CN219762322U - Pest control device for vegetable planting - Google Patents

Pest control device for vegetable planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219762322U
CN219762322U CN202321301058.0U CN202321301058U CN219762322U CN 219762322 U CN219762322 U CN 219762322U CN 202321301058 U CN202321301058 U CN 202321301058U CN 219762322 U CN219762322 U CN 219762322U
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China
Prior art keywords
spraying
bases
pest control
control device
vegetable planting
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CN202321301058.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵俊文
关丽华
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Lijiang Gucheng District Sangji Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
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Lijiang Gucheng District Sangji Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant disease and insect pest control device for vegetable planting, which relates to the technical field of plant disease and insect pest control and comprises two bases, wherein the bottom ends of the two bases are respectively connected with two universal wheels, the upper surfaces of the two bases are respectively connected with a supporting column, the inner side walls of the supporting columns are respectively connected with a movable column, a medicine spraying unit is connected between the two movable columns, one sides of the two bases are respectively connected with a medicine storage box, one side of each medicine storage box is provided with a liquid suction pump, the device adjusts the interval between the two bases through the cooperation of a spraying seat and a guide column, a sliding groove, a limiting plate and a limiting groove, adjusts the moving range of the two bases and the spraying range of a spray head according to the planting interval of crops, improves the spraying efficiency, reduces the rolling of the bases and the universal wheels on the crops, ensures the yield of the crops, and can conveniently adjust the spraying height of the spray head according to the height of the crops, and is matched with the bases and the universal wheels to move and spray in a greenhouse.

