CN220237137U

CN220237137U - Whole body restraint strap

Info

Publication number: CN220237137U
Application number: CN202321637079.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓海平; 黄侯萍; 蒙丽; 刘钧瑜; 劳珊珊; 林坤娟; 廖伟任; 凌光艳; 黄艳群
Original assignee: Fangchenggang Chinese Medicine Hospital
Current assignee: Fangchenggang Chinese Medicine Hospital
Priority date: 2023-06-27
Filing date: 2023-06-27
Publication date: 2023-12-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a whole body restraint strap, comprising: the fixed mattress is paved on the upper surface of the lathe bed, and two sides of the fixed mattress are respectively provided with a fixed belt component; the shoulder chest restraint belt assembly is arranged at the upper part of the fixed mattress and comprises at least two shoulder chest restraint belts which are arranged in a crossing way; a hip restraint strap assembly including a hip joint saving strap and a retaining buckle; the wrist restraint strap assembly comprises at least two wrist restraint straps, and the two wrist restraint straps are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed mattress; and a knee-closure saving tie strap assembly provided at a lower portion of the fixed mattress, including at least two knee-closure saving tie straps. The whole body restraint strap provided by the utility model can effectively restrain the whole body of a patient, and the limbs are fully exposed, so that nursing operation is facilitated. Can effectively fix the agitation patient, improve the emergency agitation patient safety transportation quality, and is suitable for agitation patient safety transportation tools.

Description

Whole body restraint strap

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a whole body restraint strap.

Background

The emergency department is an important place for rescuing critical patients, and after the patients are subjected to primary rescuing treatment, the patients often need to be further inspected and treated, and the transfer in the hospital becomes an important link for continuous and safe rescuing of the emergency patients. Emergency department is one of the most important departments in hospitals, and its existence provides powerful support for timely patient treatment. However, emergency department work also presents a series of risks and challenges, one of which is how to properly use the emergency department restraint strap. An emergency restraint strap is a device for restricting patient movement in emergency situations and is typically comprised of a wide band and a buckle. Is mainly used for controlling mental patients or patients with paranoid, violent or dangerous situations. Emergency department restraint belts are an essential device to deal with emergency situations, but their use must be in compliance with relevant regulations, reasonably and carefully. Care must be taken before use to follow the specifications and precautions for using the restraint straps to ensure that their use has as little effect as possible on the patient's body. The restraint strap is used for limiting the activities of the body or limbs of the patient, preventing the patient from being injured or injuring other people, achieving the purpose of protecting the safety of the patient and effectively carrying out treatment, and particularly, the restraint strap is used for fixing the body of the patient through a mechanical device or a physical material, limiting the interaction of the body of the patient and guaranteeing the medical safety of the patient. The traditional constraint method has a plurality of defects, and the constraint failure or secondary damage of patients can be caused by improper constraint.

Therefore, how to develop a whole body restraint strap with simple operation, convenient material drawing and manufacturing, low cost and strong practicability becomes the motivation for improving the quality.

The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the utility model and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a whole body restraint strap, so that the defects of poor comfort, weak fixation and the like of a restraint fixing device for clinical use are overcome.

