CN220696980U - Crushing device for litchi peel and fruit stalk - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for litchi peel and fruit stalks, which relates to the technical field of crushing devices and aims to solve the problems that the crushing efficiency of the conventional crushing device is not high enough for the peel and fruit stalks, the crushed peel and fruit stalks cannot be filtered and then quickly collected, the crushing device comprises a box body and a feed inlet fixedly arranged at the front end of the box body, first through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the upper end of the box body in a penetrating manner, an electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first through holes, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an electric cylinder telescopic rod, first blades which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate, and the crushing device has higher crushing efficiency for the peel and fruit stalks and can filter and then collect the water of the crushed peel and fruit stalks.

Description

Crushing device for litchi peel and fruit stalk

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing devices, and particularly relates to a crushing device for litchi peel and fruit stalks.

Background

Besides the pulp and the fruit core, the litchi has good medicinal value, and the fruit peel and the fruit stem can be used as medicines, and the fruit peel and the fruit stem are required to be crushed before the medicines are prepared.

At present, the utility model patent with the patent number of CN203459123U discloses a peel crusher for pharmacy, which comprises: the shell and the motor of fixing on the shell, shell upper portion is equipped with the feed inlet, the casing rotation is fixed with fore-and-aft pivot, be equipped with stirring blade in the pivot, stirring blade is rectangular shape, stirring blade root is vertically fixed in the pivot, stirring blade top is the slope form for its root, be equipped with the filter screen on the shell of pivot below, be equipped with the discharge gate on the shell of filter screen below, the output shaft of pivot warp transmission device and motor, there is the fixed blade for stirring blade on the shell, this rubbing crusher has simple structure, blade wearing and tearing are little and cutting effectual characteristics, but crushing efficiency is not high enough to peel and fruit stalk, and can't collect after the moisture filtration again to peel and fruit stalk after smashing.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a crushing device for litchi peel and fruit stalks, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional crushing device is generally not high enough in crushing efficiency for the peel and the fruit stalks and cannot be used for rapidly collecting the crushed peel and fruit stalks after water filtration.

(2) Technical proposal

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a crushing device for litchi peel and fruit stalks, which comprises a box body and a feed inlet fixedly arranged at the front end of the box body; the upper end of box runs through and has offered evenly distributed's first through-hole, the inner wall of first through-hole is fixed and is provided with electronic jar, the lower extreme fixed mounting of the telescopic link of electronic jar has the clamp plate, the lower extreme fixed mounting of clamp plate has evenly distributed's first blade, the left end of box runs through and has offered symmetrical second through-hole, the inner wall fixed mounting of second through-hole has the motor, the right-hand member fixed mounting of the output shaft of motor has the rotation axis, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotation axis has the second blade, the front end of box runs through and has seted up the second spacing groove, the inner wall activity of second spacing groove is provided with the storage frame, the inner wall fixed mounting of storage frame has the second filter screen.

When using reducing mechanism of this technical scheme, put into the device with litchi peel and fruit stalk through the feed inlet in, open the telescopic link of electronic jar messenger electronic jar and move down, drive the clamp plate of electronic jar lower extreme and move down, let fixed mounting's first blade under the clamp plate carry out first crushing to peel and fruit stalk, then open the output shaft that the motor made the motor and drive the rotation axis and rotate, let rotation axis outer wall fixed mounting's second blade carry out the second crushing to peel and fruit stalk, fall to the storage frame after smashing to certain size, discharge after the water of residue on peel and the fruit stalk passes through the second filter screen, make the peel and the fruit stalk that smash comparatively dry.

Further, the first spacing groove has been run through at both ends about the box, the inner wall activity in first spacing groove is provided with the movable block, the left end fixed mounting of movable block has the handle, the movable block is located the below of first blade, utilizes the handle to drive the movable block and moves along first spacing groove inner wall and make peel and fruit stalk pave, does benefit to and lets reducing mechanism smash more even to peel and fruit stalk when smashing for the first time.

Further, the inner wall fixed mounting of box has the fixed block, evenly distributed's unloading groove has been run through at the upper and lower both ends of fixed block, the fixed block is located the below of movable block, and the setting of unloading groove can let the fruit peel and the fruit that the volume is less fall out directly downwards, conveniently carries out preliminary shredding to the volume is great.