Description

Pest control device for vegetable planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a pest control device for vegetable planting.
Background
In the process of planting and growing crops such as vegetables, diseases and insect pests can influence the growth vigor of the crops, frequent diseases and insect pests can directly lead to the yield reduction of the crops, and the economic loss of farmers, so that the pesticide spraying for controlling the diseases and insect pests is required to be carried out on the crops at regular intervals, for example, chinese patent discloses a pesticide spraying device (publication No. CN 215531109U) for controlling the diseases and insect pests, the device can carry out the pesticide spraying on the crops in a greenhouse to realize the disease and insect pests control, but the pesticide spraying device for controlling the diseases and insect pests by the disclosed crops is not perfect enough in the practical application process, the pesticide spraying device is used under different planting environments, the effect is not ideal enough, for example, the planting ranges and the intervals of different crops are different, so that the disclosed pesticide spraying is carried out due to the spraying of a fixed range, the pesticide spraying effect rate is low, the pesticide spraying is easy to roll the crops, and the yield reduction of the crops is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a plant disease and insect pest control device for vegetable planting, which solves the problem that the spraying movement size cannot be adjusted according to the planting distance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the pest control device for vegetable planting comprises two bases, wherein the bottom ends of the two bases are connected with two universal wheels, the upper surfaces of the two bases are connected with supporting columns, the inner side walls of the supporting columns are connected with movable columns, a medicine spraying unit is connected between the two movable columns, one sides of the two bases are connected with medicine storage boxes, and a liquid pump is arranged on one side of each medicine storage box;
the medicine spraying unit comprises two connecting square steels, the inner side walls of the two connecting square steels are respectively connected with a spraying seat, a connecting sleeve is connected between the two spraying seats, the lower surfaces of the two spraying seats are respectively connected with a plurality of spray heads, and the top ends of the spray heads are respectively provided with a spray head switch.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, one side surface of the support column is connected with a fixing pin in a penetrating way, a notch is formed on one side surface of the support column corresponding to the sliding path of the movable column, and a plurality of pin holes are formed on one side surface of the movable column corresponding to the fixing pin.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, one ends of the two spraying seats are connected with guide posts, sliding grooves are correspondingly formed in the inner side walls of the connecting square steel and the sliding paths of the guide posts, limiting plates are connected to the two side surfaces of the connecting square steel, and regulating blocks are connected to the upper and lower ends of the two limiting plates.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the surfaces of the two adjusting blocks are all connected with a sliding rod in a penetrating way, the outer surface of the sliding rod is connected with a limiting spring, one end of the limiting spring is connected with one side surface of the adjusting block, the other end of the limiting spring is connected with the inner side wall of the connecting square steel, and the limiting plate is connected with the connecting square steel through the adjusting block and the limiting spring.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of limiting grooves are correspondingly formed on the surfaces of the two limiting plates and the guide posts, one ends of the two spraying seats are connected with hoses, the spraying seats are connected with the liquid outlet end of the liquid drawing pump through the hoses, and the liquid drawing end of the liquid drawing pump is connected with the medicine storage box.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inner diameter size of the support column is matched with the sliding path of the movable column, the inner diameter sizes of the pin holes are matched with the outer diameter sizes of the fixing pins, and the movable column is connected with the support column through the fixing pins and the pin holes.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inner diameter size of the sliding chute is matched with the sliding path of the guide post, the inner diameter sizes of the limiting grooves are matched with the outer diameter size of the guide post, the two spraying seats are connected through the connecting sleeve, the inner diameter size of the connecting square steel is matched with the sliding path of one end of the spraying seat, and the inner diameter size of the connecting square steel is matched with the sliding path of the adjusting block.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a plant disease and insect pest control device for vegetable planting. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the pest control device for vegetable planting, the spraying seat and the guide post are matched with the sliding groove, the limiting plate and the limiting groove, the position of the inner side wall of the square steel can be adjusted to be located at one end of the spraying seat, the distance between the two bases is adjusted, the moving range of the two bases and the spraying range of the spray head are adjusted conveniently according to the planting distance of crops, the spraying efficiency is improved, the rolling of the bases and the universal wheels on the crops is reduced, and the yield of the crops is guaranteed.
2. The vegetable planting of this design is with disease and pest control device through the cooperation of movable column and fixed pin and a plurality of pinhole, can adjust the fixed height of movable column at the support column inside wall to be convenient for according to the high adjustment shower nozzle of crops spray height, and cooperate base and universal wheel, remove to spray in the big-arch shelter, improve and spray efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pest control device for vegetable planting;
fig. 2 is a front view of a pest control device for vegetable planting;
fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of a pest control device for vegetable planting;
fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view of a medicine spray unit of the pest control device for vegetable planting.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a support column; 31. a fixing pin; 4. a movable column; 41. a pin hole; 5. a medicine spraying unit; 51. connecting square steel; 52. a spray seat; 53. connecting sleeves; 54. a spray head; 55. a spray head switch; 56. a guide post; 57. a chute; 58. a limiting plate; 59. an adjusting block; 501. a limit groove; 502. a slide bar; 503. a limit spring; 6. a medicine storage box; 7. and (5) a liquid pump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical scheme of a pest control device for vegetable planting: the utility model provides a vegetable cultivation is with pest control device, including two bases 1, the bottom of two bases 1 all is connected with two universal wheels 2, the upper surface of two bases 1 all is connected with support column 3, the inside wall of support column 3 is connected with movable column 4, be connected with medicine spraying unit 5 between two movable columns 4, one side of two bases 1 all is connected with medicine storage box 6, drawing liquid pump 7 is installed to one side of medicine storage box 6, medicine spraying unit 5 includes two connection square steel 51, the inside wall of two connection square steel 51 all is connected with sprays seat 52, be connected with adapter sleeve 53 between two sprays seat 52, the lower surface of two sprays seat 52 all is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles 54, the top of a plurality of shower nozzles 54 all is provided with shower nozzle switch 55.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a fixing pin 31 is connected to a side of the supporting column 3 in a penetrating manner, a notch is correspondingly formed in a side of the supporting column 3 and a sliding path of the movable column 4, a plurality of pin holes 41 are correspondingly formed in a side of the movable column 4 and the fixing pin 31, the inner diameter size of the supporting column 3 is matched with the sliding path of the movable column 4, the inner diameter sizes of the plurality of pin holes 41 are matched with the outer diameter size of the fixing pin 31, the movable column 4 is connected with the supporting column 3 through the fixing pin 31 and the pin holes 41, and it is required to be stated that the movable column 4 can slide on the inner side wall of the supporting column 3 through the cooperation of the fixing pin 31 and the pin holes 41 and adjust the fixing height according to the vegetable medicine spraying height.
As shown in fig. 3-4, one end of each of the two spraying seats 52 is connected with a guide post 56, a sliding groove 57 is correspondingly arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting square steel 51 and the sliding path of the guide post 56, two side surfaces of the connecting square steel 51 are connected with limiting plates 58, the upper and lower ends of the two limiting plates 58 are connected with adjusting blocks 59, the surfaces of the two adjusting blocks 59 are connected with sliding rods 502 in a penetrating way, the outer surface of each sliding rod 502 is connected with a limiting spring 503, one end of each limiting spring 503 is connected with one side surface of the adjusting block 59, the other end of each limiting spring 503 is connected with the inner side wall of the connecting square steel 51, the limiting plates 58 are correspondingly provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 501 through the adjusting blocks 59 and the limiting springs 503, one ends of the two spraying seats 52 are connected with hoses, the spraying seats 52 are connected with the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 7 through the hoses, the drawing end of the drawing liquid pump 7 is connected with the medicine storage box 6, the inner diameter size of the sliding groove 57 is matched with the sliding path of the guide post 56, the inner diameter sizes of the limiting grooves 501 are matched with the outer diameter size of the guide post 56, the two spraying seats 52 are connected through the connecting sleeve 53, the inner diameter size of the connecting square steel 51 is matched with the sliding path of one end of the spraying seat 52, the inner diameter size of the connecting square steel 51 is matched with the sliding path of the adjusting block 59, the nozzle switch 55 can control the opening and closing of the nozzle 54, the adjusting block 59, the sliding rod 502 and the limiting spring 503 are matched, the guide post 56 at the bottom end of the spraying seat 52 can be limited through the limiting grooves 501, and therefore the positions of the two spraying seats 52 in the sliding groove 57 are adjusted, and the distance between the two bases 1 and the transverse spraying range can be adjusted conveniently according to the spraying range.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, according to the height of plants, the fixing pins 31 inserted into one side face of the supporting column 3 are pulled out, then the movable column 4 slides along the inner side wall of the supporting column 3 to a proper position, and after the movable column slides to a proper position, the fixing pins 31 are inserted into the corresponding pin holes 41, so that the adjustment of the fixing height of the medicine spraying unit 5 can be completed;
according to the planting interval of crops, the regulating block 59 positioned on the inner side of the connecting square steel 51 is pressed inwards, the limiting spring 503 is compressed, the two limiting plates 58 slide backwards along the two sides of the connecting square steel 51, the limiting grooves 501 are separated from the guide posts 56 at the bottom end of the spraying seat 52, one end of the spraying seat 52 slides along the inner side wall of the sliding groove 57 according to the size required to be adjusted, the other end of the spraying seat 52 rotates along the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve 53, the two bases 1 are separated to a proper position, the regulating block 59 is loosened, the limiting spring 503 drives the regulating block 59 and the limiting plates 58 to reset, the corresponding limiting grooves 501 clamp the guide posts 56, after the fixing is completed, the corresponding spray head switch 55 is opened, then the pest control medicament in the medicament storage box 6 is pumped out by controlling the liquid pump 7, conveyed into the spraying seat 52 through a hose, and then evenly distributed to the positions of the spray heads 54, and then the medicament is sprayed through the opened spray heads 54, so that the pest control can be carried out on the crops.

