CN218470386U - Building steel tensile property detection device - Google Patents
Building steel tensile property detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218470386U CN218470386U CN202222167227.8U CN202222167227U CN218470386U CN 218470386 U CN218470386 U CN 218470386U CN 202222167227 U CN202222167227 U CN 202222167227U CN 218470386 U CN218470386 U CN 218470386U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,包括平台:所述平台的下侧固定连接有支撑板,所述平台的上侧色设置有控制机构,所述控制机构的上侧设置有夹持机构。通过设置有固定框、螺栓、夹持板、移动槽、滑块、固定板、限位板与电动伸缩杆,使建筑钢材的左右两端被限位板与夹持板夹持住,便于增加对建筑钢材夹持的稳定性,避免钢材在拉伸时松滑。
The utility model discloses a testing device for the tensile performance of building steel, which comprises a platform: a support plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the platform, a control mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the platform, and a clip is arranged on the upper side of the control mechanism. supporting institutions. By setting the fixed frame, bolts, clamping plate, moving groove, slider, fixed plate, limiting plate and electric telescopic rod, the left and right ends of the building steel are clamped by the limiting plate and the clamping plate, which is convenient to increase The stability of the clamping of construction steel prevents the steel from being loose and slippery when it is stretched.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑钢材领域,特别涉及建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置。The utility model relates to the field of building steel materials, in particular to a testing device for the tensile properties of building steel materials.
背景技术Background technique
在建筑结构材料中,钢筋是一个重要的组成部分,钢筋性能的好坏直接影响结构的使用和安全。因此,钢筋在用于工程建设之前都需要进行必要的性能检测,拉伸试验机也叫材料拉伸试验机和万能拉伸强度试验机,是集电脑控制、自动测量、数据采集、屏幕显示和试验结果处理为一体的新一代力学检测设备,主要适用于金属及非金属材料的测试,如橡胶、钢管、弹簧钢、轴承钢、不锈钢等材料的拉伸、剥离、撕裂、两点延伸等多种试验。In building structural materials, steel bars are an important part, and the performance of steel bars directly affects the use and safety of structures. Therefore, steel bars need to undergo necessary performance testing before they are used in engineering construction. Tensile testing machines are also called material tensile testing machines and universal tensile strength testing machines. They are integrated computer control, automatic measurement, data acquisition, screen display and A new generation of mechanical testing equipment that integrates the processing of test results, mainly suitable for testing metal and non-metal materials, such as stretching, peeling, tearing, two-point extension, etc. of rubber, steel pipe, spring steel, bearing steel, stainless steel, etc. Various tests.
经过检索,申请号为“202022671214.5”,提供了一种建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,包括操作台,所述操作台固定连接有收集板,所述收集板上设有若干个通孔,所述收集板下方设有集料腔,所述集料腔底部设有集料通道,所述出风通道内设有抽风机,所述集料通道右侧壁上固定连接有滤网,所述操作台内转动穿插有转轴,所述转轴上固定连接有叶轮,所述转轴上对称固定连接有凸轮,所述操作台内竖直方向上对称滑动穿插有抵杆,所述操作台底部上设有放置槽,所述放置槽内设有收集箱。本实用新型气流通过出风通道带动叶轮转动,使得转轴转动,带动凸轮转动,当凸轮与第二滑动板相接触时,带动抵杆向左运动,当凸轮与第二滑动板不接触时,使得抵杆向右运动,将铁锈震落。After retrieval, the application number is "202022671214.5", which provides a testing device for the tensile properties of building steel, including an operating table, the operating table is fixedly connected to a collecting plate, and the collecting plate is provided with several through holes. A collection chamber is provided below the collecting plate, a collection channel is provided at the bottom of the collection chamber, an exhaust fan is provided in the air outlet passage, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the collection passage, and the operation There is a rotating shaft interspersed with rotation in the table, an impeller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a cam is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a stop bar is inserted in the vertical direction of the operating table for symmetrical sliding, and the bottom of the operating table is provided with A storage tank is provided with a collection box inside the storage tank. The air flow of the utility model drives the impeller to rotate through the air outlet channel, so that the rotating shaft rotates and the cam rotates. When the cam is in contact with the second sliding plate, it drives the lever to move to the left. When the cam is not in contact with the second sliding plate, it makes Move the abutment to the right to shake off the rust.