Further, the inner wall fixed mounting of box has first filter screen, first filter screen is arc structure, first filter screen is located the below of rotation axis and second blade, and the second blade of laminating more of first filter screen of arc structure does benefit to and carries out careful second crushing to peel and fruit stalk, and when smashing to still little than the mesh of first filter screen, peel and fruit stalk pass the mesh and fall down, and first filter screen can separate the peel, and the peel that is not smashed like this can be smashed again by the second blade in the upper end of first filter screen.

Further, the storage frame is located the below of first filter screen, the fixed first handle that is provided with in front end of storage frame utilizes the storage frame to catch the peel and the fruit stalk that have smashed, takes out the storage frame with the help of first handle, does benefit to the collection and the takeout to peel and the fruit stalk after smashing.

Further, the left end of the box body is provided with a third through hole in a penetrating mode, a water pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third through hole, and water remained on the pericarp and the fruit stalks is discharged after being filtered through the water pipe.

Further, the front end of the box body is fixedly provided with a second handle, the edges of four corners of the lower end of the box body are fixedly provided with idler wheels, and the mobility of the crushing device is increased through the second handle and the idler wheels.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the optical cable cross connecting box, the box body, the electric cylinder, the pressing plate, the first blade, the motor, the rotating shaft and the second blade are arranged, the electric cylinder is started to enable the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder to drive the pressing plate to move downwards, the first blade at the lower end of the pressing plate is used for crushing the pericarp and the fruit stalks for the first time, the motor is started to enable the output shaft of the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the second blade fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft is used for crushing the pericarp and the fruit stalks for the second time, crushing efficiency is improved, crushed pericarp and fruit stalks fall into the storage frame through the arrangement of the second limiting groove, the storage frame and the second filter screen, residual water on the crushed pericarp and fruit stalks can be filtered through the second filter screen, and the crushing device has a function of quickly collecting the crushed pericarp and fruit stalks after water filtration.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a pulverizing apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a fixed block, an electric cylinder and a movable block of an embodiment of the crushing apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a box body of an embodiment of the crushing device of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a perspective exploded view of a storage frame, a motor and a first filter screen of an embodiment of the crushing device of the present utility model.

The marks in the drawings are: 1. a case; 2. a roller; 3. a first handle; 4. a storage frame; 5. a second handle; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a fixed block; 8. an electric cylinder; 9. a movable block; 10. a handle; 11. a first limit groove; 12. a motor; 13. a water pipe; 14. a pressing plate; 15. a first blade; 16. discharging groove; 17. a first through hole; 18. a second through hole; 19. the second limit groove; 20. a second blade; 21. a rotation shaft; 22. a first filter screen; 23. a second filter screen; 24. and a third through hole.

Detailed Description

The specific embodiment is a crushing device for litchi peel and fruit stalks, the schematic perspective structure of which is shown in fig. 1, and the perspective split views of a fixed block 7, an electric cylinder 8 and a movable block 9 of which are shown in fig. 2, wherein the crushing device comprises a box body 1 and a feed inlet 6 fixedly arranged at the front end of the box body 1; the upper end of box 1 runs through and has offered evenly distributed's first through-hole 17, the inner wall of first through-hole 17 is fixed to be provided with electronic jar 8, the lower extreme fixed mounting of the telescopic link of electronic jar 8 has clamp plate 14, the lower extreme fixed mounting of clamp plate 14 has evenly distributed's first blade 15, the left end of box 1 runs through and has offered symmetrical second through-hole 18, the inner wall fixed mounting of second through-hole 18 has motor 12, the right-hand member fixed mounting of the output shaft of motor 12 has rotation axis 21, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotation axis 21 has second blade 20, the front end of box 1 runs through and has offered second spacing groove 19, the inner wall activity of second spacing groove 19 is provided with storage frame 4, the inner wall fixed mounting of storage frame 4 has second filter screen 23.

