CN220132184U - Fermenting installation of self-service production aquaculture microbial inoculum - Google Patents

Fermenting installation of self-service production aquaculture microbial inoculum Download PDF

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CN220132184U
CN220132184U CN202321035387.5U CN202321035387U CN220132184U CN 220132184 U CN220132184 U CN 220132184U CN 202321035387 U CN202321035387 U CN 202321035387U CN 220132184 U CN220132184 U CN 220132184U
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tank body
fermentation tank
self
stirring motor
aquaculture
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周应培
刘继根
熊尚明
郑云梅
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Hunan Daoqin Biotechnology Co ltd
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Hunan Daoqin Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermenting device for self-help production of aquaculture bacteria, wherein a stirring motor is arranged at the center of the upper end of a fermenting tank body, the output end of the stirring motor is in transmission connection with a stirrer, the lower end of the stirrer stretches into the fermenting tank body, strip-shaped ultraviolet lamps are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fermenting tank body respectively, a temperature measuring meter is arranged at one side of each ultraviolet lamp at intervals, a heating pipe and a discharge hole are respectively arranged at the bottom of the fermenting tank body, and the lower end of the discharge hole is communicated with the discharge pipe in an adaptive manner; the different sides of the stirring motor are respectively provided with an observation window, a feed inlet and a control panel at intervals, and the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the stirring motor, the ultraviolet lamp, the temperature measuring meter, the ozone sterilization device and the heating pipe; one side of the fermentation tank body is provided with an ozone sterilization device, and one end of the ozone sterilization device extends into the fermentation tank body. The utility model has simple integral structure, low manufacturing cost and high use cost performance, meets the requirement of on-site self-service production of farmers, reduces the packaging and transportation cost, reduces the cultivation cost and has wide application prospect.

