CN220210938U - Stone picking rotary cultivator - Google Patents
Stone picking rotary cultivator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220210938U CN220210938U CN202320905899.6U CN202320905899U CN220210938U CN 220210938 U CN220210938 U CN 220210938U CN 202320905899 U CN202320905899 U CN 202320905899U CN 220210938 U CN220210938 U CN 220210938U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- rotary cultivator
- rotary tillage
- stone picking
- rotary
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a rotary tillage stone picking machine, which comprises a stone picking mechanism, a rotary tillage mechanism, a collecting box, a driving mechanism and a frame, wherein the stone picking mechanism, the rotary tillage mechanism, the collecting box and the driving mechanism are all arranged on the frame, the stone picking mechanism is close to a feeding end of the stone picking rotary cultivator, the rotary tillage mechanism is close to a tail end of the stone picking rotary cultivator, a discharging end of the stone picking mechanism is communicated with the collecting box, and an output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the stone picking mechanism; the stone picking mechanism can remove large stones in soil, provides safe conditions for subsequent rotary tillage operation, avoids damage of rotary tillage blades, avoids secondary operation of soil preparation in plateau areas, saves manpower and improves soil preparation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a rotary tillage stone picker.
Background
The soil in the plateau area has high stone content, which affects the growth of crops; when carrying out rotary tillage operation, soil stone is more also often leads to rotary tillage blade fracture to make the operation unable continuous go on, and there is the potential safety hazard, current rotary tillage machines are difficult to satisfy the production needs.
The traditional solution is to clean the stone block first and then carry out rotary tillage operation. However, most of the highland crops are cultivated and planted in shallow depths, the soil is dried, the required traction power is not large, and the problems of power waste, manpower, low efficiency and the like exist in the two operations.
The utility model patent CN212413724U discloses an automatic rotary tillage stone collector for agricultural reclamation, which realizes the purpose of changing the size of a region collected below by changing the degree of an included angle between a rotating plate and a fixed plate, so that the collection becomes more efficient, but the stone collector has no stone storage device, and the collectable stones are limited and cannot realize continuous operation.
Therefore, research on a stone picking rotary cultivator suitable for the plateau area is very necessary to realize energy conservation, manpower and continuous operation and improve the operation efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide the stone picking rotary cultivator, which realizes the simultaneous performance of stone picking operation and rotary tillage operation, effectively saves manpower and improves the overall efficiency.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides a pick up stone rotary cultivator, includes and picks up stone mechanism, rotary tillage mechanism, collecting box, actuating mechanism and frame, pick up stone mechanism, rotary tillage mechanism, collecting box and actuating mechanism all install in the frame, just pick up stone mechanism is close to pick up stone rotary cultivator feed end, rotary tillage mechanism is close to pick up stone rotary cultivator tail end, pick up stone mechanism's discharge end with the collecting box intercommunication, actuating mechanism's output with it is connected to pick up stone mechanism.
The stone picking mechanism can pick up stones in soil, the soil and stone separation is realized, the collection box temporarily stores the picked stones, the rotary tillage mechanism carries out rotary tillage operation, and the driving mechanism provides power for the stone picking mechanism.
Further, the stone picking mechanism comprises a material shovel and a transmission chain, a discharge end of the material shovel is communicated with an input end of the transmission chain, a plurality of soil sieving slits with the same width are formed in a shovel surface of the material shovel, and an output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the input end of the transmission chain.
Further, the width of the soil screening gap is 5-10cm.
Further, the transmission chain is inclined, one end of the transmission chain, which is close to the material shovel, is low, one end of the transmission chain, which is far away from the material shovel, is high, and the discharge end of the transmission chain is communicated with the collecting box.
According to the utility model, the material shovel is used for excavating soil, most soil can leak down from the material shovel due to the existence of the soil screening seam after the soil is excavated, and stones stay in the material shovel and are further conveyed from bottom to top by the conveying chain, and finally fall into the collecting box; the drive mechanism powers the transmission chain so that it can move cyclically from bottom to top.
Further, the stone picking rotary cultivator further comprises a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece is arranged on the frame and located on one side of the advancing direction of the stone picking rotary cultivator.
The connecting piece can connect the stone picking rotary cultivator with the traction machine, so that the traction machine can provide power for the stone picking rotary cultivator; the traction machinery can adopt a two-shaft type speed changer, one shaft is connected with wheels on the frame, and the stone picking rotary cultivator is driven by a belt wheel, so that the stone picking rotary cultivator is advanced at a lower rotating speed; the other shaft is connected with the rotary tillage mechanism, and chain transmission is adopted, so that the rotary tillage mechanism rotates at a higher rotating speed, and the rotary tillage operation can be fully completed.
Further, the operation width of the stone picking mechanism is the same as that of the rotary tillage mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the stone picking operation and the rotary tillage operation can be realized simultaneously, the damage of the rotary tillage blade is avoided, the problems of manpower waste and the like caused by two operations are avoided, the stone is stored after being picked up, the operation can be continuously carried out, and the rotary tillage soil preparation efficiency in the plateau area is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the stone picking rotary tiller of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the stone picking rotary cultivator of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a stone picking rotary cultivator according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a top view of a material shovel of the stone rotary cultivator of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1-stone picking mechanism, 2-rotary tillage mechanism, 3-collecting box, 4-driving mechanism, 5-material shovel, 6-transmission chain, 7-connecting piece, 8-frame, 9-screening soil gap.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Example 1
As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a stone picking rotary cultivator, which comprises a stone picking mechanism 1, a rotary tillage mechanism 2, a collecting box 3, a driving mechanism 4 and a frame 8, wherein the stone picking mechanism 1, the rotary tillage mechanism 2, the collecting box 3 and the driving mechanism 4 are all arranged on the frame 8, the stone picking mechanism 1 is close to a feeding end of the stone picking rotary cultivator, the rotary tillage mechanism 2 is close to a tail end of the stone picking rotary cultivator, a discharging end of the stone picking mechanism 1 is communicated with the collecting box 3, and an output end of the driving mechanism 4 is connected with the stone picking mechanism 1.
