CN219942628U - Mixing device for production of bio-organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Mixing device for production of bio-organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219942628U
CN219942628U CN202320537177.XU CN202320537177U CN219942628U CN 219942628 U CN219942628 U CN 219942628U CN 202320537177 U CN202320537177 U CN 202320537177U CN 219942628 U CN219942628 U CN 219942628U
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rotating shaft
gear
organic fertilizer
tank body
bio
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CN202320537177.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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张若曦
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Shijiazhuang Xixing Feiye Technology Co ltd
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Shijiazhuang Xixing Feiye Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a mixing device for producing a biological organic fertilizer, which comprises the following components: a tank body; the rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the middle of the tank body, and the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the tank body and then is connected with the driving assembly; the stirring shafts are vertically arranged and uniformly distributed in the tank body along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, each stirring shaft is connected with the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on each stirring shaft; the two crushing components are respectively arranged in the two feeding channels, and comprise a fixed plate which is obliquely arranged in the feeding channels, the upper end of the swinging plate is hinged with the inside of the feeding channels, a connecting shaft horizontally arranged at the lower end of the swinging plate is connected with a rotating shaft of the feeding channels and penetrates through the connecting shaft, the two crushing components swing under the action of the swinging components, and crushing teeth are arranged on the inner sides of the fixed plate opposite to the swinging plate. The utility model has the advantages of high mixing efficiency and good mixing effect on materials.

Description

Mixing device for production of bio-organic fertilizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a mixing device for producing a biological organic fertilizer.
Background
Organic fertilizer is one of the material bases of agricultural production, including human excrement, stable manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, marsh gas fertilizer and the like, and has multiple types and wide sources. When the organic fertilizer is produced, the fertilizers with a plurality of different elements are added together according to different production requirements and are uniformly mixed.
At present, traditional mixing arrangement just makes the material mixing of multiple different elements through simple stirring, because some raw materials place to pile the pressure or wet phenomenon etc., lead to the raw materials caking easily, when stirring the material, be difficult to with the multiple material that coagulates the piece more abundant even inconvenient in-service use in mixing ground, and because some mixing arrangement only contain a (mixing) shaft, can't carry out intensive mixing to multiple material, lead to the problem that the work efficiency of mixing is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a mixing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer, which has the advantages of high mixing efficiency of materials and good mixing effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer production, comprising:
the tank body is provided with two feeding channels on two sides, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the tank body;
the rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the middle of the tank body, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the tank body and then is connected with the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate positively and negatively alternately;
the stirring shafts are vertically arranged and uniformly distributed in the tank body along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, each stirring shaft is connected with the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shafts;
two crushing assemblies respectively arranged in the two feeding channels, wherein the crushing assemblies comprise,
the fixed plate is obliquely arranged in the feeding channel,
and the upper end of the swinging plate is hinged with the inside of the feeding channel, and the inside of the fixed plate opposite to the swinging plate is provided with crushing teeth under the driving of the swinging assembly.
A further improvement of the present utility model is that the swing assembly includes:
the driving plate is rotatably arranged in the feeding channel under the drive of the first motor, and a driving rod is eccentrically arranged on the first side surface of the driving plate; and
and the first end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the outer side of the lower end of the swinging plate, and the second end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the deflector rod.
A further improvement of the present utility model is that the drive assembly includes:
the first gear is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft penetrating through the tank body;
the rack is horizontally and slidably arranged at the bottom of the tank body through a guide rail and is meshed with the first gear;
the second gear is a sector gear and is driven by a second motor to rotate;
when the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the second gear is in a separated state from the rack, and when the second gear is meshed with the rack, the second gear is in a separated state from the first gear.
A further development of the utility model is that the rotating shaft is also provided with helical blades.
The utility model further improves that the fixed plate and the crushing teeth on the swinging plate are arranged in a staggered way.
The utility model further improves that the tops of the two feeding channels are provided with openable door plates, and the two door plates are synchronously opened or closed under the action of an opening and closing component.
