Seedling device that waters of growing seedlings
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sapling equipment technical field that grows seedlings, concretely relates to sapling device that waters of growing seedlings.
Background
The sapling all grows seedlings through the seed before planting and forms, transplant to waiting to grow in the soil after preliminary growing seedlings, then further grow seedlings and cultivate, in this cultivation of growing seedlings process, the sapling can constantly develop and grow, consequently need water to the sapling of development in-process, the volume of watering can not be too much, also can not be too little, the volume of watering not enough can lead to the sapling to lack of water, influence development, two too much volumes of watering can lead to sapling oxygen deficiency necrosis, because the flow of the operation of watering is too complicated, can't guarantee the efficiency of watering, simultaneously because the sapling has the take the altitude, can't fully hold the volume of watering and homogeneity.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides a sapling device that waters of growing seedlings.
A seedling growing and watering device comprises a sliding frame body, wherein a sliding cavity extending along the horizontal direction is formed in the sliding frame body, an opening penetrating through the sliding frame body is formed in the bottom surface of the sliding cavity, a sliding structure capable of sliding along the sliding cavity is arranged in the sliding cavity, the sliding structure is connected with a vertical support rod extending out of the sliding frame body from the opening, a sliding track extending along the vertical direction is formed in the side surface of the vertical support rod, a fixed seat capable of sliding along the sliding track is arranged in the sliding track, an enclosing structure is fixed on the side surface of the fixed seat and comprises an arc-shaped installation body, the arc-shaped installation body is internally provided with an arc-shaped inlet and outlet channel, two ends of the arc-shaped inlet and outlet channel respectively penetrate through two end surfaces of the arc-shaped installation body, an arc-shaped enclosing body capable of sliding along the inner wall of the arc-shaped inlet and outlet channel is arranged in the arc-outlet channel, and the bottom of the arc-shaped enclosing body is provided with a nozzle structure for watering; wherein, the central angles of the arc-shaped installation body and the arc-shaped surrounding body are both larger than 180 degrees. When the whole watering device is used, firstly, according to the height of seedlings after seedling raising and transplanting, the height of the whole sliding frame body is determined to be higher than the height of the seedlings, the sliding frame body can be moved above a plurality of seedlings, then, the vertical supporting rods and the sliding structure are pushed, the surrounding structure and the fixing seat are pushed to slide along the sliding track, the surrounding structure is located at the left side of the seedlings, the arc-shaped enclosing body is pulled to slide along the arc-shaped access channel, the two ends of the arc-shaped enclosing body penetrate into the two ends of the arc-shaped enclosing body to form an enclosing ring, the seedlings are located at the center of the enclosing ring, and finally, the nozzle structure is opened to realize watering operation. Specifically, the arrangement of the sliding frame body, the sliding cavity and the sliding structure can enable the vertical support rod to move along the extending direction of the sliding frame body, so that the horizontal position of the whole surrounding structure is quickly adjusted, the quick watering of a plurality of saplings is realized, and the watering efficiency and the operation experience are improved; furthermore, the vertical position of the enclosing structure can be quickly adjusted by arranging the sliding track extending along the vertical direction on the vertical supporting rod, close watering operation of each height of the sapling is guaranteed, meanwhile, the sapling can be watered in a targeted manner according to different sapling heights, and thus the watering effect is improved; furtherly, through the setting that surrounds the structure, through the relative slip between the arc enclosure body and the arc installation body, let the reliable stable motion of shower nozzle structure, realize evenly watering to the sapling, arc enclosure body and arc installation body can surround the sapling simultaneously, realize carrying out the all-round watering of circumference to the sapling, have further improved the effect of watering, fully hold the water yield and homogeneity.
Preferably, an operating handle is fixed on the side surface of the spray head structure, and the operating handle is positioned right below the arc-shaped mounting body and extends outwards. Operating handle can assist operating personnel to remove whole shower nozzle structure, also drives whole arc enclosure and slides along arc access way promptly.
Preferably, the arc enclosure and the arc access way are provided with a rolling structure therebetween, the rolling structure comprises a plurality of first rolling wheels which are uniformly erected in the arc access way, and the arc enclosure is erected on the first rolling wheels. Through the setting of first rolling wheel, let form rolling friction between arc access way and the arc enclosure to guarantee the two relative slip more easily.
