CN214902531U

CN214902531U - Potato device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN214902531U
Application number: CN202121401092.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗磊; 冯梅; 李德明; 刘鹍; 姚彦红
Original assignee: DINGXI CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: DINGXI CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2021-06-23
Filing date: 2021-06-23
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a potato device of growing seedlings specifically includes the box, the bottom outer wall of box is provided with four walking wheels, and one side inner wall of box is provided with the baffle, and the box is inside to be separated by the baffle and to have vernalization room and installation room, and one side outer wall of vernalization room has the glass door through hinge joint, and top one side outer wall of box is provided with the temperature controller. The utility model discloses a temperature controller control heating board heats, control its heating temperature simultaneously, detect germination accelerating room inside temperature through the temperature and humidity detector, and then the heating temperature of accessible temperature controller adjusting heating board, avoid the high temperature or cross lowly, make the germination accelerating room reach constant temperature, start the fan, make the indoor hot air distribution of germination accelerating even, when the indoor temperature of germination accelerating is too high, dispel the heat through the louvre, start the scavenger fan and replace germination accelerating room air and heat, and then prevent that the indoor temperature of germination accelerating room is too high, cause the seed burn, can't sprout.

Description

Potato device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a potato seedling growing technical field, in particular to potato seedling growing device.

Background

The potato is an important grain, vegetable, feed and industrial raw material, has the characteristics of high yield, strong adaptability, rich nutrition and the like, has become the fourth grain crop in the world, and the seedling tray is an appliance for cultivating plants, particularly crop seedlings; because the seedlings of the plants are fragile, the seedlings are not favorable for survival after being cultured in a natural environment; therefore, the seedlings are generally cultured in a greenhouse environment, have the capability of adapting to the natural environment and then are transplanted to the outdoor environment for planting; the cultivation of seedlings is of great significance for agricultural planting.

When the potato is cultivated, the temperature, the humidity, the illumination and the moisture of the potato are regulated, so that the potato is conveniently adjusted to the environment suitable for seedling cultivation of the potato seeds, the seedling cultivation work is performed, the influence caused by uncontrollable factors brought by planting under the outdoor environment is avoided, the seedling cultivation work is safer and more stable, the temperature is required to be controlled when the seedling cultivation is performed, the seed burn caused by overhigh temperature is prevented, and therefore, the potato seedling cultivation device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention are intended to provide a potato seedling growing device to solve or alleviate the technical problems in the prior art, and at least provide a useful choice.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical scheme is so realized: the power distribution box comprises a box body, the bottom outer wall of box is provided with four walking wheels, one side inner wall of box is provided with the baffle, the box is inside to be separated by the baffle and to have vernalization room and installation room, one side outer wall of vernalization room has the glass door through hinge joint, top one side outer wall of box is provided with the temperature controller, louvre more than three has been seted up to one side outer wall of box, one side outer wall of box is provided with the scavenger fan, the bottom inner wall of vernalization room is provided with the hot plate, the top inner wall of vernalization room is provided with the fan, one side inner wall of vernalization room is provided with cultivates the subassembly and irrigates the mechanism, the top inner wall of vernalization room is provided with the thermodetector.

In some embodiments, the cultivating assembly comprises two fixing plates, more than three through seedling trays and more than three through holes, each fixing plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the germination accelerating room, and the outer wall of one side of each fixing plate is provided with a sliding groove.

In some embodiments, the both sides outer wall of seedling dish all is provided with the limiting plate, and the equal sliding connection of every limiting plate is in the spout, and every through-hole all is seted up on the bottom outer wall of educating seedling dish, and the kerve has all been seted up to every relative one side inner wall of educating seedling dish.

In some embodiments, the irrigation mechanism comprises more than three annular pipes, a water pump and a water tank, wherein the water tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation chamber, and the water pump is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the installation chamber.

In some embodiments, the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump are respectively connected with infusion tubes, one of the infusion tubes is connected with the water tank, each annular tube is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the germination accelerating room, and each annular tube is connected with the other infusion tube through a connecting tube.

In some embodiments, each annular pipe is located right above each seedling raising plate, more than three connecting branch pipes are arranged on the inner wall of the opposite side of each annular pipe, and more than three nozzles are arranged at the bottoms of the more than three connecting branch pipes and the annular pipes.

In some embodiments, an oxygen tank is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the installation chamber, an air pump is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the installation chamber, and an air inlet and an air outlet of the air pump are respectively provided with an air conveying pipe.

