CN211435989U

CN211435989U - Organic fertilizer fermentation mixes machine

Info

Publication number: CN211435989U
Application number: CN201921975938.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林汉良; 张钧
Original assignee: Zhejiang Juxian Shengbang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Juxian Shengbang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer, which comprises a mixing barrel and a supporting mechanism for supporting the mixing barrel, wherein one end of the mixing barrel is provided with a first motor which is connected with a speed reducer, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with a stirring component for mixing materials; the supporting mechanism comprises a base and two supporting frames fixedly installed on the base, an arc supporting plate is arranged at the top of each supporting frame, a rotating roller is erected in the inner arc surface of each arc supporting plate, a driving mechanism used for driving the rotating roller to rotate is arranged on the base, and a mixing barrel is transversely erected on the two rotating rollers. A first motor is used for driving a stirring assembly through a speed reducer to stir and mix the raw materials in the mixing cylinder; the driving mechanism drives the mixing cylinder to rotate by driving the rotating roller, so that the raw materials in the mixing cylinder are further mixed; the mixing effect of the materials can be improved under the double mixing action.

Description

Organic fertilizer fermentation mixes machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer fermentation equipment technical field especially relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation mixes machine.

Background

The organic fertilizer is an important fertilizer source for agricultural production, and has important effects on the aspects of fertility improvement land, crop yield improvement and the like. Organic fertilizers are usually produced by fermentation of animal manure with the aid of microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Organic fertilizer need use different excrement and urine to mix in the manufacturing process, and traditional mixed mode is all to pour different excrement and urine into the agitator and stir, and the stirring mode is more single, leads to mixing effect relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses it is anticipated to provide an organic fertilizer fermentation mixes machine to overcome traditional art and mix through single stirring, mix the poor problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model is as follows: an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer comprises a mixing barrel and a supporting mechanism for supporting the mixing barrel, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one end of the mixing barrel, and a barrel cover is hinged to the feed inlet; the mixing cylinder is provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged at one end of the mixing cylinder, the first motor is connected with a speed reducer, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with a stirring assembly; the support mechanism comprises a base and two support frames fixedly arranged on the base, an arc-shaped support plate is arranged at the top of each support frame, rotating rollers are erected in the inner arc surfaces of the arc-shaped support plates, and the mixing barrels are transversely erected on the two rotating rollers; and the base is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating roller to rotate.

Further, actuating mechanism is including installing the second motor on the base, the output shaft coaxial coupling of second motor has first belt pulley, live-rollers coaxial coupling has the second belt pulley, be connected with the belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second motor drives the live-rollers through looping through first belt pulley, belt and second belt pulley, and two live-rollers drive mixing barrel and rotate, make the material in the mixing barrel mix.

Further, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod coaxially connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer, and a plurality of stirring blades are distributed on the stirring rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor passes through the speed reducer and drives the stirring rod rotation, and the stirring rod drives stirring vane and stirs constantly to the raw materials in the compounding section of thick bamboo, makes various raw materialss can the flash mixed.

Further, be equipped with the material subassembly of scraping of striking off fertilizer on the stirring leaf, it includes first scraper blade and second scraper blade to scrape the material subassembly, first scraper blade fixed mounting is at stirring vane's end, be connected with the spring between second scraper blade and the first scraper blade, the second scraper blade can offset with the inner wall of compounding section of thick bamboo, and the side of second scraper blade is the zigzag.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the raw materials of production organic fertilizer is poultry excrement and urine, and these poultry excrement and urine generally have viscidity, rotate along with stirring vane through the second scraper blade, can be with the poultry excrement and urine raw materials of adhering to at mixing barrel inner wall from mixing barrel inner wall scraping off, make various raw materialss intensive mixing.

Further, the live-rollers is hollow structure, the inner wall of live-rollers is embedded with spiral heating wire, the heating wire is externally connected with the temperature control power supply that is used for adjusting the heating power of heating wire, and the one end of keeping away from the second belt pulley of temperature control power supply fixed mounting on the live-rollers.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the live-rollers keeps conflicting with mixing barrel all the time, and the required temperature of fertilizer fermentation is supplied with to mixing barrel to the heating wire in the live-rollers to make the organic fertilizer in the mixing barrel ferment fast, improve the efficiency that the fermentation was mixed.

