CN220188226U

CN220188226U - Building material compressive property detection device

Info

Publication number: CN220188226U
Application number: CN202321124848.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张若凡
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-11
Filing date: 2023-05-11
Publication date: 2023-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a building material compressive property detection device, which relates to the technical field of compressive detection and comprises a detection box and a control analysis box arranged on one side of the detection box, wherein a sealing door is arranged on the detection box; the device automatically completes the position limitation of the building material so as to ensure that the building material cannot move in the compression resistance detection process, and meanwhile, the fragments on the detection table are cleaned up in time after the compression resistance detection is completed, the influence on the compression resistance detection of a subsequent new round is avoided, the degree of automation is improved, and the process is fast and simple.

Description

Building material compressive property detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of compression resistance detection, in particular to a device for detecting the compression resistance of a building material.

Background

Building materials are various materials used in construction engineering, and are mainly classified into inorganic materials, organic materials, and composite materials.

The building material all need carry out compressive testing before putting into use to prevent because weight is great causes extrusion deformation to the material in the use, thereby lead to the house quality of construction unqualified, but observe the pressurized object according to prior art and can remove in carrying out the test, will lead to building material to appear displacing when not fixed to the object that is surveyed, will splash out if remove the extrusion head below, thereby can cause the injury to equipment and peripheral staff, and influence the accuracy of test data.

If bulletin number CN217180324U provides a building material compressive property safety inspection machine, and this structure includes the base, fixed surface is connected with the analysis case on the base top, fixed surface is connected with the test box on the analysis case top, fixed surface is connected with fixed establishment on the test box bottom, fixed establishment is including placing the platform, place arbitrary both sides lateral wall penetration sliding connection movable rod of platform, two the movable rod is located and places a platform one end fixedly connected with fixed plate, place the arbitrary one side lateral wall bottom position penetration rotation of platform and be connected with the telescopic link, the telescopic link is located and places a platform one end penetration sliding connection threaded rod, the threaded rod is kept away from the extension. According to the utility model, the fixing mechanism is arranged, so that the building material can be fixed, and therefore, the building material can not splash or shift when the compression test is carried out, the accuracy of the compression test data of the building material is ensured, and meanwhile, the tester beside the testing equipment is protected; but the device produces building material's piece easily in compressive testing process, and the piece can remain in placing the platform inside this moment, and the taking out of piece is inconvenient, if not in time takes out will influence the stability that follow-up building material placed, and then influences the accuracy of measuring the numerical value, and the device adopts manual operation to building material's fixed simultaneously, and complex operation and consuming time, degree of automation need to improve.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art, and further provides a device for detecting the compressive property of a building material.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a building material compressive property detection device, includes the detection case and sets up the control analysis case in detection case one side, is provided with the sealing door on the detection case, and the detection incasement portion is provided with the detection platform, is provided with spacing subassembly and clearance subassembly on the detection platform, and clearance subassembly contacts with the surface of detection platform, and the waste bin has been placed to one side of detection platform, and waste bin sets up relatively with clearance subassembly, and the center top of detection platform cooperates there is hydraulic assembly.

The device automatically completes the position limitation of the building material so as to ensure that the building material cannot move in the compression resistance detection process, and meanwhile, the fragments on the detection table are cleaned up in time after the compression resistance detection is completed, the influence on the compression resistance detection of a subsequent new round is avoided, the degree of automation is improved, and the process is fast and simple.

Further, spacing subassembly includes first mounting panel, multistage electronic jar and limiting plate, and the symmetry is provided with two first mounting panels on the detection platform, is provided with multistage electronic jar on the first mounting panel, and multistage electronic jar is connected with the limiting plate, two limiting plate synchronous motion.

According to the scheme, the limiting assembly is used for limiting the position of the building material in the compression-resistant detection process, so that movement is avoided.

Further, a rubber pad is arranged on the limiting plate.

According to the scheme, the rubber pad can prevent the building material from being damaged due to hard contact with the limiting plate.

Further, the clearance subassembly includes second mounting panel, multistage electric putter and push plate, is provided with the second mounting panel on the detection platform, is provided with multistage electric putter on the second mounting panel, and multistage electric putter is connected with the push plate, and the push plate contacts with the surface of detection platform, and the length of push plate equals the length of detection platform.

According to the scheme, the automatic cleaning flow of the residual building material scraps on the detection table after the compression resistance detection is finished is realized through the cleaning assembly.

Further, a cleaning pad is arranged on the pushing plate, and the cleaning pad is in contact with the surface of the detection table and has equal length.

According to the scheme, the soft cleaning pad is arranged on the pushing plate, so that the problem that scratches of the detection table are caused by contact between the pushing plate and the surface of the detection table in the process of pushing chips can be avoided, and chips can be timely separated from the detection table and enter the waste bin to be collected.

Further, the hydraulic assembly comprises a hydraulic device and a pressing plate, the hydraulic device is arranged on the detection box and connected with the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is arranged above the center of the detection table.

The scheme is that the limit pressure value of the building material is obtained in real time through the hydraulic component and the control analysis box.

