CN214282428U - Crop seedling raising device - Google Patents

Crop seedling raising device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214282428U
CN214282428U CN202023266155.XU CN202023266155U CN214282428U CN 214282428 U CN214282428 U CN 214282428U CN 202023266155 U CN202023266155 U CN 202023266155U CN 214282428 U CN214282428 U CN 214282428U
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling raising
box
communicated
raising box
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202023266155.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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黄清忠
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the device of growing seedlings, a crops device of growing seedlings is related to, wherein, comprising a supporting seat, the bottom intercommunication of supporting seat has the install bin, the inside of install bin is provided with electric putter, electric putter's the other end passes supporting seat fixedly connected with push pedal, the top of supporting seat is provided with seedling raising box and liquid reserve tank, there is the chamber door one side of seedling raising box through hinge swing joint, first bleeder vent has all been seted up to seedling raising box's both sides. Its beneficial effect is, this crops device of growing seedlings through the setting of air heater, gas-supply pipe, air delivery board, slide and first bleeder vent etc. and realize that when temperature sensor detected the inside temperature of seedling raising box and hang down excessively, electric putter promotes the slide and rises, makes the disconnection of first bleeder vent and the second bleeder vent of mutual intercommunication, then the air heater inhales the outside air and carries into in the seedling raising box after the heating, rises the temperature in the seedling raising box.

Description

Crop seedling raising device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of grow seedlings, concretely relates to crops device of growing seedlings.
Background
Crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture, including grain crops, economic crops, industrial raw material crops, feed crops, medicinal material crops and the like, in the planting of the crops, in order to obtain higher yield, people can adopt a seedling raising mode to screen excellent seedlings, the seedling raising is a process of enabling seeds to germinate into buds by controlling temperature, humidity, illumination and nutrient medium required by plant growth, the greenhouse seedling raising in the prior art occupies a large area, the temperature, the humidity and the illumination cannot be well controlled, fertilization is inconvenient, and the survival rate of crop seedlings is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a crops device of growing seedlings, it has solved the convenient technical problem of control temperature, humidity and illumination and fertilization that can not be fine.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crop seedling culture device comprises a supporting seat, wherein the bottom of the supporting seat is communicated with an installation box, an electric push rod is arranged inside the installation box, the other end of the electric push rod penetrates through the supporting seat and is fixedly connected with a push plate, a seedling culture box and a liquid storage box are arranged at the top of the supporting seat, one side of the seedling culture box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, first air holes are formed in two sides of the seedling culture box, a hot air blower is arranged at the top of the seedling culture box, air conveying pipes are communicated with two sides of the hot air blower, an air conveying plate and a fixed plate are arranged on two sides of the seedling culture box, one side of the air conveying plate is communicated with an air outlet, the air outlet is communicated with the inside of the seedling culture box, a sliding plate is connected between the fixed plates in a sliding mode, second air holes are formed in the sliding plate, the other side of the push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, a supporting plate is arranged inside the seedling culture box, the seedling raising box is clamped at the top of the support plate, connecting rods are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the seedling raising box and the bottom of the support plate, a liquid conveying plate is arranged at the other end of each connecting rod, a light supplementing lamp is arranged at the bottom of the liquid conveying plate, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the seedling raising box, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged inside the liquid storage box, the top of the first partition plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second partition plate, a fertilizer storage cavity and a water storage cavity are respectively arranged at two sides of the first partition plate, a liquid conveying pump and a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve are arranged at the top of the second partition plate, the liquid inlet end of the liquid conveying pump is communicated with the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve, a fertilizer inlet pipe and a liquid inlet pipe are respectively communicated with two sides of the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid conveying pump is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe, the other end of the infusion tube passes through the liquid storage box and the seedling raising box to be communicated with the top of the infusion plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of supporting seat is provided with the base, the bottom of supporting seat is provided with the waterproof layer.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of infusion board intercommunication has the atomizer, the surface of light filling lamp is provided with the lamp shade.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the liquid storage box is communicated with a fertilizer inlet, the other end of the fertilizer inlet is communicated with the fertilizer storage cavity, the other side of the liquid storage box is communicated with a water inlet, and the other end of the water inlet is communicated with the water storage cavity.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the other end of the fertilizer inlet pipe penetrates through the second partition plate and is communicated with the fertilizer storage cavity, and the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the second partition plate and is communicated with the water storage cavity.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of chamber door is provided with control panel, the last display screen that is provided with of control panel, control panel passes through wire electric connection with display screen, air heater, electric putter, transfer pump, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, two tee bend solenoid valves and light filling lamp respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this crops device of growing seedlings through the setting of air heater, gas-supply pipe, air delivery board, slide and first bleeder vent etc. realizes that when temperature sensor detected the inside temperature of seedling box and crosses low, electric putter promotes the slide and rises, makes the first bleeder vent and the disconnection of second bleeder vent of mutual intercommunication, then in the air heater inhales the outside air and carries into the seedling box after the heating, the temperature rose in the seedling box.