Furthermore, a sealing washer is arranged between the barrel cover and the feeding hole, a plurality of lock catches used for locking the barrel cover are arranged at the positions, close to the feeding hole, of the outer wall of the mixing barrel, and one ends of the lock catches are hinged to the outer wall of the mixing barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the in-process of mixing fermentation fits the feed inlet of compounding section of thick bamboo with the cover lid to lock the cover through the hasp, be in relative sealed state in making the compounding section of thick bamboo, be favorable to the fermentation of fertilizer.

Compared with the prior art, the scheme has the beneficial effects that: the first motor is used for driving the stirring assembly through the speed reducer to continuously stir the raw materials in the mixing cylinder, so that various raw materials are mixed; synchronously, the driving mechanism is utilized to drive the rotating roller to rotate, and the rotating roller drives the mixing cylinder to rotate, so that the raw materials in the mixing cylinder are mixed. Under the dual mixing action, the raw materials in the mixing cylinder can be quickly and fully mixed, and the mixing effect is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the mixing bowl of fig. 1.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: mixing barrel 1, barrel cover 11, lock catch 12, air outlet valve 13, first motor 2, speed reducer 21, stirring rod 22, stirring blade 3, first scraper 31, second scraper 32, spring 33, base 4, support frame 41, arc-shaped support plate 42, rolling ball 43, rotating roller 5, second belt pulley 51, temperature control power supply 52, second motor 6, first belt pulley 61 and belt 7.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail by means of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example (b):

an organic fertilizer fermentation mixes machine, as shown in figure 1, includes mixing barrel 1 and the supporting mechanism who is used for supporting mixing barrel 1, and mixing barrel 1's one end is equipped with the feed inlet, and feed inlet department articulates there is cover 11, is equipped with air outlet valve 13 on the cover 11. A sealing gasket is arranged between the cylinder cover 11 and the feeding hole, and the outer wall of the mixing cylinder 1 is hinged with a plurality of lock catches 12 used for locking the cylinder cover 11.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a mixing cylinder 1 is provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor 2 fixedly arranged at one end of the mixing cylinder 1, the first motor 2 is connected with a speed reducer 21, and an output shaft of the speed reducer 21 is connected with a stirring assembly. The stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod 22 coaxially connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer 21, and a plurality of stirring blades 3 are distributed on the stirring rod 22. Be equipped with the scraper assembly that scrapes off fertilizer on the stirring leaf, scrape the material subassembly and include first scraper blade 31 and second scraper blade 32, first scraper blade 31 fixed mounting is connected with spring 33 at stirring blade 3's end between second scraper blade 32 and the first scraper blade 31, and second scraper blade 32 can offset with the inner wall of compounding section of thick bamboo 1, and the side of second scraper blade 32 is the zigzag.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the supporting mechanism includes a base 4 and two supporting frames 41 fixedly mounted on the base 4, an arc supporting plate 42 is disposed at the top of the supporting frame 41, a rotating roller 5 is erected in an inner arc surface of the arc supporting plate 42, the rotating roller 5 is of a hollow structure, a spiral heating wire is embedded in an inner wall of the rotating roller 5, the heating wire is externally connected with a temperature control power supply 52 for adjusting heating power of the heating wire, and the temperature control power supply 52 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating roller 5.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the outer walls of the rotating rollers 5 are coated with rubber layers, the mixing cylinder 1 is transversely erected on the two rotating rollers 5, the inner cambered surface of the cambered supporting plate 42 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rolling balls 43, and the rolling balls 43 can be mutually abutted with the mixing cylinder 1; be equipped with on base 4 and be used for driving live-rollers 5 pivoted actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is including installing second motor 6 on base 4, and the output shaft coaxial coupling of second motor 6 has first belt pulley 61, and live-rollers 5 coaxial coupling has second belt pulley 51, is connected with belt 7 between first belt pulley 61 and the second belt pulley 51.

The specific implementation mode of the scheme is as follows:

firstly, pouring raw materials to be fermented and mixed into organic fertilizer into the mixing barrel 1, then covering the barrel cover 11 on the feeding hole of the mixing barrel 1, and firmly locking the barrel cover 11 on the feeding hole through the lock catch 12, so that the interior of the mixing barrel 1 is in a relatively closed state.