Further, the inside symmetry of detection case is provided with the slide rail, and sliding fit has the kinematic plate in the slide rail, and hydraulic equipment is connected with the kinematic plate, is provided with the clamp plate on the kinematic plate.

According to the scheme, the sliding rail is arranged to match with the moving plate, so that the moving direction of the pressing plate can be guided, and the influence of position deviation on subsequent detection data is avoided.

Further, a fixed plate is arranged on one of the first mounting plates, a negative pressure fan is arranged on the fixed plate, and the negative pressure fan is positioned on one side of the waste bin.

According to the scheme, dust generated in the process of collecting scraps in the waste bin is timely collected through the negative pressure fan, and dust overflow is avoided.

Further, limit lines are marked on the detection table.

According to the scheme, the worker can place building materials on the detection table at the beginning through the limiting line conveniently, and large placement deviation cannot occur.

Further, an observation window and a handle are arranged on the sealing door.

According to the scheme, the state of the building material in the detection box in the compression-resistant test process can be checked in time through the observation window, and the sealing door can be conveniently opened and closed by the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this device realizes the compressive property test flow to building material through detecting box, control analysis case, sealing door, detecting platform, spacing subassembly, clearance subassembly waste bin and hydraulic assembly's mutually supporting, can not appear building material's splash and building material's detected position is effectively prescribe a limit throughout in the test flow, compare in prior art, this device is automatic to accomplish building material's position prescribe a limit to in order to guarantee building material can not take place the position to remove in the in-process that carries out compressive property and detect, because carry out compressive test in the sealing box, so building material or the phenomenon of splashing of piece can not appear, experimenter's safety has been guaranteed, in time with the piece clean up on detecting the platform after accomplishing compressive property and detect simultaneously, avoid influencing the compressive detection of follow-up new round, degree of automation improves, the process is developed fast and simply.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a negative pressure fan installation;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning pad installation;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a viewing window;

reference numerals:

1. a detection box; 101. sealing the door; 102. an observation window; 103. a handle; 104. a limit line; 11. a detection table; 12. a first mounting plate; 13. a multi-stage electric cylinder; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a multi-stage electric push rod; 16. a pushing plate; 17. a waste bin; 18. a second mounting plate; 19. a cleaning pad; 2. controlling an analysis box; 3. a hydraulic device; 31. a pressing plate; 32. a slide rail; 33. a motion plate; 41. a fixing plate; 42. negative pressure fan.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a building material compressive property detection device, including detecting box 1 and the control analysis case 2 of setting in detecting box 1 one side, be provided with the controller in the control analysis case 2, rotate on detecting box 1 and be connected with sealing door 101, detecting box 1 inside is provided with detects platform 11, be provided with spacing subassembly and clearance subassembly on detecting platform 11, clearance subassembly contacts with detecting platform 11's surface, waste bin 17 has been placed to detecting platform 11's one side, waste bin 17 sets up with clearance subassembly is relative, detecting platform 11's center top cooperation has hydraulic assembly.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the limiting assembly comprises a first mounting plate 12, a multi-stage electric cylinder 13 and a limiting plate 14, wherein two first mounting plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on the detection table 11, the multi-stage electric cylinder 13 is arranged on the first mounting plate 12, the multi-stage electric cylinder 13 is connected with the limiting plate 14, and the two limiting plates 14 are oppositely arranged and synchronously move; further optimizing this embodiment, the limiting plate 14 is provided with a rubber pad, which is not shown in the figure, by which the damage of the limiting plate due to hard contact between the building material and the limiting plate 14 can be avoided.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning assembly comprises a second mounting plate 18, a multi-stage electric push rod 15 and a push plate 16, wherein the second mounting plate 18 is arranged on the detection table 11, the multi-stage electric push rod 15 is arranged on the second mounting plate 18, the multi-stage electric push rod 15 is connected with the push plate 16, the push plate 16 is in contact with the surface of the detection table 11, the length of the push plate 16 is equal to the length of the detection table 11, and the upper surfaces of the first mounting plate 12 and the second mounting plate 18 are both level with the upper surface of the detection table 11; further optimizing the embodiment, the pushing plate 16 is provided with a cleaning pad 19, and the cleaning pad 19 is in contact with the surface of the detection table 11 and has equal length; by arranging the soft cleaning pad 19 on the pushing plate 16, the problem that the surface of the detection table 11 is scratched due to contact of the pushing plate 16 with the surface of the detection table 11 in the process of pushing scraps can be avoided, and the scraps can be timely separated from the detection table 11 and enter the waste bin 17 to be collected.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, a hydraulic assembly comprises a hydraulic device 3 and a pressing plate 31, the hydraulic device 3 is arranged on a detection box 1, the hydraulic device 3 belongs to the prior art without improvement, particularly a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic device 3 is connected with the pressing plate 31, and the pressing plate 31 is positioned above the center of a detection table 11; further optimizing the scheme of the embodiment, the inside of the detection box 1 is symmetrically provided with sliding rails 32, a moving plate 33 is slidably matched with the sliding rails 32, the hydraulic equipment 3 is connected with the moving plate 33, and the moving plate 33 is provided with a pressing plate 31; the sliding rail 32 is matched with the moving plate 33 to guide the moving direction of the pressing plate 31, so that the influence of position deviation on subsequent detection data is avoided.