Description

Fermenting installation of self-service production aquaculture microbial inoculum
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a fermentation device for self-help production of aquaculture bacteria.
Background
With the rapid development of the aquaculture industry in China, particularly the high-density and intensive degree of aquaculture in recent years is continuously improved, the variety and quantity of aquaculture related products are rapidly increased, and meanwhile, residual feed and a large amount of feces remain in water or sediment water, so that the water eutrophication is serious, ammonia nitrogen exceeds standard, oxygen is deficient, algae bacteria are out of balance, harmful bacteria are greatly bred and bred, the aquaculture environment is deteriorated, and the growth and health of aquatic animals are seriously affected.
Due to the deterioration of the water body, antibiotics and chemical disinfectants have to be used, so that aquatic animals generate drug resistance, and a large amount of beneficial bacteria in the water body can be killed, so that the water body is further deteriorated; over-use and long-term use, antibiotics and disinfectant residues enter the food chain along with the aquatic products, and seriously affect the food safety and the health of human beings.
Aiming at water body deterioration, farmers usually spray a certain dose of commercial biological bacterial agents such as bacillus, lactobacillus, clostridium butyricum, photosynthetic bacteria and other single bacterial agents or composite bacterial agents in the water body to carry out biological treatment, degrade ammonia nitrogen and organic matters in water and at the bottom of the water, control COD and BOD in a normal value range, and maintain algae bacteria balance in the water body; meanwhile, probiotics and metabolites thereof enter the aquatic animal body, so that the digestibility of the aquatic animal can be improved, the residual bait quantity is reduced, the immunity is improved, and the pathogenicity is reduced. The biological bacteria agent is used for improving the water quality of the aquatic products, and is a scientific, effective and environment-friendly method. Commercial biological agents in the market are divided into powder and water agents, but are limited by quality guarantee period, packaging and transportation cost, and the use effect of the product can be influenced to a certain extent and the cultivation cost can be increased.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, a set of fermenting device which has reasonable structure, simple operation and controllable cost and meets the requirements of the bacterial agent production process is designed, and the fermenting device which can be produced to meet the requirements of the aquaculture bacterial agent becomes a further improvement direction.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the fermentation device for self-help production of the aquaculture microbial inoculum, which not only meets the requirements of farmers on-site self-help production and nearby use, but also can furthest ensure the viable count and the active metabolite content of the microbial inoculum, reduce the packaging and transportation costs, reduce the cultivation cost, increase the use effect and meet the requirements of aquaculture production.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fermenting installation of self-service production aquaculture fungus agent, includes the fermentation cylinder body, agitator motor, agitator, ultraviolet lamp, heating pipe, discharge gate, dog-house, control panel and ozone sterilization apparatus, fermentation cylinder body upper end center is equipped with agitator motor, agitator motor's output and agitator transmission are connected, the agitator lower extreme stretches into inside the fermentation cylinder body, the internal both sides of fermentation cylinder are equipped with strip ultraviolet lamp respectively symmetrically, ultraviolet lamp one side interval is equipped with the temperature measuring meter, fermentation cylinder body inner bottom is equipped with heating pipe and discharge gate respectively, discharge gate lower extreme and discharge pipe adaptation intercommunication; the stirring motor is provided with a feeding port and a control panel at intervals at different sides, and the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the stirring motor, the ultraviolet lamp, the temperature measuring meter and the heating pipe; an ozone sterilization device is arranged on one side of the fermentation tank body, and one end of the ozone sterilization device stretches into the fermentation tank body.
Preferably, the ozone sterilization device comprises an ozone generator, an ozone pressure pump and a microporous aeration disc, wherein the output end of the ozone generator is communicated with the ozone pressure pump through a pipeline, one end of the ozone pressure pump is communicated with the microporous aeration disc through a pipeline, the microporous aeration disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fermentation tank body, and the microporous aeration disc is arranged at intervals with the stirrer.
Preferably, a sealing cover is arranged on the feeding port.
Preferably, an automatic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe.
Preferably, gaps are reserved between two ends of the stirrer and the ultraviolet lamp.
Preferably, the fermentation tank body is made of PE material.
Preferably, the fermentation tank body is fixedly provided with a fixed seat which is arranged oppositely, and the fixed seat is erected with a stirring motor.