To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a whole body restraint strap comprising: the fixed mattress is paved on the upper surface of the lathe bed, two sides of the fixed mattress are respectively provided with a fixed belt component, and the fixed belt components are used for fixing the fixed bed mattress on the lathe bed; the shoulder and chest restraint belt assembly is arranged on the upper part of the fixed mattress and comprises at least two shoulder and chest restraint belts which are mutually crossed to restrain the shoulder and chest of a patient in a use state; the hip joint restraint strap assembly comprises hip joint saving belts and fixing buckles, the fixing buckles are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed mattress and are positioned in the middle of the fixed mattress, and the hip joint restraint belts penetrate through the fixing buckles on the two sides to restrain hip joints of a patient; the wrist part restraining belt assembly is arranged in the middle of the fixed mattress and comprises at least two wrist restraining belts, and the two wrist restraining belts are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed mattress; and the knee joint saving strap assembly is arranged at the lower part of the fixed mattress and comprises at least two knee joint saving straps, and the two knee joint restraining straps are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed mattress.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the fixing strap assemblies are multiple groups and are uniformly distributed on two sides of the fixed mattress, each fixing strap assembly comprises a first fixing strap and a second fixing strap, and the first fixing strap and the second fixing strap are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed mattress.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the first fixing strap and the second fixing strap are provided with fixing members, and the fixing members are velcro or fixing buttons.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the shoulder-chest restraint strap includes two shoulder-chest restraint straps, two buckles and a fixing piece, the two shoulder-chest restraint straps are relatively disposed at two sides of the fixed mattress, the two buckles are relatively disposed at two sides of the fixed mattress, a space distance exists between the buckle and the shoulder-chest restraint strap at the same side of the fixed mattress, and the fixing piece is disposed on the shoulder-chest restraint strap; in the use state, one of the shoulder chest restraint belts passes through one of the opposite side buckles and is fixed through the fixing piece, the other shoulder chest restraint belt passes through the other of the opposite side buckles and is fixed through the fixing piece, and the two shoulder chest restraint belts are arranged in a crossing mode.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the band body of the wrist restraint band is provided with a fixing piece and a plurality of through holes penetrating through the band body; in the constraint state, the wrist of the patient is wound around the band body of the wrist constraint band from outside to inside, passes through the through hole and is fixed through the fixing piece.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the knee joint restraint strap is provided with a fixing piece and at least one through hole penetrating through the strap body; in the constrained state, the leg of the patient is wound around the band body of the knee joint saving band from outside to inside, and the leg of the patient passes through the through hole on the knee joint saving band body and the through hole of the knee joint saving band opposite to the knee joint saving band body and is fixed through the fixing piece.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the fixing member is a hook and loop fastener or a fixing snap fastener.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the materials of the shoulder chest restraint strap, the hip joint saving strap, the wrist restraint strap and the knee joint saving strap are made of double-layer cotton cloth, and sponge is filled between the double-layer cotton cloth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The whole body restraint strap can effectively restrain the whole body of a patient by restraining the shoulder chest, the hip joint, the knee joint and the hand of the patient, fully exposes the limbs, is convenient for nursing operation, can realize quick fixation, adjusts the tightness and improves the comfort level of the patient.

(2) The whole body band can effectively fix the agitation patient, improves the safety transportation quality of the agitation patient in emergency, and is suitable for safety transportation tools of agitation patients. The material is convenient to obtain, the material is environment-friendly and easy to obtain, the preparation is simple, the use is convenient, the cleaning and disinfection can be realized, the repeated use can be realized, and the economy and the convenience are realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a whole body restraint strap according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hip-saving harness of the whole body restraint harness according to the present utility model.

The main reference numerals illustrate:

1-flatcar, 2-fixed mattress, 3-shoulder chest restraint strap assembly, 4-hip joint saving strap assembly, 5-wrist restraint strap assembly, 6-knee joint saving strap assembly, 7-fixed strap assembly.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model is, therefore, to be taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the scope of the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments.

Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the term "comprise" or variations thereof such as "comprises" or "comprising", etc. will be understood to include the stated element or component without excluding other elements or components.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a whole body restraint strap according to an embodiment of the present utility model is detachably mounted on a trolley 1 for fixing a patient on the trolley for transportation, and a head of the trolley 1 can be adjusted in height (the trolley is a common commercial trolley). The full body restraint strap includes a fixed mattress 2, a shoulder chest restraint strap assembly 3, a hip restraint strap assembly 4, a wrist restraint strap assembly 5, and a knee restraint strap assembly 6. Preferably, the materials of the shoulder chest restraint belt 3, the hip joint restraint belt 4, the wrist restraint belt 5 and the knee joint restraint belt 6 are made of double-layer cotton cloth, and sponge is filled between the double-layer cotton cloth.

