CN220194042U - Liquid device is got in chinese-medicinal material extraction - Google Patents
Liquid device is got in chinese-medicinal material extraction Download PDFInfo
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- CN220194042U CN220194042U CN202321509254.7U CN202321509254U CN220194042U CN 220194042 U CN220194042 U CN 220194042U CN 202321509254 U CN202321509254 U CN 202321509254U CN 220194042 U CN220194042 U CN 220194042U
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- extraction
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- extraction tank
- sliding rail
- annular sliding
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002213 flavones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005414 inactive ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of extraction devices, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction liquid-taking device, which comprises an extraction tank, a concentration tank connected with a liquid outlet pipe of the extraction tank and a drying box connected with the concentration tank through a communicating pipe, wherein a crushing box is arranged above the extraction tank, an extraction mechanism is arranged inside the extraction tank, and the extraction mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder arranged inside the extraction tank, an annular sliding rail fixed on the surface of the centrifugal cylinder and an annular sliding rail fixedly connected with one side, close to the annular sliding rail, inside the extraction tank; the fixture block rotates and can throw away the inside extract of motor, improves the efficiency and the medicinal material utilization ratio of extraction, avoids the medicinal material extravagant, sets up clearance mechanism simultaneously this, through opening the cover, can take out the inside of stock barrel from the extraction jar, handles the inside waste residue of stock barrel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of extraction devices, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction liquid-taking device.
Background
The effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine are the material basis of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating diseases, and the effective components in the plant body are currently considered to be alkaloids, glycosides, flavones and the like. Inactive ingredients are typically referred to as cellulose, chlorophyll, gums, and the like. The common methods for extracting the effective components of the Chinese herbal medicines comprise extraction method and the like.
Through investigation publication (bulletin) number: CN208865226U discloses a new Chinese-medicinal material extraction device, this technology discloses "including extraction chamber, crushing chamber, stock solution jar and extraction chamber, its characterized in that, crushing chamber communicates with extraction chamber, stock solution jar and extraction chamber communicate, extraction chamber communicates with extraction chamber through the water pipe, crushing chamber upper end is equipped with the feed inlet, the bottom is equipped with first discharge gate, be fixed with first valve on the first discharge gate, crushing chamber one side is equipped with the second bearing, be fixed with crushing roller on the second bearing, crushing roller includes pivot, blade, the blade is the array and distributes around the pivot, the pivot is fixed on the second bearing, crushing chamber one side is equipped with the motor mount pad, be fixed with the motor on the motor mount pad, the output and the technical scheme such as pivot connection of motor, and have chinese herbal medicine crushing chamber and extraction chamber intercommunication, can directly throw into crushing chamber with the chinese herbal medicine after smashing, be favorable to providing technological effects such as extraction efficiency of chinese herbal medicine active ingredient";
when the design is used, the extract is dissolved in water by heating the crushed Chinese herbal medicine, and then the medicinal materials are filtered to collect the extracting solution, but partial medicinal material essence still remains in the medicinal materials in the mode, so that the medicinal materials are not thoroughly extracted, and the waste of the medicinal materials is caused;
in order to solve the problems, the application provides a traditional Chinese medicine extraction liquid taking device.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine extraction liquid-taking device, which has the characteristics of fully extracting traditional Chinese medicine liquid of medicinal materials and avoiding waste of the medicinal materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the Chinese medicinal material extraction liquid extraction device comprises an extraction tank, a concentration tank connected with a liquid outlet pipe of the extraction tank and a drying box connected with the concentration tank through a communicating pipe, wherein a crushing box is arranged above the extraction tank, and an extraction mechanism is arranged inside the extraction tank;
the extraction mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder arranged inside the extraction tank, an annular sliding rail fixed on the surface of the centrifugal cylinder and an annular sliding rail fixedly connected inside the extraction tank and close to one side of the annular sliding rail, and the annular sliding rail is in sliding connection with the annular sliding rail.
