CN219999994U

CN219999994U - Potato planting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219999994U
Application number: CN202321633410.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李佳奇; 史建国; 段义忠; 张天敏; 周畅
Original assignee: Yulin University
Current assignee: Yulin University
Priority date: 2023-06-26
Filing date: 2023-06-26
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses potato planting equipment, and particularly relates to the technical field of potato planting, which comprises a frame, wherein four moving wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the frame, a storage frame is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the interior of the frame, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected in the storage frame, a moving assembly is arranged on the storage frame and comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, two side plates and a push plate, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at one side of the interior of the frame, the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with one side plate, the two side plates are fixedly connected with the push plate, and one end of the push plate extends into the storage frame. According to the utility model, the second hydraulic cylinder is contracted to drive the side plate to horizontally move rightwards, so that the push plate is driven to horizontally move rightwards, and then the potato tubers are driven to horizontally move rightwards.

Description

Potato planting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of potato planting, in particular to potato planting equipment.

Background

The potato tubers contain a large amount of starch, can provide abundant heat for human bodies, and are rich in protein, amino acid, multiple vitamins and minerals, especially the vitamin content is the most complete in all grain crops, the potatoes are propagated through the tubers, and the traditional artificial planting is to cut the potatoes into blocks according to bud eyes and ridge sowing.

The utility model discloses potato planting equipment with an authorized bulletin number of CN215991849U, which comprises a potato bin, a mounting frame, a conveying mechanism, a travelling mechanism, a plowing mechanism and a buried base member, wherein the potato bin is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, an opening is formed in the bottom of the potato bin, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the potato bin, the travelling mechanism is connected with the mounting frame and is used for driving the conveying mechanism to operate, the plowing mechanism and the buried base member are respectively arranged at two ends of the mounting frame, after potatoes are put into corresponding buried areas, the device continues to move forwards, and a buried assembly positioned at the rear end of the mounting frame is used for burying the subsequent soil above the potatoes in a buried mode, so that the burying is realized; according to the utility model, the linkage is realized by matching the mechanisms, so that the potato is put into the embedded process to form an integrated process, the labor cost is greatly reduced, the planting rate of the potato is improved, the planting time is greatly shortened, and the planting efficiency is further improved.

When the potato planter is used, the potato planter is used for planting potatoes by arranging the conveying mechanism, the travelling mechanism, the plowing mechanism and the buried base part, but the potato planter is used for planting by matching a plurality of mechanisms, so that the potato planter is complex in structure and high in use cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme of the utility model aims at solving the technical problem that the prior art is too single, provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art, and aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, providing potato planting equipment and solving the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the potato planting device comprises a frame, wherein four moving wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the frame, a storage frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the frame, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected inside the storage frame, a moving assembly is arranged on the storage frame, and the moving assembly comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, two side plates and a pushing plate;

one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the frame, the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with one of the side plates, the two side plates are fixedly connected with the push plate, and one end of the push plate extends into the storage frame.

Further, one side of the other side plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side of the inside of the frame.

According to the technical scheme, the telescopic rod horizontally moves along with the second hydraulic cylinder, so that the stability of the push plate can be improved.

Further, the fixed intercommunication in frame bottom has the ejection of compact to fight, the ejection of compact fight is located U-shaped frame bottom.

Further, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the storage frame, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom end of the baffle penetrates through the U-shaped frame.

According to the technical scheme, the first hydraulic cylinder is started, the baffle is extended to drive the baffle to move downwards, the baffle blocks potato tubers in the storage frame, the potato tubers are prevented from moving into the U-shaped frame, and before the second hydraulic cylinder is started, the baffle is driven to move upwards through the shrinkage of the first hydraulic cylinder, so that the potato tubers can move into the U-shaped frame, and the potato tuber storage frame is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Further, the frame one side is equipped with turns over and buries the subassembly, turn over and bury the subassembly and include installing frame, riser and scraper blade, installing frame and frame fixed connection, the riser top runs through the installing frame, riser bottom and scraper blade fixed connection.

Further, the mounting frame is connected with a fixing bolt in a threaded manner, and one end of the fixing bolt extends into the vertical plate.

It can be seen that in the above technical scheme, the height of the scraper is adjusted by setting the fixing bolt, rotating the fixing bolt and making it far away from the riser, and then vertically moving the riser.

Further, the top of the mounting frame is provided with a handle bar, and the handle bar is fixedly connected with one side of the frame.

According to the technical scheme, the bicycle frame is conveniently pushed to horizontally move by arranging the handlebar.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the second hydraulic cylinder is contracted to drive the side plate to horizontally move rightwards, so that the push plate is driven to horizontally move rightwards, and then the potato tubers are driven to horizontally move rightwards;

2. when the frame moves horizontally, the frame drives the mounting frame to move horizontally, so that the vertical plate is driven to move horizontally, the scraping plate scrapes soil into the buried pit, potato tubers are buried, and the potato tuber burying machine is simple in structure and convenient to bury the potato tubers.

Drawings

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present utility model, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a potato planting apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame section and storage frame section assembly structure of potato planting apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a moving assembly of a potato planting apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a buried component of a potato planting apparatus according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a storage frame; 3. a moving assembly; 4. a moving wheel; 5. a buried component; 6. a handle bar; 7. a first hydraulic cylinder; 8. a U-shaped frame; 9. a baffle; 10. discharging a hopper; 301. a second hydraulic cylinder; 302. a side plate; 303. a push plate; 304. a telescopic rod; 501. a mounting frame; 502. a vertical plate; 503. a scraper; 504. and (5) fixing bolts.