The fixed mattress 2 is paved on the upper surface of the bed body of the flatcar 1, two sides of the fixed mattress 2 are respectively provided with a fixed belt component 7, and the fixed belt component 7 is used for detachably fixing the fixed mattress 2 on the bed body of the flatcar 1. The upper portion of the stationary mattress 2 is provided with a shoulder and chest restraint strap assembly 3, the shoulder and chest restraint strap assembly 3 comprising at least two shoulder and chest restraint straps. In the constrained state, the shoulder chest constraining belts pass through the armpits of the patient and are arranged in an intersecting manner so as to constrain the shoulder chest of the patient.

The hip restraint strap assembly 4 includes a hip joint saving strap 41 and 2 fixing buckles 42 and 43, and the fixing buckle 42 and the fixing buckle 43 are respectively provided at left and right sides of the fixed mattress 2 and are positioned at the middle of the fixed mattress 2. The surface of the hip joint restraint belt 41 is provided with a fixing piece 44, preferably, the fixing piece is a fixing snap fastener or a magic tape, the hook surface of the magic tape is paved in the middle of the hip joint restraint belt 41, and the hair surface of the magic tape is arranged close to two ends of the hip joint restraint belt 41. When in use, the hip joint restraint belt 41 passes through the fixing buckles 42 and 43, the tightness is adjusted, the hip joint is folded back, the belt is saved, and the rough surface of the magic tape is attached to the hook surface, so that the hip joint of a patient can be fixed.

The wrist restraint strap assembly 5 is disposed in the middle of the fixed mattress 2 and includes at least two wrist restraint straps, at least one wrist restraint strap being disposed on one side of the fixed mattress 2 and at least one wrist restraint strap being disposed on the other side of the fixed mattress 2. Each wrist constraint belt is provided with a fixing piece. The wrist restraint belts on the two sides of the fixed mattress 2 are wound on the wrist of the patient and then fixed by the fixing piece so as to fix the hand of the patient.

The lower portion of the fixed mattress 2 is provided with a knee strap assembly 6, the knee strap assembly 6 comprising at least two knee-joint saving straps, at least one knee-joint saving strap being provided on one side of the fixed mattress 6 and at least one knee-joint saving strap being provided on the other side of the fixed mattress 6. In use, the knee joint restraint straps on both sides of the fixed mattress 2 are wrapped around the patient's legs, and the patient's legs are secured to the fixed mattress to secure the patient's legs.

According to the whole body restraint strap disclosed by the utility model, the mattress is detachably fixed on the stretcher through the fixing strap. When the whole body restraint strap is not used, a stretcher sheet is covered above the restraint strap, so that the replacement is convenient, and finally, a disposable sheet is paved, the replacement is simple and easy, the whole body restraint strap is hidden in the stretcher in the standby state, and the daily use of the stretcher is not affected. The magic tape is made of soft materials, the contact surface is used for preventing a patient from being scratched, the shoulder chest restraint strap is crossed and penetrates through the buckle, the tightness adjustment, the adhesion and the quick fixation are carried out, the hip joint restraint strap is penetrated through the double-side buckle, the tightness adjustment, the adhesion and the quick fixation are carried out, the hand of the patient is wound around the wrist part from outside to inside in a circle when the wrist part is restrained, then penetrates through the hole in the restraint strap, the tightness adjustment, the adhesion and the quick fixation are carried out, the knee of the patient is wound around the knee part from outside to inside in a circle when the knee joint is restrained, then penetrates through the hole in the restraint, the tightness adjustment, the adhesion and the quick fixation are carried out, the whole body is effectively restrained, the four limbs are fully exposed, the nursing operation is facilitated, and the height of the head of a bed can be adjusted according to the state of an illness when the restraint is restrained. Through restraining patient's shoulder chest, hip joint, knee joint and hand, can effectively retrain patient's whole body, and four limbs fully expose, be convenient for nursing operation, and can realize quick fixed, adjust elasticity, improve patient's comfort level.