According to the stone picking mechanism, stones in soil can be picked up, soil-stone separation is achieved, the picked stones are temporarily stored by the collecting box, rotary tillage operation is carried out by the rotary tillage mechanism, and power is provided for the stone picking mechanism by the driving mechanism.
Further, the stone picking mechanism 1 comprises a material shovel 5 and a transmission chain 6, a discharge end of the material shovel 5 is communicated with an input end of the transmission chain 6, a plurality of soil screening slits 9 with the same width are formed in a shovel surface of the material shovel 5, and an output end of the driving mechanism 4 is connected with the input end of the transmission chain 6.
Further, the width of the soil screening gap 9 is 10cm.
Further, the transmission chain 6 is obliquely arranged, one end of the transmission chain 6, which is close to the material shovel 5, is low, and the other end of the transmission chain 6, which is far away from the material shovel 5, is high, and the discharging end of the transmission chain 6 is communicated with the collecting box 3.
The material shovel 5 is used for digging soil, most soil can leak from the material shovel 5 due to the soil screening slits 9 after the soil is dug, and stones stay in the material shovel 5 and are further conveyed from bottom to top by the conveying chain 6, and finally fall into the collecting box 3; the driving mechanism 4 provides power for the transmission chain 6 so that the transmission chain 6 can circularly move from bottom to top, the transmission chain 6 is a common technology in the field, the specific equipment and model of the driving mechanism 4 are not limited in the utility model, and the driving mechanism 4 selects a hydraulic motor in the embodiment.
Further, the stone picking rotary cultivator further comprises a connecting piece 7, wherein the connecting piece 7 is arranged on one side of the frame 8 in the advancing direction of the stone picking rotary cultivator.
The connecting piece 7 can connect the stone picking rotary cultivator with the traction machine, so that the traction machine can provide power for the stone picking rotary cultivator; the traction machinery can adopt a two-shaft type speed changer, one shaft is connected with wheels on the frame, and the stone picking rotary cultivator is driven by a belt wheel, so that the stone picking rotary cultivator is advanced at a lower rotating speed; the other shaft is connected with the rotary tillage mechanism, and chain transmission is adopted, so that the rotary tillage mechanism rotates at a higher rotating speed, and the rotary tillage operation can be fully completed.
Further, the operation width of the stone picking mechanism is the same as that of the rotary tillage mechanism.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows: connect traction machine and stone rotary cultivator through connecting piece 7, start traction machine, the twin axle gearbox drives stone rotary cultivator respectively and advances and rotary tillage mechanism 2 rotates, in the in-process of advancing, material shovel 5 excavates soil, earth falls down from screening soil seam 9, the stone then remains on material shovel 5, actuating mechanism 4 orders about transmission chain 6 from down up circulation operation, thereby along with the progress of stone rotary cultivator, the stone is close to transmission chain 6 input gradually and is transported by the transmission chain to be deposited in collection box 3, the regional no great stone of rotary tillage has been guaranteed, rotary tillage blade's damage has been avoided.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a pick up stone rotary cultivator, its characterized in that, including picking up stone mechanism (1), rotary tillage mechanism (2), collection box (3), actuating mechanism (4) and frame (8), pick up stone mechanism (1), rotary tillage mechanism (2), collection box (3) and actuating mechanism (4) all install in on frame (8), just pick up stone mechanism (1) be close to pick up stone rotary cultivator feed end, rotary tillage mechanism (2) are close to pick up stone rotary cultivator tail end, pick up stone mechanism (1) the discharge end with collection box (3) intercommunication, actuating mechanism (4) output with stone mechanism (1) are picked up and are connected.
2. The stone picking rotary cultivator according to claim 1, wherein the stone picking mechanism (1) comprises a material shovel (5) and a transmission chain (6), a discharging end of the material shovel (5) is communicated with an input end of the transmission chain (6), a plurality of soil screening slits (9) with the same width are formed in a shovel surface of the material shovel (5), and an output end of the driving mechanism (4) is connected with the input end of the transmission chain (6).
3. A stone rotary cultivator according to claim 2, characterized in that the width of the soil-sifting slit (9) is 5-10cm.
4. The stone picking rotary cultivator according to claim 2, wherein the transmission chain (6) is obliquely arranged, one end of the transmission chain (6) close to the material shovel (5) is low, one end far away from the material shovel (5) is high, and a discharging end of the transmission chain (6) is communicated with the collecting box (3).
5. The stone rotary cultivator according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting piece (7) arranged on the frame (8) at one side of the advancing direction of the stone rotary cultivator.
6. The stone rotary cultivator according to claim 1, wherein the operation width of the stone picking mechanism (1) is the same as the operation width of the rotary cultivator mechanism (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320905899.6U CN220210938U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Stone picking rotary cultivator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320905899.6U CN220210938U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Stone picking rotary cultivator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220210938U true CN220210938U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89173557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320905899.6U Active CN220210938U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Stone picking rotary cultivator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220210938U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-21 CN CN202320905899.6U patent/CN220210938U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |