CN216566156U

CN216566156U - Modern farming seeder

Info

Publication number: CN216566156U
Application number: CN202123023921.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李守栋; 张志强; 汪经壮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-06
Filing date: 2021-12-06
Publication date: 2022-05-20
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modern agricultural planting and seeding device which comprises a supporting table, wherein two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the supporting table, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the electric push rods, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is located below the fixing plate, and a helical blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. According to the modern agricultural planting seeding device, the spiral blade is used for punching a farmland, when the electric push rod drives the fixed plate to move upwards, the fixed plate extrudes the arc-shaped block to enable the movable plate to move rightwards, seeds stored in the first through hole fall into the box through the second through hole, and then the seeds fall into drilled holes from the discharge pipe due to the fact that the bottom end of the discharge pipe inclines towards the left side, so that seeding operation is completed, the whole operation process does not need to be frequently stooped down, and seeding efficiency is improved.

Description

Modern farming seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to the field of a modern agricultural planting and seeding device.

Background

The crop farming is one of the major components of agriculture, and is a social production department for obtaining grains, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials by artificial cultivation by utilizing the living functions of plants. Including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, and horticultural crops such as grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture, flowers and the like.

In the farming in-process, when carrying out crops seeding, need dig out the hole on the soil with the hoe earlier usually, spill the crops seed in the hole again, in whole operation process, the peasant need frequently bow the operation, consume great manpower, cause the waist damage easily, seriously influenced seeding efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a modern agricultural planting and seeding device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a modern agricultural planting and seeding device comprises a supporting table, wherein two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the supporting table, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the electric push rods, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is positioned below the fixed plate, helical blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the supporting table, guide rods are inserted into the front side and the rear side of the vertical plate, a movable block is fixedly connected to the left end of each guide rod, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the left side of each movable block, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the left end of each guide rod, the right end of each guide rod penetrates through the right side of the corresponding vertical plate and is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the guide rods are connected with the vertical plates in a sliding manner, and first through holes are formed in the movable plates, the top of fly leaf is provided with the pay-off subassembly, the below contact of fly leaf has the workbin, the left side and the riser fixed connection of workbin, the second through-hole has been seted up on the upper surface right side of workbin, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of workbin, it is rotatory to set up the motor drive pivot like this, the pivot can drive helical blade high-speed rotatory at rotatory in-process, open electric putter extension at last and drive the fixed plate downstream, the fixed plate punches the farmland through helical blade at the in-process of downstream this moment, after electric putter drives the fixed plate rebound, fixed plate extrusion arc piece makes the fly leaf remove right this moment, the seed that first through-hole was stored this moment falls into the workbin through the second through-hole, because the bottom of discharging pipe inclines to the left side, the seed falls into the hole of beating from the discharging pipe afterwards.

The device is further improved in that four corners of the lower surface of the supporting platform are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and moving wheels are mounted at the bottom ends of the supporting legs, so that the device has proper height due to the arrangement of the supporting legs, and the moving wheels are convenient to move.

The utility model is further improved in that two support rods are fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the support table, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the top end of each support rod, so that the support rods and the push handle are arranged to facilitate mobile seeding.

The feeding assembly comprises a material storage tank and a vertical pipe, wherein the material storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting platform, the top end of the vertical pipe penetrates through the supporting platform and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the material storage tank, and the bottom end of the vertical pipe is in contact with the upper surface of the movable plate, so that seeds are placed in the material storage tank and fall into the vertical pipe downwards, and the seeds are convenient to store.

The utility model is further improved in that the bottom end of the discharge pipe inclines towards the left side, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the feed box, so that seeds can fall into drilled holes from the discharge pipe due to the fact that the bottom end of the discharge pipe inclines towards the left side.

The utility model is further improved in that a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected between the two supporting legs on the right side, a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the connecting cylinder, a bulldozing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, one side of the bulldozing plate, which is far away from the connecting rod, penetrates through the outer surface of the connecting cylinder, the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with torsion springs, and the other end of the torsion springs is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, so that the bulldozing plate can rotate around the connecting rod and compress the torsion springs when more soil is pushed, and the redundant soil passes through the lower part of the bulldozing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. it is rotatory to drive the pivot through the motor, the pivot can drive helical blade at rotatory in-process and rotate at a high speed, open electric putter extension at last and drive the fixed plate downstream, because motor and fixed plate fixed connection, the fixed plate punches the farmland through helical blade at the in-process that moves down this moment, after electric putter drives fixed plate rebound, fixed plate extrusion arc piece makes the fly leaf move to the right this moment, the seed that first through-hole was stored this moment falls into the workbin through the second through-hole, because the bottom of discharging pipe is to the left side slope, the seed falls into the hole of beating from the discharging pipe afterwards, thereby accomplish the seeding operation, whole operation process need not frequently bow the operation, the seeding efficiency is improved.

2. Through setting up the bull-dozer board, because helical blade scatters earth around the hole, push away the in-process that removes the device and can drive two supporting legs on right side and remove promoting, because both ends respectively with two supporting leg fixed connection on right side around the connecting cylinder, and the connecting rod passes through in the torsional spring erection joint section of thick bamboo, the bull-dozer board can be rotatory and the compression torsional spring around the connecting rod when the earth that promotes is more this moment, make unnecessary earth pass through from the below of bull-dozer board, thereby cover earth on the seed through the bull-dozer board in the seeding, the practicality is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a modern agricultural planting and seeding device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the modern agricultural planting and seeding device.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a modern agricultural planting and seeding device in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting cylinder of the modern agricultural planting and seeding device.

In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. an electric push rod; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a helical blade; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a guide bar; 9. a movable block; 10. an arc-shaped block; 11. a spring; 12. a movable plate; 13. a first through hole; 14. a feeding assembly; 15. a material box; 16. a second through hole; 17. a discharge pipe; 101. supporting legs; 102. a moving wheel; 103. a support bar; 104. a push handle; 1401. a material storage tank; 1402. a vertical tube; 18. a connecting cylinder; 1801. a connecting rod; 1802. a bulldozer plate; 1803. a torsion spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved objects and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or the positional relationship based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "two," and "three" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1-4, a modern agricultural planting and seeding device comprises a supporting table 1, wherein four corners of the lower surface of the supporting table 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 101, the bottom ends of the supporting legs 101 are provided with moving wheels 102, the right side of the upper surface of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with two supporting rods 103, the top ends of the supporting rods 103 are fixedly connected with a pushing handle 104, the left side of the upper surface of the supporting table 1 can be provided with a storage battery for supplying power to a motor 4 and an electric push rod 2, the left side of the lower surface of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with two electric push rods 2, the bottom end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3, the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with the motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is positioned below the fixed plate 3, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a helical blade 6, and the right side of the lower surface of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 7, the front side and the rear side of a vertical plate 7 are respectively inserted with a guide rod 8, the left end of the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with a movable block 9, the left side of the movable block 9 is fixedly connected with an arc block 10, the outer surface of the left end of the guide rod 8 is sleeved with a spring 11, the right end of the guide rod 8 penetrates through the right side of the vertical plate 7 and is fixedly connected with a movable plate 12, the guide rod 8 is in sliding connection with the vertical plate 7, the movable plate 12 is provided with a first through hole 13, a feeding component 14 is arranged above the movable plate 12, the feeding component 14 comprises a storage tank 1401 and a vertical pipe 1402, the storage tank 1401 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support tank 1, the top end of the vertical pipe 1402 penetrates through the support tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the storage tank 1401, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 1402 is in contact with the upper surface of the movable plate 12, the lower part of the movable plate 12 is in contact with a bin 15, the left side of the bin 15 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 7, the right side of the upper surface of the bin 15 is provided with a second through hole 16, the bottom end of the feed box 15 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 17, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 17 inclines to the left side, and the discharge pipe 17 is communicated with the feed box 15.

