CN219909000U - High steep rocky slope greening structure - Google Patents
High steep rocky slope greening structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219909000U CN219909000U CN202321336845.9U CN202321336845U CN219909000U CN 219909000 U CN219909000 U CN 219909000U CN 202321336845 U CN202321336845 U CN 202321336845U CN 219909000 U CN219909000 U CN 219909000U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope
- supporting
- side slope
- potted
- steep
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002493 climbing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 26
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
Abstract
The utility model provides a high and steep rocky slope greening structure which comprises a slope supporting structure and an outer vertical net surface arranged on the outer side of the slope supporting structure, wherein a potted plant supporting device is arranged above the slope toe of the slope, the potted plant supporting device comprises a plurality of short nails embedded in the rock surface at the bottom of the slope, a connecting bracket welded with the short nails and a prefabricated supporting platform arranged above the connecting bracket, and potted vine plants are arranged above the supporting platform. The utility model has simple structure, reasonable design, simple process, lower cost and flexible arrangement, utilizes the constructed supporting structure (lattice frame beam) of the high and steep rock slope, is used for rapidly and conveniently carrying out green coverage on the exposed high and steep rock slope of the slope lacking greening space and conditions, and is particularly suitable for frame beam slope engineering with the slope height within 15m, steep gradient and even upright and needing rapid greening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of slope greening, in particular to a high-steep rocky slope greening structure.
Background
At present, rock slopes are common in projects such as house construction, highways, railways and the like, are limited by site planning, and are often high and steep and even nearly vertical. In order to achieve harmony and beauty of the slope engineering and the surrounding environment, the rock slope is required to be greened after the slope treatment engineering is built. Conventional greening methods for slopes, such as grass-planting by laying grass-planting bricks or spraying soil for mixed planting, are difficult to implement on the high-steep rock slope or have low greening survival rate, and the conditions for greening are limited because the slope toe is close to the planned road. Therefore, how to use the slope structure constructed by the rock slope engineering and the limited greening space condition to achieve good greening effect, and is economical, practical and quick, thus becoming a considerable problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a greening structure for a high and steep rock slope, which utilizes a supporting structure (lattice frame beams) constructed by the high and steep rock slope and an external vertical net (prefabricated plastic net) arranged at a later stage, and can meet the requirements of comprehensive greening of frame beam slope engineering with steep and even vertical gradient and rapid greening.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a high steep rock matter side slope greening structure, includes side slope supporting construction and sets up the outer net face that stands in the side slope supporting construction outside, the toe top of side slope is provided with potted plant strutting arrangement, potted plant strutting arrangement is including the several short nail of inlaying in side slope bottom rock face, with short nail welded linking bridge and set up the prefabricated supporting platform in the linking bridge top, the supporting platform top is provided with cultivated in a pot vine class plant.
Furthermore, the side slope support structure is a lattice (anchor) frame support system.
Furthermore, the outer vertical net surface is a prefabricated common plastic net and is fixedly connected with the side slope lattice beam through expansion screws driven into the side slope lattice beam, and the outer vertical net surface covers the outer part of the side slope lattice beam, so that potted vine plants can climb upwards and around to grow.
Further, the potted plant supporting device is arranged every 1.5-2.0 m along the side slope, the supporting device comprises 4 symmetrically arranged short nails, HRB400 steel bars with the diameter not less than phi 22 are used for drilling holes and injecting cement paste into the holes, the short nails are embedded into a rock surface to be not less than 15cm, the exposed length is not less than 50cm, and the connecting support welded with the short nails is made of alloy materials, has short nail welding fastness and forms a stable upper supporting surface.
Further, the prefabricated supporting platform is made of light steel joist materials and comprises a supporting plate and surrounding baffle plates, the prefabricated supporting platform is matched with potted vine plants in size, and the surrounding baffle plates are slightly higher than the potted vine plants in flowerpot height.
Furthermore, the potted vine plants adopt plants such as climbing tiger which are suitable for potting, rapid in growth, strong in climbing property and good in greening effect.
Furthermore, the slope top and the slope bottom of the slope are respectively provided with a drainage ditch.
The utility model has simple process, lower cost and convenient later maintenance and repair, utilizes the supporting structure (lattice frame beam) of the constructed mountain side slope, is used for rapidly and conveniently carrying out green coverage on the high and steep rocky side slope which lacks greening space and conditions and is exposed on the slope, and is particularly suitable for the frame beam side slope engineering with the slope height within 15m, steep and even upright gradient and rapid greening. The potted plant supporting device is of a steel structure, is arranged in a punctiform manner, saves materials, is light in weight, and is convenient for post greening maintenance and device position adjustment or potted plant replacement due to punctiform distribution of the potted plants, so that the maintenance cost is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the potting support device of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1-slope top, 2-slope bottom (slope bottom road), 3-anchor rods (anchor cables), 4-slope lattice beams, 4-1-transverse lattice beams, 4-2-longitudinal lattice beams, 5-slope top drainage ditch, 6-slope bottom drainage ditch, 7-potted support device, 7-1-short nails, 7-2-connecting support, 7-3-support platform, 8-potted vine plants and 9-external vertical net surface.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the following detailed description, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting, and wherein certain components of the drawings are enlarged or reduced in size and do not represent actual product dimensions for better illustrating the detailed description of the utility model, and wherein all other embodiments obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixed or removable or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The potted plant support device 7 is arranged above the slope toe of the slope and comprises a plurality of short nails 7-1 embedded in the rock face at the bottom of the slope, a connecting support 7-2 welded with the short nails and a support platform 7-3 arranged above the connecting support 7-2 and prefabricated, and the potted vine is arranged above the support platform 7-3.
