CN213966898U

CN213966898U - Multifunctional garbage disposer

Info

Publication number: CN213966898U
Application number: CN202022720143.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建栋; 薛静; 王延军; 蒲洪铎
Original assignee: Qingdao Dongcheng Daping Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Dongcheng Daping Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional garbage disposal machine, which relates to the technical field of garbage disposal machines. The side wall of the body is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the side wall of the body is provided with two feeding hoppers, the body is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing garbage, and the body is provided with a feeding mechanism for discharging garbage, The body is provided with a rotating mechanism for separating the moisture in the garbage. The utility model pulverizes the garbage, which is convenient for the subsequent solid-liquid separation work to be carried out effectively and quickly. Secondly, the two separation methods are carried out at the same time, which further improves the treatment effect of the device on the garbage. In addition, the garbage on the filter plate can be used for more time. Pulverized to further promote the pulverizing effect of garbage.

Description

Multifunctional garbage disposer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage disposer technical field especially relates to a multi-functional garbage disposer that uses.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to perishable organic waste such as discarded fruit and vegetable and food leftovers, melon and fruit peels in household daily life, has the characteristics of high water content, high salt content, high oil content and the like, and is not suitable for landfill or incineration disposal.

At present, all simple kitchen garbage disposers on the market are different from each other, and for most of using groups and using occasions, tableware and residual meal are simply crushed and treated only singly, much of the garbage is watered, and the watered garbage is not treated in time in summer, so that the garbage is easy to rot and is very pungent, and the health of restaurant workers can be damaged, therefore, a multifunctional garbage disposer is needed to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multifunctional garbage disposer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional garbage disposer that uses, includes the organism, organism lateral wall fixedly connected with filter, flitch under the organism lateral wall fixedly connected with, the board is placed to organism lateral wall fixedly connected with, the organism lateral wall is equipped with two feeder hoppers, be equipped with the rubbing crusher who is used for smashing rubbish in the organism, be equipped with the unloading mechanism that is used for the rubbish unloading in the organism, be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is arranged in separating the moisture in the rubbish in the organism.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including fixed connection at the first motor of placing the board upper end, the organism lateral wall rotates and is connected with two dwangs, two the outside of dwang all is equipped with the sprocket, sprocket and dwang fixed connection, two the outside of sprocket is jointly around being equipped with the chain, two a plurality of crushing blades of the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of dwang, one of them dwang one end is rotated with the organism lateral wall and is connected, another the dwang run through the organism lateral wall and with the output shaft fixed connection of first motor.

Preferably, unloading mechanism is including running through the axis of rotation that sets up at the organism lateral wall, the axis of rotation is located the one end fixedly connected with carousel in the organism, carousel lateral wall fixedly connected with bull stick, organism lateral wall fixedly connected with unloading box, the bottom runs through and is equipped with the montant in the unloading box, the bull stick runs through the montant lateral wall, montant upper end fixedly connected with stopper, the montant lower extreme rotates and is connected with the rotor plate, the rotor plate lateral wall is run through to bull stick one end, the axis of rotation passes through the belt and one of them the dwang transmission is connected, the unloading board upper end is equipped with the feed opening, the stopper is located the feed opening.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a shell fixedly connected to the bottom in the machine body, the bottom in the machine body is fixedly connected with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column penetrating through the upper end of the shell, the upper end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a centrifugal cylinder, and the lower end of the centrifugal cylinder is communicated with a discharging pipe.

Preferably, a material guide pipe is communicated with the side wall of the discharging box and is obliquely arranged, and one end, far away from the discharging box, of the material guide pipe is located right above the centrifugal cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle in the organism, the organism lateral wall intercommunication is equipped with the discharging pipe, the baffle is just to the slope setting of discharging pipe, all be equipped with the valve on discharging pipe and the unloading pipe.

Preferably, lower extreme fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of lower feed plate, pneumatic cylinder lower extreme fixedly connected with rolls the dish, it is located directly over the centrifuge bowl to roll the dish.

Preferably, the fixed solid fixed ring that has cup jointed of montant lateral wall, gu fixed ring upper end passes through spring and unloading box lower extreme elastic connection, the axis of rotation passes through the belt and one of them the dwang transmission is connected.

