CN219770411U - Structure for drawer storage and feeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure for storing and feeding drawers, which comprises a base and drawers arranged on the base in a sliding manner, wherein a positive movement mechanism is arranged on the base, a negative movement mechanism matched with the positive movement mechanism is arranged on the drawers, the positive movement mechanism and the negative movement mechanism are in sliding fit, the drawers comprise a U-shaped main frame and drawer panels, a mounting plate is arranged on the U-shaped main frame and is divided into a first placing area and a second placing area, positioning pins are arranged on the first placing area and the second placing area, a first placing plate is arranged on the first placing area through the positioning pins, a second placing plate is arranged on the second placing area through the positioning pins, a plurality of bulges are arranged on the first placing plate, a plurality of concave holes are arranged on the second placing plate, and the quantity of the bulges and the concave holes is the same. The feeding mode of the separated drawer storage is adopted, the whole machine feeding is divided into a plurality of independent drawers, the drawers are independently separated to work and do not interfere with each other, the feeding work is completed in the equipment operation process, and the equipment working efficiency is not affected by the feeding.

Description

Structure for drawer storage and feeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment, in particular to a structure for storing and feeding drawers.

Background

The rotor and the rotor shaft of the oil pump need to be synchronously fed in the processing process, a vibration disc or a lifting bin is adopted for feeding in the prior art, the vibration disc is adopted for feeding, noise is large, noise pollution exists, and materials can collide with each other and rub, so that the surfaces of the materials are scratched and damaged. The lifting bin is adopted for feeding, the feeding structure is complex, and the manual replacement of the material tray is inconvenient and unfavorable for production.

Chinese patent with publication number CN213290237U discloses a drawer type feeding rack with adjustable interval, which comprises a mounting plate and drawers, wherein guide posts are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate, slide rail assemblies are arranged on two sides of the drawers, and the slide rail assemblies are connected to the guide posts in an adjustable manner. The number of the workpieces which can be stored at one time is large, the continuous processing time is long after the workpieces are filled at one time, an operator does not need to frequently supplement the workpieces, and the labor burden of the operator is reduced. The feeding device has a certain feeding advantage, but has no advantage for feeding processing of the rotor and the rotor shaft.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a structure for drawer storage and feeding so as to solve the problem of inconvenient feeding of the existing rotor and rotor shaft.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a structure for material loading is stored to drawer, includes base and slides and set up the drawer on the base, be provided with positive motion on the base, be provided with on the drawer with positive motion complex anti-motion, positive motion and anti-motion sliding fit, the drawer includes U type body frame and drawer panel, be provided with the mounting panel on the U type body frame, the mounting panel divide into first district and the second of placing, first district and the second of placing are placed and are provided with the locating pin on the district, first place the district and place the board through the locating pin installation first, the second is placed the district and is placed the board through the locating pin installation second, first place and be provided with a plurality of archs on the board, the second is placed and is provided with a plurality of shrinkage pool on the board, arch and shrinkage pool quantity are the same.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:

the U-shaped main frame is provided with a locking block, the base is provided with an electromagnetic lock, and the electromagnetic lock can be inserted into the locking block.

The base is provided with a photoelectric switch for detecting the locking piece.

The U-shaped main frame is provided with a roller assembly, the mounting plate is arranged on the roller assembly in a sliding mode, and one end, away from the drawer panel, of the mounting plate is provided with a pull block.

The forward movement mechanism and the reverse movement mechanism are linear guide rails. Other heavy-load sliding structures can be selected, only the drawer can be slid in and out, and in order to increase the heavy-load effect, the structure design can be carried out according to actual conditions.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the structure for drawer storage and feeding adopts a separated drawer storage and feeding mode, the whole machine feeding is divided into a plurality of independent drawers, each drawer independently works, interference is not affected, feeding work can be completed in the running process of the equipment, and the working efficiency of the equipment is not affected by the feeding; the noise pollution of this scheme has obtained obvious improvement, and the product material loading in-process is not receiving the collision and is scraped the flower, greatly reduced the surface reject ratio of product, and built-in board total weight of placing is low, only needs alone can accomplish the material loading work of equipment, has reduced the cost of labor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drawer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the drawer structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a third schematic view of the drawer structure of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a drawer; 21. a U-shaped main frame; 211. a roller assembly; 22. a drawer panel; 23. a mounting plate; 231. pulling blocks; 24. a positioning pin; 25. a first placing plate; 251. a protrusion; 26. a second placing plate; 261. concave holes; 27. a locking piece; 28. an electromagnetic lock; 29. an optoelectronic switch; 3. a positive motion mechanism; 4. and a reverse motion mechanism.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positions indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the structure for storing and feeding drawers of this embodiment includes a base 1 and a drawer 2 slidably disposed on the base 1, a forward movement mechanism 3 is disposed on the base 1, a reverse movement mechanism 4 matched with the forward movement mechanism 3 is disposed on the drawer 2, the forward movement mechanism 3 and the reverse movement mechanism 4 are slidably matched, the drawer 2 includes a U-shaped main frame 21 and a drawer panel 22, a mounting plate 23 is disposed on the U-shaped main frame 21, the mounting plate 23 is divided into a first placement area and a second placement area, a positioning pin 24 is disposed on the first placement area and the second placement area, a first placement plate 25 is mounted on the first placement area through the positioning pin 24, a second placement plate 26 is mounted on the second placement area through the positioning pin 24, a plurality of protrusions 251 are disposed on the first placement plate 25, and a plurality of concave holes 261 are disposed on the second placement plate 26, and the numbers of the protrusions 251 and the concave holes 261 are the same. The placing plate is made of lightweight materials, and meanwhile, the placing plate is designed in a weight-reducing mode, so that the total weight of the placing plate is lower than 15kg after the placing plate is fully filled with products, and a single person can easily lift the tray.