The embodiment can realize that: the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 can drive the helical blade 6 to rotate at a high speed in the rotating process, finally, the electric push rod 2 is opened to extend to drive the fixed plate 3 to move downwards, the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 punches a farmland through the helical blade 6 in the downward moving process, the fixed plate 3 is separated from the arc-shaped block 10, the movable block 9 is driven to move leftwards through the restoring force of the spring 11, the movable block 9 can drive the guide rod 8 to move in the moving process, the guide rod 8 can drive the movable plate 12 to move leftwards in the moving process until the first through hole 13 corresponds to the vertical pipe 1402, seeds fall into the first through hole 13 for storage, after the electric push rod 2 drives the fixed plate 3 to move upwards, the fixed plate 3 extrudes the arc-shaped block 10 to move the movable plate 12 rightwards, the seeds stored in the first through hole 13 fall into the feed box 15 through the second through hole 16, because the bottom of discharging pipe 17 inclines to the left side, the seed falls into the hole of beating from discharging pipe 17 afterwards to accomplish the seeding operation, whole operation process need not frequently bow the operation, has improved seeding efficiency.

Example 2

As shown in figures 1-4, a modern agricultural planting and seeding device comprises a supporting table 1, wherein four corners of the lower surface of the supporting table 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 101, the bottom ends of the supporting legs 101 are provided with moving wheels 102, the right side of the upper surface of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with two supporting rods 103, the top ends of the supporting rods 103 are fixedly connected with a pushing handle 104, the left side of the upper surface of the supporting table 1 can be provided with a storage battery for supplying power to a motor 4 and an electric push rod 2, the left side of the lower surface of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with two electric push rods 2, the bottom end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3, the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with the motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is positioned below the fixed plate 3, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a helical blade 6, and the right side of the lower surface of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 7, the front side and the rear side of a vertical plate 7 are respectively inserted with a guide rod 8, the left end of the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with a movable block 9, the left side of the movable block 9 is fixedly connected with an arc block 10, the outer surface of the left end of the guide rod 8 is sleeved with a spring 11, the right end of the guide rod 8 penetrates through the right side of the vertical plate 7 and is fixedly connected with a movable plate 12, the guide rod 8 is in sliding connection with the vertical plate 7, the movable plate 12 is provided with a first through hole 13, a feeding component 14 is arranged above the movable plate 12, the feeding component 14 comprises a storage tank 1401 and a vertical pipe 1402, the storage tank 1401 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support tank 1, the top end of the vertical pipe 1402 penetrates through the support tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the storage tank 1401, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 1402 is in contact with the upper surface of the movable plate 12, the lower part of the movable plate 12 is in contact with a bin 15, the left side of the bin 15 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 7, the right side of the upper surface of the bin 15 is provided with a second through hole 16, workbin 15's bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe 17, discharging pipe 17's bottom inclines to the left side, discharging pipe 17 is linked together with workbin 15, fixedly connected with connecting cylinder 18 between two supporting legs 101 on right side, it is connected with connecting rod 1801 to rotate between the front and back both sides inner wall of connecting cylinder 18, connecting rod 1801's external surface fixedly connected with bull-dozer plate 1802, connecting rod 1801's one side run through connecting cylinder 18's surface is kept away from to bull-dozer plate 1802, the equal fixedly connected with torsional spring 1803 in both ends around the connecting rod 1801 surface, torsional spring 1803's the other end and connecting cylinder 18's inner wall fixed connection.

The embodiment can realize that: through setting up bull dozer board 1802, because helical blade 6 scatters earth around the hole, push away the in-process that 104 removed the device and can drive two supporting legs 101 on right side and remove pushing away, because the front and back both ends of connecting cylinder 18 respectively with two supporting legs 101 fixed connection on right side, and connecting rod 1801 passes through torsional spring 1803 installation connecting cylinder 18 in, bull dozer board 1802 can rotate and compress torsional spring 1803 around connecting rod 1801 when the earth that promotes is more this moment, make unnecessary earth pass through from the below of bull dozer board 1802, thereby cover earth on the seed through bull dozer board 1802 in the seeding, the practicality is better.