The material rolling cylinder is transversely erected on two rotating rollers 5, and the first motor 2 and the second motor 6 are started. The first motor 2 drives the stirring rod 22 to rotate through the speed reducer 21, and the stirring rod 22 drives the stirring blade 3 to continuously stir the raw materials in the mixing cylinder 1, so that various raw materials can be further rapidly mixed. In the process that the stirring blade 3 rotates around the stirring rod 22, the second scraping plate 32 arranged in the scraping component at the tail end of the stirring blade 3 is abutted against the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1 under the action of the spring 33, and in the process that the second scraping plate 32 rotates along with the stirring blade 3, the raw materials of the organic fertilizer attached to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1 are scraped off from the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1, so that various raw materials are fully mixed.

Synchronously, the output shaft of the second motor 6 drives two second belt pulleys 51 to rotate in the same direction through the first belt pulley 61 and the belt 7, the two second belt pulleys 51 drive the rotating rollers 5 which are respectively and coaxially connected with the second belt pulleys to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed, the two rotating rollers 5 rotate and drive the mixing cylinder 1 to rotate, and in the rotating process of the mixing cylinder 1, the raw materials in the mixing cylinder 1 are continuously turned over along with the raw materials, so that various raw materials are mixed.

According to the requirements of different organic fertilizer fermentation temperatures, the heating power of the electric heating wires embedded in the inner wall of the rotating roller 5 can be controlled by the temperature control power supply 52 arranged at one end of the rotating roller 5; because the rotating roller 5 keeps conflicting with mixing barrel 1 all the time, the heat that generates heat of the heating wire in the rotating roller 5 can be conducted to mixing barrel 1 through the rotating roller 5 to make the organic fertilizer in the mixing barrel 1 ferment fast, improve the efficiency that the fermentation was mixed.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation mixes machine which characterized in that: the mixer comprises a mixing barrel (1) and a supporting mechanism for supporting the mixing barrel (1), wherein a feed inlet is formed in one end of the mixing barrel (1), and a barrel cover (11) is hinged to the feed inlet; the mixing device is characterized in that a stirring mechanism is mounted on the mixing cylinder (1), the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor (2) fixedly mounted at one end of the mixing cylinder (1), the first motor (2) is connected with a speed reducer (21), and an output shaft of the speed reducer (21) is connected with a stirring assembly for mixing materials; the supporting mechanism comprises a base (4) and two supporting frames (41) fixedly mounted on the base (4), wherein an arc supporting plate (42) is arranged at the top of each supporting frame (41), rotating rollers (5) are erected in the inner arc surfaces of the arc supporting plates (42), a driving mechanism used for driving the rotating rollers (5) to rotate is arranged on the base (4), the mixing barrel (1) is transversely erected on the two rotating rollers (5), and the rotating rollers (5) can drive the mixing barrel (1) to rotate.

2. The organic fertilizer fermenting mixer of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism is including installing second motor (6) on base (4), the output shaft coaxial coupling of second motor (6) has first belt pulley (61), live-rollers (5) coaxial coupling has second belt pulley (51), be connected with belt (7) between first belt pulley (61) and second belt pulley (51).

3. The organic fertilizer fermenting mixer of claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod (22) coaxially connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer (21), and a plurality of stirring blades (3) are distributed on the stirring rod (22).

4. The organic fertilizer fermenting mixer of claim 3, wherein: be equipped with the material subassembly of scraping fertilizer on the stirring leaf, scrape the material subassembly and include first scraper blade (31) and second scraper blade (32), first scraper blade (31) fixed mounting is at the end of stirring vane (3), be connected with spring (33) between second scraper blade (32) and first scraper blade (31), second scraper blade (32) can offset with the inner wall of mixing barrel (1), and the side of second scraper blade (32) is the zigzag.

5. The organic fertilizer fermenting mixer of claim 1, wherein: the rotating roller (5) is of a hollow structure, the inner wall of the rotating roller (5) is embedded with a spiral heating wire, the heating wire is externally connected with a temperature control power supply (52) used for adjusting heating power of the heating wire, and the temperature control power supply (52) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the second belt pulley (51), of the rotating roller (5).

6. The organic fertilizer fermenting mixer of claim 1, wherein: a sealing washer is arranged between the barrel cover (11) and the feed inlet, a plurality of lock catches (12) used for locking the barrel cover (11) are arranged at the positions, close to the feed inlet, of the outer wall of the mixing barrel (1), and one ends of the lock catches (12) are hinged to the outer wall of the mixing barrel (1).