CN220176115U - Natural product separation and extraction device - Google Patents
Natural product separation and extraction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220176115U CN220176115U CN202321732450.0U CN202321732450U CN220176115U CN 220176115 U CN220176115 U CN 220176115U CN 202321732450 U CN202321732450 U CN 202321732450U CN 220176115 U CN220176115 U CN 220176115U
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a natural product separation and extraction device, which comprises an extraction device shell, wherein one side of the top of the extraction device shell is communicated with a feed hopper, the right side of the extraction device shell is movably connected with a material taking door, the bottom of the right side of the extraction device shell is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, the left side of the extraction device shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer side of the fixed shaft is slidably connected with a separation plate, the separation plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extraction device shell, the outer side of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral crusher, and the outer side of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a scraper. The problems that the process is short when natural plants enter the shell of the extraction device and are crushed, the natural plants can directly slide downwards to enter the squeezing stage under the action of gravity, the crushing effect is not obvious, and the plants are easy to be opened by the rotating blades at the feeding part to fall on the periphery of the device during separation, so that the subsequent separation effect is affected are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of extraction devices, and particularly relates to a natural product separation and extraction device.
Background
The natural plant extract is extracted or processed from plant (whole or part of plant) by proper solvent or method, and can be used in pharmaceutical industry, food industry, daily chemical industry and other industries.
The Chinese utility model patent number is: the utility model discloses a natural plant separation and extraction device of CN216885338U, which relates to the technical field of natural plant separation and extraction and comprises an extraction device shell, wherein a crushing feeding mechanism is arranged on the extraction device shell, an extraction mechanism is arranged in the extraction device shell, the extraction mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a pressing block and a pressing barrel, the electric telescopic rod is arranged at the inner top of the extraction device shell, the pressing block is connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, the pressing barrel is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the extraction device shell, the pressing block is matched with the pressing barrel, and a through hole is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the pressing barrel. This natural plant separation extraction element installs on extraction element casing and smashes feed mechanism, smashes the raw materials in the feed, and the raw materials after smashing is convenient for draw, improves the extraction level of active ingredient, avoids the raw materials extravagant, and extraction mechanism in the extraction element casing, and electric telescopic handle drives briquetting and press the bucket cooperation, squeezes the extraction with the raw materials after smashing, flows from the through-hole after extracting.
But in above-mentioned scheme natural plant gets into the extraction element casing during the process is shorter when smashing, and natural plant can directly slide down under the effect of gravity and get into the stage of squeezing, smash the effect unobvious, and the plant is opened by rotatory blade in the feeding department and is fallen in the device periphery easily when the separation, and then influences subsequent separation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a natural product separation and extraction device for solving the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a natural product separation extraction element, includes the extraction element casing, one side intercommunication at extraction element casing top has the feeder hopper, the right side swing joint of extraction element casing has the material door, the bottom intercommunication on extraction element casing right side has the fluid-discharge tube, the left side fixedly connected with motor of extraction element casing, the output fixedly connected with fixed axle of motor, the outside sliding connection of fixed axle has the division board, division board and the inner wall fixed connection of extraction element casing, the outside fixedly connected with spiral grinder of fixed axle, the outside fixedly connected with scraper of fixed axle, one side and the division board contact of scraper, the bottom fixedly connected with first extraction board of division board, one side of division board is provided with filter-pressing mechanism.
Preferably, the filter pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the extracting device shell, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the extracting device shell and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, a second extracting plate is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate, and the second extracting plate is fixedly connected with the extracting device shell and the first extracting plate respectively.
Preferably, extraction holes are formed in the first extraction plate and the second extraction plate, the number of the extraction holes is a plurality of extraction holes, and the plurality of extraction holes are uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the bottom of clamp plate has seted up the indent, the indent is isosceles rectangle setting, the clamp plate with the cooperation of second extraction board is used.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with protection baffle of feeder hopper, protection baffle is the slope form setting.
Preferably, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate, a fixed plate is slidably connected to the top of the movable plate, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the shell of the extraction device.
Preferably, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and a limiting groove in clearance fit with the limiting plate is formed in the inner wall of the fixed plate.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1. this natural product separation extraction element drives the fixed axle through setting up spiral grinder after the motor starts and rotates, and the fixed axle drives the spiral grinder on surface rotatory, and juice that produces during smashing can fall along first extraction board to spiral grinder can carry the material to the device right side when smashing natural plant, makes the material get into the filter-pressing stage, further improvement natural plant extraction effect.