As the preferred traditional Chinese medicine extraction liquid taking device, the surface of the centrifugal cylinder is sleeved with the disc gear, the surface of the disc gear is connected with the driving gear in a meshed manner, one side of the surface of the extraction tank, which is close to the driving gear, is fixedly connected with the motor, and one end, which is close to the motor, of the driving gear penetrates through the interior of the extraction tank and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor.
As the traditional Chinese medicine extraction liquid taking device is preferable, the top end of the extraction tank is hinged with the tank cover through the hinge seat, the tank cover is fixedly connected with the crushing box, and the upper surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper.
As the extraction and liquid taking device for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the extraction tank is internally provided with the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a storage cylinder arranged in the centrifugal cylinder, clamping blocks symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the storage cylinder and clamping grooves formed in one side, close to the clamping blocks, of the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder.
As a preferable mode of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction liquid taking device, handles are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall surface of the storage cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up extraction mechanism, the fixture block rotates can throw away the inside extract of motor, improves the efficiency and the medicinal material utilization ratio of extraction, avoids the medicinal material extravagant, sets up clearance mechanism simultaneously this, through opening the cover, can take out the inside of stock barrel from the extraction jar, handles the inside waste residue of stock barrel.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an extraction tank in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage cylinder and the centrifugal cylinder in the utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a centrifuge bowl according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. an extraction tank; 2. a concentrating tank;
3. an extraction mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a can lid; 33. an annular guide rail; 34. a centrifugal barrel; 35. an annular slide rail; 36. a drive gear; 37. a disk gear; 38. a feed hopper;
4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. a stock barrel; 42. a handle; 43. a clamping block; 44. a clamping groove;
5. a drying box; 6. and (5) a crushing box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1:
the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material extraction liquid extraction device, includes extraction jar 1 and connects the concentrate jar 2 at extraction jar 1 drain pipe and the drying cabinet 5 that links to each other the switch-on with concentrate jar 2 through communicating pipe, and the top of extraction jar 1 is provided with crushing case 6.
In this embodiment: existing publication (bulletin) numbers: CN208865226U discloses a novel extraction device for Chinese herbal medicine, in which a pulverizing chamber proposed in the present document is disclosed, and the pulverizing box 6 in the present document adopts the same technical means in the prior art, which is not described in detail herein; for solving the technical problem existing in the prior art, as disclosed in the background art above, "the Chinese herbal medicine after crushing by heating, the extract is dissolved in water, then the medicinal material is filtered, the extracting solution is collected, but the medicinal material essence can be remained in the medicinal material in such a way, the medicinal material is not thoroughly extracted, and the waste of the medicinal material is caused", and the problem is obviously the problem which exists in reality and is difficult to solve in combination with the use.
As shown in fig. 1-4:
further, the method comprises the following steps:
in combination with the above, the extraction mechanism 3 comprises an annular slide rail 35 arranged on the surface of the centrifugal barrel 34 and fixed on the surface of the centrifugal barrel 34, and an annular slide rail 33 fixedly connected to one side, close to the annular slide rail 35, of the interior of the extraction tank 1, and the annular slide rail 33 is in sliding connection with the annular slide rail 35.
In this embodiment: when the traditional Chinese medicine is required to be extracted, under the action of the annular guide rail 33 and the annular slide rail 35, the centrifugal barrel 34 is enabled to rotate in the extraction tank 1, so that the extract in the centrifugal barrel 34 is separated from the medicine by the centrifugal force, the traditional Chinese medicine liquid of the medicine is fully extracted, and the waste of the medicine is avoided.
It should be noted that: the annular slide 35 and the annular guide 33 are adapted such that the centrifuge tube 34 can rotate steadily inside the extraction tank 1.
It should be noted that: the inside drive assembly and the crushing subassembly that is provided with of crushing case 6, drive assembly can drive crushing subassembly and smash the inside traditional chinese medicine raw and other materials of crushing case 6.
