CN219765654U - Centrifugal device for potato extraction - Google Patents
Centrifugal device for potato extraction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219765654U CN219765654U CN202321012917.4U CN202321012917U CN219765654U CN 219765654 U CN219765654 U CN 219765654U CN 202321012917 U CN202321012917 U CN 202321012917U CN 219765654 U CN219765654 U CN 219765654U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer cylinder
- motor
- inner cylinder
- centrifugal device
- upper cover
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a centrifugal device for potato extraction, which belongs to the technical field of centrifuges, and comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is provided with an outer cylinder through a plurality of brackets, an inner cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center position of the inner cylinder, the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder and is connected with a synchronous mechanism, the synchronous mechanism is connected with a motor, and the motor is arranged on the outer cylinder; an upper cover is arranged on the upper end face of the outer cylinder, a scraping motor is arranged in the center of the upper cover, the scraping motor penetrates through the upper cover through a stirring shaft and is connected with symmetrically arranged adjusting rods, scraping plates are vertically arranged at the ends of the adjusting rods, and the scraping plates are arranged between the inner side walls of the inner cylinder in a sliding mode; the upper cover is provided with a feeding pipe, and the side wall of the bottom of the outer cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet. The centrifugal device for potato extraction has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, high extraction efficiency and automatic discharge of liquid phase substances.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a centrifugal device for potato extraction.
Background
In the process of extracting starch from potatoes, the potatoes are soaked in water, crushed and filtered to obtain a solution containing potato starch, and in order to extract the starch from the solution, a drying process is adopted in a traditional mode, and the process is time-consuming and low in extraction efficiency, so that a centrifugal device is required to separate the water from the starch. The existing upper cover of the centrifugal device is opened and closed manually, so that the labor intensity is high, and when the device is large, the device is required to be operated cooperatively by multiple people, so that the time and the labor are consumed, and the efficiency of the centrifugal process is affected. Based on the above, the utility model provides a centrifugal device for potato extraction, which realizes the extraction operation of potato starch.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a centrifugal device for potato extraction, which solves the problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a centrifugal device for potato extraction, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is provided with an outer cylinder through a plurality of brackets, the inside of the outer cylinder is provided with an inner cylinder which rotates relatively, the center position of the inner cylinder is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates out of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder and then is connected with a first synchronous wheel positioned at the bottom of the outer cylinder, the first synchronous wheel is connected with a second synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, the second synchronous wheel is connected with a motor, and the motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the outer cylinder through a motor mounting frame; an upper cover is arranged on the upper end face of the outer cylinder, a scraping motor is arranged in the center of the upper cover, the scraping motor penetrates through the upper cover through a stirring shaft and is connected with symmetrically arranged adjusting rods, scraping plates are vertically arranged at the end parts of the adjusting rods, and the scraping plates are arranged between the inner side walls of the inner cylinder in a sliding mode; the upper cover is provided with a feeding pipe, and the side wall of the bottom of the outer cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet.
Further, the specific number of the plurality of brackets is at least two, and the brackets are circumferentially distributed on the base.
Further, one end of the feeding pipe is located at the outer side of the outer cylinder, and the other end of the feeding pipe is located at the inner side of the inner cylinder.
Further, a handle is arranged at one side of the upper cover.
Further, an intermediate cavity in which liquid phase substances exist is formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder.
Further, an automatic cover opening device is arranged on the upper cover, the automatic cover opening device comprises symmetrically arranged fixed connecting rods positioned on the upper end face of the opening and closing cover, the symmetrically arranged fixed connecting rods are connected together through a cross rod, and the cross rod is hinged on the upper end face of the ring cover; one side of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a rotating part, one end of the rotating part, which is far away from the cross rod, is connected with a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the forward and reverse rotation motor is positioned on the upper end face of the ring cover.
Further, a baffle is arranged on the upper end face of the inner cylinder, and the baffle is connected with the inner side wall of the outer cylinder in a sliding manner; the baffle is a circular truncated cone annular structure which is obliquely arranged downwards.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:
according to the centrifugal device for potato extraction, a solution containing starch is placed into the inner cylinder, the motor is started, the inner cylinder rotates at a high speed under the action of the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, in the rotating process, liquid phase substances fall into the middle cavity after being filtered through the side wall of the inner cylinder, and solid phase particles (namely starch) continue to remain in the inner cylinder. In addition, because high-speed rotation, solid phase granule (starch promptly) can get rid of on the inside wall of inner tube, through driving scraping the material motor, makes its rotation direction opposite with the motor, scrapes solid phase granule (starch promptly) from the inner tube inside wall down, avoids blockking up filter equipment and influences centrifugal extraction efficiency. In a word, the centrifugal device for potato extraction has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, high extraction efficiency and automatic discharge of liquid phase substances.
Drawings
The utility model is further described with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a centrifugal device for potato extraction according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a centrifugal device for potato extraction according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a potato extraction centrifuge according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper cover;
reference numerals illustrate: 1. an outer cylinder; 2. a bracket; 3. a base; 4. an upper cover; 5. a first synchronous wheel; 6. a second synchronous wheel; 7. a motor; 8. a motor mounting rack; 9. an inner cylinder; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. an adjusting rod; 12. a scraper; 13. a baffle; 14. a feed pipe; 15. an automatic cover opening device; 16. a handle; 17. a liquid outlet; 18. a scraping motor;
1501. a fixed connecting rod; 1502. a cross bar; 1503. a rotating part; 1504. and a forward and reverse rotation motor.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, a centrifugal device for potato extraction comprises a base 3, wherein an outer cylinder 1 is mounted at the upper end of the base 3 through a plurality of brackets 2, the specific number of the brackets 2 is at least two, the circumference of the brackets is distributed on the base 3, and three brackets 2 are adopted in the embodiment.
The inner cylinder 9 which rotates relatively is arranged in the outer cylinder 1, the rotating shaft 10 is arranged at the center of the inner cylinder 9, the rotating shaft 10 penetrates out of the inner cylinder 9 and the outer cylinder 1 and then is connected with the first synchronizing wheel 5 positioned at the bottom of the outer cylinder 1, the first synchronizing wheel 5 is connected with the second synchronizing wheel 6 through a synchronous belt, the second synchronizing wheel 6 is connected with the motor 7, and the motor 7 is arranged on the outer side wall of the outer cylinder 1 through the motor mounting frame 8.
The upper end face of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with an upper cover 4, the center of the upper cover 4 is provided with a scraping motor 18, the scraping motor 18 penetrates through the upper cover 4 through a stirring shaft and is connected with symmetrically-arranged adjusting rods 11, the end part of each adjusting rod 11 is vertically provided with a scraping plate 12, and the scraping plates 12 are slidably arranged between the inner side walls of the inner cylinder 9. By starting the scraping motor 18, the rotating direction of the scraping motor is opposite to that of the inner cylinder 9, the scraping plate 12 is driven to rotate along the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 9, solid-phase particles on the scraping plate are scraped off, and the liquid throwing efficiency of the inner cylinder 9 is prevented from being influenced.
The upper cover 4 is provided with a feeding pipe 14, the bottom side wall of the outer barrel 1 is provided with a liquid outlet 17, one end of the feeding pipe 14 is positioned outside the outer barrel 1, and the other end of the feeding pipe is positioned inside the inner barrel 9.
A handle 16 is arranged at one side of the upper cover 4 and can be opened manually.
An intermediate cavity in which liquid phase substances exist is formed between the inner cylinder 9 and the outer cylinder 1.
The automatic cover opening device 15 is arranged on the upper cover 4, the automatic cover opening device 15 comprises symmetrically arranged fixed connecting rods 1501 positioned on the upper end face of the opening and closing cover, the symmetrically arranged fixed connecting rods 1501 are connected together through a cross rod 1502, and the cross rod 1502 is hinged on the upper end face of the ring cover; one side of the cross bar 1502 is fixedly connected with a rotating part 1503, one end of the rotating part 1503, which is far away from the cross bar 1502, is connected with a forward and reverse rotation motor 1504, and the forward and reverse rotation motor 1504 is positioned on the upper end face of the ring cover. By starting the forward and reverse rotation motor 1504, the rotation part 1503 drives the cross bar 1502 to rotate forward or reverse, so that the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the fixed connecting rod 14501 is realized, and the opening and closing requirement of the opening and closing cover is met.