2. This crops device of growing seedlings, through the setting such as storage fertile chamber, water storage chamber, transfer pump, transfer line and infusion board, realize in the liquid fertilizer or the water of water pump in with storage fertile chamber or water storage intracavity pass through the transfer line conveying and feed into the infusion board, then spout through the atomizer of infusion board bottom intercommunication, water or fertilize the seedling of box inside of growing seedlings.
3. This crops device of growing seedlings, through the setting of temperature sensor, humidity transducer and display screen, the realization is monitored the inside humiture of seedling raising box and is shown through the display screen, makes things convenient for the more detailed understanding of planting personnel the inside condition of seedling raising box, through the setting of light filling lamp, realizes carrying out irradiant replenishment to the seedling of the box inside of growing seedlings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear view section of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a seedling raising box; 3. a box door; 4. a control panel; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a hot air blower; 7. a gas delivery pipe; 8. a gas transmission plate; 9. a support plate; 10. seedling raising boxes; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a transfusion plate; 13. a transfusion tube; 14. a temperature sensor; 15. a humidity sensor; 16. installing a box; 17. an electric push rod; 18. pushing the plate; 19. a slide plate; 20. a first air vent; 21. a second air hole; 22. a liquid storage tank; 23. a first separator; 24. a second separator; 25. a fertilizer storage cavity; 26. a water storage cavity; 27. an infusion pump; 28. a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve; 29. a fertilizer feeding pipe; 30. a water inlet pipe; 31. and a light supplement lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a crop seedling culture device comprises a supporting seat 1, wherein the bottom of the supporting seat 1 is communicated with an installation box 16, an electric push rod 17 is arranged inside the installation box 16, the other end of the electric push rod 17 penetrates through the supporting seat 1 and is fixedly connected with a push plate 18, the top of the supporting seat 1 is provided with a seedling culture box 2 and a liquid storage box 22, one side of the seedling culture box 2 is movably connected with a box door 3 through a hinge, two sides of the seedling culture box 2 are respectively provided with a first air vent 20, the top of the seedling culture box 2 is provided with a hot air blower 6, two sides of the hot air blower 6 are respectively communicated with a gas pipe 7, two sides of the seedling culture box 2 are respectively provided with a gas transmission plate 8 and a fixed plate 5, one side of the gas transmission plate 8 is communicated with a gas outlet, the gas outlet is communicated in the seedling culture box 2, a sliding plate 19 is connected between the fixed plates 5 in a sliding manner, and the arrangement of the hot air blower 6, the gas transmission pipe 7, the gas transmission plate 8, the sliding plate 19, the first air vent 20 and the like, when the temperature sensor 14 detects that the temperature inside the seedling raising box 2 is over the bottom, the electric push rod pushes the sliding plate 19 to rise, so that the first air hole 20 and the second air hole 21 which are mutually communicated are disconnected and communicated, then the air heater 6 sucks the outside air and conveys the air into the seedling raising box 2 after heating, the temperature inside the seedling raising box 2 rises, the second air hole 21 is formed in the sliding plate 19, the other side of the push plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 19, the supporting plate 9 is arranged inside the seedling raising box 2, the number of the supporting plates 9 is two, the seedling raising box 10 is clamped at the top of the supporting plate 9, the connecting rods 11 are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the seedling raising box 2 and the bottom of the supporting plate 9, the liquid conveying plate 12 is arranged at the other end of the connecting rods 11, the light supplement lamp 31 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid conveying plate 12, and the illumination supplement of seedlings inside the seedling raising box 10 is realized through the light supplement lamp 31, the temperature sensor 14 and the humidity sensor 15 are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the seedling raising box 2, the temperature sensor 14, the humidity sensor 15 and the display screen are arranged, the temperature and the humidity inside the seedling raising box 2 can be monitored and displayed through the display screen, a planting worker can conveniently know the condition inside the seedling raising box 2 in more detail, the liquid storage box 22 is internally provided with a first partition plate 23 and a first partition plate 24, the top of the first partition plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a second partition plate 24, two sides of the first partition plate 23 are respectively provided with a fertilizer storage cavity 25 and a water storage cavity 26, the top of the second partition plate 24 is provided with a liquid conveying pump 27 and a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve 28, the liquid inlet end of the liquid conveying pump 27 is communicated with the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve 28, two sides of the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve 28 are respectively communicated with a fertilizer inlet pipe 29 and a water inlet pipe 30, the water outlet end of the liquid conveying pump 27 is communicated with the liquid conveying pipe 13, and the liquid conveying pipe is communicated with the liquid conveying pipe through the fertilizer storage cavity 25, The arrangement of the water storage cavity 26, the infusion pump 27, the infusion tube 13, the infusion plate 12 and the like realizes that the liquid fertilizer or water in the fertilizer storage cavity 25 or the water storage cavity 26 is conveyed into the infusion plate 12 through the infusion tube 13 by the water delivery pump, then the liquid fertilizer or water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles communicated with the bottom of the infusion plate 12 to water or fertilize the seedlings in the seedling box 10, and the other end of the infusion tube 13 penetrates through the liquid storage box 22 and the seedling box 2 to be communicated with the top of the infusion plate 12.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 5, the bottom of supporting seat 1 is provided with the base, the bottom of supporting seat 1 is provided with the waterproof layer, one side intercommunication of liquid reserve tank 22 has into fertile mouthful, and the other end intercommunication of going into fertile mouthful is in storing up fertile chamber 25, the opposite side intercommunication of liquid reserve tank 22 has the water inlet, and the other end intercommunication of water inlet is in water storage chamber 26, one side of chamber door 3 is provided with control panel 4, the last display screen that is provided with of control panel 4, control panel 4 respectively with the display screen, air heater 6, electric putter 17, transfer pump 27, temperature sensor 14, humidity transducer 15, two three-way solenoid valve 28 and light filling lamp 31 pass through wire electric connection.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the bottom of the infusion plate 12 is communicated with an atomizing nozzle, the light supplement lamp 31 is provided with a lampshade on the outer surface, the other end of the fertilizer inlet pipe 29 passes through the second partition plate 24 and is communicated with the fertilizer storage cavity 25, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 30 passes through the second partition plate 24 and is communicated with the water storage cavity 26.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
s1, when the crop seedling raising device is used, an external power supply is connected, then liquid fertilizer and water are respectively injected into the liquid storage box 22 through the fertilizer inlet and the water inlet, then the box door 3 is opened, the seedling raising box 10 which is sown is clamped into the top of the supporting plate 9, then the box door 3 is closed, and the temperature sensor 14, the humidity sensor 15 and the light supplement lamp 31 are controlled to work through the control panel 4;
s2, when the temperature sensor 14 detects that the temperature inside the seedling box 2 is too low, the control panel 4 controls the electric push rod 17 and the air heater 6 to work, the electric push rod 17 pushes the push plate 18 to enable the sliding plate 19 at the top of the push plate 18 to slide in the fixed plate 5, so that the first air hole 20 and the second air hole 21 which are originally communicated with each other are staggered, the sliding plate 19 seals the first air hole 20, then the air heater 6 heats air and then evenly conveys the air into the seedling box 2 through the air conveying pipe 7 and the air conveying plate 8, and the temperature inside the seedling box 2 is increased;
s3, when the humidity sensor 15 detects that the humidity inside the seedling box 2 is too low, the control panel 4 controls the infusion pump 27 and the two-position three-way solenoid valve 28 to work, so that the infusion pump 27 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 30, then the infusion pump 27 conveys the water in the water storage cavity 26 into the liquid conveying plate 12 and sprays the water through the atomizing nozzle communicated with the bottom of the liquid conveying plate 12 to water the seedlings inside the seedling box 10, when fertilization is needed, the two-position three-way solenoid valve 28 is controlled to enable the infusion pump 27 to be communicated with the fertilizer inlet pipe 29, then the infusion pump 27 conveys the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer storage cavity 25 into the liquid conveying plate 12 and sprays the liquid through the atomizing nozzle communicated with the bottom of the liquid conveying plate 12 to fertilize the seedlings inside the seedling box 10.