In order to improve the crushing efficiency of the crushing device, the left end and the right end of the box body 1 are penetrated and provided with a first limit groove 11, the inner wall of the first limit groove 11 is movably provided with a movable block 9, the left end of the movable block 9 is fixedly provided with a handle 10, the movable block 9 is positioned below the first blade 15, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 7, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed block 7 are penetrated and provided with a uniformly distributed blanking groove 16, the fixed block 7 is positioned below the movable block 9, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a first filter screen 22, the first filter screen 22 is of an arc structure, and the first filter screen 22 is positioned below the rotary shaft 21 and the second blade 20.

In order to improve the rapid material collecting capacity and the water filtering effect of the crushing device, the material storage frame 4 is located below the first filter screen 22, the first handle 3 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the material storage frame 4, the third through hole 24 is formed in the left end of the box body 1 in a penetrating mode, the water pipe 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third through hole 24, and the rapid material collecting and water filtering effect of the material of the crushing device is improved due to the arrangement of the material storage frame 4, the first handle 3 and the water pipe 13.

In order to improve the mobility of the crushing device, the front end of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a second handle 5, the edges of four corners of the lower end of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with rollers 2, and the mobility of the crushing device is improved by arranging the second handle 5 and the rollers 2.

A schematic perspective view of the box 1 of the crushing device is shown in fig. 3, and a perspective exploded view of the storage frame 4, the motor 12 and the first filter 22 of the crushing device is shown in fig. 4.

When the crushing device of the technical scheme is used, litchi peel and fruit stalks are put into the device through the feed inlet 6, the peel and fruit stalks fall to the upper part of the fixed block 7, the movable block 9 is moved along the inner wall of the first limit groove 11 through the handle 10, peel and fruit stalks are uniformly distributed above the fixed block 7, the electric cylinder 8 is opened to enable the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 8 to move downwards, the pressing plate 14 at the lower end of the electric cylinder 8 is driven to move downwards, the first blade 15 fixedly installed under the pressing plate 14 is used for crushing the peel and fruit stalks for the first time, when the peel and fruit stalks are smaller than the lower trough 16 formed by penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the fixed block 7, the upper end of the first filter screen 22 is penetrated through the lower trough 16, then the second blade 20 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotary shaft 21 is crushed for the second time by opening the motor 12, the second blade 22 is penetrated into the storage frame 4 after the crushing to a certain size, the peel and fruit stalks are filtered out, the second filter screen 23 is penetrated through the second filter screen 13, and the water is discharged out of the filter screen 13 after the second filter screen 13 is crushed, and the water is discharged out of the filter screen 13 through the filter screen 13, and the filter device is quickly after the fruit stalks are crushed.

Claims (7)

1. The crushing device comprises a box body and a feed inlet fixedly arranged at the front end of the box body; the novel electric box is characterized in that first through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the upper end of the box body in a penetrating mode, an electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first through holes, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a telescopic rod of the electric cylinder, first blades which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate, second through holes which are symmetrically arranged in the left end of the box body in a penetrating mode are formed in the left end of the box body in a penetrating mode, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second through holes, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the right end of an output shaft of the motor, a second blade is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a second limiting groove is formed in the front end of the box body in a penetrating mode, a storage frame is movably arranged on the inner wall of the second limiting groove, and a second filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage frame.

2. The litchi rind and fruit stem crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the left end and the right end of the box body are provided with first limiting grooves in a penetrating mode, the inner walls of the first limiting grooves are movably provided with movable blocks, the left ends of the movable blocks are fixedly provided with handles, and the movable blocks are located below the first blades.

3. The litchi rind and fruit stem crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a uniformly-distributed blanking groove is formed in the upper end and the lower end of the fixed block in a penetrating manner, and the fixed block is located below the movable block.

4. The litchi rind and fruit stem crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a first filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the first filter screen is of an arc-shaped structure, and the first filter screen is positioned below the rotating shaft and the second blade.

5. The litchi rind and fruit stem crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the storage frame is located below the first filter screen, and a first handle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the storage frame.

6. The litchi rind and fruit stem crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a third through hole is formed in the left end of the box body in a penetrating manner, and a water pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the third through hole.

7. The litchi rind and fruit stem crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the second handle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the box body, and rollers are fixedly arranged at the four corner edges of the lower end of the box body.