Preferably, the sliding structure comprises: mounting blocks; and the second rolling wheel is fixed on both sides of the mounting block; the bottom of the mounting block is fixed with a vertical support rod, and the second rolling wheel is positioned on the bottom surface of the sliding cavity. Through the arrangement of the second rolling wheel, the sliding structure can slide along the bottom surface of the sliding cavity more easily.
Preferably, the watering spray head is connected with a water pipe, and the water pipe sequentially penetrates through the arc surrounding body, the arc mounting body, the fixing seat and the vertical supporting rod. The water pipe passes through the arc surrounding body, the arc mounting body, the fixing seat and the vertical support rod in sequence, so that the watering operation of the watering spray head is ensured to be reliably carried out.
Preferably, the spray head structure comprises a pressurizing unit arranged on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped surrounding body and an atomizing spray head communicated with the pressurizing unit, and the pressurizing unit is communicated with the water pipe. The pressurizing unit is used for increasing water pressure and improving the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle.
Preferably, the two ends of the sliding frame body are provided with a supporting frame for supporting the sliding frame body. The two ends of the sliding frame body are supported by the supporting frame, and the height of the whole sliding frame body is higher than that of the saplings.
The beneficial effects of the utility model embody:
in the utility model, the arrangement of the sliding frame body, the sliding cavity and the sliding structure can lead the vertical stay bar to move along the extending direction of the sliding frame body, thereby quickly adjusting the horizontal position of the whole surrounding structure, realizing the quick watering of a plurality of saplings and improving the watering efficiency and the operation experience; furthermore, the vertical position of the enclosing structure is quickly adjusted by arranging the sliding track extending along the vertical direction on the vertical support rod, close watering operation of each height of the saplings is ensured, and meanwhile, targeted watering can be performed according to different sapling heights, so that the watering effect is improved; further, through the setting of surrounding structure, through the relative slip between the arc enclosure and the arc installation body, let the reliable and stable motion of shower nozzle structure, realize evenly watering to the sapling, arc enclosure and arc installation body can surround the sapling simultaneously, realize carrying out the all-round watering of circumference to the sapling, have further improved the effect of watering, fully hold the water yield and homogeneity. Meanwhile, the whole watering device is widely applied to cultivation of good new varieties of agricultural and forestry plants, and water requirements of various plant growth stages are met through efficient and effective watering operation, so that the survival rate of saplings is high, and the growth state is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in one state;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view in another state of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural sectional view of the enclosure structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the device comprises a sliding frame body, 11 sliding cavities, 12 through openings, 2 sliding structures, 21 mounting blocks, 22 second rolling wheels, 3 vertical supporting rods, 4 fixing seats, 5 surrounding structures, 51 arc-shaped mounting bodies, 511 arc-shaped inlet and outlet channels, 512 rolling structures, 5121 first rolling wheels, 52 arc-shaped surrounding bodies, 6 spray head structures, 61 operating handles, 62 atomizing spray heads, 63 pressurizing units and 7 water pipes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a seedling raising and watering device comprises a sliding frame body 1, a sliding cavity 11 extending in the horizontal direction is formed in the sliding frame body 1, a through hole 12 penetrating through the sliding frame body 1 is formed in the bottom surface of the sliding cavity 11, a sliding structure 2 capable of sliding along the sliding cavity 11 is arranged in the sliding cavity 11, the sliding structure 2 is connected with a vertical stay rod 3 extending out of the sliding frame body 1 from the through hole 12, a sliding track extending in the vertical direction is formed in the side surface of the vertical stay rod 3, a fixed seat 4 capable of sliding along the sliding track is arranged in the sliding track, an enclosing structure 5 is fixed on the side surface of the fixed seat 4, the enclosing structure 5 comprises an arc-shaped installation body 51 fixed on the fixed seat 4 and in an arc shape, an arc-shaped access passage 511 is formed in the arc-shaped installation body 51, two ends of the arc-shaped access passage 511 respectively penetrate through two end surfaces of the arc-shaped installation body 51, an arc-shaped enclosing body 52 capable of sliding along the inner wall of the arc-shaped access passage 511 is arranged in the arc-shaped enclosing body 52, and a nozzle structure 6 for watering is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped enclosing body 52; wherein, the central angles of the arc-shaped mounting body 51 and the arc-shaped surrounding body 52 are both larger than 180 degrees.