Preferably, an observation window is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, the stirring motor is arranged at the center of the upper end of the fermentation tank body, the output end of the stirring motor is in transmission connection with the stirrer, the lower end of the stirrer stretches into the fermentation tank body, strip-shaped ultraviolet lamps are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fermentation tank body respectively, a temperature measuring meter is arranged at one side of each ultraviolet lamp at intervals, a heating pipe and a discharge port are respectively arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body, and the lower end of the discharge port is communicated with the discharge pipe in an adaptive manner; the different sides of the stirring motor are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a control panel at intervals, and the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the stirring motor, the ultraviolet lamp, the temperature measuring meter and the heating pipe; one side of the fermentation tank body is provided with an ozone sterilization device, one end of the ozone sterilization device extends into the fermentation tank body, the whole structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the use cost performance is high, and the fermentation tank is easy to accept by farmers; the ultraviolet and ozone dual sterilization is adopted, so that the mixed bacteria sterilization rate is more than 99%, and the equipment cost increased by adopting a steam or electric heating high-temperature sterilization mode and adopting a double-layer metal fermentation tank, a steam generator and the like is reduced; and the device can be applied to all cultivation sites and breeding populations such as natural water body cultivation, high-density cultivation, facility cultivation and the like, has low requirements on operators and production sites, has large effect in aquaculture, and has wide application prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a fermenting device for self-help production of aquaculture bacteria comprises a fermenting tank body 1, a stirring motor 2, a stirrer 3, an ultraviolet lamp 4, a heating pipe 5, a discharge hole 6, a feeding hole 7, a control panel 8, a temperature measuring meter 9, a discharge pipe 10, an ozone generator 11, an ozone pressure pump 12, a microporous aeration disc 13, a sealing cover 14, an automatic valve 15, a fixed seat 16, an observation window 17 and a base 18.
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fermentation tank body 1 is made of PE material, has no toxicity and odor, is not deformed, has good sealing performance and low manufacturing cost, and in the actual production process, the triangular base is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1 by taking the fermentation tank 300L as an example, and 300 liters of bacteria reaching the standard can be produced within 48 hours, so that the requirements of high-density cultivation production on 80 mu of water surfaces are met; 100L of fermentation tank is taken as an example, 100L of microbial inoculum with the quality reaching the standard can be produced in 48 hours, and the requirement of high-density cultivation production on the water surface of 25 mu is met. The microbial inoculum can be used up after being produced in one batch, and can also be sealed in a cool and ventilated place for standby; the fresh microbial inoculum has a large number of viable bacteria, the activity of the metabolite is strong, and the use effect can be influenced along with the time extension. Therefore, the cost of purchasing commodity biological bacterial agents for farmers can be saved, the activity of the bacterial agents can be ensured to be stronger, and the using effect is better.
The bottom of the fermentation tank body 1 is provided with a base 18 for supporting, and the top is provided with an observation window 17 for observing the fermentation degree of the microbial inoculum in the tank; the upper end center of the fermentation tank body 1 is provided with a stirring motor 2, the output end of the stirring motor 2 is in transmission connection with a stirrer 3, the lower end of the stirrer 3 extends into the fermentation tank body 1, two sides in the fermentation tank body 1 are symmetrically provided with strip ultraviolet lamps 4 respectively, in the embodiment, the wavelength of each ultraviolet lamp 4 is 254nm, the power is different according to the capacities of different fermentation tank bodies 1, the sterilization time is more than or equal to 30min, and the culture solution in the fermentation tank body 1 can be irradiated by ultraviolet rays for many times and fully by adopting stirring and sterilization at the same time, so that the sterilization is more thorough. Gaps are reserved between the two ends of the stirrer 3 and the ultraviolet lamp 4, the work is independent, a temperature measuring meter 9 is arranged at one side of the ultraviolet lamp 4 at intervals and used for detecting the temperature of the microbial inoculum in the fermentation tank body 1 for stirring and fermenting, in the embodiment, a temperature control system is arranged in the control panel 8 and is respectively and electrically connected with the temperature measuring meter 9 and the heating pipe 5 (in a common temperature control mode in the market), and the temperature control system can realize constant-temperature culture according to related process requirements.
In the embodiment, the heating pipe 5 adopts direct heating type electric heating, the heating speed is high, the heating is carried out while stirring, the problems of medium burning and the like caused by local overheating are avoided, the problem that equipment such as a double-layer fermentation tank, a steam generator and the like is complicated when the interlayer steam is adopted for heating in the prior art is avoided, the whole equipment structure is optimized, and the input cost and the production cost are reduced; the lower end of the discharge hole 6 is communicated with a discharge pipe 10 in an adaptation way, an automatic valve 15 is arranged on the discharge pipe 10, and after the microbial inoculum fermentation degree is observed through an observation window, a breeder decides whether to open the automatic valve 15 for discharging.
Different sides of the stirring motor 2 are respectively provided with a feed port 7 and a control panel 8 at intervals, the feed port 7 is provided with a sealing cover 14, after the microbial inoculum is put into the fermentation tank, the sealing cover 14 is covered, so that the microbial inoculum is fully fermented in the fermentation tank body 1, and the control panel 8 is respectively electrically connected with the stirring motor 2, the ultraviolet lamp 4, the temperature measuring meter 9, the ozone sterilization device and the heating pipe 5, so that relevant working parameters can be properly adjusted according to requirements.