The utility model discloses in, following beneficial effect has:

1. the device is provided with the crushing mechanism, the output end of the first motor drives one of the rotating rods to rotate, so that the chain wheel rotates and the chain drives the other rotating rod to rotate, the crushing blades rotate to crush the garbage, the subsequent solid-liquid separation work can be conveniently and quickly carried out, and the treatment effect of the device on the garbage is further improved;

2. the device is provided with the blanking mechanism, in the rotating process of the turntable, the rotating rod can drive the vertical rod to rotate downwards, the blanking port intermittently enters the blanking box, the blanking speed is reduced, the garbage which cannot pass through is enabled to stay on the blanking plate all the time, the garbage on the filter plate can be crushed in more time, and the crushing effect on the garbage is further promoted;

3. this device has set up centrifugal mechanism, the output shaft of second motor drives and rotates the post, it rotates centrifuge bowl to rotate the post, carry out centrifugal dehydration with rubbish, water in the rubbish flows from the through-hole along with centrifugal force, pneumatic cylinder intermittent type nature starts, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder extends and drives the pressure disc and move down, rubbish in the extrusion centrifuge bowl, the moisture of extruding rubbish, the moisture of extruding is influenced by centrifugal force again and is flowed from the through-hole, two kinds of separation methods go on simultaneously, the treatment effect of device to rubbish has further been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-functional garbage disposer according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 organism, 2 feeder hoppers, 3 dwang, 4 crushing blades, 5 place the board, 6 first motor, 7 axis of rotation, 8 stopper, 9 montants, 10 filter, 11 blanking boards, 12 chains, 13 sprockets, 14 pneumatic cylinders, 15 grinding disc, 16 centrifuge bowl, 17 blanking pipes, 18 casings, 19 rotation columns, 20 second motor, 21 discharging pipes, 22 passage, 23 blanking boxes, 24 rotor plates, 25 turntables, 26 bull sticks, 27 baffles.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a multi-functional garbage disposer that uses, including organism 1, 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with filter 10 of organism, the qualified rubbish of filter 10 mesh can pass through crushing diameter, the connection that does not conform to the requirement continues to be smashed, 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with blanking plate 11 of organism, blanking plate 11 surface is equipped with the inclined plane, and with the discharge of rubbish, 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with of organism places board 5, 1 lateral wall of organism is equipped with two

feeder hoppers

2, 11 lower extreme fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinders 14 of blanking plate, 14 lower extreme fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinders grinds dish 15, it is located centrifuge bowl 16 directly over to grind dish 15, it is less than centrifuge bowl 16 diameter to grind dish 15 diameter, it makes to grind the rubbish after dish 15 can the extrusion dehydration, moisture in the rubbish takes off more thoroughly.

Be equipped with the rubbing crusher who is used for smashing rubbish in organism 1, rubbing crusher constructs including fixed connection at the first motor 6 of placing 5 upper ends of board, 1 lateral wall of organism rotates and is connected with two dwang 3, the outside of two dwang 3 all is equipped with sprocket 13, sprocket 13 and dwang 3 fixed connection, the outside of two sprocket 13 is jointly around being equipped with chain 12, a plurality of crushing blade 4 of the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of two dwang 3, one of them 3 one end of dwang rotates with 1 lateral wall of organism to be connected, another dwang 3 run through 1 lateral wall of organism and with first motor 6's output shaft fixed connection.

A blanking mechanism for blanking garbage is arranged in the machine body 1, the blanking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 7 which penetrates through the side wall of the machine body 1, the rotating shaft 7 is in transmission connection with one rotating rod 3 through a belt, one end of the rotating shaft 7, which is positioned in the machine body 1, is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 25, the side wall of the rotating disc 25 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 26, the rotating rod 26 is positioned far away from the circle center of the rotating disc 25, so that in the rotating process of the rotating disc 25, the rotating rod 26 can drive the vertical rod 9 to rotate downwards, the side wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a blanking box 23, the bottom of the blanking box 23 is provided with a vertical rod 9 in a penetrating way, one end of the rotating rod 26 penetrates through the side wall of a rotating plate 24, the upper end of the vertical rod 9 is fixedly connected with a plug 8, the upper end of the blanking plate 11 is provided with a blanking port, the plug 8 is positioned in the blanking port, the blanking port is intermittently unblocked, so that the garbage intermittently enters the blanking box 23, the blanking speed is reduced, and the garbage which can not pass through the blanking plate 11, further, the garbage on the filter plate 10 can be crushed in more time, and the crushing effect of the garbage is further promoted.

Be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is arranged in separating the moisture in the rubbish in the organism 1, slewing mechanism includes the casing 18 of fixed connection bottom in the organism 1, bottom fixedly connected with second motor 20 in the organism 1, the output shaft fixedly connected with of second motor 20 runs through the rotation post 19 of casing 18 upper end, rotate 19 upper end fixedly connected with centrifuge bowl 16 of post, centrifuge bowl 16 lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, the diameter of through-hole is far less than the diameter of smashing back rubbish, be used for the dehydration of rubbish, centrifuge bowl 16 lower extreme intercommunication is equipped with unloading pipe 17, unloading box 23 lateral wall intercommunication is equipped with passage 22, the slope of passage 22 sets up, the one end that passage 22 kept away from unloading box 23 is located directly over centrifuge bowl 16.

The utility model discloses in, bottom fixedly connected with baffle 27 in organism 1, 1 lateral wall intercommunication of organism are equipped with discharging pipe 21, and baffle 27 just sets up discharging pipe 21 slope, makes things convenient for the discharge of water and rubbish, all is equipped with the valve on discharging pipe 21 and the unloading pipe 17.