Preferably, the fixing strap assemblies are in a plurality of groups and are uniformly distributed on two sides of the fixed mattress. The fixing strap assembly of this embodiment is 4 groups. Each set of fixing strap assembly comprises a first fixing strap 71 and a second fixing strap (not shown), fixing pieces are respectively arranged on the first fixing strap and the second fixing strap, the fixing pieces are velcro or fixing snap fasteners, the hook surface of the velcro is arranged on the first fixing strap 71, and the hair surface is arranged on the second fixing strap on the opposite side. In use, the first fixing strap 71 is wound under the flatcar and is attached to the second fixing strap on the opposite side, the hook surface and the rough surface of the magic tape are attached to the clothes, and the fixed mattress is fixed on the flatcar.

Preferably, the shoulder chest restraint belt 3 comprises a first shoulder chest restraint belt 31, a second shoulder chest restraint belt 32, a first buckle 33, a second buckle 34 and a securing member 35. The first and second shoulder/chest restraint belts 31 and 32 are disposed on opposite sides of the fixed mattress 2, and the first and second shoulder/chest restraint belts 31 and 32 are configured in the same manner, and the first shoulder/chest restraint belt 32 is exemplified. The first shoulder and chest restraint belt 32 is provided with a fastener, which is a velcro or a fixing button. In this embodiment, a hook surface of the hook patch is disposed in the middle of the outer surface of the first shoulder-chest restraint strap 32, and a rough surface is disposed on the outer surface of the end portion of the first shoulder-chest restraint strap. The first buckle 33 and the second buckle 34 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the fixed mattress 2 and are arranged near the position of the bed head. There is a separation distance between the buckle and the shoulder and chest restraint strap on the same side of the fixed mattress 2. When restraining, the first shoulder chest restraint belt 32 passes through the lower part of the patient, then passes through the second buckle 34 on the opposite side, adjusts tightness, and then loops back to fix the hair side of the magic tape on the hook side. The second shoulder chest restraint belt 33 passes through the lower part of the patient, passes through the first buckle 33 on the opposite side, adjusts tightness, and then winds back to fix the hair surface of the magic tape on the hook surface. The first and second shoulder-chest restraint belts 32, 33 are disposed in a crossing arrangement to secure the patient's shoulder chest to the flatcar.

Preferably, the wrist restraint assembly 5 is provided with two wrist restraints 51 and 52, of identical construction, one of which is illustrated. The wrist restraint band 51 has a band body provided with a fixing member 53 and at least one through hole penetrating the band body. The wrist restraint strap 51 of this embodiment is provided with a through hole 54 penetrating the strap body. The fixing piece is a magic tape or a fixing snap fastener, and the magic tape is selected in the embodiment. The hook surface of the magic tape is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the wrist restraint band 51, and the hair surface is arranged close to the end part of the wrist restraint band 51 and is positioned on the inner surface of the wrist restraint band 51. When the wrist restraint belt 51 is used for restraining, the wrist of a patient is wound around one circle from outside to inside, the wrist restraint belt passes through the through hole, tightness is adjusted, the rough surface of the magic tape is attached to the hook surface, and the hand of the patient is fixed on the flatcar.

Preferably, the knee strap assembly 6 includes two knee strap saving straps 61 and 62, the two knee strap straps 61 and 62 being oppositely disposed on the fixed mattress 2. The two knee joint saving belts have the same structure, and one belt is used for illustration. The knee constraint strap 61 is provided with a fastener 63 and a plurality of through holes extending through the strap body, and this embodiment is provided with 2 through holes, namely through holes 64 and 65. The fixing member 63 is a velcro or a fixing button, and in this embodiment, a velcro is selected. The hook surface of the velcro is arranged near the outer surface of the fixed end of the knee joint restraint strap, and the hair surface is arranged near the inner surface of the movable end of the knee joint conservation strap 61.