Still further, the method comprises:
in combination with the above, the surface of the centrifugal barrel 34 is sleeved with the disk gear 37, the surface of the disk gear 37 is in meshed connection with the driving gear 36, one side, close to the driving gear 36, of the surface of the extraction tank 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 31, one end, close to the motor 31, of the driving gear 36 penetrates through the interior of the extraction tank 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 31, the top end of the extraction tank 1 is hinged with the tank cover 32 through a hinge seat, the tank cover 32 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 6, and the upper surface of the crushing box 6 is fixedly connected with the feed hopper 38.
In this embodiment: when the traditional Chinese medicine is required to be extracted, firstly, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are placed into the crushing box 6 through the feed hopper 38, the crushing assembly is driven by the driving assembly in the crushing box 6 to crush the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, the fully crushed raw materials fall into the storage cylinder 41, then water is added into the extraction tank 1 to mix water with the crushed medicinal materials, then the mixed liquid is heated through a heating device (not shown in the figure) in the extraction tank 1, the effective substances in the medicinal materials are dissolved in the water, then the liquid outlet valve of the extraction tank 1 is opened to discharge the extracting liquid into the concentrating tank 2 to be subjected to negative pressure concentration, then the valve of the communicating pipe is opened to enable the concentrated extracting liquid to enter the drying box 5 to be dried, particles or medicinal powder are extracted, in the extracting liquid discharging process, the starting motor 31 drives the disc gear 37 to rotate through the driving gear 36, the centrifugal cylinder 34 to rotate under the action of the annular guide rail 33 and the annular slide rail 35, the medicinal material mixture in the centrifugal cylinder 34 is subjected to solid-liquid centrifugal separation, the extracting liquid is fully discharged, and the extracting efficiency and the medicinal material waste are avoided.
It should be noted that: the motor 31 is electrically connected to an external power source through a wire.
It should be noted that: the extraction tank 1 is opened by turning the tank cover 32, so that the parts inside the extraction tank 1 can be cleaned or replaced conveniently.
Still further, the method comprises:
in combination with the above, the cleaning mechanism 4 is provided in the extraction tank 1, and the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a storage barrel 41 provided in the centrifuge tube 34, clamping blocks 43 symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the storage barrel 41, and a clamping groove 44 provided on one side of the inner wall of the centrifuge tube 34 close to the clamping blocks 43, and a handle 42 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall surface of the storage barrel 41.
In this embodiment: when the medicinal materials are subjected to solid-liquid separation, the centrifugal barrel 34 rotates, the storage barrel 41 is driven to synchronously rotate under the action of the clamping blocks 43 and the clamping grooves 44, solid-liquid centrifugal separation is carried out on the medicinal material mixture in the storage barrel 41, when medicinal material residues in the storage barrel 41 are required to be treated, the tank cover 32 is opened, the two groups of handles 42 are pulled to drive the storage barrel 41 to move upwards, the storage barrel 41 moves to drive the clamping blocks 43 to slide in the clamping grooves 44, the clamping blocks 43 slide out of the clamping grooves 44, limiting on the storage barrel 41 is removed, the storage barrel 41 is taken out from the extraction tank 1, waste residues in the storage barrel 41 are treated, and impurities attached to holes in the surface of the storage barrel 41 can be cleaned, so that the normal use of the storage barrel is prevented from being influenced by the blocking holes.
It should be noted that: holes are formed on the surfaces of the storage cylinder 41 and the centrifugal cylinder 34, so that the extraction liquid can be separated through the holes when the centrifugal cylinder 34 rotates.
It should be noted that: the extraction tank 1 is internally provided with heating means (not shown in the figures) which are able to increase the dissolution efficiency of the dissolution liquid and the extract.