When in use, garbage is put into the machine body 1 from the feeding hopper 2, the first motor 6 is started, the output end of the first motor 6 drives one of the rotating rods 3 to rotate, so that the chain wheel 13 rotates and the chain 12 drives the other rotating rod 3 to rotate, the plurality of crushing blades 4 rotate to crush the garbage, the crushed garbage falls on the blanking plate 11 through the meshes of the filter plate 10, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate through the belt drive in the rotating process of the rotating rod 3, the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating disc 25 to rotate, the rotating disc 25 drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate, the rotating rod 26 rotates through the rotating plate 24 to further drive the vertical rod 9 to reciprocate up and down, the intermittence of the plug 8 is separated from the opening of the blanking plate 11, the garbage enters the blanking box 23 and falls into the centrifugal cylinder 16 along the guide pipe 22, and the intermittent garbage enters the blanking box 23 through the plug 8, the blanking speed is slowed down, so that the garbage which cannot pass through is always kept on the blanking plate 11, the garbage on the filter plate 10 can be crushed in more time, and the crushing effect of the garbage is further promoted.

After all the garbage enters the centrifugal cylinder 16, the second motor 20 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 20 drives the rotating column 19 to rotate, the rotating column 19 rotates the centrifugal cylinder 16 to rotate, centrifugal dehydration is performed on the garbage, water in the garbage flows out from the through hole along with centrifugal force, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is intermittently started, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 14 extends to drive the grinding disc 15 to move downwards, the garbage in the centrifugal cylinder 16 is extruded, moisture of the garbage is extruded, the extruded moisture flows out from the through hole under the influence of the centrifugal force, dehydration is finished, a valve on the discharging pipe 21 is opened to drain water, the water drainage is finished, and the valve of the discharging pipe 17 is opened to discharge the garbage.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional garbage disposer that uses, includes organism (1), its characterized in that, organism (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with filter (10), flitch (11) under organism (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with, organism (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with places board (5), organism (1) lateral wall is equipped with two feeder hoppers (2), be equipped with the rubbing crusher who is used for smashing rubbish in organism (1), be equipped with the unloading mechanism that is used for the rubbish unloading in organism (1), be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for separating the moisture in the rubbish in organism (1).

2. The multifunctional garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein the smashing mechanism comprises a first motor (6) fixedly connected to the upper end of a placing plate (5), two rotating rods (3) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the garbage disposer (1), a chain wheel (13) is sleeved on each of the outer sides of the rotating rods (3), the chain wheels (13) are fixedly connected with the rotating rods (3), a chain (12) is wound on each of the outer sides of the chain wheels (13), two smashing blades (4) are fixedly connected to the side wall of each rotating rod (3), one of the smashing blades is rotatably connected to one end of each rotating rod (3) and the side wall of the garbage disposer (1), and the other rotating rod (3) penetrates through the side wall of the garbage disposer (1) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (6).

3. The multifunctional garbage disposer according to claim 2, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (7) penetrating through the side wall of the machine body (1), the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (25) at one end of the machine body (1), the rotating disc (25) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (26) at the side wall, the side wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging box (23), a vertical rod (9) penetrates through the bottom of the discharging box (23), the rotating rod (26) penetrates through the side wall of the vertical rod (9), the upper end of the vertical rod (9) is fixedly connected with a plug (8), the lower end of the vertical rod (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (24), one end of the rotating rod (26) penetrates through the side wall of the rotating plate (24), the rotating shaft (7) is in transmission connection with one of the rotating rods (3) through a belt, flitch (11) upper end is equipped with the feed opening down, stopper (8) are located the feed opening.

4. The multifunctional garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a housing (18) fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the machine body (1), a second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the machine body (1), an output shaft of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (19) penetrating through the upper end of the housing (18), a centrifugal cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating column (19), and a discharging pipe (17) is communicated with the lower end of the centrifugal cylinder (16).

5. The multifunctional garbage disposer of claim 3, wherein a material guiding pipe (22) is connected to the side wall of the discharging box (23), the material guiding pipe (22) is arranged obliquely, and one end of the material guiding pipe (22) far away from the discharging box (23) is located right above the centrifuge bowl (16).

6. A multi-functional garbage disposer according to claim 5, wherein a partition plate (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the garbage disposer (1), a discharge pipe (21) is connected to the side wall of the garbage disposer (1), the partition plate (27) is disposed opposite to the discharge pipe (21) in an inclined manner, and valves are disposed on the discharge pipe (21) and the discharge pipe (17).

7. The multifunctional garbage disposer according to claim 4, wherein a hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the blanking plate (11), a pressure plate (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (14), and the pressure plate (15) is located right above the centrifugal cylinder (16).