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that modifications, alterations, substitutions and variations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a crops device of growing seedlings, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting seat (1) is communicated with an installation box (16), an electric push rod (17) is arranged inside the installation box (16), the other end of the electric push rod (17) penetrates through the supporting seat (1) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (18), a seedling raising box (2) and a liquid storage box (22) are arranged at the top of the supporting seat (1), a box door (3) is movably connected to one side of the seedling raising box (2) through a hinge, first air holes (20) are formed in two sides of the seedling raising box (2), a hot air blower (6) is arranged at the top of the seedling raising box (2), air pipes (7) are communicated with two sides of the hot air blower (6), air conveying plates (8) and fixing plates (5) are arranged on two sides of the seedling raising box (2), an air outlet is communicated with one side of each air conveying plate (8) and is communicated with the inside the seedling raising box (2), the seedling raising box is characterized in that a sliding plate (19) is connected between the fixing plates (5) in a sliding mode, second air holes (21) are formed in the sliding plate (19), the other side of the pushing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (19), the inside of the seedling raising box (2) is provided with two supporting plates (9), the number of the supporting plates (9) is two, the seedling raising boxes (10) are connected to the tops of the supporting plates (9) in a clamped mode, the connecting rods (11) are arranged at the tops of the inner walls of the seedling raising box (2) and the bottoms of the supporting plates (9), the other ends of the connecting rods (11) are provided with liquid conveying plates (12), light supplementing lamps (31) are arranged at the bottoms of the liquid conveying plates (12), temperature sensors (14) and humidity sensors (15) are arranged at the tops of the inner walls of the seedling raising box (2), first partition plates (23) and second partition plates (24) are arranged inside the liquid storage box (22), the top fixed connection of first baffle (23) is in the bottom of second baffle (24), the both sides of first baffle (23) are provided with respectively and store up fertile chamber (25) and water storage chamber (26), the top of second baffle (24) is provided with transfer pump (27) and two three way solenoid valve (28), the feed liquor end intercommunication of transfer pump (27) is on two three way solenoid valve (28), the both sides of two three way solenoid valve (28) communicate respectively and have into fertile pipe (29) and inlet tube (30), the outlet end intercommunication of transfer pump (27) has transfer line (13), the other end of transfer line (13) passes liquid reserve tank (22) and educates seedling box (2) and communicates the top at infusion board (12).
2. A crop seedling raising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of supporting seat (1) is provided with the base, the bottom of supporting seat (1) is provided with the waterproof layer.
3. A crop seedling raising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the infusion plate (12) is communicated with an atomizing nozzle, and a lampshade is arranged on the outer surface of the light supplementing lamp (31).
4. A crop seedling raising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the liquid storage box (22) is communicated with a fertilizer inlet, the other end of the fertilizer inlet is communicated in the fertilizer storage cavity (25), the other side of the liquid storage box (22) is communicated with a water inlet, and the other end of the water inlet is communicated in the water storage cavity (26).
5. A crop seedling raising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other end of the fertilizer inlet pipe (29) penetrates through the second partition plate (24) to be communicated in the fertilizer storage cavity (25), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (30) penetrates through the second partition plate (24) to be communicated in the water storage cavity (26).
6. A crop seedling raising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of chamber door (3) is provided with control panel (4), be provided with the display screen on control panel (4), control panel (4) pass through wire electric connection with display screen, air heater (6), electric putter (17), transfer pump (27), temperature sensor (14), humidity transducer (15), two three-way solenoid valve (28) and light filling lamp (31) respectively.
CN202023266155.XU 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Crop seedling raising device Expired - Fee Related CN214282428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023266155.XU CN214282428U (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Crop seedling raising device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023266155.XU CN214282428U (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Crop seedling raising device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214282428U true CN214282428U (en) 2021-09-28

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ID=77819536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023266155.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214282428U (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Crop seedling raising device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214282428U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114097712A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-01 宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所(宁夏植物病虫害防治重点实验室) Royal aphidiidae breeding device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114097712A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-01 宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所(宁夏植物病虫害防治重点实验室) Royal aphidiidae breeding device and method
CN114097712B (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-08-15 宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所(宁夏植物病虫害防治重点实验室) Device and method for breeding aphidius gifuensis

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Granted publication date: 20210928