Claims (7)

1. The plant disease and insect pest control device for vegetable planting comprises two bases (1), and is characterized in that the bottom ends of the two bases (1) are connected with two universal wheels (2), the upper surfaces of the two bases (1) are connected with support columns (3), the inner side walls of the support columns (3) are connected with movable columns (4), a medicine spraying unit (5) is connected between the two movable columns (4), one sides of the two bases (1) are connected with medicine storage boxes (6), and a liquid pump (7) is arranged on one side of each medicine storage box (6);
the medicine spraying unit (5) comprises two connecting square steels (51), wherein the inner side walls of the two connecting square steels (51) are respectively connected with a spraying seat (52), a connecting sleeve (53) is connected between the two spraying seats (52), a plurality of spray heads (54) are respectively connected to the lower surfaces of the spraying seats (52), and spray head switches (55) are respectively arranged at the top ends of the spray heads (54).
2. The plant disease and pest control device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein a side surface of the support column (3) is connected with a fixing pin (31) in a penetrating manner, a side surface of the support column (3) is provided with a notch corresponding to a sliding path of the movable column (4), and a side surface of the movable column (4) is provided with a plurality of pin holes (41) corresponding to the fixing pin (31).
3. The plant disease and pest control device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein one end of each of the two spraying seats (52) is connected with a guide post (56), a sliding groove (57) is correspondingly formed on the inner side wall of the connecting square steel (51) and the sliding path of the guide post (56), limiting plates (58) are connected to both side surfaces of the connecting square steel (51), and adjusting blocks (59) are connected to both upper and lower ends of each of the two limiting plates (58).
4. The plant disease and pest control device for vegetable planting according to claim 3, wherein the surfaces of the two regulating blocks (59) are all connected with a sliding rod (502) in a penetrating way, the outer surface of the sliding rod (502) is connected with a limit spring (503), one end of the limit spring (503) is connected to one side surface of the regulating block (59), the other end of the limit spring is connected to the inner side wall of the connecting square steel (51), and the limit plate (58) is connected with the connecting square steel (51) through the regulating block (59) and the limit spring (503).
5. The plant disease and pest control device for vegetable planting according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of limit grooves (501) are formed in the surfaces of the two limit plates (58) and correspond to the guide posts (56), one ends of the two spraying seats (52) are connected with hoses, the spraying seats (52) are connected with a liquid outlet end of the liquid pump (7) through the hoses, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump (7) is connected with the medicine storage box (6).
6. The plant disease and pest control device for vegetable planting according to claim 2, wherein the inner diameter size of the support column (3) is adapted to the sliding path of the movable column (4), the inner diameter sizes of the plurality of pin holes (41) are adapted to the outer diameter sizes of the fixing pins (31), and the movable column (4) is connected with the support column (3) through the fixing pins (31) and the pin holes (41).
7. The plant disease and pest control device for vegetable planting according to claim 5, wherein the inner diameter of the sliding groove (57) is adapted to the sliding path of the guide post (56), the inner diameter of the plurality of limiting grooves (501) is adapted to the outer diameter of the guide post (56), the two spraying seats (52) are connected through the connecting sleeve (53), the inner diameter of the connecting square steel (51) is adapted to the sliding path of one end of the spraying seat (52), and the inner diameter of the connecting square steel (51) is adapted to the sliding path of the adjusting block (59).
CN202321301058.0U 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Pest control device for vegetable planting Active CN219762322U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321301058.0U CN219762322U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Pest control device for vegetable planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321301058.0U CN219762322U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Pest control device for vegetable planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219762322U true CN219762322U (en) 2023-09-29

Family

ID=88133127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321301058.0U Active CN219762322U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Pest control device for vegetable planting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219762322U (en)

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