An ozone sterilization device is arranged on one side of the fermentation tank body 1, one end of the ozone sterilization device extends into the fermentation tank body 1, specifically, in the embodiment, the ozone sterilization device comprises an ozone generator 11, an ozone pressure pump 12 and a microporous aeration disc 13, the output end of the ozone generator 11 is communicated with the ozone pressure pump 12 through a pipeline, one end of the ozone pressure pump 12 is communicated with the microporous aeration disc 13 through a pipeline, in the actual production process, the microporous aeration disc 13 receives ozone transmitted by the ozone generator 11 through the ozone pressure pump 12 and the pipeline, so that ozone forms tiny bubbles, ozone molecules are fully dissolved in culture liquid input into the fermentation tank body 1, the concentration of ozone in the culture liquid is ensured to be more than or equal to 0.4mg/L, the stirrer 3 is used for stirring and sterilizing the culture liquid, and the heating pipe 5 is used for heating the culture liquid, so that the sterilization effect is optimal, and the sterilization time is more than or equal to 30min; the half-life period of ozone molecules is about 16min at normal temperature, residual ozone in the culture solution after sterilization is completed can not cause damage to seed bacteria, the microporous aeration disc 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fermentation tank body 1, and the microporous aeration disc 13 and the stirrer 3 are arranged at intervals, so that the stirring and ozone dissolution processes are not interfered.
The fermentation tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed seat 16 which is arranged oppositely, and the fixed seat 16 is provided with a stirring motor 2.
The utility model has simple integral structure, low manufacturing cost, high cost performance and easy acceptance by farmers; the ultraviolet and ozone dual sterilization is adopted, so that the mixed bacteria killing rate is over 99 percent, the on-site self-service production of farmers is met, the near use is realized, the viable count and the active metabolite content of the microbial inoculum can be ensured to the greatest extent, the packaging and transportation cost is reduced, the cultivation cost is reduced, the aquaculture production requirement is met, the device can be suitable for all cultivation sites and breeding populations such as natural water body cultivation, high-density cultivation and facility cultivation, the requirements on operators and production sites are low, the effect of the aquatic microbial inoculum in aquaculture is large, and the application prospect is wide.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A fermenting installation of self-service production aquaculture fungus agent, its characterized in that: the novel fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body (1), a stirring motor (2), a stirrer (3), an ultraviolet lamp (4), a heating pipe (5), a discharge hole (6), a feed inlet (7), a control panel (8) and an ozone sterilization device, wherein the stirring motor (2) is arranged at the center of the upper end of the fermentation tank body (1), the output end of the stirring motor (2) is in transmission connection with the stirrer (3), the lower end of the stirrer (3) stretches into the fermentation tank body (1), strip-shaped ultraviolet lamps (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the fermentation tank body (1) respectively, a temperature measuring meter (9) is arranged on one side of the ultraviolet lamp (4) at intervals, the heating pipe (5) and the discharge hole (6) are respectively arranged on the inner bottom of the fermentation tank body (1), and the lower end of the discharge hole (6) is communicated with a discharge pipe (10) in an adapting way; the stirring motor (2) is provided with a feeding port (7) and a control panel (8) at intervals at different sides respectively, and the control panel (8) is electrically connected with the stirring motor (2), the ultraviolet lamp (4), the temperature measuring meter (9), the ozone sterilization device and the heating pipe (5) respectively; an ozone sterilization device is arranged on one side of the fermentation tank body (1), and one end of the ozone sterilization device extends into the fermentation tank body (1).
2. A fermentation device for self-service production of aquaculture bacteria according to claim 1, wherein: the ozone sterilization device comprises an ozone generator (11), an ozone pressure pump (12) and a micropore aeration disc (13), wherein the output end of the ozone generator (11) is communicated with the ozone pressure pump (12) through a pipeline, one end of the ozone pressure pump (12) is communicated with the micropore aeration disc (13) through a pipeline, the micropore aeration disc (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fermentation tank body (1), and the micropore aeration disc (13) and the stirrer (3) are arranged at intervals.
3. A fermentation device for self-service production of aquaculture bacteria according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding port (7) is provided with a sealing cover (14).
4. A fermentation device for self-service production of aquaculture bacteria according to claim 3, wherein: an automatic valve (15) is arranged on the discharging pipe (10).
5. A fermentation device for self-service production of aquaculture bacteria according to claim 1, wherein: gaps are reserved between two ends of the stirrer (3) and the ultraviolet lamp (4).
6. A fermentation device for self-service production of aquaculture bacteria according to claim 4 wherein: the fermentation tank body (1) is made of PE material.
7. A fermentation device for self-service production of aquaculture bacteria according to claim 1, wherein: the fermentation tank body (1) is fixedly provided with fixing seats (16) which are arranged oppositely, and a stirring motor (2) is arranged on the fixing seats (16).
8. The fermentation device for self-service production of aquaculture bacteria according to claim 6, wherein: an observation window (17) is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank body (1).
CN202321035387.5U 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Fermenting installation of self-service production aquaculture microbial inoculum Active CN220132184U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202321035387.5U CN220132184U (en) 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Fermenting installation of self-service production aquaculture microbial inoculum

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321035387.5U CN220132184U (en) 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Fermenting installation of self-service production aquaculture microbial inoculum

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CN220132184U true CN220132184U (en) 2023-12-05

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