which is fixedly communicated with the bottom plate and is horizontally arranged, the other end of the horizontal pipe is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the basalt greenhouse, sprinkling irrigation parts which are fixedly communicated with a plurality of vertical arrangements are arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal pipe, and the sprinkling irrigation parts are correspondingly arranged with the adjustable supporting plates.

Preferably, the sprinkling irrigation part comprises a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is vertically arranged, the top end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the horizontal pipe, the water outlet pipe is positioned between the inner side wall of the basalt greenhouse and the adjustable supporting plate, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the basalt greenhouse through a fixed connecting rod, one side, close to the adjustable supporting plate, of the water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles are correspondingly arranged with the adjustable supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:

according to the greenhouse for containing vegetables, the basalt greenhouse body, the basalt greenhouse cover and the basalt side-opening door are used for forming the greenhouse for containing vegetables together, the temperature in the greenhouse is always in a range suitable for vegetable growth through the excellent heat insulation performance of basalt, and the normal growth of the vegetables is ensured, so that a temperature adjusting device is not required to be arranged in the greenhouse, the manufacturing cost of the greenhouse is reduced, an adjustable planting mechanism arranged in the greenhouse can be increased along with the continuous growth of vegetable growing plants, the spacing between the vegetables is adjusted, the phenomenon that the vegetables are crowded is avoided, the growth of the vegetables is hindered, and the arranged sprinkling irrigation mechanism can provide water necessary in the vegetable growth process, and is convenient to move as a whole of the greenhouse through the arranged travelling wheels.

Drawings

For a clearer description of an embodiment of the utility model or of the solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiment will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;

fig. 3 is an interior side view of the present utility model.

1, basalt greenhouse bodies; 2. basalt canopy; 3. basalt side-opening door; 4. a bottom plate; 5. a horizontal bar; 6. a vertical rod; 7. an adjustable pallet; 8. a water bin; 9. a lift pump; 10. a water supply pipe; 11. a horizontal tube; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. an atomizing nozzle; 14. fixing the inserted link; 15. a slot; 16. a long chute; 17. a damping ring; 18. a fixed connecting rod; 19. a water leakage hole; 20. hanging rings; 21. and a walking wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse, which comprises a basalt greenhouse body 1, wherein the top end of the basalt greenhouse body 1 is hinged with a basalt greenhouse cover 2, the side wall of the basalt greenhouse body 1 is hinged with a basalt side door 3, the bottom of the other outer side wall of the basalt greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected with a hanging ring 20, the top of the inner side of the basalt greenhouse body 1 is movably provided with an adjustable planting mechanism, the bottom of the inner side of the basalt greenhouse body 1 is provided with a sprinkling irrigation mechanism, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism is correspondingly arranged with the adjustable planting mechanism, and four corners of the bottom end of the outer part of the basalt greenhouse body 1 are respectively fixedly connected with travelling wheels 21;

Utilize basalt canopy body 1, basalt canopy lid 2, basalt side open door 3 constitute the big-arch shelter that is used for holding vegetables jointly, through the excellent thermal-insulated performance of basalt, reach the temperature in guaranteeing the canopy and be in the scope that is fit for vegetable growth all the time, ensure that vegetables normally grow, thereby need not set up attemperator in the canopy, the cost of manufacture of big-arch shelter has been reduced, the adjustable planting mechanism of setting in the canopy can be along with the continuous grow of vegetable growth plant, and adjust the interval between the vegetables, the crowded condition appears between the vegetables and produce the hindrance to the growth of vegetables, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism of setting can provide the required moisture in the vegetable growth process, through the walking wheel 21 of setting, conveniently remove the big-arch shelter is whole.

Further optimizing scheme, adjustable planting mechanism includes two horizontal bars 5 that are parallel to each other and level set up, horizontal bar 5 both ends and basalt canopy body 1 two opposite side wall sliding connection, sliding connection has a plurality of vertical bars 6 on the horizontal bar 5, and vertical bars 6 are two by two a set of, and common sliding connection has a plurality of adjustable planting portions on four vertical bars 6, and adjustable planting portion corresponds the setting with sprinkling irrigation mechanism.

Further optimizing scheme, adjustable planting portion includes adjustable layer board 7, and adjustable layer board 7 slides and wears to establish on vertical pole 6, and adjustable layer board 7 lateral wall sliding connection has fixed inserted bar 14, has seted up a plurality of slots 15 on the vertical pole 6, fixed inserted bar 14 and slot 15 looks adaptation, and adjustable layer board 7 corresponds the setting with the sprinkling irrigation mechanism.

Further optimizing scheme, long spout 16 has been seted up to basalt canopy body 1 lateral wall, and long spout 16 inner wall fixedly connected with damping circle 17 outer wall, and horizontal pole 5 tip slides and sets up in damping circle 17 inside.

The container planted with vegetable plants is placed on the adjustable supporting plates 7, the distance between two adjacent adjustable supporting plates 7 and the distance between the horizontal rod 5 and the side wall of the basalt greenhouse body 1 are adjusted according to the size of the vegetable plants, enough space is provided for the growth of the vegetables, and the vegetable plants are ensured not to be crowded.

Further optimizing scheme, basalt canopy body 1 inside wall bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 4, offered a plurality of water leakage hole 19 that evenly set up on the bottom plate 4, form sump 8 between bottom plate 4 bottom and basalt canopy body 1 diapire, sprinkling irrigation mechanism sets up in sump 8.