2. This natural product separation extraction element, through setting up filter-pressing mechanism, drive the clamp plate and move down after starting the pneumatic cylinder, the indent of clamp plate bottom presses the material at second extraction board top inside to extrude the material after contacting with the second extraction board, thereby with the further filter-pressing of the material that the screw grinder carried, the juice of pressure filtration can be through the extraction hole whereabouts in the second extraction board, and finally discharge through the fluid-discharge tube, realize the further separation of natural plant juice.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the casing of the extraction device of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a partial sectional structure of the fixing plate of the present utility model.
The figure indicates: 1. an extraction device housing; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a material taking door; 4. a liquid discharge pipe; 5. a motor; 6. a fixed shaft; 7. a partition plate; 8. a screw pulverizer; 9. a scraper; 10. a first extraction plate; 1101. a pressing plate; 1102. a hydraulic cylinder; 1103. a second extraction plate; 12. an extraction hole; 13. pressing a groove; 14. a protective baffle; 15. a movable plate; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a limiting plate; 18. and a limit groove.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in numerous different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the natural product separation and extraction device of the present utility model comprises an extraction device housing 1, and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material extraction device, which is characterized in that a feeding hopper 2 is communicated with one side of the top of a shell 1 of the extraction device, a material taking door 3 is movably connected to the right side of the shell 1 of the extraction device, a liquid discharge pipe 4 is communicated to the bottom of the right side of the shell 1 of the extraction device, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1 of the extraction device, a fixed shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a division plate 7 is slidingly connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft 6, extrusion holes are formed in the division plate 7, the number of the extrusion holes is a plurality of, materials can be further crushed through the extrusion of the extrusion holes, the division plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 of the extraction device, a spiral crusher 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft 6, a scraper 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft 6, one side of the scraper 9 contacts with the division plate 7, the bottom of the partition plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first extraction plate 10, one side of the partition plate 7 is provided with a filter pressing mechanism, a motor 5 is started to drive a fixed shaft 6 to rotate after being provided with a spiral grinder 8, the fixed shaft 6 drives the spiral grinder 8 on the surface to rotate, juice generated during grinding can fall down along the first extraction plate 10, the spiral grinder 8 can convey materials to the right side of the device while grinding natural plants, the materials enter the filter pressing stage, the extraction effect of the natural plants is further improved, the inside of the feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a protective baffle 14, the protective baffle 14 is obliquely arranged, after the natural plants fall into the extraction device shell 1 along the gradient of the protective baffle 14 through the arrangement of the protective baffle 14, the obliquely arranged protective baffle 14 can prevent the materials rotationally carried out by the spiral grinder 8 from being spilled out of the feed hopper 2, the protection effect on materials is achieved.
Example 2
In this embodiment, an improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 4, specifically, the filter pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate 1101, a hydraulic cylinder 1102 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the extracting device housing 1, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1102 penetrates into the interior of the extracting device housing 1 and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 1101, a second extracting plate 1103 is disposed at the bottom of the pressing plate 1101, the second extracting plate 1103 is respectively fixedly connected with the extracting device housing 1 and the first extracting plate 10, the pressing plate 1101 is driven to move downwards by starting the hydraulic cylinder 1102 after the pressing mechanism is disposed, a pressing groove 13 at the bottom of the pressing plate 1101 presses the material at the top of the second extracting plate 1103 to press the material at the bottom of the pressing plate after contacting with the second extracting plate 1103, so as to press the material conveyed by the spiral crusher 8 to be further filtered and pressed down through extracting holes 12 in the second extracting plate 1103 and finally discharged through a liquid discharge pipe 1103 4, the extracting holes 12 are disposed in the first extracting plate 10 and the second extracting plate 1103, the number of the extracting plate 12 is respectively fixedly connected with the first extracting plate 10 and the second extracting plate 10, a plurality of the isosceles-shaped extracting plates 12 are disposed at the bottom of the pressing plate 13 and the bottom of the pressing plate 15 is uniformly matched with the first extracting plate 1101, the bottom of the pressing plate 13 is disposed at the bottom of the pressing plate 1101 through the pressing groove 13, and the bottom of the pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate 15 is matched with the bottom of the extracting plate 13 is arranged to be uniformly opened with the bottom of the extracting plate 13, the top of fixed plate 16 and the top fixed connection of extraction device casing 1 inner wall through setting up fly leaf 15 and fixed plate 16, and fly leaf 15 can follow clamp plate 1101 at the inside reciprocates of fixed plate 16, and then lengthens or shorten and the holistic height between the fixed plate 16, reaches the effect that prevents that the material that scraper 9 scraped out from falling in clamp plate 1101 top, one side fixedly connected with limiting plate 17 of fly leaf 15, the limiting groove 18 with limiting plate 17 clearance fit is seted up to the inner wall of fixed plate 16, through setting up limiting plate 17 and limiting groove 18, can play spacing effect to fly leaf 15, can not appear rocking the condition of shifting when making fly leaf 15 slide about the inside of fixed plate 16.