但仍存在不足,上述中的通过螺栓与夹持板对建筑钢材进行夹持,使建筑钢材容易在拉伸过程中松滑,影响到拉伸检测的精度,建筑钢材夹持的稳定性不高。However, there are still deficiencies. The above-mentioned clamping of the construction steel by the bolt and the clamping plate makes the construction steel easy to loose and slip during the stretching process, which affects the accuracy of the tensile test, and the stability of the construction steel clamping is not high.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,便于增加建筑钢材拉伸时的稳定性。The purpose of the utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a testing device for the tensile properties of building steel, which is convenient for increasing the stability of building steel when stretching.
本实用新型还提供具有上述建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,包括平台:所述平台的下侧固定连接有支撑板,所述平台的上侧色设置有控制机构,所述控制机构的上侧设置有夹持机构;The utility model also provides the above-mentioned testing device for the tensile performance of building steel, which includes a platform: the lower side of the platform is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the upper side of the platform is provided with a control mechanism. The upper side of the control mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism;
所述控制机构包括滑槽,所述滑槽开设在平台的上侧,所述滑槽左右两端的内侧均滑动连接有滑板,所述滑槽的内部转动连接有双向螺杆;The control mechanism includes a chute, the chute is set on the upper side of the platform, the inner sides of the left and right ends of the chute are slidably connected with a slide plate, and the inside of the chute is connected with a two-way screw for rotation;
所述夹持机构包括固定框,所述固定框固定连接在滑板的上侧,所述固定框的中部螺纹连接有螺栓,所述螺栓的下端转动连接有夹持板,所述固定框前后两端的左右两侧均开设有移动槽,所述移动槽的内侧滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块的外侧固定连接有固定板,所述固定板上下两端的外侧均固定连接有限位板,左右两侧所述固定板的外侧固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的外端固定连接有连接板,所述连接板与固定框之间固定连接有电动伸缩杆。The clamping mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slide plate. The middle part of the fixed frame is threaded with a bolt, and the lower end of the bolt is rotatably connected with a clamping plate. The left and right sides of the end are provided with moving grooves, the inner side of the moving groove is slidably connected with a slider, the outer side of the slider is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the outer sides of the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the left and right The outer sides of the fixed plates on both sides are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the outer ends of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the connecting plates and the fixed frame.
根据所述的建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,所述平台上侧的中部开设有进料孔,所述平台下侧的中部设置在收集箱。便于将钢材上的铁锈收集起来。According to the testing device for tensile properties of building steel, a feed hole is opened in the middle of the upper side of the platform, and the middle of the lower side of the platform is arranged in a collection box. It is convenient to collect the rust on the steel.
根据所述的建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,所述双向螺杆与滑板螺纹连接。便于带动两侧的滑板向相反的方向移动。According to the device for testing the tensile properties of building steel, the two-way screw is threadedly connected to the slide plate. It is convenient to drive the slide plates on both sides to move in opposite directions.
根据所述的建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,所述平台的左侧固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端与双向螺杆的左端固定连接。便于控制双向螺杆转动。According to the device for testing the tensile properties of building steel, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the platform, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the two-way screw. It is convenient to control the rotation of the two-way screw.
根据所述的建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,所述螺栓的上端固定连接有转盘。According to the device for testing the tensile properties of building steel, the upper ends of the bolts are fixedly connected with a turntable.
根据所述的建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,所述限位板的外端开设有凹槽。便于增加限位板对钢材限位的稳定性。According to the testing device for tensile properties of building steel, the outer end of the limiting plate is provided with a groove. It is convenient to increase the stability of the limit plate to the steel limit.
根据所述的建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,所述夹持板与固定框滑动连接。According to the device for testing tensile properties of building steel, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the fixed frame.
上述方案具有的有益效果:The beneficial effect that above-mentioned scheme has:
通过设置有固定框、螺栓、夹持板、移动槽、滑块、固定板、限位板与电动伸缩杆,使建筑钢材的左右两端被限位板与夹持板夹持住,便于增加对建筑钢材夹持的稳定性,避免钢材在拉伸时松滑。By setting the fixed frame, bolts, clamping plate, moving groove, slider, fixed plate, limiting plate and electric telescopic rod, the left and right ends of the building steel are clamped by the limiting plate and the clamping plate, which is convenient to increase The stability of the clamping of construction steel prevents the steel from being loose and slippery when it is stretched.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步地说明;Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described;
图1为本实用新型建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置的整体立体结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model building steel tensile performance detection device;
图2为本实用新型建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置的正视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model building steel tensile performance testing device;
图3为本实用新型建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model building steel tensile performance testing device;
图4为本实用新型建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the utility model construction steel tensile property detection device;
图5为图4中A处的放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at point A in FIG. 4 .