The constructed slope support structure is a lattice (anchor) frame support system. The outer vertical net surface 9 is a prefabricated common plastic net, and the plastic net is fixedly connected with the side slope lattice beam 4 by adopting expansion screws driven into the side slope lattice beam 4 and covers the outside of the side slope lattice beam 4, so that potted vine plants 8 can climb upwards and around to grow. The potted vine plants 8 are suitable for potted plants, quick in growth, strong in climbing property and good in greening effect, such as climbing tiger. The potted vine plant 8 is suitable for field living environment, and the thickness of soil in the flowerpot meets long-term growth requirements, and has rich soil and good drainage performance. The potted plant supporting device 7 is integrally arranged above the slope toe, and is arranged one at each 1.5-2.0 m along the trend of the slope. The supporting device 7 comprises 4 short nails 7-1 which are symmetrically arranged, HRB400 steel bars with the diameter not less than phi 22 are used for drilling holes, cement slurry is injected into the holes, the short nails 7-1 are embedded into a rock surface not less than 15cm, the exposed length is not less than 50cm, the connecting support 7-2 welded with the short nails 7-1 is made of alloy materials, the welding fastness of the short nails 7-1 is improved, and a stable upper supporting surface is formed. The prefabricated supporting platform 7-3 is made of light steel joist material and comprises a supporting plate and surrounding baffle panels. The size of the prefabricated supporting platform 7-3 is matched with that of the potted vine plants 8, the height of surrounding baffle plates is slightly higher than that of the flowerpot, and the platform is light, firm and difficult to accumulate water. And drainage ditches are respectively arranged at the tops and bottoms of the slopes.
The utility model adopts a reinforcement planting mode to be connected with the lattice beams after the construction of the support structure, extends out of the lattice beams, lays a prefabricated plastic net to cover the surface of the side slope lattice beams, then fixes the potted plant supporting devices through dot distribution, places potted vine plants on each potted plant supporting device, climbs the potted vine plants along the outer vertical net surface, and enables the greening plants to cover the slope of the whole side slope, thereby achieving the effect of integral greening.
The innovation point of the utility model is that: (1) Compared with the conventional slope greening methods such as grass planting by paving grass planting bricks or spraying and mixing soil for planting, the method has the advantages of simple process, convenient operation and strong practicability; (2) The cultivated pot plants in the market are utilized to reduce the greening period; (3) The slope surface structure (lattice beam frame) constructed by the slope engineering is used as the attachment surface of the outer vertical net, so that the cost is saved; (4) The device is convenient for later maintenance, can be used for potting various vines in a distributed manner, is environment-friendly and has high comprehensive benefit.
The above description is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements or alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A high steep rock matter side slope greening structure which characterized in that: including side slope supporting construction and set up outer net face (9) in the side slope supporting construction outside, the toe top of side slope is provided with potted plant strutting arrangement (7), potted plant strutting arrangement (7) are including the several short nail (7-1) that are built in side slope bottom rock face, with short nail welded linking bridge (7-2) and set up in linking bridge (7-2) top prefabricated supporting platform (7-3), supporting platform (7-3) top is provided with cultivated in a pot vine class plant.
2. The high and steep rocky slope greening structure according to claim 1, wherein: the side slope supporting structure is a lattice frame supporting system.
3. The high and steep rocky slope greening structure according to claim 2, wherein: the outer vertical net surface (9) is a prefabricated common plastic net, the outer vertical net surface (9) is fixedly connected with the side slope lattice beam (4) through expansion screws driven into the side slope lattice beam (4), the outer vertical net surface (9) covers the outside of the side slope lattice beam (4), and potted vine plants (8) can climb upwards and around to grow conveniently.
4. The high and steep rocky slope greening structure according to claim 1, wherein: the potted plant supporting device (7) is arranged in each 1.5-2.0 m along the side slope trend, the potted plant supporting device (7) comprises 4 short nails (7-1) which are symmetrically arranged, HRB400 steel bars with the diameter not smaller than phi 22 are used for drilling holes, cement paste is injected into the holes, the short nails (7-1) are embedded into a rock face not smaller than 15cm, the exposed length is not smaller than 50cm, and a connecting bracket (7-2) welded with the short nails (7-1) is made of alloy materials, and the welding fastness of the short nails (7-1) is improved, so that a stable upper supporting surface is formed.
5. The high and steep rocky slope greening structure according to claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated supporting platform (7-3) is made of light steel joist materials and comprises a supporting plate and surrounding baffle plates, the prefabricated supporting platform (7-3) is matched with potted vine plants (8) in size, and the surrounding baffle plates are slightly higher than the potted vine plants in flowerpot height.
6. The high and steep rocky slope greening structure according to claim 1, wherein: the potted vine plants (8) are suitable for potting, rapid in growth, strong in climbing property and good in greening effect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321336845.9U CN219909000U (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | High steep rocky slope greening structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321336845.9U CN219909000U (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | High steep rocky slope greening structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219909000U true CN219909000U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88466153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321336845.9U Active CN219909000U (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | High steep rocky slope greening structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219909000U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-30 CN CN202321336845.9U patent/CN219909000U/en active Active
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