Detailed Description

Other advantages and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4 of the specification, a potato planting device of this embodiment includes a frame 1, four moving wheels 4 are fixed at the bottom end of the frame 1, a storage frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame 1, a U-shaped frame 8 is fixedly connected to the storage frame 2, a moving assembly 3 is disposed on the storage frame 2, and the moving assembly 3 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 301, two side plates 302 and a push plate 303.

One end of the second hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the frame 1, the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with one side plate 302, the two side plates 302 are fixedly connected with the push plate 303, one end of the push plate 303 extends into the storage frame 2, one side of the other side plate 302 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 304, one end of the telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected with one side of the inside of the frame 1, the telescopic rod 304 horizontally moves along with the second hydraulic cylinder 301, so that the stability of the push plate 303 can be improved, the bottom end of the frame 1 is fixedly communicated with the discharge hopper 10, and the discharge hopper 10 is positioned at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 8.

Further, the inside top fixed mounting of storing frame 2 has first pneumatic cylinder 7, and first pneumatic cylinder 7 bottom fixedly connected with baffle 9, baffle 9 bottom runs through U-shaped frame 8, starts first pneumatic cylinder 7 simultaneously, and first pneumatic cylinder 7 extension drives baffle 9 and reciprocates, and baffle 9 blocks the potato tuber in the storing frame 2, prevents that the potato tuber from moving into U-shaped frame 8, before starting second pneumatic cylinder 301, drives baffle 9 through first pneumatic cylinder 7 shrink and upwards moves for the potato tuber can move into U-shaped frame 8, simple structure, convenient to use.

Further, a buried component 5 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, the buried component 5 comprises a mounting frame 501, a vertical plate 502 and a scraping plate 503, the mounting frame 501 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the top end of the vertical plate 502 penetrates through the mounting frame 501, the bottom end of the vertical plate 502 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 503, a fixing bolt 504 is connected to the mounting frame 501 in a threaded mode, and one end of the fixing bolt 504 extends into the vertical plate 502.

Wherein, when frame 1 horizontal migration, frame 1 drives installing frame 501 horizontal migration to drive riser 502 horizontal migration, and then drive scraper blade 503 horizontal migration, scraper blade 503 scrapes soil into buries the downthehole, thereby buries potato tuber, through setting up fixing bolt 504, rotates fixing bolt 504 and makes it keep away from riser 502, then thereby vertical migration riser 502 adjusts the height of scraper blade 503, makes installing frame 501 and riser 502 fixed mutually through fixing bolt 504 in the same way, simple structure, conveniently buries potato tuber.

Further, the top of the mounting frame 501 is provided with a handle bar 6, and the handle bar 6 is fixedly connected with one side of the frame 1, so that the frame 1 can be pushed to move horizontally conveniently by arranging the handle bar 6.

The application method of the embodiment is as follows:

when the potato tuber planting device is used, a plurality of potato tubers are sequentially placed in the storage frame 2, the frame 1 is pushed to drive the four moving wheels 4 to slide on the ground, the plurality of potato tubers are conveniently driven to horizontally move, when the discharging hopper 10 moves to a buried pit, the second hydraulic cylinder 301 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 301 contracts to drive the side plate 302 to horizontally move rightwards, thereby the push plate 303 is driven to horizontally move rightwards, and further the potato tubers are driven to horizontally move rightwards, when the potato tubers move to the U-shaped frame 8, the potato tubers fall into the buried pit through the discharging hopper 10, the second hydraulic cylinder 301 contracts to drive the push plate 303 to horizontally move leftwards, the potato tubers at the top of the push plate 303 fall on one side of the push plate 303, and the potato tubers are circularly reciprocated in the mode, so that the potato tuber planting device is simple in structure and low in use cost.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a potato planting equipment, includes frame (1), frame (1) bottom fixed mounting has four removal wheels (4), frame (1) inside bottom fixedly connected with storing frame (2), its characterized in that: the storage frame (2) is internally and fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (8), the storage frame (2) is provided with a moving assembly (3), and the moving assembly (3) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (301), two side plates (302) and a push plate (303);

one end of the second hydraulic cylinder (301) is fixedly arranged on one side inside the frame (1), the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder (301) is fixedly connected with one of the side plates (302), the two side plates (302) are fixedly connected with the push plate (303), and one end of the push plate (303) extends into the storage frame (2).

2. A potato planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the other side plate (302) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (304), and one end of the telescopic rod (304) is fixedly connected with one side inside the frame (1).

3. A potato planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the frame (1) is fixedly communicated with a discharge hopper (10), and the discharge hopper (10) is positioned at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (8).

4. A potato planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel storage device is characterized in that a first hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the storage frame (2), a baffle plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder (7), and the bottom end of the baffle plate (9) penetrates through the U-shaped frame (8).

5. A potato planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the frame (1) one side is equipped with and turns over buries subassembly (5), turn over buries subassembly (5) and includes installing frame (501), riser (502) and scraper blade (503), installing frame (501) and frame (1) fixed connection, riser (502) top runs through installing frame (501), riser (502) bottom and scraper blade (503) fixed connection.

6. A potato planting apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the mounting frame (501) is connected with a fixing bolt (504) in a threaded mode, and one end of the fixing bolt (504) extends into the vertical plate (502).

7. A potato planting apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the top of the mounting frame (501) is provided with a handle bar (6), and the handle bar (6) is fixedly connected with one side of the frame (1).