图例说明:illustration:
1、平台;2、支撑板;3、控制机构;301、滑槽;302、滑板;303、双向螺杆;304、电机;4、夹持机构;401、固定框;402、螺栓;403、转盘;404、夹持板;405、移动槽;406、滑块;407、固定板;408、限位板;409、凹槽;410、连接块;411、连接板;412、电动伸缩杆;5、进料孔;6、收集箱。1. Platform; 2. Support plate; 3. Control mechanism; 301, chute; 302, slide plate; 303, two-way screw; 304, motor; 4. Clamping mechanism; 401, fixed frame; 402, bolt; 403,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本部分将详细描述本实用新型的具体实施例,本实用新型之较佳实施例在附图中示出,附图的作用在于用图形补充说明书文字部分的描述,使人能够直观地、形象地理解本实用新型的每个技术特征和整体技术方案,但其不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。This part will describe the concrete embodiment of the utility model in detail, and the preferred embodiment of the utility model is shown in the accompanying drawing, and the function of the accompanying drawing is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that people can visually and vividly Each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present utility model should be understood, but they should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present utility model.
参照图1-5,本实用新型实施例建筑钢材拉伸性能检测装置,包括平台1:平台1的下侧固定连接有支撑板2,平台1的上侧色设置有控制机构3,控制机构3的上侧设置有夹持机构4,平台1上侧的中部开设有进料孔5,平台1下侧的中部设置在收集箱6,在拉伸时钢材表面的铁锈在拉伸时通过进料孔5,落入到收集箱6中,便于后面利用这些铁锈。Referring to Figures 1-5, the utility model embodiment of the construction steel tensile performance testing device includes a platform 1: the lower side of the
控制机构3包括滑槽301,滑槽301开设在平台1的上侧,滑槽301左右两端的内侧均滑动连接有滑板302,滑槽301的内部转动连接有双向螺杆303,双向螺杆303与滑板302螺纹连接,平台1的左侧固定连接有电机304,电机304的输出端与双向螺杆303的左端固定连接,双向螺杆303左右两端的外侧设置有正反螺纹,便于双向螺杆303带动左右两侧滑板302向相反的方向移动,在使用时,启动电机304,电机304带动双向螺杆303转动,双向螺杆303带动滑板302拉动钢材移动。
夹持机构4包括固定框401,固定框401固定连接在滑板302的上侧,固定框401的中部螺纹连接有螺栓402,螺栓402的下端转动连接有夹持板404,固定框401前后两端的左右两侧均开设有移动槽405,移动槽405的内侧滑动连接有滑块406,滑块406的外侧固定连接有固定板407,固定板407上下两端的外侧均固定连接有限位板408,左右两侧固定板407的外侧固定连接有连接块410,连接块410的外端固定连接有连接板411,连接板411与固定框401之间固定连接有电动伸缩杆412,螺栓402的上端固定连接有转盘403,限位板408的外端开设有凹槽409,夹持板404与固定框401滑动连接,在使用时,工作人员将钢材的两端穿过两个固定框401,然后转动转盘403,转盘403带动螺栓402转动,螺栓402带动夹持板404靠近钢材,便于对钢材的上侧进行限位,然后电动伸缩杆412伸缩,电动伸缩杆412带动连接板411移动,连接板411带动连接块410移动,连接块410带动固定板407向钢材的外侧靠近,然后固定板407带动两场的限位板408对钢材进行限位,其中凹槽409增加限位板408与钢材之间的摩擦力,增加限位板408对钢材限位的稳定性,当钢材被限位后,通过控制机构3便于控制钢材进行拉伸。Clamping mechanism 4 comprises
工作原理:在使用时,工作人员首先将钢材的两端放置在两个固定框401之间,然后转动转盘403,转盘403带动螺栓402转动,螺栓402带动夹持板404对钢材的上侧进行限位,然后电动伸缩杆412带动固定板407靠近限位板408,使固定板407与限位板408对钢材进行限位,使钢材的一端的左右两侧进行限位,便于增加夹持的稳定性,避免拉伸时松滑,然后电机304启动,电机304带动双向螺杆303转动,双向螺杆303带动滑板302向两侧移动,滑板302带动固定框401上的钢材进行拉伸,便于后面使用拉伸检测仪对钢材进行检测。Working principle: When in use, the staff first places the two ends of the steel between the two
上面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The above embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Make various changes.
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