Working principle: when the traditional Chinese medicine is required to be extracted, firstly, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are poured into the crushing box 6 through the feed hopper 38, the crushing assembly is driven by the driving assembly in the crushing box 6 to crush the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, the fully crushed raw materials fall into the storage cylinder 41, then water is added into the extraction tank 1 to mix water with the crushed medicinal materials, then a heating device (not shown in the figure) in the extraction tank 1 is used for heating the mixed solution, so that the effective substances in the medicinal materials are dissolved in the water, then a liquid outlet valve of the extraction tank 1 is opened to discharge the extraction liquid into the concentrating tank 2 for negative pressure concentration, then a valve of a communicating pipe is opened to enable the concentrated extraction liquid to enter the drying box 5 for drying, the extraction liquid is prepared into particles or medicinal powder, during the extraction liquid discharging process, a motor 31 is started to drive a disk gear 37 to rotate through a driving gear 36, the centrifugal cylinder 34 is driven to rotate under the action of the annular guide rail 33 and the annular guide rail 35, the storage cylinder 41 is driven to synchronously rotate under the action of the clamping block 43 and the clamping groove 44, the medicinal material mixture in the storage cylinder 41 is subjected to solid-liquid centrifugal separation, so that the extraction liquid is fully discharged, the extraction efficiency and the medicinal material utilization rate are improved, the medicinal material waste is avoided, when medicinal material residues in the storage cylinder 41 need to be treated, the tank cover 32 is opened, the two groups of handles 42 are pulled to drive the storage cylinder 41 to move upwards, the storage cylinder 41 moves to drive the clamping block 43 to slide in the clamping groove 44, the clamping block 43 slides out of the clamping groove 44, the limit of the storage cylinder 41 is released, the storage cylinder 41 can be taken out from the extraction tank 1, the waste residues in the storage cylinder 41 are treated, and impurities attached to the holes in the surface of the storage cylinder 41 can be cleaned, avoid blocking the holes to affect the normal use.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material extraction liquid extraction device, is in including extraction jar (1) and connection concentration jar (2) of extraction jar (1) drain pipe and through communicating pipe with drying cabinet (5) that concentration jar (2) link to each other and put through, the top of extraction jar (1) is provided with crushing case (6), its characterized in that: an extraction mechanism (3) is arranged in the extraction tank (1);
the extraction mechanism (3) comprises a centrifugal cylinder (34) arranged inside the extraction tank (1), an annular sliding rail (35) fixed on the surface of the centrifugal cylinder (34) and an annular sliding rail (33) fixedly connected inside the extraction tank (1) and close to one side of the annular sliding rail (35), and the annular sliding rail (33) is in sliding connection with the annular sliding rail (35).
2. The extraction and extraction device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the surface cover of a centrifugal barrel (34) is equipped with a disk gear (37), the surface meshing of disk gear (37) is connected with drive gear (36), extraction tank (1) surface is close to one side fixedly connected with motor (31) of drive gear (36), just drive gear (36) are close to one end of motor (31) runs through the inside of extraction tank (1), and with the output shaft fixed connection of motor (31).
3. The extraction and extraction device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the top of extraction jar (1) is articulated through articulated seat has cover (32), just cover (32) with smash case (6) fixed connection, the upper surface fixedly connected with feeder hopper (38) of smashing case (6).
4. The extraction and extraction device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the extraction tank is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged in the extraction tank (1), and the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a storage barrel (41) arranged in the centrifugal barrel (34), clamping blocks (43) symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the storage barrel (41) and clamping grooves (44) formed in one side, close to the clamping blocks (43), of the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel (34).
5. The extraction and extraction device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 4, wherein: handles (42) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall surface of the storage barrel (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321509254.7U CN220194042U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Liquid device is got in chinese-medicinal material extraction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321509254.7U CN220194042U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Liquid device is got in chinese-medicinal material extraction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220194042U true CN220194042U (en) | 2023-12-19 |
Family
ID=89139445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321509254.7U Active CN220194042U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Liquid device is got in chinese-medicinal material extraction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220194042U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-14 CN CN202321509254.7U patent/CN220194042U/en active Active
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