In some embodiments, one of the air pipes is connected with the oxygen tank, the other air pipe is communicated with the germination accelerating chamber, and more than three illuminating lamps are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the germination accelerating chamber.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a owing to adopt above technical scheme, it has following advantage:

1. heat through temperature controller control heating board, control its heating temperature simultaneously, detect germinating cabinet internal temperature through the temperature and humidity detector, and then the heating temperature of accessible temperature controller regulation heating board, avoid the high temperature or hang down excessively, make germinating cabinet reach the constant temperature, start the fan, make the indoor hot air distribution of germinating cabinet even, when the indoor temperature of germinating cabinet is too high, dispel the heat through the louvre, start the scavenger fan and replace germinating cabinet indoor air and heat, and then prevent germinating cabinet indoor temperature too high, cause the seed burn, can't sprout.

2. Through having laid nutrition soil in educating the seedling tray, place the potato seed in nutrition soil, educate the seedling tray and slide on two relative spouts of fixed plate through the limiting plate, carry out the bearing to the potato seed, and then be convenient for carry out the work of growing seedlings, be convenient for take and place educating the seedling tray through the kerve, increase its gas permeability through the through-hole.

3. Through starting the water pump for the water pump is carried the water in the water tank to the connecting pipe, makes it carry to nozzle department blowout through connecting branch pipe and ring pipe, irrigates watering to the potato, for its supplementary moisture, makes the nutrient in the seed decompose the operation rapidly, increases the indoor humidity of vernalization simultaneously, is convenient for carry out vernalization work.

The foregoing summary is provided for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and following detailed description.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view of the structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1 box body, 2 installation chambers, 3 temperature controllers, 4 glass doors, 5 travelling wheels, 6 heating plates, 7 fixing plates, 8 nozzles, 9 illuminating lamps, 10 annular pipes, 11 fans, 12 infusion pipes, 13 air pumps, 14 oxygen tanks, 15 air conveying pipes, 16 water pumps, 17 water tanks, 18 pull grooves, 19 limiting plates, 20 seedling raising trays, 21 through holes, 22 heat dissipation holes and 23 ventilation fans.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the embodiment of the utility model provides a potato seedling growing device, including box 1, the bottom outer wall of box 1 is provided with four walking wheels 5, one side inner wall of box 1 is provided with the baffle, box 1 is inside to be separated by the baffle and has germinating chamber and installation room 2, one side outer wall of germinating chamber articulates through the hinge has glass door 4, top one side outer wall of box 1 is provided with temperature controller 3, one side outer wall of box 1 is seted up three or more louvres 22, one side outer wall of box 1 is provided with scavenger fan 23, the bottom inner wall of germinating chamber is provided with hot plate 6, the top inner wall of germinating chamber is provided with fan 11, one side inner wall of germinating chamber is provided with cultivation subassembly and irrigation mechanism, the top inner wall of germinating chamber is provided with the humiture detector; heating through 3 control heating boards 6 of temperature controller, control its heating temperature simultaneously, detect germinating cabinet inside temperature through the temperature and humidity detector, and then the heating temperature of 3 regulation heating boards 6 of accessible temperature controller, avoid the high temperature or cross lowly, make germinating cabinet reach constant temperature, start fan 11, make the hot air in the germinating cabinet distribute evenly, when the indoor temperature of germinating cabinet is too high, dispel the heat through louvre 22, start ventilator 23 and replace germinating cabinet air and heat, and then prevent germinating cabinet indoor temperature too high, cause the seed burn, can't sprout, grow seedlings the work to the potato through cultivating the subassembly, water the potato seedling through irrigating the mechanism, replenish moisture, increase germinating cabinet indoor humidity simultaneously, improve the efficiency of growing seedlings.

In one embodiment, the cultivating assembly comprises two fixing plates 7, three or more seedling trays 20 and three or more through holes 21, each fixing plate 7 is fixed on one side inner wall of the germination chamber through bolts, one side outer wall of each fixing plate 7 is provided with a sliding groove, two side outer walls of each seedling tray 20 are provided with limiting plates 19, each limiting plate 19 is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, each through hole 21 is formed on the bottom outer wall of each seedling tray 20, and the opposite side inner wall of each seedling tray 20 is provided with a pull groove 18; through having laid nutrition soil in educating seedling tray 20, place the potato seed in nutrition soil, educate seedling tray 20 and slide on two relative spouts of fixed plate 7 through limiting plate 19, carry out the bearing to the potato seed, and then be convenient for carry out the work of growing seedlings, be convenient for take and place educating seedling tray 20 through kerve 18, increase its gas permeability through-hole 21.

In one embodiment, the irrigation mechanism comprises more than three annular pipes 10, a water pump 16 and a water tank 17, the water tank 17 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation chamber 2 through bolts, the water pump 16 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the installation chamber 2 through bolts, a water inlet and a water outlet of the water pump 16 are respectively connected with a liquid conveying pipe 12, one of the liquid conveying pipes 12 is connected with the water tank 17, each annular pipe 10 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the germination accelerating chamber through bolts, each annular pipe 10 is connected with the other liquid conveying pipe 12 through a connecting pipe, each annular pipe 10 is positioned right above each seedling raising tray 20, the inner wall of the opposite side of each annular pipe 10 is provided with more than three connecting branch pipes, and the bottoms of the more than three connecting branch pipes and the annular pipes 10 are provided with more than three nozzles 8; through starting water pump 16 for water pump 16 carries the water in the water tank 17 to the connecting pipe, makes it carry to nozzle 8 department blowout through connecting branch pipe and ring pipe 10, irrigates watering to the potato, for it supplyes moisture, impels the nutrient in the seed to decompose the operation fast, increases the indoor humidity of vernalization simultaneously, is convenient for carry out vernalization work.

The utility model discloses at the during operation, the nutrition soil has been laid in seedling tray 20, place the potato seed in nutrition soil, seedling tray 20 slides on 7 relative spouts of fixed plate through limiting plate 19, carry out the bearing to the potato seed, heat through 3 control heating board 6 of temperature controller, control its heating temperature simultaneously, detect germinating room inside temperature through the thermodetector, and then the heating temperature of 3 regulation heating board 6 of accessible temperature controller, start water pump 16, make water pump 16 carry to the connecting pipe with the water in the water tank 17, make it carry to 8 blowout of nozzle through connecting branch pipe and ring pipe 10, irrigate and water the potato.

Example 2:

a potato seedling raising device is shown in figure 2, and aims to solve the problem of supplying oxygen to potato seeds; an oxygen tank 14 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the mounting chamber 2, an air pump 13 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting chamber 2, air inlet and air outlet of the air pump 13 are respectively provided with air pipes 15, one air pipe 15 is connected with the oxygen tank 14, the other air pipe 15 is communicated with the germination accelerating chamber, and more than three illuminating lamps 9 are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the germination accelerating chamber; through starting air pump 13 for air pump 13 carries to the vernalization room through the oxygen of gas-supply pipe 15 in with oxygen tank 14, thereby supplies the work to the vernalization room, improves its vernalization efficiency, throws light on through the outdoor light of light 9 simulation.

The utility model discloses at the during operation, start air pump 13 for air pump 13 carries the oxygen in the oxygen tank 14 to the vernalization room through gas-supply pipe 15, thereby supplies to support work to the vernalization room.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a potato device of growing seedlings, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom outer wall of box (1) is provided with four walking wheels (5), one side inner wall of box (1) is provided with the baffle, box (1) is inside to be separated by the baffle and to have vernalization room and installation room (2), one side outer wall of vernalization room has glass door (4) through hinge joint, top one side outer wall of box (1) is provided with temperature controller (3), louvre (22) more than three have been seted up to one side outer wall of box (1), one side outer wall of box (1) is provided with scavenger fan (23), the bottom inner wall of vernalization room is provided with hot plate (6), the top inner wall of vernalization room is provided with fan (11), one side inner wall of vernalization room is provided with cultivates the subassembly and irrigates the mechanism, the top inner wall of vernalization room is provided with thermodetector.

2. A potato seedling raising apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: cultivate the subassembly and include two fixed plates (7), lead to more than three and educate seedling tray (20) and through-hole (21) more than three, every fixed plate (7) all set up on one side inner wall of vernalization room, and the spout has all been seted up to one side outer wall of every fixed plate (7).

3. A potato seedling raising apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the both sides outer wall of seedling dish (20) all is provided with limiting plate (19), and every equal sliding connection of limiting plate (19) is in the spout, and on every through-hole (21) all seted up the bottom outer wall of educating seedling dish (20), pull groove (18) have all been seted up to the relative one side inner wall of every educating seedling dish (20).

4. A potato seedling raising apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: irrigation mechanism includes more than three annular tube (10), water pump (16) and water tank (17), and water tank (17) set up on the bottom inner wall of installation room (2), and water pump (16) set up on one side outer wall of installation room (2).

5. A potato seedling raising apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump (16) are respectively connected with a liquid conveying pipe (12), one of the liquid conveying pipes (12) is connected with a water tank (17), each annular pipe (10) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the germination accelerating room, and each annular pipe (10) is connected with the other liquid conveying pipe (12) through a connecting pipe.

6. A potato seedling raising apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: every ring pipe (10) all are located every and educate seedling tray (20) directly over, and the relative one side inner wall of every ring pipe (10) is provided with more than three connection branch pipe, and the bottom of connecting branch pipe and ring pipe (10) more than three all is provided with more than three nozzle (8).

7. A potato seedling raising apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: an oxygen tank (14) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the installation chamber (2), an air pump (13) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the installation chamber (2), and air inlet and air outlet of the air pump (13) are respectively provided with an air conveying pipe (15).

8. A potato seedling raising apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein: one of the air delivery pipes (15) is connected with the oxygen tank (14), the other air delivery pipe (15) is communicated with the germination accelerating chamber, and more than three illuminating lamps (9) are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the germination accelerating chamber.