It should be noted that, the present invention is a modern agricultural planting and seeding device, when in use, seeds are put into a storage tank 1401, the seeds fall into a vertical pipe 1402 downwards, then a push handle 104 is pushed to move the device to a farmland to be seeded through a moving wheel 102, then a motor 4 is turned on to drive a rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 can drive a helical blade 6 to rotate at a high speed in the rotating process, finally an electric push rod 2 is turned on to extend to drive a fixed plate 3 to move downwards, because the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 punches a hole in the farmland through the helical blade 6 in the downward moving process, because the fixed plate 3 is separated from an arc-shaped block 10, a movable block 9 is driven to move leftwards through the restoring force of a spring 11, the movable block 9 can drive a guide rod 8 to move in the moving process, the guide rod 8 can drive a movable plate 12 to move leftwards in the moving process, until the first through hole 13 corresponds to the vertical pipe 1402, the seeds fall into the first through hole 13 for storage, when the electric push rod 2 drives the fixed plate 3 to move upwards, the fixed plate 3 extrudes the arc block 10 to move the movable plate 12 to the right, the seeds stored in the first through hole 13 fall into the material box 15 through the second through hole 16, then the seeds fall into the drilled holes from the discharge pipe 17 due to the inclination of the bottom end of the discharge pipe 17 to the left, thereby completing the seeding operation, the whole operation process does not need to be frequently stood down, the seeding efficiency is improved, and by arranging the bulldozer plate 1802, because the spiral blades 6 scatter the soil around the holes, the two supporting legs 101 on the right can be driven to move in the process of pushing the push handle 104 to move the device, because the front and rear ends of the supporting legs 18 of the connecting cylinder are respectively fixedly connected with the two supporting legs 101 on the right, and the connecting rod 1801 is installed in the connecting cylinder 18 through the torsion spring 1803, at this moment, the soil pushing plate 1802 can rotate around the connecting rod 1801 and compress the torsion spring 1803 when pushing soil is more, so that the redundant soil passes through the lower part of the soil pushing plate 1802, and the soil is covered on seeds through the soil pushing plate 1802 during seeding, and the practicability is better.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modern farming seeder, includes brace table (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the lower surface of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with two electric push rods (2), the bottom ends of the electric push rods (2) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (3), the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) is positioned below the fixed plate (3), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a helical blade (6), the right side of the lower surface of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (7), guide rods (8) are inserted into the front side and the rear side of the vertical plate (7), the left end of each guide rod (8) is fixedly connected with a movable block (9), the left side of each movable block (9) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block (10), and the outer surface of the left end of each guide rod (8) is sleeved with a spring (11), the right-hand member of guide bar (8) runs through right side and fixedly connected with fly leaf (12) of riser (7), guide bar (8) and riser (7) sliding connection, first through-hole (13) have been seted up on fly leaf (12), the top of fly leaf (12) is provided with pay-off subassembly (14), the below contact of fly leaf (12) has workbin (15), the left side and riser (7) fixed connection of workbin (15), second through-hole (16) have been seted up on the upper surface right side of workbin (15), the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (17) of workbin (15).

2. The modern agricultural planting and seeding device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface four corners of the supporting table (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (101), and moving wheels (102) are installed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs (101).

3. The modern agricultural planting and seeding device of claim 1, wherein: two supporting rods (103) are fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the supporting table (1), and pushing handles (104) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting rods (103).

4. The modern agricultural planting and seeding device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (14) comprises a storage tank (1401) and a vertical pipe (1402), the storage tank (1401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting table (1), the top end of the vertical pipe (1402) penetrates through the supporting table (1) and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the storage tank (1401), and the bottom end of the vertical pipe (1402) is in contact with the upper surface of the movable plate (12).

5. The modern agricultural planting and seeding device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of discharging pipe (17) inclines to the left side, discharging pipe (17) are linked together with workbin (15).

6. A modern agricultural planting seed device of claim 2, wherein: two on right side fixedly connected with connecting cylinder (18) between supporting leg (101), it is connected with connecting rod (1801) to rotate between the front and back both sides inner wall of connecting cylinder (18), the outer fixed surface of connecting rod (1801) is connected with bull dozer board (1802), the surface of connecting cylinder (18) is run through to one side that connecting rod (1801) was kept away from to bull dozer board (1802), equal fixedly connected with torsional spring (1803) in both ends around connecting rod (1801) surface, the other end of torsional spring (1803) and the inner wall fixed connection of connecting cylinder (18).