The multi-stage electric cylinder 13, the multi-stage electric push rod 15, and the hydraulic device 3 are electrically connected to a controller, which is not shown in the drawing.

The working flow of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, a sealing door 101 is opened, then, building materials are placed on a detection table 11, after the placement position of the building materials is adjusted, two multi-stage electric cylinders 13 simultaneously work at the moment to drive a limiting plate 14 to synchronously move towards the center so as to limit the position of the building materials, after the position limit is finished, a hydraulic device 3 drives a pressing plate 31 to move along the vertical direction to contact the surface of the building materials and gradually increase the pressure load so as to detect the compression resistance, the pressure value is timely displayed by a display on a control analysis box 2, and the display is not numbered in the figure; when building materials reach a pressure limit value, a small amount of scraps can appear, the scraps can fall on the detection table 11, after detection, the two multistage electric cylinders 13 synchronously drive the limiting plates 14 to be far away from the building materials and do not obstruct the movement of the follow-up pushing plates 16, at the moment, the sealing door 101 is opened to take away the building materials, then the multistage electric push rods 15 drive the pushing plates 16 to move along the surface of the detection table 11 to push the scraps remained on the detection table 11 into the waste bin 17 for collection, at the moment, the next building materials can be placed for carrying out new compression performance detection, and when the waste bin 17 is used for a period of time, the waste bin 17 is cleaned regularly.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, a fixing plate 41 is disposed on one of the first mounting plates 12, a negative pressure fan 42 is disposed on the fixing plate 41, the negative pressure fan 42 is located on one side of the waste bin 17, and the negative pressure fan 42 is communicated with a collection box fixedly disposed outside the detection bin 1, and the collection box is not shown in the figure; in this embodiment, the negative pressure fan 42 timely collects dust generated in the process of collecting the scraps in the waste bin 17, so as to avoid dust overflow.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the detection stage 11 is marked with a limit line 104; this embodiment facilitates the placement of building material by the staff initially onto the inspection station 11 through the limit line 104 without large placement deviations.

In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, a viewing window 102 and a handle 103 are provided on the airtight door 101; according to the embodiment, the state of the building material in the detection box 1 in the compression-resistant test process can be checked in time through the observation window 102, the sealing door 101 can be conveniently opened and closed by the handle 103, and the operation is labor-saving.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building material compressive property detection device, a serial communication port, including detection case (1) and control analysis case (2) of setting in detection case (1) one side, be provided with sealing door (101) on detection case (1), detection case (1) inside is provided with detection platform (11), be provided with spacing subassembly and clearance subassembly on detection platform (11), clearance subassembly contacts with the surface of detection platform (11), waste bin (17) have been placed to one side of detection platform (11), waste bin (17) set up relatively with clearance subassembly, the center top cooperation of detection platform (11) has hydraulic assembly.

2. The building material compressive property detection device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a first mounting plate (12), a multi-stage electric cylinder (13) and limiting plates (14), two first mounting plates (12) are symmetrically arranged on the detection table (11), the multi-stage electric cylinder (13) is arranged on the first mounting plate (12), and the multi-stage electric cylinder (13) is connected with the limiting plates (14), and the two limiting plates (14) move synchronously.

3. The building material compressive property testing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein a rubber pad is provided on the limiting plate (14).

4. The building material compressive property detection device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a second mounting plate (18), a multi-stage electric push rod (15) and a push plate (16), the second mounting plate (18) is arranged on the detection table (11), the multi-stage electric push rod (15) is arranged on the second mounting plate (18), the multi-stage electric push rod (15) is connected with the push plate (16), the push plate (16) is in contact with the surface of the detection table (11), and the length of the push plate (16) is equal to the length of the detection table (11).

5. The device for detecting the compressive property of building materials according to claim 4, wherein the pushing plate (16) is provided with a cleaning pad (19), and the cleaning pad (19) is in contact with the surface of the detecting table (11) and has equal length.

6. The building material compressive property detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hydraulic assembly comprises a hydraulic device (3) and a pressing plate (31), the hydraulic device (3) is arranged on the detection box (1), the pressing plate (31) is connected with the hydraulic device (3), and the pressing plate (31) is located above the center of the detection table (11).

7. The building material compressive property detection apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the detection box (1) is internally symmetrically provided with a sliding rail (32), a moving plate (33) is slidably matched with the sliding rail (32), the hydraulic equipment (3) is connected with the moving plate (33), and the moving plate (33) is provided with a pressing plate (31).

8. The building material compressive property detection apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein a fixing plate (41) is provided on one of the first mounting plates (12), a negative pressure fan (42) is provided on the fixing plate (41), and the negative pressure fan (42) is located at one side of the waste bin (17).

9. The device for detecting the compressive property of a building material according to claim 1, wherein a limit line (104) is marked on the detecting table (11).

10. The device for detecting the compressive property of a building material according to claim 1, wherein the sealing door (101) is provided with an observation window (102) and a handle (103).