The baffle 13 is arranged on the upper end face of the inner cylinder 9, the baffle 13 is connected with the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 1 in a sliding manner, and the baffle 13 is of a circular truncated cone annular structure which is obliquely arranged downwards, so that solid-phase particles are prevented from falling into the middle cavity.
The action process of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, putting a solution to be extracted into an inner barrel 9; then, the motor 7 is started, the inner cylinder 9 rotates at a high speed, and according to centrifugal force, liquid phase substances are thrown out of the content 9, fall into the middle cavity and are automatically discharged from the liquid outlet 17; finally, the scraping motor 18 is started to enable the rotation direction of the scraping motor to be opposite to that of the inner cylinder 9, the scraping plate 12 is driven to rotate along the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 9, solid-phase particles on the scraping plate are scraped off, and the liquid throwing efficiency of the inner cylinder 9 is prevented from being influenced.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A centrifugal device for potato extraction, characterized in that: the novel synchronous pulley comprises a base (3), wherein the upper end of the base (3) is provided with an outer cylinder (1) through a plurality of supports (2), an inner cylinder (9) which rotates relatively is arranged in the outer cylinder (1), a rotating shaft (10) is arranged at the center position of the inner cylinder (9), the rotating shaft (10) penetrates out of the inner cylinder (9) and the outer cylinder (1) and then is connected with a synchronous pulley I (5) positioned at the bottom of the outer cylinder (1), the synchronous pulley I (5) is connected with a synchronous pulley II (6) through a synchronous belt, the synchronous pulley II (6) is connected with a motor (7), and the motor (7) is arranged on the outer side wall of the outer cylinder (1) through a motor mounting frame (8); an upper cover (4) is arranged on the upper end face of the outer cylinder (1), a scraping motor (18) is arranged at the center of the upper cover (4), adjusting rods (11) are symmetrically arranged after the scraping motor (18) passes through the upper cover (4) through a stirring shaft, scraping plates (12) are vertically arranged at the end parts of the adjusting rods (11), and the scraping plates (12) and the inner side walls of the inner cylinder (9) are arranged in a sliding mode; the upper cover (4) is provided with a feeding pipe (14), and the bottom side wall of the outer barrel (1) is provided with a liquid outlet (17).
2. The centrifugal device for potato extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the specific number of the brackets (2) is at least two, and the brackets are circumferentially distributed on the base (3).
3. The centrifugal device for potato extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the feeding pipe (14) is positioned outside the outer cylinder (1), and the other end of the feeding pipe is positioned inside the inner cylinder (9).
4. The centrifugal device for potato extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a handle (16) is arranged at one side of the upper cover (4).
5. The centrifugal device for potato extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an intermediate cavity in which liquid phase substances exist is formed between the inner cylinder (9) and the outer cylinder (1).
6. The centrifugal device for potato extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an automatic cover opening device (15) is arranged on the upper cover (4), the automatic cover opening device (15) comprises fixed connecting rods (1501) which are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the opening and closing cover, the symmetrically arranged fixed connecting rods (1501) are connected together through a cross rod (1502), and the cross rod (1502) is hinged on the upper end face of the ring cover; one side of the cross rod (1502) is fixedly connected with a rotating part (1503), one end, far away from the cross rod (1502), of the rotating part (1503) is connected with a forward and reverse rotation motor (1504), and the forward and reverse rotation motor (1504) is located on the upper end face of the ring cover.
7. The centrifugal device for potato extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a baffle (13) is arranged on the upper end surface of the inner cylinder (9), and the baffle (13) is connected with the inner side wall of the outer cylinder (1) in a sliding way; the baffle (13) is of a circular truncated cone annular structure which is obliquely arranged downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321012917.4U CN219765654U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Centrifugal device for potato extraction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321012917.4U CN219765654U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Centrifugal device for potato extraction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219765654U true CN219765654U (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=88131825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321012917.4U Active CN219765654U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Centrifugal device for potato extraction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219765654U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321012917.4U patent/CN219765654U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A centrifugal device for potato extraction Granted publication date: 20230929 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Zhangjiakou Branch Pledgor: Guyuan baishunyuan Starch Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980024729 |