The water sprayed by the spray irrigation mechanism and not absorbed by vegetable plants falls on the bottom plate 4 and flows back into the water bin 8 again through the water leakage holes 19, so that the water recycling is realized, and the water resources are saved.

Further optimizing scheme, sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes elevator pump 9, elevator pump 9 fixed setting is in sump 8, elevator pump 9 exit end fixed communication has the water pipe 10 bottom of vertical setting, water pipe 10 passes through fixed connecting rod 18 and basalt canopy body 1 inside wall fixed connection, water pipe 10 top passes the fixed horizontal pipe 11 one end that the intercommunication has the level to set up behind the bottom plate 4, horizontal pipe 11 other end and basalt canopy body 1 inside wall fixed connection, horizontal pipe 11 bottom fixed communication has the sprinkling irrigation portion of a plurality of vertical settings, sprinkling irrigation portion corresponds the setting with adjustable layer board 7.

Further optimizing scheme, sprinkling irrigation portion includes outlet pipe 12, and outlet pipe 12 vertical setting and top and horizontal tube 11 bottom fixed intercommunication, outlet pipe 12 are located between basalt canopy body 1 inside wall and the adjustable layer board 7, and outlet pipe 12 is through fixed connecting rod 18 and basalt canopy body 1 inside wall fixed connection, and outlet pipe 12 is close to the fixed intercommunication in one side of adjustable layer board 7 and has a plurality of atomizer 13, and atomizer 13 corresponds the setting with adjustable layer board 7.

The lifting pump 9 works to pump water in the water bin 8 into the water feeding pipe 10, the horizontal pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 12, then the water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 13 and finally sprayed on vegetable plants to be absorbed by vegetables, and the excessive water falls on the bottom plate 4 and flows back into the water bin 8 again through the water leakage holes 19 to be reused.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The agricultural greenhouse is characterized by comprising a basalt greenhouse body (1), wherein the top end of the basalt greenhouse body (1) is hinged with a basalt greenhouse cover (2), the side wall of the basalt greenhouse body (1) is hinged with a basalt side door (3), the bottom of the other outer side wall of the basalt greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected with a hanging ring (20), an adjustable planting mechanism is movably arranged at the top of the inner side of the basalt greenhouse body (1), a sprinkling irrigation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the basalt greenhouse body (1), the sprinkling irrigation mechanism is correspondingly arranged with the adjustable planting mechanism, and four corners of the bottom of the outer side of the basalt greenhouse body (1) are respectively fixedly connected with travelling wheels (21);

2. The agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable planting mechanism comprises two horizontal rods (5) which are parallel to each other and horizontally arranged, two ends of each horizontal rod (5) are slidably connected with two opposite side walls of the basalt greenhouse body (1), a plurality of vertical rods (6) are slidably connected to each horizontal rod (5), each two vertical rods (6) are in a group, a plurality of adjustable planting parts are slidably connected to each four vertical rods (6), and the adjustable planting parts are correspondingly arranged with the sprinkling irrigation mechanism.

3. The agricultural greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein the adjustable planting part comprises an adjustable supporting plate (7), the adjustable supporting plate (7) is slidably arranged on the vertical rod (6) in a penetrating manner, a fixed inserting rod (14) is slidably connected to the side wall of the adjustable supporting plate (7), a plurality of slots (15) are formed in the vertical rod (6), the fixed inserting rod (14) is matched with the slots (15), and the adjustable supporting plate (7) is correspondingly arranged with the sprinkling irrigation mechanism.

4. The agricultural greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein a long chute (16) is formed in the side wall of the basalt greenhouse body (1), the outer wall of a damping ring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long chute (16), and the end part of the horizontal rod (5) is slidably arranged inside the damping ring (17).

5. An agricultural greenhouse according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the inner side wall of the basalt greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (4), a plurality of water leakage holes (19) which are uniformly formed in the bottom plate (4), a water sump (8) is formed between the bottom end of the bottom plate (4) and the bottom wall of the basalt greenhouse body (1), and the sprinkling irrigation mechanism is arranged in the water sump (8).

6. The agricultural greenhouse according to claim 5, wherein the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a lifting pump (9), the lifting pump (9) is fixedly arranged in the water bin (8), an outlet end of the lifting pump (9) is fixedly communicated with a bottom end of a water feeding pipe (10) which is vertically arranged, the water feeding pipe (10) is fixedly connected with an inner side wall of the basalt greenhouse body (1) through a fixed connecting rod (18), the top end of the water feeding pipe (10) passes through one end of a horizontal pipe (11) which is fixedly communicated with the bottom plate (4) and horizontally arranged, the other end of the horizontal pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the basalt greenhouse body (1), a plurality of sprinkling irrigation parts which are vertically arranged are fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the horizontal pipe (11), and the sprinkling irrigation parts are correspondingly arranged with the adjustable supporting plates (7).

7. The agricultural greenhouse according to claim 6, wherein the sprinkling irrigation part comprises a water outlet pipe (12), the water outlet pipe (12) is vertically arranged, the top end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the horizontal pipe (11), the water outlet pipe (12) is positioned between the inner side wall of the basalt greenhouse body (1) and the adjustable supporting plate (7), the water outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the basalt greenhouse body (1) through a fixed connecting rod (18), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (13) are fixedly communicated with one side of the water outlet pipe (12) close to the adjustable supporting plate (7), and the atomizing nozzles (13) are correspondingly arranged with the adjustable supporting plate (7).