The drawer 2 is multi-layered, and the highest position is controlled to be 900mm, for example, and can be placed in the mounting plate 23 without lifting the placement plate.

The U-shaped main frame 21 is provided with a locking block 27, the base 1 is provided with an electromagnetic lock 28, and the electromagnetic lock 28 can be inserted into the locking block 27.

The base 1 is provided with a photoelectric switch 29 for detecting the lock piece 27.

The U-shaped main frame 21 is provided with a roller assembly 211, the mounting plate 23 is arranged on the roller assembly 211 in a sliding manner, and one end, far away from the drawer panel 22, of the mounting plate 23 is provided with a pull block 231.

The forward movement mechanism 3 and the reverse movement mechanism 4 are linear guide rails.

When the drawer 2 is used, the drawer 2 is pulled out through the handle on the drawer panel 22, the first placing plate 25 and the second placing plate 26 are taken down, filling is carried out, the first placing plate 25 and the second placing plate 26 are placed on the mounting plate 23 through the positioning pin 24 after filling is finished, the drawer 2 is slid in to reach a designated position, the U-shaped frame is locked through the electromagnetic lock 28 inserted into the locking block 27, the mounting plate 23 is slid out through the pull block 231, then the mechanical arm is adopted to take out products on the first placing plate 25 and the second placing plate 26, after taking out, the mounting plate 23 is pushed back, the limitation of the electromagnetic lock 28 on the locking block 27 is relieved, the drawer 2 is pulled out through the handle on the drawer panel 22, and then the next drawer 2 is sequentially fed.

The utility model breaks the traditional feeding mode, the whole feeding bin is divided into the drawers, each drawer can independently feed and discharge, each drawer is independently locked, independent work is not affected, noise is reduced compared with the traditional vibration disc feeding mode, collision scraping among materials is reduced, the operation that the material disc needs to be stopped for manual replacement is avoided compared with the lifting bin feeding mode, after the whole bin is divided, the complexity of the structure and the weight of the material disc are reduced, only one person is required to operate, and the working efficiency of the equipment is greatly improved.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a structure for material loading is stored to drawer, includes base (1) and slides drawer (2) that set up on base (1), be provided with positive motion (3) on base (1), be provided with on drawer (2) with positive motion (3) complex anti-motion (4), positive motion (3) and anti-motion (4) sliding fit, its characterized in that: the drawer (2) comprises a U-shaped main frame (21) and a drawer panel (22), a mounting plate (23) is arranged on the U-shaped main frame (21), the mounting plate (23) is divided into a first placement area and a second placement area, positioning pins (24) are arranged on the first placement area and the second placement area, a first placement plate (25) is arranged on the first placement area through the positioning pins (24), a second placement plate (26) is arranged on the second placement area through the positioning pins (24), a plurality of bulges (251) are arranged on the first placement plate (25), a plurality of concave holes (261) are formed in the second placement plate (26), and the quantity of the bulges (251) is identical to that of the concave holes (261).

2. The structure for drawer storage and loading of claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped main frame (21) is provided with a locking block (27), the base (1) is provided with an electromagnetic lock (28), and the electromagnetic lock (28) can be inserted into the locking block (27).

3. The structure for drawer storage and loading of claim 2, wherein: the base (1) is provided with a photoelectric switch (29) for detecting the locking block (27).

4. The structure for drawer storage and loading according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the U-shaped main frame (21) is provided with a roller assembly (211), the mounting plate (23) is arranged on the roller assembly (211) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the drawer panel (22), of the mounting plate (23) is provided with a pull block (231).

5. The structure for drawer storage and feeding according to claim 4, wherein: the positive movement mechanism (3) and the negative movement mechanism (4) are linear guide rails.