A further improvement of the present utility model is that the opening and closing assembly includes:
the output end of the third motor is connected with the middle part of the second connecting rod; and
the first ends of the two third connecting rods are respectively hinged with the two ends of the second connecting rod, the door plate is horizontally arranged and is in sliding connection with the two sides in the feeding channel, and the second ends of the two third connecting rods are respectively hinged with the two end parts of the door plate extending out of the feeding channel.
The utility model is further improved in that two guide plates which incline from two ends to the middle part are arranged in the feeding channel, and the guide plates are arranged between the swinging plate and the door plate.
The utility model is further improved in that a scraping plate is arranged in the tank body below the rotating shaft, and the bottom surface of the scraping plate is matched with the bottom of the tank body.
A further development of the utility model is that the bottom surface of the scraper is coated with a rubber coating.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress:
the utility model provides a mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer production, which can feed materials more quickly by arranging two feeding channels, and crush the materials by a crushing assembly during feeding, so that the materials can be better and uniformly mixed after entering a tank body. The rotating shaft and the stirring shafts on the rotating shaft are driven by the driving assembly to alternately rotate positively and negatively, so that the overall mixing efficiency of materials is improved, and the mixing effect is good.
The technical progress is mainly realized by the following detailed technical improvements:
in the feeding process, the swing plate swings reciprocally under the driving of the swing assembly and is matched with the crushing teeth on the fixed plate to crush the entered materials, so that the caking phenomenon in the materials is reduced, and the tank body is ensured to be capable of uniformly mixing various raw materials, and the mixing effect is good. After the feeding is completed, the opening and closing assembly drives the two door plates to be closed, so that the two feeding channels are closed, and the powdered materials are prevented from drifting out of the tank body.
The rotation axis in the jar body is positive and negative rotation in turn under the drive of drive assembly, and stirring vane on a plurality of (mixing) shafts and the epaxial helical blade of rotation can both play the effect of mixing the stirring to the material, stirring efficiency and to the effect reinforcing of scattering of material, the practicality is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a compounding device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of the can according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a driving assembly according to the present utility model;
reference numerals illustrate:
10-tank body, 11-feeding channel, 12-discharge port, 21-rotation shaft, 22-stirring shaft, 23-stirring blade, 24-spiral blade, 25-scraper, 30-driving component, 31-first gear, 32-rack, 33-second gear, 34-second motor, 35-guide rail, 41-fixed plate, 42-swinging plate, 43-guide plate, 44-swinging component, 441-driving plate, 442-first motor, 443-driving rod, 444-first connecting rod, 50-door plate, 51-third motor, 52-second connecting rod and 53-third connecting rod.
Detailed Description
Technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it should be apparent that in the following description, specific details are set forth such as the specific system structure, technology, etc. for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present utility model may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present utility model with unnecessary detail.
The utility model provides a mixing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer, which can be known from the accompanying drawings 1 to 4 of the specification, and comprises the following components: two feeding channels 11 are arranged on two sides of the tank body 10, and a discharge hole 12 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 10; the rotating shaft 21 is vertically and rotatably arranged in the middle of the tank body 10, the lower end of the rotating shaft 21 penetrates through the tank body 10 and then is connected with the driving assembly 30, and the driving assembly 30 is used for driving the rotating shaft 21 to rotate positively and negatively alternately; the stirring shafts 22 are vertically arranged and uniformly distributed in the tank body 10 along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 21, each stirring shaft 22 is connected with the rotating shaft 21, and the stirring shafts 22 are provided with a plurality of stirring blades 23; the two crushing components are respectively arranged in the two feeding channels 11, the crushing components comprise a fixed plate 41 obliquely arranged in the feeding channels 11, the upper end of a swinging plate 42 is hinged with the inside of the feeding channels 11, crushing teeth are arranged on the inner sides of the swinging plate 41 opposite to the swinging plate 42 and driven by a swinging component 44 to swing, and the crushing teeth on the fixed plate 41 and the swinging plate 42 are arranged in a staggered mode.
