Background
Patients with ICU delirium, alcohol withdrawal syndrome, poisoning, partial nervous and mental symptom attack and the like are agitated due to illness state or environmental change, inconvenience is brought to treatment and examination, safety threats are easily caused to medical staff, family members and the like at the sides, the risk of accidental slippage of an indwelling pipeline is increased, and the illness state of the patients is endangered. In the prior art, a common treatment measure for restless patients is the protective restraint of sedative or double upper limbs on the premise of eliminating interference factors, wherein the moderate or severe restless patients are likely to have accidental injuries such as pipeline slippage, bed falling, other people attacking and the like due to the frequent sitting up of the upper half of the body, so that the increase of the restraint on the body of the restless patients is necessary after the evaluation of the restless patients.
The following problems are mainly found in the restraining tool used in daily life in nursing work: firstly, the upper limbs of a patient are restrained by a restraining tool such as a bridle, a restraining racket and the like, so that the upper body of the patient cannot be prevented from sitting up; secondly, the vest type camisole has the risk of tightening and suffocating the neck when the body of the patient slides down; the bed sheet, quilt cover and the like are restricted by length, shape and the like when being used for restriction, and the fixation is inconvenient; fourthly, the skin tissue is easy to be damaged due to the small pressed area and the strong pressing of the restraint strap.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a chest and abdomen area for body restraint, which is not enough for the prior art.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a thoracoabdominal strap for body restraint, the thoracoabdominal strap comprising: the chest and abdomen belt comprises a chest and abdomen belt main body and a wide restraint strap, wherein magic tapes and backpack buckles are arranged at two ends of the chest and abdomen belt main body, and the wide restraint strap and the middle part of the bottom of the chest and abdomen belt main body are fixed in a cross connection mode through two traction straps.
Furthermore, the two ends of the chest and abdomen belt main body are fixed with the body by using magic tapes and backpack buckles.
Furthermore, the two traction belts are staggered, one end of one traction belt is connected with the left end of the middle part of the bottom of the chest and abdomen belt main body, and one end of the other traction belt is connected with the right end of the middle part of the bottom of the chest and abdomen belt main body.
Furthermore, two ends of the wide restraint strap are tied to the bed fence.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a chest abdomen has and effectively prevents that patient sits up in bed, and the security is good, and oppression is little, and the tolerance is good. The device is favorable for equipment use and maintenance, strong in practicability, convenient and quick to operate, low in manufacturing cost, convenient to clean and disinfect, reusable and suitable for clinical popularization and use.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, which provide a body restraint for a chest-abdominal belt, as shown in fig. 1, the chest-abdominal belt includes: the chest and abdomen belt comprises a chest and abdomen belt main body 1 and a wide restraint belt 2, wherein hook and loop fasteners 3 and backpack buckles 4 are arranged at two ends of the chest and abdomen belt main body 1 and used for fixing the chest and abdomen belt main body 1 and a body, and two ends of the wide restraint belt 2 are bound on a bed fence. The wide restraint strap 2 is fixed with the middle part of the bottom of the chest and abdomen strap body 1 through the cross connection of two traction straps 5. As shown in fig. 2, the two traction belts 5 are staggered, one end of one traction belt 5 is connected with the left end of the middle part of the bottom of the thoracoabdominal belt body 1, and one end of the other traction belt 5 is connected with the right end of the middle part of the bottom of the thoracoabdominal belt body 1. The two traction belts (5) are loosened, and a patient turning traction allowance is reserved.
The magic tape 3 is provided with a plurality of pieces, is convenient to adjust, fix, wear and take off and is beautiful. The backpack buckle 4 can be adjusted and fixed in an enhanced way, and prevents the chest and abdominal belts from being separated, so that the backpack buckle is suitable for different patients to wear and realizes restraint better.
The chest and abdomen belt body 1 and the wide restraint belt 2 are both made of cotton cloth with strong tensile resistance. Good air permeability and comfortable wearing.
The chest abdominal belt main part 1 is 115cm long, wide 25cm, 2 long 150cm wide 25cm wide about band, the magic is pasted long 30cm, wide 25cm, totally one set of 2, the knapsack knot is long 130cm, wide 4cm, totally 2 sets. The size can be redesigned according to the actual need.
The use process comprises the following steps: fill up into chest abdominal belt main part from side or top and bottom, use the magic again according to the patient size and paste fixed chest abdominal belt main part, buckle the knapsack and detain, the elasticity can hold 2 ~ 3 fingers, fix the about band of width on the bed both sides at last, retrain the patient, reach and prevent that the patient from taking place accidental injury because of getting up, because have two crisscross traction area, the patient can control and stand up, but because the effect of chest abdominal belt main part and the about band of width, the patient can not get up, play the effect of health restraint.
The utility model discloses the effect that has as follows:
safety:
the chest-abdominal belt has large contact area with the body of a patient, is mainly stressed on the trunk, can effectively limit the action of the upper body of the patient to a larger extent, can limit the upper body from being lifted, and can prevent accidental injuries such as pipeline slippage, falling down from a bed, attacking others and the like. The blood circulation of the restricted part of the patient is not affected, and the local skin is not easy to be hurt and red and swollen. The lower limbs move freely, and venous thrombosis of the lower limbs is avoided.
Secondly, the chest and abdomen belt is fixed on the chest and abdomen of the patient, so as to avoid strangulation when the neck is tightened.
The chest and abdominal belt is double fixed by the magic tape and the backpack buckle, so that the situation that the restless patient struggles to get away from the restraint is avoided.
The practicability is as follows:
is fixed on the chest and the abdomen, and is convenient for the maintenance of the indwelling pipeline, the electrocardiographic monitoring, the auscultation, the abdominal physical examination and other medical care works.
Secondly, the device makes up the deficiency of simple limb restraint and can also be used for fixing the wounded during transportation.
Convenient operation, swift, save time compare in camisole and sheet, adopt the utility model discloses a health restraint chest binder has obviously reduced nursing work load. Can be worn for a long time without being loosened for 1 time every 1-2 hours.
The material is pure cotton cloth, so that the air permeability is good and the wearing is comfortable.
The economic efficiency is as follows: low cost, convenient cleaning and disinfection, repeated use and suitability for clinical popularization and use.
The non-illustrated parts related to the present invention are the same as or implemented by using the prior art.
The above-mentioned embodiments are provided for explaining the present invention, not for limiting the present invention, and any modifications and changes made to the present invention are within the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the claims and fall within the scope of the present invention.