In the constrained state, the leg of the patient is wound around the band body of the knee joint constraint band 61 from outside to inside for one circle, the leg of the patient is wound around the band body of the knee joint constraint band 62 from outside to inside for one circle, the leg of the patient is fixed on the flatcar through the through hole 66 on the band body of the knee joint constraint band 62 and the through hole 65 on the opposite side knee joint constraint band 62, the knee joint constraint bands 61 and 62 are tensioned, the rough surface of the magic tape on the constraint band is attached on the hook surface.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the utility model and its practical application to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize the utility model in various exemplary embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the utility model be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A whole-body restraint strap, comprising:

the fixed mattress is paved on the upper surface of the lathe bed, two sides of the fixed mattress are respectively provided with a fixed belt component, and the fixed belt components are used for fixing the fixed bed mattress on the lathe bed;

the shoulder and chest restraint belt assembly is arranged on the upper part of the fixed mattress and comprises at least two shoulder and chest restraint belts which are mutually crossed to restrain the shoulder and chest of a patient in a use state;

the hip joint restraint strap assembly comprises hip joint saving belts and fixing buckles, the fixing buckles are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed mattress and are positioned in the middle of the fixed mattress, and the hip joint restraint belts penetrate through the fixing buckles on the two sides to restrain hip joints of a patient;

the wrist part restraining belt assembly is arranged in the middle of the fixed mattress and comprises at least two wrist restraining belts, and the two wrist restraining belts are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed mattress; and

the knee joint saving strap assembly is arranged at the lower part of the fixed mattress and comprises at least two knee joint saving straps, and the two knee joint restraining straps are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed mattress.

2. The whole body restraint strap of claim 1, wherein the strap assemblies are in a plurality of groups and are evenly distributed on both sides of the fixed mattress, each strap assembly comprising a first strap and a second strap, the first strap and the second strap being disposed on both sides of the fixed mattress, respectively.

3. The whole body restraint strap according to claim 2, wherein the first and second fastening straps are provided with fasteners, the fasteners being velcro or snap fasteners.

4. The whole body restraint strap according to claim 1, wherein the shoulder and chest restraint strap comprises two shoulder and chest restraint straps, two buckles and a fixing piece, wherein the two shoulder and chest restraint straps are oppositely arranged on two sides of the fixed mattress, the two buckles are oppositely arranged on two sides of the fixed mattress, a spacing distance exists between the buckles on the same side of the fixed mattress and the shoulder and chest restraint strap, and the fixing piece is arranged on the shoulder and chest restraint strap;

in the use state, one of the shoulder chest restraint belts passes through one of the opposite side buckles and is fixed through the fixing piece, the other shoulder chest restraint belt passes through the other of the opposite side buckles and is fixed through the fixing piece, and the two shoulder chest restraint belts are arranged in a crossing mode.

5. The whole body restraint strap according to claim 1, wherein the strap body of the wrist restraint strap is provided with a fixing member and at least one through hole penetrating the strap body; in the constraint state, the wrist of the patient is wound around the band body of the wrist constraint band from outside to inside, passes through the through hole and is fixed through the fixing piece.

6. The whole body restraint strap according to claim 1, wherein the knee joint restraint strap is provided with a fixing member and a plurality of through holes penetrating the strap body; in the constrained state, the leg of the patient is wound around the band body of the knee joint saving band from outside to inside, and the leg of the patient passes through the through hole on the knee joint saving band body and the through hole of the knee joint saving band opposite to the knee joint saving band body and is fixed through the fixing piece.

7. The full body restraint strap of any one of claims 4-6, wherein the fastener is a velcro or a fastener.

8. The full body restraint strap of claim 1 wherein the materials of the shoulder chest restraint strap, hip joint saving strap, wrist restraint strap and knee joint saving strap are made of double layers of cotton cloth with a sponge filled between.