Be provided with two feed channels 11 in the jar body 10, be convenient for more quick feeding to when the feeding, two broken subassemblies that set up in the feed channel 11 can play crushing effect to the material of caking, make the material can be better in jar body 10 with multiple fertilizer raw materials misce bene. During the feeding process, the swinging plate 42 swings reciprocally under the driving of the swinging component 44, and the crushing teeth on the swinging plate 42 are matched with the crushing teeth on the fixed plate 41 to crush the entering material. The material entering the tank 10 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate positively and negatively alternately by the driving component 30, so that the stirring shafts 22 rotate positively and negatively alternately, and the mixing effect on the material is better by the stirring mode of multi-shaft positive and negative alternating rotation.
As an example, as can be seen in fig. 3 of the specification, the swing assembly 44 includes: the dial 441 is rotatably disposed in the feed passage 11 under the drive of the first motor 442, and a first side surface of the dial 441 is eccentrically provided with a dial lever 443; the first end of the first link 444 is hinged to the outer side of the lower end of the swing plate 42, and the second end of the first link 444 is hinged to the dial 443.
When the first motor 442 drives the driving plate 441 to rotate, the driving rod 443 eccentrically arranged thereon drives the connecting shaft to swing through the first connecting rod 444, so that the lower end of the swinging plate 42 swings reciprocally, and the fixed plate 41 is meshed with the crushing teeth on the swinging plate 42 to crush the material. The opening between the fixing plate 41 and the swinging plate 42 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and when the swinging plate 42 swings and the opening at the lower end increases, the material is convenient to fall into the tank 10. Through setting up the caking phenomenon in the broken subassembly reduction material, guarantee to mix multiple raw materials even better in jar body 10, mix and join in marriage effectually
As an example, as can be seen from fig. 4 of the specification, the driving assembly 30 includes: the first gear 31 is provided at an end of the rotation shaft 21 penetrating the can 10; the rack 32 is horizontally and slidably arranged at the bottom of the tank body 10 through a guide rail 35, and the rack 32 is meshed with the first gear 31; the second gear 33 is a sector gear and is driven to rotate by the second motor 34; when the second gear 33 is engaged with the first gear 31, the second gear 33 is in a separated state from the rack 32, and when the second gear 33 is engaged with the rack 32, the second gear 33 is in a separated state from the first gear 31.
When the second motor 34 drives the second gear 33 to rotate, the second gear 33 is separated from the rack 32 when meshed with the first gear 31, so that the first gear 31 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate in a first direction, and meanwhile, the first gear 31 is meshed with the rack 32, so that the rack 32 is driven to translate; when the second gear 33 is engaged with the rack 32, the rack 32 translates in the opposite direction to the previous direction, so that the first gear 31 drives the rotation shaft 21 to rotate in the second direction, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction, so that the effect of rotating the rotation shaft 21 in the opposite direction is achieved. Stirring efficiency and scattering effect to the material strengthen, and the practicality is high.
In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 2 of the specification, the rotating shaft 21 is further provided with a helical blade 24. The material at the bottom of the tank body 10 can be conveyed upwards, so that the mixing effect of the material is improved.
As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 of the drawings, the top of the two feeding channels 11 is provided with openable door plates 50, and the two door plates 50 are synchronously opened or closed by the opening and closing assembly. After the feeding is completed, the opening and closing assembly drives the two door plates 50 to be closed, so that the two feeding channels 11 are closed, and the powdered materials are prevented from drifting out of the tank body 10.
In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1 of the specification, the opening and closing assembly includes: the output end of the third motor 51 is connected with the middle part of the second connecting rod 52; the first ends of the two third connecting rods 53 are respectively hinged with the two ends of the second connecting rod 52, the door plates 50 are horizontally arranged and are in sliding connection with the two sides in the feeding channel 11, and the second ends of the two third connecting rods 53 are respectively hinged with the ends of the two door plates 50 extending out of the feeding channel 11.