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the whole watering device is used, firstly, according to the height of the seedlings after seedling transplantation, it is determined that the height of the whole sliding frame body 1 is higher than the height of the seedlings, it is ensured that the sliding frame body 1 can move above a plurality of seedlings, then the vertical stay bar 3 and the sliding structure 2 are pushed, the enclosing structure 5 and the fixing seat 4 are pushed to slide along the sliding track, so that the enclosing structure 5 is located on the left side of the seedlings, at this time, the arc-shaped enclosure body 51 is located on the left side of the seedlings, then the arc-shaped enclosure body 52 is pulled to slide along the arc-shaped access channel 511, since the central angles of the arc-shaped enclosure body 51 and the arc-shaped enclosure body 52 are both larger than 180 °, both ends of the arc-shaped enclosure body 52 penetrate both ends of the arc-shaped enclosure body 51 to form an enclosure ring, and the seedlings are located in the center of the enclosure ring, finally, the nozzle structure 6 is opened, and watering operation is realized. Specifically, the arrangement of the sliding frame body 1, the sliding cavity 11 and the sliding structure 2 can enable the vertical support rod 3 to move along the extending direction of the sliding frame body 1, so that the horizontal position of the whole surrounding structure 5 is quickly adjusted, the quick watering of a plurality of saplings is realized, and the watering efficiency and the operation experience are improved; furthermore, the vertical position of the enclosing structure 5 is quickly adjusted by arranging the sliding track extending along the vertical direction on the vertical support rod 3, close watering operation of the saplings at all heights is ensured, and meanwhile, targeted watering can be performed according to different saplings, so that the watering effect is improved; furtherly, through the setting that surrounds structure 5, through the relative slip between arc enclosure 52 and the arc installation body 51, let the reliable stable motion of sprinkler structure 6, realize evenly watering to the sapling, arc enclosure 52 and arc installation body 51 can surround the sapling simultaneously, realize carrying out the all-round watering of circumference to the sapling, have further improved the effect of watering, fully hold the amount of watering and homogeneity.
It should also be noted that the whole watering device is widely applied to cultivation of good new varieties of agricultural and forestry plants, and water requirements of various plants at various growth stages are met through efficient and effective watering operation, so that the survival rate of saplings is high, and the growth state is better.
Specifically, an operating handle 61 is fixed to the side of the head structure 6, and the operating handle 61 is located directly below the arc-shaped mounting body 51 and extends outward.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the operating handle 61 can assist the operator to move the entire spray head structure 6, i.e. to drive the entire arc-shaped enclosure 52 to slide along the arc-shaped access passage 511.
Specifically, a rolling structure 512 is arranged between the arc-shaped enclosure 52 and the arc-shaped access passage 511, the rolling structure 512 includes a plurality of first rolling wheels 5121 uniformly erected in the arc-shaped access passage 511, and the arc-shaped enclosure 52 is erected on the first rolling wheels 5121.
In the present embodiment, it should be noted that, by the arrangement of the first rolling wheel 5121, rolling friction is formed between the arc access passage 511 and the arc enclosure 52, so as to ensure that the two slide relatively easily.
Specifically, the sliding structure 2 includes: a mounting block 21; and a second rolling wheel 22 fixed on both sides of the mounting block 21; wherein, the vertical stay bar 3 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting block 21, and the second rolling wheel 22 is positioned on the bottom surface of the sliding cavity 11.
In the present embodiment, the second rolling wheel 22 is provided to make the sliding structure 2 slide along the bottom surface of the sliding chamber 11 more easily.
Specifically, the watering spray head is connected with a water pipe 7, and the water pipe 7 sequentially penetrates through the arc surrounding body 52, the arc mounting body 51, the fixed seat 4 and the vertical support rod 3.
In the present embodiment, it should be noted that the water pipe 7 sequentially passes through the arc enclosure 52, the arc mounting body 51, the fixing base 4 and the vertical stay 3, so as to ensure that the watering nozzle reliably performs the watering operation.
Specifically, the nozzle structure 6 comprises a pressurizing unit 63 arranged on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped surrounding body 52 and an atomizing nozzle 62 communicated with the pressurizing unit 63, wherein the pressurizing unit 63 is communicated with the water pipe 7.
In the present embodiment, the pressurizing means 63 is used to increase the water pressure and increase the discharge range of the atomizing head 62.
Specifically, the two ends of the sliding frame body 1 are provided with a supporting frame for supporting the sliding frame body 1.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that both ends of the sliding frame body 1 are supported by the supporting frame, and the height of the whole sliding frame body 1 is ensured to be higher than the height of the saplings.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.