The working principle of the natural product separation and extraction device is as follows: the natural plant is poured into the shell 1 of the extraction device through the feed hopper 2, then the motor 5 is started and then drives the fixed shaft 6 to rotate, the fixed shaft 6 drives the spiral crusher 8 on the surface to rotate, juice produced during crushing can fall down along the first extraction plate 10, the spiral crusher 8 conveys materials to the right side of the device while crushing the natural plant, the materials are further crushed through extrusion of extrusion holes in the crushing plate, then the fixed shaft 6 is rotated and drives the scraper 9 to rotate, the scraper 9 can hang down the materials on the right side of the partition plate 7, the materials enter a press filtration stage, the hydraulic cylinder 1102 is started and then drives the pressing plate 1101 to move downwards, the pressing groove 13 at the bottom of the pressing plate 1101 presses the materials at the top of the second extraction plate 1103 inside and extrudes the materials after contacting the second extraction plate 1103, so that the materials conveyed by the spiral crusher 8 are further press-filtered, the juice can fall down through the extraction holes 12 in the second extraction plate 1103 and finally be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 4, further separation of the juice of the natural plant is realized, and the effect of improving separation effect is achieved.
It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A natural product separation and extraction device, comprising an extraction device shell (1), characterized in that: one side intercommunication at extraction device casing (1) top has feeder hopper (2), the right side swing joint of extraction device casing (1) has material taking door (3), the bottom intercommunication on extraction device casing (1) right side has fluid-discharge tube (4), the left side fixedly connected with motor (5) of extraction device casing (1), the output fixedly connected with fixed axle (6) of motor (5), the outside sliding connection of fixed axle (6) division board (7), the inner wall fixedly connected with of division board (7) and extraction device casing (1), the outside fixedly connected with screw pulverizer (8) of fixed axle (6), the outside fixedly connected with scraper (9) of fixed axle (6), one side and division board (7) contact of scraper (9), the bottom fixedly connected with first extraction board (10) of division board (7), one side of division board (7) is provided with filter-pressing mechanism.
2. The natural product separation and extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the filter pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate (1101), a hydraulic cylinder (1102) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the extracting device shell (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (1102) penetrates through the extracting device shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (1101), a second extracting plate (1103) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate (1101), and the second extracting plate (1103) is fixedly connected with the extracting device shell (1) and the first extracting plate (10) respectively.
3. A natural product separation and extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: extraction holes (12) are formed in the first extraction plate (10) and the second extraction plate (1103), the number of the extraction holes (12) is a plurality, and the extraction holes (12) are uniformly distributed.
4. A natural product separation and extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of clamp plate (1101) has seted up indent (13), indent (13) are isosceles rectangle setting, clamp plate (1101) and second extraction board (1103) cooperation use.
5. The natural product separation and extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with protection baffle (14) of feeder hopper (2), protection baffle (14) are the slope form setting.
6. A natural product separation and extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the pressing plate (1101) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (15), the top of the movable plate (15) is slidably connected with a fixed plate (16), and the top of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the extracting device shell (1).
7. The natural product separation and extraction device of claim 6, wherein: one side of the movable plate (15) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (17), and a limiting groove (18) which is in clearance fit with the limiting plate (17) is formed in the inner wall of the fixed plate (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321732450.0U CN220176115U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Natural product separation and extraction device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321732450.0U CN220176115U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Natural product separation and extraction device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220176115U true CN220176115U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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CN202321732450.0U Active CN220176115U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Natural product separation and extraction device |
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2023
- 2023-07-04 CN CN202321732450.0U patent/CN220176115U/en active Active
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