When the third motor 51 drives the second connecting rod 52 to rotate, the two door plates 50 can be driven by the two third connecting rods 53 to be close to or away from each other, so that the two feeding channels 11 are synchronously opened or closed, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, only one power source is needed, and the resources are saved.
In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 3 of the specification, two guide plates 43 inclined from both ends to the middle are provided in the feed passage 11, and the guide plates 43 are provided between the swing plate 42 and the door plate 50. Facilitating the material to enter between the swinging plate 42 and the fixed plate 41 for crushing through the guide plate 43.
In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 2 of the specification, a scraper 25 is disposed in the tank 10 below the rotation shaft 21, and the bottom surface of the scraper 25 is adapted to the bottom of the tank 10. By providing scraper 25, the discharge is assisted, and the residue of material in tank 10 is reduced.
In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the scraper 25 is coated with a rubber coating, so that abrasion caused by friction to the bottom of the tank 10 when the scraper 25 rotates is reduced.
It should be noted that in this patent application, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, does not include, without limitation, additional elements that are defined by the term "include" an.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, and are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer production is with mixing device which characterized in that includes:
the tank body is provided with two feeding channels on two sides, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the tank body;
the rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the middle of the tank body, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the tank body and then is connected with the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate positively and negatively alternately;
the stirring shafts are vertically arranged and uniformly distributed in the tank body along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, each stirring shaft is connected with the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shafts;
two crushing assemblies respectively arranged in the two feeding channels, wherein the crushing assemblies comprise,
the fixed plate is obliquely arranged in the feeding channel,
and the upper end of the swinging plate is hinged with the inside of the feeding channel, and the inside of the fixed plate opposite to the swinging plate is provided with crushing teeth under the driving of the swinging assembly.
2. The mixing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the swinging assembly comprises:
the driving plate is rotatably arranged in the feeding channel under the drive of the first motor, and a driving rod is eccentrically arranged on the first side surface of the driving plate; and
and the first end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the outer side of the lower end of the swinging plate, and the second end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the deflector rod.
3. The mixing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises:
the first gear is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft penetrating through the tank body;
the rack is horizontally and slidably arranged at the bottom of the tank body through a guide rail and is meshed with the first gear;
the second gear is a sector gear and is driven by a second motor to rotate;
when the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the second gear is in a separated state from the rack, and when the second gear is meshed with the rack, the second gear is in a separated state from the first gear.
4. The mixing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft is further provided with a spiral blade.
5. The mixing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein the fixed plate and the crushing teeth on the swinging plate are arranged in a staggered manner.
6. The mixing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the tops of the two feeding channels are provided with openable door plates, and the two door plates are synchronously opened or closed under the action of the opening and closing component.
7. The device for producing and mixing a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 6, wherein the opening and closing assembly comprises:
the output end of the third motor is connected with the middle part of the second connecting rod; and
the first ends of the two third connecting rods are respectively hinged with the two ends of the second connecting rod, the door plate is horizontally arranged and is in sliding connection with the two sides in the feeding channel, and the second ends of the two third connecting rods are respectively hinged with the two end parts of the door plate extending out of the feeding channel.
8. The mixing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 7, wherein two guide plates which incline from two ends to the middle part are arranged in the feeding channel, and the guide plates are arranged between the swinging plate and the door plate.
9. The mixing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a scraper is arranged in the tank below the rotating shaft, and the bottom surface of the scraper is matched with the bottom of the tank.
10. The mixing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 9, wherein the bottom surface of the scraper is coated with a rubber coating.
CN202320537177.XU 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Mixing device for production of bio-organic fertilizer Active CN219942628U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320537177.XU CN219942628U (en) 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Mixing device for production of bio-organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320537177.XU CN219942628U (en) 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Mixing device for production of bio-organic fertilizer

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CN219942628U true CN219942628U (en) 2023-11-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118079753A (en) * 2024-04-23 2024-05-28 辽宁施可丰新型肥料有限公司 Stirring device for compound fertilizer processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118079753A (en) * 2024-04-23 2024-05-28 辽宁施可丰新型肥料有限公司 Stirring device for compound fertilizer processing

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